四川省绵阳市小溪坝中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

四川省绵阳市小溪坝中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theseproblems,

，willseriouslyaffectthegrowthofteenagersandeventhenation’sfuture.A.notifsolvedproperly

B.ifsolvedproperlyC.notifproperlysolved

D.ifnotsolvedproperly参考答案：D【考查方向】考查状语从句的省略用法。句意：这些问题，如果不妥善处理的话，将严重影响青少年的成长，甚至影响国家的未来。句子的主语是solve的动作承受者。从句完整的形式为“iftheyarenotsolvedproperly”，因为主从句主语一致且从句中有be动词，可以把从句中的主语和be动词一起省略。故选D。2.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms

allovertheword.A

.haveproduced

B.havebeenproducedC.areproducing

D.

arebeing

produced参考答案：b略3.Mr.Whitewassoangryatall____Billwasdoing____hewalkedout.A.that；which

B.that；that C.what；that

D.which；that参考答案：B解析：定语从句和状语从句.第一个that引导定语从句，第二个that引导结果状语从句.4.__________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.Since

B.While

C.If

D.As参考答案：B略5.It’shightimethatwe______toenvironmentalprotectionandecologicalimprovement.

A.havedevoted

B.devoted

C.aredevoting

D.haddevoted参考答案：B略6.一CanIsmokeinthishall?一No,youcan't.Ifyou

，pleasegotothesmokingroom.A.should

B.mightC.can

D.must参考答案：D7.ThediseaseissoterriblethatitmadeJack’slifedifficult,oneproblemleadingto.A.theother B.others C.another D.theothers参考答案：C考查代词。句意:那种疾病太可怕了,使得杰克生活艰难,一个问题接着另一个问题。another指(同类事物中的)另一个,再一个,符合句意。在谈及两个人或事物,并且已经说到其中一个,在说第二个时用theother或theotherone;当说到几个人或事物,并且已经提到了其中一个或几个时,指剩下的通常用theothers;指更多的同类人或事物时用others。8.Thetrainwillarriveontimeifnothingexpected__________.

A.happened

B.isgoingtohappen

C.willhappen

D.happens参考答案：D略9.—AreyoucontentwithAngLee'snewfilmLifeofPi?—Notalittle.Itcouldn'tbe________.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.sobad

D.thebest参考答案：A10.Thecarcompany＿＿＿torecallthevehicleforages，butsofarnothinghashappenedyet.A.promises

