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上海市南汇区第二中学2021年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike,soI'llgetit_____tomorrow.A.repairing
B.beingrepairedC.torepairD.repaired参考答案:D2.AsafanofHarryPotterbyJ.K.Rowling,thetalentedyounggirl_______readingallher_______.A.isdeterminedto;works
B.isbenton;worksC.focuseson;work
D.isusedto;work参考答案:B略3.Nowhestillremembers____it____himtogetthechance.
A.that;took
B.what;cost
C.how;cost
D.what;forced参考答案:B略4.“When
heleavethehospital?”Iaskedthedoctor.
A.will
B.shall
C.can
D.may参考答案:B5.Whenhegotalowscoreonhisuniversityentranceexam,AngLeedecidedtostudyactingatanartacademy______. A.therefore B.otherwise C.instead D.though参考答案:C6.“_____Iheardit,”hesaid,“Iknewitwasacompletenewkindofmusic.”A.Inamoment
B.Atthemoment
C.Forthemoment
D.Themoment参考答案:D7.Ilikeahousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy____.A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that参考答案:A8.Agoodrestbetweenclasses______recoverbrainpowertoitsbestandmakeusperformbetterinclasslater.A.need
B.must
C.can
D.shall参考答案:C9.Ifelt____nervousgoingintotheexam,butafterIgotstartedIrelaxedalittle.A.prettyB.enoughC.extremeD.unusual参考答案:A10.Thenewbridge,when______,willgreatlybenefitthedevelopmentofthisarea.
A.completes
B.completing
C.completed
D.beingcompleted参考答案:C11.Slaverywas__________intheUSinthe19thcentury,andslavesweregivenequalrights.A.abused
B.adoptedC.abolished
D.absorbed参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:奴隶制在美国于十九世纪废除,奴隶享有平等的权利。abused虐待;辱骂。adopted收养,采用;吸收。abolish废除,废止。absorb吸引住,吸收。分析语境可知本句词意为“废除”,故选C项。12.
,ourclassbeattheirsinthefootballmatch.A.Inourdelight
B.Inourdelights
C.Toourdelight
D.Toourdelights参考答案:C13.______thefiguresintheform,andyouwillknowpeopleinthisregionarelivingahappylife.A.Comparing
B.Compared
C.Tocompare
D.Compare参考答案:D略14.Thereisnodoubt_____wewillsucceedifwetryourbest.A.which
B.that
C.whether
D.what参考答案:B15.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.A.dueto
B.because
C.becauseof
D.BothAandC参考答案:D略16.—Bruce,Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.—________.A.Ipractiseeveryday
B.ThankyouverymuchC.No,Idon’tthinkso
D.Well,it’snotgoodenough参考答案:B17..I’msorry,madam,thoseshoesareonly____insmallsizes.Youcancomeagainthedayafter
tomorrow.A.available B.renewable C.satisfying D.acceptable参考答案:A18.Bytheendoflastyearanothernewgymnasium_____inBeijingA.
wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompleted
D.hadbeencompleted参考答案:D略二、短文改错19.文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改,每句中最多有两处。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSaturdayIwenttothelibraryasusually.Ataboutnoon,IwasenjoyingmyreadingnearalakewhilesuddenlyIhearsomeonecryingforhelp.Iwentuptoseewhatwashappened.Iwasshockingtofindalittlechildstrugglinginthewaterinthedistancewhilemanypeopleswerestandingbywithoutdoinganything.Withoutanyhesitation,IhadpushedthroughthecrowdasItookoffmycoat,butjumpedintothewaterquickly.Imanagedtoreachhimandcarriedhimbacktosafety.Tohisgreatrelief,thekidwassaved.IamproudwhatIdid.Ihopeeveryonecangiveahandwhensomeoneelseisinneed.参考答案:试题分析:上周六我和往常一样去图书馆,当我在湖边看书的时候,突然听到喊救命声。我立马跑过去看看发生了什么事情,让人震惊的是我看到一个小孩在水里挣扎,我毫不犹豫得跳进水中,终于把孩子救了上来。【小题1】usually→
