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吉林省长春市德惠市第四中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.------Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.
--------You______itinthewrongplace.
A.mustput
B.shouldhaveputC.mightput
D.mighthaveput参考答案:D2.________thefactthatIdon’tlikemyjob,Imustworkveryhard.
A.Inspiteof
B.Insteadof
C.Becauseof
D.Inplaceof参考答案:A3.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould_____somethingspecialaboutyourself.A.spyon
B.dependon
C.cutbackon
D.focuson参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:你在申请中提及的信息太大众化了,你应该集中在关乎你自己的一些特别的东西上。A.spyon侦查,暗中监视;B.dependon依靠,依赖C.cutbackon缩短,削减;D.focuson集中注意力于,聚焦于。故选D。4.--Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?--Iwillgotovisitmygrandparents_____Ihavetime.A.asfaras
B.aslongas
C.asmuchas
Dasmanyas参考答案:B5.-Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.-Don’tworry.Wehavealready_____twothirdsofit.A.gotdown B.gotthrough C.givein D.giveaway参考答案:B6.Mostoftheartists_________tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invited
B.toinvite
C.beinginvited
D.hadbeeninvited参考答案:A略7.–Itriedmanytimes,butIstillfailedintheexperiment.
--Don’tbediscouraged._______andtheproblemwillbesettled.
A.Havingalittleeffort
B.Thereisalittleeffort
C.Ifyouhaveabiteffort
D.Abitmoreeffort参考答案:D略8.TheTowerofLondonisoneofthemajorhistorical_______ofLondon.
A.sceneries
B.collections
C.scenes
D.attractions参考答案:D9.________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.Whatisrequired
B.whatrequiresC.Itisrequired
D.itrequires参考答案:C10.HavingfailedtodowhatI_____,I’mafraidofbeingscoldedbymyparents.A.amexpectedto
B.willbeexpectedtobeC.wasexpectedto
D.haveexpectedto参考答案:C11.There'safeelinginme__________we'llneverknowwhataUFOis.
A.that
B.which
C.ofwhich
D.what参考答案:A略12.Idoenjoy
whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.
A.them
B.that
C.it
D.this参考答案:C13.—Howoftendoyoueatout?—,butusuallyonceaweek.A.HavenoideaB.ItdependsC.AsusualD.Generallyspeaking参考答案:B14.-----Mr.Zhao,couldyouhelpmewithmymaths?
-----Sure,cometomyofficeat7p.m.I____severalotherkidsmathsthenandyou
canjoinus.Ks5u
A.havingbeenteaching
B.havetaught
C.willteach
D.willbeteaching参考答案:D15.Althoughshebelievedthatshehadagoodchanceofrecovering,thedoctorssaidthatfew,__________,couldcomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.A.ifany
B.ifso
C.ifnot
D.ifever参考答案:A16.Maryis______atranslationofaFrenchnovel.
A.engagedwith
B.busyin
C.absorbedto
D.occupiedwith参考答案:D17.---Whenwillthebike-sharingschemesbeintroducedtothepublic?---Notuntil
abetterunderstandingofthem.A.willwehavehad
B.havewehadC.wewillhavehad
D.wehavehad参考答案:D【详解】考查notuntil位于句首时,句子使用部分倒装句的用法。句意:
---什么时候共享单车计划才会向公众开放呀?---直到我们对他们有一个更好的了解的时候,就会开放了。notuntil位于句首时主句部分倒装,而until引导的时间状语从句不用倒装。再联系本句时态,说的是以后的事,所以主句用将来时态,从句用现在时态,故选D。18.Afterdrivingforfivehours,theyarrivedat_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.What
B.That
C.Which
D.where参考答案:A二、短文改错19.句子改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子,请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。句中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。71.
Itmattersmuchifyouhavetriedyourbesttosupporthim.72.Whenyouwillgethome,youcanseethepresentsentbyyourmother.73.Thereareplentyofgoodrestaurantthereanditsfoodhasanexcellentreputation.74.
Whentheywillleavefortheirholidayshasnotbeendecidedyet.75.It'ssaidthatpeopleoftenusebodylanguageforpurpose.76.Thespiritofcompetitionemphasizestakepartratherthanwinning.77.Iftheyhaven'tinvitedmetotheparty,1wouldn'tbehere.78.Thesetravelersusedtolivingindifferentclimatesandconditionsnow.79.Intoday'sworld,Englishholdsthekeytoabrightfuture.80.Whenhewenttothedoctorthatday,heneedn'thaveknownwhatwasaboutto
happentohim.参考答案:20.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。IwasrealsadwhenIfoundmybicyclewentwrongagain.Tiringofrepairingitagainandagain,Idecidedtobuyanewone.Afterschool,IwenttoashoplocatinginthecenterofthecitywithafriendcalledJack.Theblackbicycleattractedmyeyesassoonaswewentintothestore.ItlookedverycoolthatIcouldhardlywaittorideit.Theshopkeepertoldusthatitwasthelatestbicycle.Hewantedtochargemefor800yuan,thatwastoohighforme.Ijustcouldn’taffordsuchanexpensiveone.ThenIchooseanotherone,whichcosthimonly200yuan.Itwasnotperfect,soitwasmuchbetterthantheoldone.
