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Unit1Whafsthematter?
Part1:Teachingdesign(第一部分:教学设计)
Structureshavefortalkingabouthealthproblems
Modalshould/shouldn^
TargetWhat'sthematter?
languageIhaveaheadache.
Youshoulddrinksometea.
Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.
Ihaveasoreback.
Thafstoobad.
Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.
Vocabularyhead,nose,eye,ear,tooth,neck,stomach,back,leg,arm,foot,Throat,
thirsty,stressedout,cold,fever,headache,toothache,stomachache,sore
thi,oat,dentist,lie,rest,honey,water,illness,advice,should,shouldn't
LearningUsingwhatyouknow,Infeningcontent
strategies
SECTIONA
Goals
•Tolearntousehavefbrtalkingabouthealthproblems
•TolearnusesofModalshould/shouldn^
Procedures
Warmingupbylearninggrammar
Tobeginwith,gotopage8,andlet'slearntousehavefbrtalkingabouthealthproblemsandmodalverbs
should/shouldn^.
Ihaveaheadache.Youshouldgotobed.
Hehasastomachache.Heshouldn'teatanything.
Shehasatoothache.Sheshouldseeadentist.
Warmingupbydiscussing
Hello,everyone!
Canyounamethepartsofyourbody?Howmanypartsofthebodycanyouname?Let'slookatthedolland
namethepartsofthebody.
aiTn,back,ear,eye,foot,hand,head,leg,mouth,neck,nose,stomach,tooth
Nowlet'sreadthewordstogether
arm,back,ear,eye,foot,hand,head,leg,mouth,neck,nose,stomach,tooth
Keepinghealthyisveryimportant.Sotodaywewilltalkaboutit.Let'slookatUnit1Whafsthematter?
1AWritingtheletters
Nowopenyourbooksandturntopage7.Pleaselookatthepictureandreadthenameofthebodyparts.
thepictureofthestudentsnumbered1through5.Severalbodypartsaremarkedwiththe
thecorrectletterafterthenameofeachbodypartonthelist.YDUmustcompletetheactivity
individually.
Let'schecktheanswer,please.
karmcbackgearieyemfootahand
1headblegfmouthdneckjnosehstomachetooth
lbListeningandnumbering
Canyoutellwhatpartofthebodydoesn'tfeelgood?Nowlet'slearnthenewwordsinthepicture.Pleaseread
afterme.
mattersorehavecoldhaveacoldthroat
Good.Let'slistentotherecording.Thereareconversationsabouteachofthesefivestudents.Lookatthe
pictureandfindthepeoplethatarebeingtalkedabout.Listentothetapeandwritethenumbernexttothemin
thepicturenexttotheirnames.Thefirstonehasbeendoneforyou.
Tapescript
Conversation1
Nurse:What'sthematter,
Sarah?
Girl:Ihaveacold.
Conversation2
Nurse:Whafsthematter,David?
Boy:Ihaveastomachache.
Conversation3
Nurse:What'sthematter,
Ben?
Boy:Ihaveasoreback.
Conversation4
Nurse:What'sthematter,Nancy?
Girl:Ihaveatoothache.
Conversation5
Nurse:What'sthematter,Judy?
Girl:Ihaveasorethroat.
Let'schecktheanswers,please.
Answers
Nancy=3Sarah=lDavid=2Ben=5
Judy=4
Andfinallylefsreadthetapescripttoblackenallexamplesofhavefortalkingabouthealthproblemsand
examplesofmodalshould/shouldn^.A1
1cDoingpairwork
Canyouexpresswhatpartofthebodydoesn'tfeelgoodnow?Workinpairs.Makeyourown
conversationsoutofthepictureonpage7.Thenpresentyourconversationstothewhole
class,usinghavefortalkingabouthealthproblems.
A:What'sthematter?
B:_Ihaveasore
throat.
A:What*sthematter?
B:Ihaveacold.
A:What'sthematter?
B:Ihavea
stomachache.
A:What'sthematter?
B:Ihaveasoreback.
A:What'sthematter?
B:Ihaveatoothache.
2aListeningandmatching
Takingcareofyourfriendsorfamilymemberisveryimportant.Nowpleaselookatpage8,
2a.Readtheeightitemsinthisactivity.Whenyoureadyoumustcallattentiontothemeaningofthenew
words.
a.liedownandrest
throatb.hotteawithhoney
c.seeadentist
d.drinklotsofwater
Thenlistentotherecording.Onthisrecordingtherearefourdifferentconversations.Peoplearetalkingabout
healthproblemstheyhaveandaregettingadviceforthem.Drawlinestomatchtheproblemswiththeadvice.