B.hadpromised

C.willpromise

D.hasbeenpromising参考答案：D11.I

halfoftheEnglishnovel,andI’lltrytofinishitattheweekend.A.read

B.haveread

C.amreading

D.willread参考答案：B试题分析：题目考查时态。句意：我已经看完了这本英文小说的一半，周末把另一半看完。发生在过去的动作，对现在产生影响，用现在完成时。“看小说”这一动作发生在过去，到目前为止看了一半，故用完成时，故选B。【名师点睛】现在完成时基本用法：1.表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与already,yet,ever,never,just,before等词连用。例如：Haveyoueverhadyourdinnerathome?你在家吃晚饭了吗？Youhavealreadygrownmuchtaller.你已经长高了许多。2.表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。往往和表示一段时间的状语连用，常用的有：for＋一段时间；since+过去的时间点或从句。（since用来说明动作的起始时间，for用来说明动作延续时间的长度），提问用Howlong。例如：Ithasbeenfiveyearssincehejoinedthearmy.他参军五年了。TheyhavelearnedEnglishforeightyears.他们已学了八年的英语了。3.现在完成时需注意的问题：(1)非延续性动词不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，如appear,begin,borrow,lend,buy,close,come,die,fall,find,finish,join,kill,leave,sell,stop等。例如：Hehasjoinedthearmyforfiveyears.(错误)Hehasbeeninthearmyforfiveyears.(正确)注意：非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示一段时间的状语连用，即动作不发生的状态是可以持续的。例如：Ihavereceivedhisletterforamonth.(错)Ihaven’treceivedhisletterforalmostamonth.(对)(2)不能和明确的表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday,lastweek,in1998,twodaysago等。(3)have/hasbeento和have/hasgoneto的区别：have/hasbeento去过某地，现在已经回来；have/hasgoneto去了某地，在去的路上或已经在那里，或在回来的路上，现在还没有回来。(4)比较一般过去时与现在完成时：一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或状态，强调动作，不和现在发生联系，常与具体的表过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,lastweek,…ago,in1980,inOctober,justnow等；现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调的是现在的情况，不能与表过去的时间状语连用。例如：Isawthisfilmyesterday.（强调看的动作发生过了）Ihaveseenthisfilm.（强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了）Whydidyougetupsoearly?（强调起床的动作已发生过了）HehasbeenaLeaguememberforthreeyears.（强调他是团员）现在完成时考点分析：①现在完成时除可以和for/since引出的状语连用外，还可以和下面的介词短语连用：during/in/overthelast(past)fewyears(months,weeks),inrecentyears等。②下列句型中常用现在完成时：Itis(hasbeen)+一段时间+since从句+现在完成时This(That/It)isthefirst(second…)timethat+现在完成时This(That/It)istheonly…+that+现在完成时This(That/It)isthebest/finest/mostinteresting…+that从句+现在完成时③在时间或条件状语从句中，现在完成时可以代替一般将来时。例如：IshallposttheletterassoonasIhavewrittenit.Ifyouhavedonetheexperiment,youwillrealizethetheorybetter.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.12.Asuccessfulbrandshouldinspireconfidenceandtrustandfulfillexpectations,creatingvalueforcustomers,which,__________,canleadtolifetimeloyalty.【原创】【选自《海外英语》2012年1月的“Brandpower”】

A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.inotherwords

D.infact参考答案：b略13.______he______today,hewouldgettoLondonbySaturday.

A.Were,toleave

B.Was,leaving

C.If,leaves

D.Would,leave参考答案：A略14.Itoldthemnoteverybodycouldpassthetest,___?A．couldhe

B．didn'tI

C．didn'tyou

D．couldthey参考答案：B【知识点】特殊句式解析：反义疑问句，前肯后否，前否后肯；反意问句应该和主句主谓语Itold保持对应关系，这个和noteveryone没关系。故选B。15.Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre,______?A.hasn’tshe

B.hasshe

C.isn’tshe

D.isshe参考答案：B解析：反义疑问句的考查，那么我们就是掌握一个原则。前肯后否，前否后肯。那么这个题中前面句子中的never是否定副词，所以后面我们用肯定，因为sally’s我们确定是has的缩写。16.—Ilikeyournewshoes!—Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs_________Idecidedtogetthem.A.as B.whenC.after D.before参考答案：D【详解】考查连词。句意：——我喜欢你的新鞋子。——多谢，我在决定买下之前试了许多双。A.as当……时候；B.when当……时候；C.after在……之后；D.before在……之前。根据语境和选项分析，故选D。17.—CouldyoutakemyplaceandgotomeetProfessorSmithfromBritain?

—

.

`—Heisatallmanwearingshorthair．

A．Whymethistime?

B．Areyoufamiliarwithhim?

C．HowcanIrecognizehim?

D．Whatwouldyouliketotellme?参考答案：C略18.Sarahlookedat

finishedpaintingwith

satisfaction.A.不填；a

B.a;the

C.the;不填

D.the;a参考答案：C略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。On-linevotingbecomesincreasingpopular.Manycompetitionsgetpeopleinvolvinginit.Itisbeneficialtosomepeople,butitputstheothersintoadilemmaoveriftovoteornot.Inmyopinion,on-linevotingshouldbewelcomed,sinceitisjustawaytoparticipatepubliclife.Itissimilartoordinaryvotingevents,whichcandidatesgoaroundtoseekvote.Inaddition,theInternetmakevotingeasyandconvenient,regardlessoftimeandspace.Thingswillturnmuchgoodifwecanworkoutsomerulesforpeopletoobey.Therefore,Iholdapositiveattitudeofit.参考答案：On-linevotingbecomesincreasingpopular.Manycompetitionsgetpeopleinvolvinginit.Itis