参考答案:IwasrealsadwhenIfoundmybicyclewentwrongagain.Tiringofrepairingitagainandagain,
really
Tired
Idecidedtobuyanewone.Afterschool,Iwenttoashoplocatinginthecenterofthecitywitha
locatedfriendcalledJack.Theblackbicycleattractedmyeyesassoonaswewentintothestore.Itlooked
A
verycoolthatIcouldhardlywaittorideit.Theshopkeepertoldusthatitwasthelatestbicycle.so
Hewantedtochargemefor800yuan,thatwastoohighforme.Ijustcouldn’taffordsuch
whichanexpensiveone.ThenIchooseanotherone,whichcosthimonly200yuan.Itwasnotperfect,
chose
mesoitwasmuchbetterthantheoldone.but三、阅读理解21.MarkZukerbergisthefounderandCEOofFacebook,anextremelypopularsocialworkingwebsitethatstartedintheUnitedStates.Now,millionsofstudentusersvisitFacebookdailyandthewebsiteisoneofthetoptenmostwidelyvisitedsitesontheinternetworldwide.CollegeandhighschoolstudentsuseFacebooktocommunicatewithfriendsandsharebothinformationandpicturesforfree.Thecompanyearnsmoneythroughadvertising.Manyothercompanieshavebeenrumored(谣传)tobeinterestedinbuyingFacebook.JustafewyearsafterMarkstartedthecompany,hewasapproachedbyTerrySemel,whowastheCEOofYahoo.TerryofferedMarkonebilliondollars($1,000,000,000)tosellFacebooktoYahoo.Marksaidno,though.Helivesforhisdreamevenattheverybeginning.Heknowsthis.Maybehewassmart.NowFacebookisrumoredtobeworthbillionsofdollarsandbiggercompanieslikeMicrosoftorGooglewantashareofthecompany.Someprivatefirmsarealsointerested.Facebookcouldsell15billiondollarsifMarkdecidedtosellitatall.PerhapsMarkwilljustkeepworkingfromhisCaliforniaofficetocontinuehisdreamofbuildingsomethingcool.12.Facebookmakesmoneyfrom_____.A.members
B.studentsC.pictures
D.advertisements13.TerrySemelwastheCEOof______.A.Microsoft
B.YahooC.Google
D.Facebook14.Theunderlinedword“this”(Paragraph3)mostprobablyrefersto_______.A.buyingcompanies
B.fightingrumorsC.sharinginformation
D.hisdream15.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeMarkZukerbergaccordingtothepassage?A.Determined
B.HumorousC.Gentle
D.Selfless参考答案:12.D
13.B
14.D
15.A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了著名的社交网站Facebook以及它的创始人MarkZukerberg创立发展Facebook的事情。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Thecompanyearnsmoneythroughadvertising.可知Facebook主要依靠广告赚钱。故D项正确。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句JustafewyearsafterMarkstartedthecompany,hewasapproachedbyTerrySemel,whowastheCEOofYahoo.可知TerrySemel是Yahoo的CEO。故B项正确。【14题详解】猜测词义题。根据前句Helivesforhisdreamevenattheverybeginning.可知开始的时候,MarkZukerberg就是为自己的梦想而努力,他自己非常清楚这一点,所以他没有出售Facebook。所以本句中的it指代前面一句中的hisdream。故D项正确。【15题详解】推理判断题。MarkZukerberg把Facebook发展的很好,很多人都要收购这家公司。但他坚持不出售。再根据最后一句PerhapsMarkwilljustkeepworkingfromhisCaliforniaofficetocontinuehisdreamofbuildingsomethingcool可知MarkZukerberg还会继续努力。这些都说明他是一个意志坚定的人。故A项正确。【点睛】本文小题3考查了指代题:返回原文,找出出题的指代词。向上搜索,找到最近的名词、名词性短语或句子(先从最近点开始找,找不到再找次近的,一般答案不会离得太远)。将找到的词、词组或句子的意思代入替换该指代词,看其意思是否通顺。将找到的词、词组或句子与四个选项进行比较,找出最佳答案。22.阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Mentalandhealthexpertsbelievepersonalityplaysanimportantpartinhowweexperiencestress.Personalityisthewayapersonacts,feelsandthinks.Somepeopleareaggressiveandalwaysinahurry.Theyoftenbecomeangrywhenthingsdonothappenthewaytheyplanned.Theyarecalled"TypeA"personalities.Studiessuggestthatthesepeopleoftengetstress-relateddisorders.The"TypeB"personalityiscalmer.Thesepeopleareabletodealwithallkindsofsituationsmoreeasily.Asaresult,theyarelessaffectedbystress.Studieshavealsoshownthatmenandwomendealwithstressdifferently.Womenseemtobebetterabletodealwithstressthanmenare.However,expertssaywomenarethreetimesmorelikelytodevelopdepressioninreactiontothestressintheirlives.AmericanwriterJohnGraybecamefamousforhisbook,"MenarefromMars,WomenarefromVenus."Henotesthatmenandwomenhaveoppositewaysofdealingwithstress.Foraman,thebestwayistorestandforgetaboutdailyproblems.Butawomansufferingfromstressneedstotalkaboutherproblems.Expertssaythereareseveralwaystodealwithstress,includingdeepbreathing,exercise,eatinghealthyfoods,gettingenoughrestandbalancingthetimespentworkin
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