usual。Iwenttothelibraryasusually.固定短语asusual“像往常一样”,所以把usually改为usual。【小题2】while→when。IwasenjoyingmyreadingnearalakewhilesuddenlyIhearsomeonecryingforhelp固定句型bedoingsth……when“正在做某事这时”,while后不能跟短暂性动词,把while改为when。【小题3】hear→heard。IwasenjoyingmyreadingnearalakewhilesuddenlyIhearsomeonecryingforhelp根据语境可知作者叙述过去的事情,故把hear改为heard。【小题4】happened→happening。Iwentuptoseewhatwashappened.。happen是不及物动词,没有被动形式,根据语境可知此处表示当时正在发生的事情,故用进行时态,把happened改为happening。【小题5】shocking→shocked。Iwasshockingtofindalittlechildstrugglinginthewater。shocking意思是“令人震惊的”,指事物的特征,shocked意思是“感到震惊的”指的是人的感受,所以把shocking改为shocked。【小题6】peoples→people。whilemanypeopleswerestanding。people当“人们”讲时,没有复数形式,如果当“民族”讲时,可以有复数形式,故把peoples改为people。【小题7】pushed前去掉had。Ihadpushedthroughthecrowd。从事情发生的情况可以判断作者一边推开人群,一边脱外套,表示两个动作同时发生,而不表示动作先后,不用过去完成时态,故把had去掉。【小题8】but→and。butjumpedintothewaterquickly。由语境可知tookoff和jumpedinto是连续发出的动作,没有转折关系,故把but改为and。【小题9】his→my。Tohisgreatrelief,thekidwassaved.。根据语境可知看到孩子安然无恙,作者感到如释重负,把his改为my。【小题10】proud后加of。IwasproudwhatIhaddone.。固定短语:beproudof“对……感到骄傲,自豪”,后面跟名词,代词,动名词或what从句,所以在proud后加of。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itwascloudydaywithlittlerainintheair.IstoodattheroadsidewaitingforataxiwhilesuddenlyIfeltavoicebesideme.Itwasaboywhowaswearingpoorcloth.IfeltverydisgustedthatItriedtopullmyselfaway.Theboykeptfollowmeshoutingout"Bigbrother!Bigbrother!"andIdidn'tanswerhimatall.Iheardhimcalloutagain,whichmakesmeangry.SoIshoutedathimthatwehadnomoneytospare.However,theboysaidtome,"Brother,willyoupleasetohelpmecrosstheroad?"Iheldtheboy`shandfirmandhelpedhimcrosstheroad.参考答案:Itwas∧cloudydaywithlittlerainintheair.Istoodattheroadsidewaiting
aforataxiwhilesuddenlyIfeltavoicebesideme.Itwasaboywhowaswearingpoor
whencloth.IfeltverydisgustedthatItriedtopullmyselfaway.Theboykeptfollowclothes
so
followingmeshoutingout"Bigbrother!Bigbrother!"andIdidn'tanswerhimatall.Iheard
buthimcalloutagain,whichmakesmeangry.SoIshoutedathimthatwehadnomoney
made
Itospare.However,theboysaidtome,"Brother,willyoupleasetohelpmecrossthe
去掉road?"Iheldtheboy`shandfirmandhelpedhimcrosstheroad.firmly泛指“那是一个下着小雨的阴天”,且cloudy的首字母发音是辅音,所以was后加a。句意:我站在路边等出租车,就在那时,我突然感觉到旁边有声音。所以while→when。句意:那是一个穿着破旧衣服的男孩儿。所以cloth→clothes。句意:我感觉厌恶至极,以至于想要让自己马上离开。So…that是固定用法,意思是如此……以至于。Keepdoingsth.是固定用法,意思是一直做某事。句意:他一直跟着我,并且突然大声喊道:“大哥哥,大哥哥”,但是我没有搭理他。表示转折关系,所以and→but。发生在过去的事情,用一般过去式。所以makes→made。句意:我向他大声喊,我没有钱给他。所以we→I。前面有情态动词will,后面的动词用原形。用副词修饰动词。名师点睛:这道题目中小题3有一定迷惑性,这里意思是那是一个穿着破旧衣服的男孩。cloth的意思是布,而clothes的意思是衣服,所以cloth→clothes。