increasingly

involved

beneficialtosomepeople,butitputstheothersintoadilemmaoveriftovoteornot.Inmy

some

whether

opinion,on-linevotingshouldbewelcomed,sinceitisjustawaytoparticipate∧publiclife.Itis

in

similartoordinaryvotingevents,∧whichcandidatesgoaroundtoseekvote.Inaddition,the

in

votesInternetmakevotingeasyandconvenient,regardlessoftimeandspace.makesThingswillturnmuchgoodifwecanworkoutsomerulesforpeopletoobey.Therefore,Iholda

better

positiveattitudeofit.

towards第1题考查副词。副词修饰形容词，故increasing改成increasingly。第2题考查非谓语动词。参与其中是beinvolvedin，get+somebody+宾补，用过去分词表示被动，故involving改成involved。第3题考查冠词。泛指其他人前面不用定冠词，故去掉the。第4题考查连词。whether…ornot.是固定结构，表示是否，故if改成whether。第5题考查介词。participatein是固定短语，表示参加，故public前面加上in。第6题考查介词。votingevents是先行词，表示在这些投票赛事中，用介词in，故which前面加上in。第7题考查名词。votingevents得知在投票赛事中，候选人寻找多个选票。故vote改成votes。第8题考查主谓一致。主语是Internet，谓语动词用单数，故make改成makes。第9题考查形容词比较级。much修饰比较级，故good改成better。第10题考查介词。attitudetowards，表示对…态度，故of改成towards。【名师点睛】本题难点解读：1：从句前有被修饰的先行词，或指代一件事情，且从句中缺少作主语、宾语、表语的引导词时，根据上下文考虑使用关系代词，也要注意介词加关系代词的用法。Itissimilartoordinaryvotingevents,whichcandidatesgoaroundtoseekvote考查介词。votingevents是先行词，表示在这些投票赛事中，用介词in，故which前面加上in。2：句中已有谓语动词，动词与所修饰词有被动关系，说明需用非谓语动词的过去分词形式。Manycompetitionsgetpeopleinvolvinginit.考查非谓语动词。put+宾语+宾补，考查非谓语动词。参与其中是beinvolvedin，get+somebody+宾补，用过去分词表示被动，故involving改成involved。20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2。只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearDaniel,I'mpleasedtolearnwhatyouarelearrungChinese.I-dliketorecommendCoolChinese,theveryusefulandpowerChineselearningsoftware.CoolChineseisspecialdesignedfornon-CHnesespeakerswhohavejustbeenstartedlearningChinese.ItperformsavarietyoffunctionandworksasapracticalguidetoChineselearning.Firstly,itincludesagreatdealofimagesandsoundstohelpyoulearnChinesevocabulary.Secondly,byadoptthemostadvancedvoicerecognitiontechnology,itremindsyoutherightpronunciationandintonationallthetimelikeatrainingpartnerbesideyou.Allinall,notonlycanyouusethesoftwaretolearnChineseeasily,butalsoyouwillfoundlearningChineseisfulloffun.Ihopeyoulikeit，Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearDaniel,I'mpleasedtolearnwhatyouarelearrungChinese.I-dliketorecommendCoolChinese,theverythat

ausefulandpowerChineselearningsoftware.powerfulCoolChineseisspecialdesignedfornon-CHnesespeakerswhohavejustbeenstartedlearningChinese.speciallyItperformsavarietyoffunctionandworksasapracticalguidetoChineselearning.Firstly,itincludesafunctionsgreatdealofimagesandsoundstohelpyoulearnChinesevocabulary.Secondly,byadoptthemostnumber

adoptingadvancedvoicerecognitiontechnology,itremindsyou∧therightpronunciationandintonationallthea/abouttimelikeatrainingpartnerbesideyou.Allinall,notonlycanyouusethesoftwaretolearnChineseeasily,butalsoyouwillfoundlearningChineseisfulloffun.findIhopeyoulikeit，Yours,LiHua三、阅读理解21.