Thefirsttime,youonlylisten.Thefirstonehasbeendoneforyou.Theboyhasatoothacheandtheadviceisto
seeadentist.
Thesecondtime,youdrawlinestomatchtheproblemsandtheadvice.
Tapescript
Girl2:Yes,you'reright.
Conversationb
Girl1:Whafsthematter?
Girl2:1haveasorethroat.
Girl1:Ybushoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.
Girl2:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.
Conversationc
Girl1:What'sthematter?
Boy:Ihaveastomachache.
Girl:That'stoobad.Ybushouldliedownandrest.Anddon*teatanythingfor
twohours.
Boy:IguessIshould.
Conversationd
Girl:What*sthematter?
Boy:Ihaveatoothache.
Girl:Ybushouldseeadentist.
Boy:IguessIshould.
2bListeningandfilling
Verygood.Theseconversationsareillustratedbythepictures.Nowlistenagainandfillintheblanks.Fii*stlook
atthefourpictures.Eachofthesepicturesillustratesoneoftheconversations.Thistime,listenforthe
missingwords.Writethemissingwordsontheblanklines.
1.1haveasorethroat.
2.Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.
3.1haveatoothache.
4.Youshouldseeadentist.
5.1haveastomachache.
6.Youshouldliedownand
rest.
7.1haveafever.
8.Youshoulddrinklotsofwater.
Nowreadthetapescriptandblackenallexamplesofhavefortalkingabouthealthproblemsandexamplesof
modalshould/shouldn^.
2cDoingpairvvork
Nowlefslookataconversation.Whowantstoreadittotheclass?Youtwo,please.
A:Whafsthematter?
B:Ihaveatoothache.
A:Maybeyoushouldseea
dentist.
B:That'sagoodidea.
Good.Youaregoingtomakeaconversationinpairsusingtheinformationfromactivities2aandturnshaving
problemsandgivingadvice.
A:Whafsthematter?
B:Ihaveasorethroat.
A:Maybeyoushoulddrinksomehotteawith
honey.
B:That'sagoodidea.
3aFillingtheblanks
Hereisapicture.Lookatit.Aboyissick.Ateacheristalkingtohim.Nowreadtheconversationontheleft,
please.
A:What'sthematter?
B:Fmnotfeelingwell.Ihave
a.
A:Whendiditstart?
B:Aboutago.
A:Oh,thafstoobad.Youshould
B:Yes,Ithinkso.
A:Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.
Thinkofhowyoucancompletetheconversation.Writetheanswersintheblanks.
Answers:
A:Whafsthematter?
B:Fmnotfeelingwell.Ihaveacold.
A:Whendiditstart?
B:Abouttwodaysago.
A:Oh,that'stoobad.Youshouldget
somerest.
B:Yes,Ithinkso.
A:Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.
3bDoingpairwork
Beforedoingthepairwork,practicethedialogueinactivity3awithyourpailner.(Ssactitout)
Good.Nowlookatthepictureonpage9andaskandanswerwhat'sthematterwiththepeopleinthepicture.
Atlast,presenttheconversationtotheclass.
A:Whafstheq
matter?我的彳〜
B:Hehasa工万
toothache.
C:Shehasasoreback.
D:Hehasasorethroat.
E:Shehasastomachache.
4Doinggroupwork
Areyoutired?Nowwearegoingtodoagame“mimeanillness”.
Forexample,holdtoothasifyouhaveatoothache.Onestudentsstandinfrontofthe
classroomandmimeanillness.Theotherstudentsguesstheillnessandadvice.Youcanaskandanswerlike
this:
A:Whafsthematter?
Doyouhaveasorethroat?
B:No,Idon't.
C:Doyouhaveaheadache?
B:Yes,Ido.
D:Youshouldliedownandrest.
Thenfillinthechart.
NameIllnessAdvice
LiuPengheadacheliedownandrest
LiFeitoothacheseeadentist
HongTaosorethroatdrinksomehotteawith
honey
WangYistomachachedon'teatanythingfortwo
hours
Closingdownbyaskingandanswering-Whafsthematter?
What'sthematter?
Ihaveatoothache.
Ihaveasoreback.
Ihaveasorethroat.
Ihaveastomachache.
