江苏省常州市实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次随堂作业英语试题（原卷版）

2024-2025学年常州市实验中学九年级上学期英语第一次随堂作业2024.9一、单项选择（共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Don’tyouthinkit________ofsometeenagerstopraisetheirpopstarstoomuch?—Well,Idon’tthinkso.Wewereonceyoungandhadthesimilarexperiences.A.energetic B.curious C.wise D.crazy2.一Howniceyourdictionaryis!Wheredidyouget?I'dliketobuy,too.一Intheshopinthecitycenter.A.it;one B.one;oneC.one;it D.it;it3.—Canyoucomeheretodayortomorrow?—I’mafraid_________dayispossible.A.either B.both C.none D.neither4.Manypeople________freshfruit________CocaColawhentheyarethirsty.A.wouldrather;than B.prefer;to C.wouldrather;without D.prefer;with5.—DidyowatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?—Iwantedto,butmymotherherfavoriteTVprogramme.A.watches B.watchedC.waswatching D.hadwatched6.—Wenowfindeachoftheshirtsuncomfortableandoutoffashion.—Sorry,Ihadtobuy________ofthembecauseIdidn’tknowwhichonewasbetteratthattime.A.all B.none C.neither D.both7.What________greatdifficultytheyhad________alivingintheolddays!A./;made B./;making C.a;made D.a;making8.Thecomputerrequires________.IthinkIneed________toaskMr.Zhangforhelp.A.fixing;going B.tofix;going C.fixing;togo D.tofix;togo9.Iwillvolunteerforatwo-dayhomestayforanexchangestudentfromtheUK.IconsideritagoodchancetoshowChinesefood________ourkindness.A.aswellas B.asgoodas C.sowellas D.sogoodas10.XuXiakedevotedmostofhistime________andwrotebisbookoftravels.A.travel B.totraveling C.totravel D.travelling11.—I’mnotsure________youeatvegetableseveryday.—Iknow________theyaregoodforus,soIeatthemeveryday.A.if;that B.that;that C.that;if D.if;if12.—Withtheredskirt________her,Janelooksprettier.—Yes.I’malittlegreen________envy.IwishIwereasprettyasher.A.on;with B.in;onC.on;in D.in;with13.—DoyouthinkMikecanbeagoodfireman?—Yes,hehastheabilitytostay________whensomethingdangeroushappens.A.curious B.modest C.excited D.calm14.Don’tbelieve________thatexperts(专家)say.Evenexpertscanmakemistakes.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing15.—YuanLongpingspentallhislifeontheresearchanddevelopmentofbetterriceplants.—That’strue.We________praisehimtoomuch.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t16.—Couldyoutellme________?—Itdepends.Ifit’srainy,itwillbeputoffuntilnextweek.A.wouldthesportsmeetingbeheldthisFriday B.thatthesportsmeetingwillbeheldthisFridayC.ifthesportsmeetingwillbeholdthisFriday D.thesportsmeetingwillbehold17.—Let’sgotothecommunityifit________tomorrow.—Butnobodyknowsifit________tomorrow.A.won’train;rains B.doesn’train;rains C.won’train;willrain D.doesn’train;willrain18.Thesignonthewall________thattheshopclosesatnineintheevening.A.tells B.speaks C.says D.talks19.—Iwilltaketheteddybearandthemodelplane.Howmucharethey?—Um,175yuan________.A.inall B.atall C.allover D.aboveall20.—Whichoftheseshirtsdoyoulikebest?—I’lltake________.Theyarebothexpensiveandoutoffashion.A.both B.either C.none D.neither21.TheChineselanguageseemstobeabridge________Chinatotherestoftheworld.A.connected B.connects C.connecting D.isconnected22.Thefilm________them________theolddaysspentwithustogetherinthearmy.A.let;thinkabout B.made;toremember C.told;of D.reminded;of23.