三、阅读理解21.Summeriscomingandyoumightbedelightedinthestoriesandimagesthesesummerpicturebooksbring.SunSunbyBradGrayForthisrhymingcelebrationoffuninsun,allyourfamilyneedstotakeinsummer'sverybest.Life-likeillustrationslightthesensesandbringbackmemoriesofsummer'spastanddreamsofthesummerstocome.AvailablefromAmazon,$9.99WhenWeGoCampingbyMargrietRuursWhatgoesintocamping?Settinguptentsandlookingatstars?Sure,butthere'salsosomuchmore!Gettoknownatureandallthemysteryandwondershebringsasafamilygoesonanepicoutdooradventure.Educationalasitisfun,thisimage-richstorywillleadyourchildtoexploredeeperintothewoodsthaneverbefore.AvailablefromAmazon,$8.93TheWatermelonSeedbyGregPizzoliEverwonderwhatwouldhappenifyouswallowedawatermelonseed?Afunnycrocodilehaswondered(andworried)aboutitquiteabit!Willhegrowawatermeloninhisbelly?Willhesprout(发芽)crazyvines?He'snotquitesure,butwhentheconcernedcrocodileaccidentallyswallowsaseed,hisimaginationtakesoverandamusementarises!AvailablefromAmazon,$9.95ThreeLittleWordsbyAmyNoveskyDory's“Justkeepswimming!"messageofperseverance(坚持不懈)isperfectforanyonewhohaseverfeltliketheyweredrowning.FollowDoryanunforgettableadventureasshefindsherwayinthisbeautifulwatercolor1adventureoffriendshipandsurvival.AvailablefromAmazon,$12.0621.Whichbookcanyoubuyifyouenjoyoutdoorexploration?A.Sun,Sun B.WhenWeGoCampingC.TheWatermelonSeed D.ThreeLittleWords22.WhattroublescrocodileinTheWatermelonSeed?A.Aplantmightgrowinhisbody.B.Aseedwon'tcomeoutofhisstomach.C.Heshouldn'thaveeatenthewatermelon.D.Hedoesn'tknowhowtotakecareofaseed.23.WhatmessagedoesThreeLittleWordsgiveitsreaders?A.Swimmingisdangerous. B.Adventureisnecessary.C.Swimmingisuseful. D.Nevergiveup.参考答案:21.B
22.A
23.D这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四本可以在炎热夏日阅读的书。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文中对WhenWeGoCamping这本书的介绍“Gettoknownatureandallthemysteryandwondershebringsasafamilygoesonanepicoutdooradventure.(了解大自然和所有的神秘和奇迹,她带来了一个家庭进行史诗般的户外冒险。)”可知,如果你喜欢户外探险,你可以购买此书。故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文中TheWatermelonSeedbyGregPizzoli部分内容“Crocodilehaswondered(andworried)aboutitquiteabit!Willhegrowawatermeloninhisbelly?”可知,这个绘本的主人公小鳄鱼把西瓜籽吃进肚子里去了,他很担心肚子里会长出西瓜。故选A。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据ThreeLittleWordsbyAmyNovesky部分提到“Dory'sJustkeepswimming!messageofperseveranceisperfectforanyonewhohaseverfeltliketheyweredrowning.(Dory继续游!对于任何一个曾经觉得自己快要淹死的人来说,坚持不懈的精神是完美的。)”可知这本书的作者希望传达给读者的主要信息就是不要放弃,坚持!故选D。22.Londonhasmanybeautifulparksandgardens,butKewGardensandRichmondParkareyourbestchoices.KewGardensisaBotanicalResearchCenteranditpossessesthelargestplantcollectionintheworld.Withitsbeautifullawns(草坪),formalgardensandgreenhouses,itissuchatouristattractionforanybodyvisitingthecapital.ProbablytheChinesePagodaisthemostrecognizablestructure,buttheAlpinehouse,Chokushi-Mon,KewPalace,QueenCharlotte’sCottageorShirleySherwoodGalleryarebeautifulandinterestingattractionsaswell.RichmondParkisanareaofnaturalbeautyandwildlife.LikeKewGardens(just2milesaway),RichmondParkhasawonderfulvarietyofplantandanimallife.Ifyouareplanningtovisiteitherofthetwoparks,youwillbethrilledtoknowthattheareahassixmaincarparks,allcostingsmallfees.Thedisabled,providingadisabledbadge(残疾证),though,canparkforfree.KewGardensisopen9:30amto3:45pmduringthewintermonths,and9:30to5:00pminthesummermonths.RichmondPark,however,isopenfrom7:00amto5:00pminsummerwhile7:30amto4:00pminwinter.RichmondParkisfreeofcharge,whileyouneedtopaytogetintoKewGardens.Thepriceisfai
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