SECTIONB
Goals
•Totalkaboutyourhealth
•Tolearnthehabitsofdifferentcountries
Procedures
Warmingupbyaskingandanswering
TodaywearegoingtolearnSectionB.Firstlefsaskandanswerquestionsaboutillness,
usinghavefortalkingabouthealthproblemsandmodalverbsshould/shouldn^.
A:What'sthematter?B:Ihaveatoothache.A:Youshouldseeadentist.
A:Whafsthematter?B:Ihaveasoreback.A:Ybushouldhavearest.
A:Whafsthematter?B:Ihaveasorethroat.A:Ybushoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.
A:Whafsthematter?B:Ihaveastomachache.A:Youshouldliedownandrest.
1A:Matchingthewordsyoustudy
Nowopenyourbooksatpage10.Lefslookatthewordstogether.Pleasereadafter
me.
Verygood.Pleaselookatthepictureandmatchthewordswiththepicture.
Let'schecktheanswers.
lbMatching
Lookatthepictures.Thepersonineachpictureisgivingadvice.Whatadvicearethepeoplegiving?Lefs
discussthepictures.
Aissaying.Eatanapple.
Bissaying.Listento
music.
Cissaying.Drinksome
water
Dissaying.Gotobedearly.
Nowmatcheachpictui*ewithonepieceofadvice.Writetheletterofthepictureinfiontofthesentencesthat
giveadvice.
2aListeningandwriting
Gina,Tony,JulieandAlanaretalkingaboutthehealthy
ersXproblems.Lookatthischart.Readthenamesontheleft.Pay
attentiontothesampleanswerafterGina'sname.
Nowlistentotherecording.Therearefourconversations.Writetheproblemsintheblanksaftereachperson's
name.
Tapescript
Conversation1
Mom:What'sthematter,Gina?
Gina:I'mtired.
Mom:Well,youshouldg。tobedearly.
Gina:That'ssoundslikeagoodidea.
Mom:Youcertainlyshouldn'tgotothatpartytonight.
Gina:Iguessyou'reright.
Conversation2
Whafsthematter,Tony?
Tbny:I'mstressedout.
Bill:Youshouldlistentosomemusic.
Tony:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.
Bill:Andrelax,youshouldn'tstudytonight.
Tony:Okay.Tilstop.
Conversation3
Mary:What'sthematter,Julie?
Julie:Pmthirsty.
Mary:Youshouldhaveadrink.
Julie:IguessyouYeright.
Mary:Andyoushouldn'teatanymorepizza.
Conversation4
Dad:Whafsthematter,Alan?
Alan:Fmhungry.
Dad:Youshouldea[anapple.
Alan:Thafsagoodidea.
Dad:Youshouldn'tplaysoccerbeforedinner.
Answers:
ProblemShouldShouldn't
Ginatired
TonyStressout
Juliethirsty
Alanhungry
Readthetapescripttounderlineallexamplesofmodalshould/shouldn^.
2bListeningandmatching
NowIwillplaytherecordingagain.Thistime,writewhateachpersonshouldand
shouldn'tdofortheirproblem.
Filgiveapauseaftereachconversation.
Pleaselistenandwrite.
Lefschecktheanswers.
ProblemShouldShouldn't
Ginatiredshouldgotobedshouldn*tgotothe
earlypartytonight
TonyStressoutshouldlistentoshouldn'tstudy
music
Juliethirstyshouldhaveadrinkshouldn'teatmore
pizza
Alanhungryshouldeatanappleshouldn'tplaysoccer
beforedinner
2cDoingpairwork
Afterlisteningtotheconversation,canyoumakeupaconversation?Lookatthe
conversationontheright.Youtwo,please.Readittotheclass.
A:What9thematterwithGina?
B:She'stired.
A:Well,sheshouldgot。bedearly.
Sheshouldn'tgototheparty.
Nowusetheinformationinactivity2atomakeconversationwithyourpartner.
A:What5thematterwithAlan?
B:She'shungry.
A:Well,sheshouldeatanapple.
Alan:That'sagoodidea.Sheshouldn'tplaysoccerbeforedinner.
3aReadingandunderlining
Wearegoingtoreadtheaiticleonpage11.Firstweshallreadtothetapetogether
andtrytoblackenalltheusefulexpressions.
Nextwearegoingtoreadaloudthearticleslowlyandclearly.Wewilltryto
understandthemeaningoftheaiticle.
doctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.Forexample,areyou
oftenweakandtired?Maybeyouhavetoomuchyin.Youshouldeathotyangfoods,like
beef.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.Butpeoplewhoaretoo
stressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.Chinesedoctorsbelievethatthey
shouldeatmoreyinfoodsliketofu.Chinesemedicineisnowpopularinmanywestern
countries.It'seasytohaveahealthylifestyle,andit'simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.