________Jim________hiscousinhasbeentoAmerica,but_______ofthemknowthecountrywell....A.Notonly;butalso;all B.Neither;nor;both C.Both;and;neither D.Either;or;none24.Youngpeople________citylifetocountrylifewhileoldpeople________liveinthecountry.A.wouldratherprefer B.prefer;wouldratherC.wouldrather;wouldrather D.prefer;prefer25.People________paleskindon’tlookgood________darkcolours.A.have;in B.with;in C.have;on D.with;on26.Moretimeandeffort,________youwillgetbetterresults!A.but B.and C.so D.or27.Thebutterfliesarestill________afterthecoldwinter.Nowtheforestis________.A.lively;lively B.alive;alive C.alive;lively D.lively;alive28.TomygreatdisappointmenttheprojectthatIdevotedsomuchtimeto________finally.A.failing B.hasfailed C.failed D.willfail29.Themeetingwasof________andtheinformationhegaveuswas________.A.veryimportant;greatimportant B.veryimportant;greatimportanceC.greatimportance;veryimportant D.greatimportance;veryimportance30.—IlovemakingfriendsontheInternet.Allofmyonlinefriendsaresokindtome.—_________Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A.Icouldn’tagreemore. B.That’snotthecase.C.That’sforsure. D.I’mgladtohearthat.二、完形填空（共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholostinawar.Hereallywantedtogethislostlandback____31____nobodygaveachancetohim.Itwasgettingdark.Luckily,hesawa____32____shiningnotfaraway.Thenhestartedwalkingtowardsit,andsoonreachedahut(小屋).Anoldladywascleaningtheyardoutside.Thinkinghewasa____33____fromthearmy,shewelcomedhiminandgaveaplateofhotfoodtohim.Thekingwasso____34____thathequicklyputhisfingersonthehotfood.Thehotfood____35____hisfingersandmadehimdropsomerice.Theoldladysawthisandsaid,“Oh,youseemtooimpatient____36____yourking.Thatiswhyyouhaveburntyourfingersandlostsomefood.”____37____tohearthis,thekingasked,“Whydoyouthinkso?”Theoldladyexplained,“Mydearson,ourkingishaving____38____takingupallhisenemyforts(要塞).However,hedoesn’tcareaboutallthesmallfortsandonlythinksthatwinninginawar____39____thebigones.”Thekingasked,“That’sagoodthing.Whatistheproblemwiththat?”Shepatientlyreplied.“Justlikeyoulostyourfood,theking’simpatiencetobeattheenemiesquickly____40____thelossofmeninhisarmy.Butifyoueatlesshotfoodatthesidefistandthenatthecenter,youwouldnothaveburntyourfingers.____41____,thekingshouldtakeupthesmallfortsandstrengthenhispositionfirst.Ithelpshimtotakeupthebigfortswithoutlosinghismen.”____42____this,thekingrealizedhismistakeandunderstoodthatoneshouldhavepatienceandthinkbeforeheacts.31.A.and B.but C.however D.so32.A.star B.light C.stone D.lake33.A.teacher B.cook C.farmer D.soldier34.A.tired B.angry C.hungry D.excited35.A.burnt B.cut C.broke D.hit36.A.for B.by C.like D.of37.A.Excited B.Exciting C.Surprising D.Surprised38.A.surprise B.plan C.trouble D.role39.A.helpswith B.workswith C.focuseson D.dependson40.A.caused B.covered C.avoided D.stopped41.A.Differently B.Strangely C.Surprisingly D.Similarly42.A.Noticing B.Hearing C.Considering D.Watching三、阅读理解（共14小题;每小题2分,分28分）阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheVolunteers:TotheWarisa2023movieaboutChinesePeople’sAmywhoprotectedourmotherland.ItopensacrossChinaonOctober1,2023.Pleasenotice:Wecan’tchangeticketsorgivemoneybackifthefilmisn’tcancelled(取消).OrderingThreewaystoorderticketsforthefilm.Price:￥40*Comeyourself:Theofficeopens9:00—17:00fromMondaytoFriday.*Bytelephone:Rinoorderyourticketsandpaybycreditcard(信用卡).*Online:Fillintheonlineorderingchartatandpaybycreditcard.Discount(打折)*Saver:￥8discountforchildrenunder12yearsoldandpeopleover60yearsold.*Supersaver:half-priceseatsfordisabledpeople.*Groupordering:10%discountforgroupsoffiveormorepeople.*School:￥25ticketsforschoolgroupoftenormorepeople.43.If12studentsgotoseethemovie,theyshouldpay________.A.