It's8:00a．m．JamesButtersgives,18-month-oldThomashismilk，thenbreakfast．AftergettingThomasintohisoutdoorclothes，theyheadfortheparktowatchbirdsandplayonthegrass．Withlunchtimedrawingnear，they'rebackhomeforanafternoonofdrawing，

playingwithcars，ormaybewatchingsomechildren’sprograms．

Jamesisn'tThomas’dad．Heisananny(保姆)-amannannyobviously，humorously

termeda“manny”—speciallytrainedandinhisthirdnannyingposition．At27，hecaresfor

Thomas，andanotherboyofasimliarage．“It'smuchfreerthananofficejob，”hesays，

"andyou'regettingtoseechildrendevelopandgrow．Youbecomeveryclosetothem，for

sure．Idon'tthinkI'mspecialorbetterthanawomannanny;everyonehastheirownap-

proach．ButI'munusual．FriendslaughedwhenIstartedstudyingnurserynursing．Inmy

class,Iwastheonlymanamong70women．Somehow，Imadeit，”hesaid．

Althoughit’snotyetcommontofindmenintraditionalnannyingcourses，thingsare

changing．IntheUnitedStates，parentsareemployingyoungmannies，sometimestocare

forbabies，butmoreoftenasactiverolemodelstogettheirchildrenawayfromtheTVand

thecomputer．Fromrollerblading(轮滑)friendstosummerswimmingmannies，theseare

thebigbrotherswhoarealwayswillingtoplay，largelybecausethey’repaidforit．Itis

catchingonhereinBritain，too．Earlierthisyear，NorlandNannyCollegewelcomedits

firstfull-timemanstudent，19-year-oldPeterCumminsinWales.Whilesomefamiliesfind

itdifficulttoaccepttheideaofayoungmaninatraditionalnannyingrole，mannanniesare

increasinglypopular．51．Whatistheauthortryingtotellusinthefirstparagraph?A．JamesButtersandhis18-month-oldson．B．Howtogetsmallchildrenclosetoyou．C．JamesButters’typicaldayasananny．D．Properwaystolookafterchildren．52．Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A．JamesButtersisanewnannywithnoexperience．B．JamesButtersislookingafter3childrenatpresent．C．JamesButtersisbetteratlookingafterchildrenthanwomen．D．JamesButtersisamanwithcourageanddetermination．53．WhyareyoungmanniesbecomingpopularintheUnitedStates?A．Theyaregoodatplayingcomputergames．B.Theycangetboysinmorehealthyactivities．C.Theyarebettertrainedthanwomenfortheirjobs．D．Theycanprotecttheboyslikebigbrothers．54．Who'sgoingtobecomeanewmannannysoon?A．JamesButters

B．Thomas

C．Norland

D．PeterCummins55．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ANewProfessionforMen

B．ChangesinTraditionC．ManniesandNannies

D．BabiesandTheirMannies参考答案：CDBDA22.以下是美国电视频道一些有关科学的电视节目介绍：A.B.ScienceDarkSideThedarksideofscience:experimentsonhumans,animalsandmore.ScienceMistakesBelieveitornot,scientistsarenotalwaysright.C.D.Life:EndangeredSpeciesMapAworldwidetourofthethreatenedanimalsfeaturedinlife.HowIt’sMadeFindouthowmanyoftheeverydayobjectsweusearemanufactured.E.F.TimeTravelWeseparatethescienceandsciencefictionoftimetravel.Baseball’sSecretFormulaLearnhowscientificmethodsarechallengingbaseballwisdom.下是几位科学电视节目迷的简介，请将他们与各自准备了解的电视节目进行匹配：46.Andyandhispartneraregoingtodevelopanintroductorywebsiteforkidsandadults,showinghowvariousitemsaremade.Intheir