Finallyreadthearticleagain.Underlineeachthingyoushoulddo.
3bFillingintheblanksinthearticle
Hereisanarticle.Itdoesn'tfinish.Pleasereaditcarefully,circle
theexpressionsandfinishtheactivity.
Lefchecktheanswers.LiLi,pleasereadyouranswerstotheclass.
Areyoutired?^
Everybodygetstiredsometimes.Whenyouaretired,匕•、、
youshouldn'tgooutatnight.Youshouldgotobed'
earlyforafewnightsandyoushouldexercisetostayhealthy.Youshouldalsoeatfiruitand
otherhealthyfoods.Youshouldn'tstudywhenyouaretired.
3c.Writinganarticle
“Doyouhaveacold?”Pleasewritesomeadvicetoapersonwhohasacold.Whatshouldheor
shedo?Whatshouldn'theorshedo?
Doyouhaveacold?Ifyouhaveacold,youshouldseethedoctorfirst.Youshoulddrink
morewater.Youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetable.Youshouldsleepearlyand
doexerciseeveryday.
4Doinggroupwork
Wecanchooseaproblemfromthelistbelow:
Problems
a.Ihaveatoothache,d.Fmhungry,g.Ihaveasorethroat.Pmstressedout.e.Ihave
asoreback.h.Pmtired,c.Ican'tsleep,f.Ihaveacold.i.Ihaveaheadache.
Writeitonapieceofpaper.Thengoaroundtheroomandaskotherstudentsforadviceaboutyourproblem.
Writedownthebestadvice.Writethenameofthestudent,too.
NameAdvice
YangHaoeatmorefruit
ULieatmorevegetable
SongJIeatlessbeef,pork,lamb,etc.
ZhaoYandrinkmorewater
MaLidrinkmoretea
ZhangLIdrinkmoreorangejuice
LiWendrinklesscoca-cola,Sprite,coffee
HouXisleepearly
ZhuJiegetupearly
HongFeidoexerciseeveryday
ZhangJiantakeawalkaftersupper
Closingdownbyaskingandanswering
Afteralongtimelearning,wearetired.Nowlefshavearelaxationbyaskingandansweringaboutsomehealth
problems.
A:What'thematter?
B:I'mtired.
A:Well,youshouldgotobedearly.
A:What'thematter?
B:Ihaveasorethroat.
A:Well,youshoulddrinksometotteawithhoney.
A:What'thematter?
B:Ihaveatoothache.
A:Well,youshouldseeadentist.
A:What'thematter?
B:Ihaveafever.
A:Well,youshoulddrinklotsofwater.
SELFCHECK
Goals
•Torevisethevocabulary.
•Torevisethetargetlanguageinthisunit.
Procedures
Warmingupbyhavingadictation
TodaywearegoingtolearnSelfChecktorevisethetargetlanguage.Beforelearning,lefshaveadictationfirst,
head,nose,eye,ear,tooth,neck,stomach,back,leg,arm,foot,Throat,thirsty,stressed
out,cold,fever,headache,toothache,stomachache,sorethroat,dentist,lie,rest,honey,
water,illness,advice,should,shouldn't
1Fillingintheblanks
Therearefivesentencesinthebox.Firstusethewordsgiventoyoutofillintheblanks.Thencheckthe
answers.
givegetneedbelievestay
1.1believeit*simportanttosleepeighthoursanight.
2.Adoctorcangiveyoumedicine.
3.Don'tgetstressedcut.Itsnothealthy.
4.1haveatoothache.Ineedtoseeadentist.
5.Eatabalanceddiettostayhealthy.
Nextmakeyourownsentences.
1.1don'tbelievethiskindofflowercangrowhere.
2.Theteacherisgivingthechildrentheirnew
textbooks.
3.Hehasgotacold.
4.1needsomemoretea.
5.Hestayedathomeallday.
2Writing
ImaginethatyouandSallyareonastudentexchangeprogram.
Readherletter,underlinetheusefulexpressions,shadowtheconnectivesandwritebacktogiveadvice.