¥250 B.¥300 C.¥400 D.¥48044.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow________.Awecan’tgetourmoneybackatanytimeB.wecanchangeticketsifwewantC.disabledpeopledon’tneedtopay¥40forthismovieD.wecanorderticketsatwithoutanymoney45.Youmayreadthispassage________.A.inatextbook B.inahistorybook C.ontheInternet D.inafashionmagazineBIhadalwayswantedtobeabicyclist.ItchangedwhenImetLizzieandherhorseattwelve.Oneafternoon,IsawLizzielookingupatalife-sizedsculpturehorse.“Itneedsarider,”sheturnedtome.“Wouldyoubetherider,Bonny?”“Ican’t.”“Youcanridebikes.It’snotthatdifferent.You’djustsitthere.I’dsketch(画素描)you,sculptyou.“Later,Itriedtositonthehorse.Itfeltstrangeupthere—muchhigherthanonbikes.Icameeverydayafterthat.IlookedforwardtomixinguptheplasterandholdingitforLizzie.Ilikedthat.Shewassculptingmeup,littlebylittle.Afterafewdays’work,Ibecametherideronthehorse.Itwasmeinsidethatskeleton.Whenitwasfinished,Icouldhardlytakemyeyesoffthemagnificenthorseandrider.“Well,”saidLizzie.“Whatdoyouthink,Bonny?”“IjustwishIcouldmakeasculpture,”Iwhispered,touchingtheneckofthehorse.“Youdid,Bonny,”shesaid.“Withoutyourhelp,Icouldn’thavedoneit.Doyouwanttomakeasculptureyourself?”“Ican’t.”“Ofcourseyoucan.Butyouhavetolookaround,reallylook.Drawwhatyousee.Makewhatyou’vesketched.Youcanhaveacornerofmystudio.How’sthat?”Ifollowedherwordsandsettomakemysmallsculpturelayeronlayer.ThemoreIdid,themoreIfeltIbelongedtothisnewworld.Withgrowinginterest,Ikeptsculpting.______.Lizziewasworkinginthestudiotoo.Forminutes,aneckorlegwouldsuddenlycometolife.“Whenyoudoit,it’slikemagic,”Isaid.Shereplied“No,Bonny.Notmagic.It’sagiventhing,atalentfromwhoknowswhere,whoknowswho.Butonceyoudiscoveryouhaveit,whateveritis,it’snottobewasted.Life’stooshorttowasteit.”Thencamemysummerholiday.Idreweveryday,boats,gullsandfishermen.Imadesculptureswithwetsand.Myparentsseemedsurprisedatmynewinterest.Ineverhadsuchaperfectholiday.Monthslater,acardboardarrivedtomeinapost.Itwasofmesittingonthehorse.SohereIam,twentyyearson,workingasasculptor.AsIlookoutfrommysculpturestudiowindow,IseeLizzie’sHorseandRiderandallaroundmysculpturesaregathered.Magiclife,Ithink.46.WhatdidLizzieaskBonnytodo?A.Tomixupherplaster. B.Tobehersculpture’srider.C.Toridebikeswithher. D.Tohavealookatherhorse.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintothe______inthepassage?A.IfeltafraidtoshowLizziemyworkB.IalsostartedtohavemyownstudioC.IwasabletosculptbetterthanLizzieD.IwasneverhappierwithwhatI’ddone48.WhydidBonnykeepLizzie’sHorseandRiderfortwentyyears?A.BecauseitremindedBonnyofherchildhood.B.BecauseitstartedBonny’scareerasasculptor.C.BecauseitencouragedBonnytosolveproblems.D.BecauseittaughtBonnytheimportanceofpractice.C①Angeroftenmakesusuncomfortable.Seeingyourchild’sangercanbeespeciallyuncomfortable.Inordertorelieve(缓解)thisfeeling,parentswilloftenencouragechildrento“stopcrying”andsaythingslike“It’snothingtocryabout?”It’smomentslikethesethatplanttheseedsofunhealthyanger.Ifachildneverseeshisorherparentexpressanger,heorsheshouldneverexpressanger,either.Butifaparentalwaysexpressestheirangerloudly,thechildmaystarttothinkofangerassomethingthatisalwaysfrightening.Soweshouldlearnhowtocreatehealthierangerinourkids.②Thefirstthingyoucandotocreatehealthierangerinyourchildrenistopracticecreatinghealthierangerinyourself.Onceyou’rebetteratexperiencingangerandexpressingitinahealthyway,you’llbeabletosetagoodexampleforyourkids.③Stoppingkidsfromexpressingtheirfeelingsiswrong.Youmayfeelbadwhenyoubelieveyouarewrong.Whenchildrenexpresstheirfeelingsandaretoldthatit’snothingtocryabout,theycometoknowthattheythemselvesarebad.④Weneedtoraisetheminanenvironmentwhereit’ssafetoexpressfeelings.Onceyoufeelmorecomfortablewithyourownanger,youcanteachyourchildrenwhyangerisahelpfulfeeling.Whenyourkidexpressesanger,helpthemexaminewhatitisthathasmadethemangry.Whydiditmakethemangry?Howdiditdothat?Then,youcanteachthemthatthosefeelingsareneverwrongandourexpressionsofourfeelingsareinourcontrol.⑤Angerisnaturalandnormal,anditcanbeexperiencedandexpressedinahealthyway.49.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninfer________.A.parentshaveagreatinfluenceontheirchildrenB.parentsshouldgetangrywiththeirchildrenC.expressingangerloudlyisrightnotwrongD.childrenshouldexpresstheirangerliketheirparents50.Parentsshouldsetagoodexampleforchildrenby________.A.stoppingthemfromexpressingB.raisingtheminasafeenvironmentC.lettingthemknowtheyarebadorwrongD.expressingtheirownangerinahealthierway51.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②/③④⑤ B.①/②③/④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤52.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Parentsshouldcreatehealthierangerinthemselves.B.Angeroftenmakesusandourchildrenuncomfortable.C.Howparentsshouldcreatehealthierangerintheirkids.D.Whatparentsshoulddotokeepchildren’sangerundercontrol.DItissaidthatThomasEdisonusedtochasethetwilight(追求模糊状态)momentsbetweenwakefulnessandsleep.Supposedly.heusedtofallasleepinachair.holdingtwoballsinhishands.Ashenoddedoff,theballsfelldown.Theresultingnoisewokehimup.Then,hecouldwritedownhisinventiveideasbeforehefellintoadeepsleepandforgotthem.Thisinspiredanewstudy.ResearcherstestedEdison'smethodofencouragingcreativitywith103healthypeople.Volunteerscametothelabtosolveanumberproblem.Theywereaskedtochangesomenumbersintoashortersequence(序列).Theyweretoldtofollowtwosimplerules.However,whatthevolunteersweren’ttoldwasthattherewasaneasytricktofinishthistask.Thesecondnumberinthesequencewouldalwaysbethecorrectfinalnumber.Afterdoingthistask60times,volunteersgota20-minutebreak.VolunteersheldthesimilarballsthatEdisonusedas“alarmclocks”.Theresearcherstoldthemtorestorsleepiftheywantedto.Allthewhile.theirbrainwaveswerekepttrackof(跟踪).Morethanhalfofthevolunteersstayedawake.Twenty-fourfellasleepandstayedinthestage(阶段)ofsleepcalledN1.FourteenothersprogressedtoN2,adeeperstageofsleep.Aftertheirrest.volunteersreturnedtotheirnumberproblem.PeoplewhoreachedtheN1stageofsleepwere2.7timesaslikelytodiscoverthehiddentrickaspeoplewhostayedawakeandwere5.8timesaslikelytodiscoverthetrickaspeoplewhofellintoadeepersleepstage.“Suchobvious(明显的)differencesinsuchexperimentsarcnotcommon,”saidDelphineOudiette,ascientist.“Wewerequitesurprisedattheresults,andmoreworkisneededtoshowtheconnectionbetweenN1andcreativity.”Interestingly,accordingtotheresultoftheexperiment,peoplemaybeabletoleantotakeadvantageofthattwilightstageofsleep.Undoubtedly.Edisonissuchagreatperson,butthereisnoneedtopaytoomuchattentiontoEdison'shabit.Heisalsosaidtohaveconsideredsleep“atotalwasteoftime”.53.WhydidEdisonchasethetwilightmomentsbetweenwakefulnessandsleep?A.Tofallasleepfaster. B.Tohaveinventiveideas.C.Tokeephealthy. D.Tobedifferent.54.Howmanyvolunteersstayedawakeaftertheresearcherstoldthemtorestorsleep?A.65 B.24 C.14 D.5155.Whowasthemostlikelytodiscoverthehiddentrickinthetest?A.Volunteerswhostayedawake.B.VolunteerswhoprogressedtoN2.C.VolunteerswhoreachedtheN1stageofsleep.D.Allthevolunteerswhotookpartinthestudy.56.