Well,Ihopeyou'reeRioyingmyschoolinNewYork.IlikeyourSchoolinBeijing,butPm
notfeelingverywellatthemoment.Fmtiredandhavea18ofheadaches.AndFmstressed
outbecausemyPutonghuaisn'timproving.Istudylateeverynight,sometimesuntil2am,
butIdon'tthinkFmimproving.Ireallyneedsomeconversationpractice!IthinkIhavea
cold,too.Oh,dear!Butmyhostfamilyisreallynice.Yesterdaythey...
Model:
DearSally,
I'msorrytohearthatyou'renotfellingwell.Ithinkyoushouldliedownandhavearest.
Youshouldgotobedearly.Youshoulddrinksomewater.Andyoushouldlistentomusic.
Youshouldtalkmorewithyourhost.
Justforfun!
Let'ssingasonginEnglish.
WeeWillieWinkie
WeeWillieWinkierunsthroughthetown,
Upstairsanddownstairsinhisnight-gown,
Tappingatthewindow,cryingthroughthelock,
"Arethebabesintheirbeds,
Foritsnowteno'clock?11
Part2:TeachingResources(第二部分:教学资源)
LBelieveitornot,byimaginationyoucanalsoloseweight.
▲
Ifwecangorgeonfattybaconandstillloseweight,howelsecanwebeautifyourselves
andstillremainlazyslobs?Herearesomefitnessplansforexercisehaters:
"SodaStretches/
anarm-strengtheningworkout,inwhichyouusesodacansasbai'bells.Thisisdesignedtoloosenjoints,
increasecirculationand,ultimately,inspiremorevigorousactivity.
ToiletTraining:Usebathroomfixturesasgymequipment.HangyourlegsoverthesideofthetubandyouYe
readyforstomachcrunches.Forupperbodystrength,dopush-ups
withyourhandsonthetoiletseatandyourfeetputonthetub.
ShopTillYouDrop:Walkingistheeasiestwaytostayinshape,andamallisalargeareathat'ssafeand
temperature-controlled.
ImaginaryExercising:PsychologistsinEnglandhaveissuedastudythatcouldfulfilleverycouchpotato*s
deepestwish:Theysayjustthinkingaboutexercisestimulatesyourmuscles.Thesimpleactofvisualizing
exercisemakesadifference.
ILAmericanDiet
ThesedaysAmericansaremoreandmoreconcernedwithwatchingtheir
weight.Perhapsasmanyas70millionAmericansareonweight-reducing
diets,andweightcontrolhasbecomeamultibillion-dollarbusiness,American
supermarketssellavarietyofdietfoodssuchasdietsoftdrinks,dietcandy,anddiet
saladdressings.Dietersalsospendmoneyondietpills,exercisemachines,andjoggingsuits.Eachyeardozens
ofnewdietsai*epopularized.TheyhavesuchnamesastheMiracleDiet,theNine-DayWonderDiet,andthe
Easy24-HourDiet.ThereisevenonecalledtheIceCreamDiet,whichadvisesthedietertoeatonlyicecream
forlunchanddinner!Fordieterswhocannotloseweightontheirown,therearemanywell-organizeddiet
groups,whichofferhelpandencouragement.
III.Wordstudies(词语学习)
1.matter
.[U]物质whateverythingismadeof:Mostmatterhasthreestates.大多数物质具有三种状态:固
态、液态和气态。2.[C]事情,问题affairs;somethingtotalkaboutordo:Wehavemoreimportantmatter
tobeconsidered.我们还有重要的事待考虑。3.[C]麻烦事,毛病wrong,inabadstate,etc.:Is
anythingthematter?有什么问题吗?
a(y.冷notwarm;thatfeelslikesnow,ice,etc.:Thisisthecoldestdaywehavehadthiswinter.这是冬天
最冷的一天。
n.伤口I;感冒amildillnesswhichmakesyoublowyournoseoften:Iseemedtohavecaughtacold.我好
象感冒了。
n.背;背部thepailofsomethingwhichisbehind,notinfront:Thereissomethingwrittenontheback(ofit):
(它)背面写着字呢?
adj.后面的;往后的placedattheback;beingbehind:Thereisadoorinthebackpartoftheroom岛间
后部有个门。
adv.回报;回答inreturn;inreply:YoushouldpaybackwhatyouAozro卬.你应该还你所借的钱。
vaux.1.助动词shall的过去时pasttenseof.shall:IsaidIshouldgoto加坡几我说我将进城去。
2•可能;该wordthatshowswhatyouthinkwillhappen:Heshouldarrivesoon.他可能很快到达。
3.应当;应该wordtotellsomeonew
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