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.It'snecessarytopaymuchattentiontoThomasEdison'shabit.B.Chasingthetwilightmomentsprovedtobetrue.C.ToshowtheconnectionbetweenN1andcreativity,thereisstillalongwaytogo.D.DelphineOudietteissureoftheconnectionbetweenN1andcreativity.四、还原句子（共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。Criticism(批评)iseverywhereinlife,soyouneedtolearnhowtodealwithit.Youcannotstopwhatpeoplesay.____57____Atthecriticismtoacceptortorefuse?Tobehappyortobesad?Italldependsonyou.____58____Willyoulosesomethingimportantbecauseyouarecriticized?Surelynot!So,don’tworryaboutit.Instead,somecriticismdohelpsyouimproveinfact.Don’tbeafraidtoacceptcriticism.Noonelikestobetoldthatheiswrong.____59____Realizethatit’snormal(正常的).Youmayhavereceivedsomestrongcriticism,butitdoesn’tmeanthatyouarefoolish,orthatyoudon’thavetheabilitytodosomethingproperly.Ifyoucanlearntobeactive,youwillreducesomestressandnervousnessaboutwhatpeoplethink.Considerwherethecriticismcomesfrom.Itmayhelpyoufindoutwhatcausesthecriticism.Isthepersonjusttryingtoofferusefulcriticism?Thenthinkitoverandgetwhatisusefulforyou.Ontheotherhand,therearepersonswhooffertheiradvicejusttobeuseless.____60____Youneedn’tbeangryaboutthat.Doyourbest.Andifsomeonedoesn’tlikewhatyou’vedone,sowhat?It’seithervalid(有效的)criticismorinvalidcriticism.Butyouhavethepowertodecidehowyouwillallowittoinfluenceyou.A.Well,itisn’tworthyourattentionatall.B.It’simpossiblethatyouarelikedbyeveryone.C.Askyourselfhowthecriticisminfluencesyou.D.Whatyoucando,however,makesadifference.E.Don’tpaymuchattentiontowhateverotherssay.F.Yet,everypersonhaseverbeencriticizedforsomething.阅读短文，回答问题。（答案不超过四个词，请注意标点规范。）OnJanuary26,2020,KobeBryant,oneofthemostlegendary(传奇的)NBAplayersinhistory,diedinaterribleaccident.Hewas41yearsoldwhenahelicopterhewasridingincrashed,killinghimandeightothers,includinghis13-year-olddaughterGiannaBryant.FollowingBryant’sdeath,peoplefromallwalksoflifehavepaidrespecttothelatebasketballsuperstar—notjustforhisachievementsonthecourtbutalsoforhispersonalityandtheinspiration(激励)hehasgivenus.Inthebasketballworld,Bryantranks(排名)amongthetopplayersofalltime.HeenteredtheNBAdirectlyfromhighschoolasabasketballprodigy(神童).Heplayedhiswhole20-yearcareerwiththeLosAngelosLakersandhelpedtheteamwinfiveNBAchampionships.Hewasfast,skillfulandaggressiveonthecourt,andthatgavehimthenicknameBlackMamba,oneofthemostdeadlysnakesintheworld.That’swhyhiscompetitivephilosophy(哲学)isknownas“MambaMentality(曼巴精神)”.“MambaMentalityisyou’regoing,you’recompeting,you’renotworriedabouttheresult,”Bryantsaid.“It’sallaboutfocusingontheprocessandtrustinginthehardworkwhenitmattersmost.”Offthecourt,Bryantwasknownasasuccessfulbusinessman,anOscar-winningfilmmaker,andaproudfatheroffourdaughters.ThefactthatBryantisnolongerwithusissad.We’llneverseehimgiveanotherintervieworplayinanothergame.Buttheworkhehasdonewillkeepinspiringusyearsafterhisdeath.61.Howmanypeoplediedintheaircrash(空难)?________________________________62.WhatwasKobelikeonthecourt?________________________________63.HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutBryant’sdeath?________________________________六、词汇运用（每空一词）（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）64.Tom’screativeideas________(无疑地)meanheisthemostsuitableforthejob.65.Myteacherstillrememberedmeasthe________(生气勃勃的)st