2024年江苏省徐州市小升初英语试卷及答案指导

2024年江苏省徐州市英语小升初复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatisthenameoftheschoolwhereTomwantstoenrollformiddleschool?A.GreenfieldMiddleSchoolB.MaplewoodMiddleSchoolC.OakwoodMiddleSchoolD.PineviewMiddleSchoolAnswer:BExplanation:ThequestionasksforthenameoftheschoolwhereTomwantstoenroll.Thecorrectanswerisprovidedintheoptionsas“MaplewoodMiddleSchool.”2、HowoldisLilywhenshestartshermiddleschooljourney?A.10yearsoldB.11yearsoldC.12yearsoldD.13yearsoldAnswer:BExplanation:ThequestioninquiresaboutLily’sagewhenshebeginsmiddleschool.Thecorrectanswerisgivenintheoptionsas“11yearsold.”3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexandJamie,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.WhatareAlexandJamieplanningtodothisweekend?A.Gotothebeach.B.Visitamuseum.C.Gohiking.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,Jamiementionsthattheyareplanningtovisittheartmuseumthisweekend,sothecorrectanswerisB.Visitamuseum.4.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Lily.TheteacherisaskingLilyaboutherhomework.Teacher:Lily,didyoufinishyoursciencehomework?Lily:Yes,Idid.Itwasdueyesterday.Whatisthemaintopicofthedialogue?A.Lily’sweekendplans.B.Lily’ssciencehomework.C.Theweather.Answer:BExplanation:TheteacherspecificallyasksLilyabouthersciencehomework,andsherespondsbyconfirmingthatshefinishedit.Therefore,themaintopicofthedialogueisLily’ssciencehomework,makingthecorrectanswerB.Lily’ssciencehomework.5.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

W:Hi,John.Howwasyoursciencefairproject?M:Itwasgreat!Ididapresentationonrenewableenergysources.Ilearnedalotaboutsolarandwindpower.Q:WhatdidJohnpresentatthesciencefair?A:Renewableenergysources.

B:Solarpanels.

C:Windturbines.

D:Thebenefitsoffossilfuels.Answer:A

Explanation:Thekeyinformationisfoundinthephrase“Ididapresentationonrenewableenergysources.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.6.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.

M:Doyouthinkweshouldstudyforthemathtesttomorrow?W:Yeah,it’simportantbecauseitcoversalotoftopicswehaven’tdiscussedinclassyet.Q:Whatdothespeakersagreeon?A:Theyshouldskipstudyingforthetest.

B:Thetestisnotasimportantastheythought.

C:Theyneedtostudybecausethetestcoversnewtopics.

D:Theywillnotprepareforthetestbecauseitiseasy.Answer:C

Explanation:Thekeyinformationisinthephrase“Theyneedtostudybecausethetestcoversnewtopics.”Thus,thecorrectanswerisC.7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.W:Hey,John!Howwasyoursciencefairproject?M:Oh,itwasamazing!Ibuiltarobotthatcansolvemathproblems.W:Wow,thatsoundsimpressive.Whatwasthebestpartaboutit?M:Thebestpartwaspresentingittothejudgesandexplaininghowitworks.Question:WhatwasthebestpartaboutJohn’ssciencefairproject?

A)Buildingtherobot

B)Presentingittothejudges

C)Solvingmathproblems

D)WinningtheprizeAnswer:B)PresentingittothejudgesExplanation:Inthedialogue,Johnmentionsthatthebestpartofhissciencefairprojectwaspresentingittothejudgesandexplaininghowitworks.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)Presentingittothejudges.8.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.M:Doyouthinkyou’llpasstheEnglishexamthistime,Sarah?W:Ihopeso.I’vebeenstudyingreallyhardandpracticingmywritingskills.M:That’sgoodtohear.Whatstrategiesdoyouusetostudyforexams?W:Well,Iliketomakeflashcardsandreviewthemeveryday.Ialsoliketodiscussthetopicswithmyclassmates.Question:WhatstrategiesdoesSarahusetostudyforexams?

A)Readingtextbooks

B)Makingflashcardsandreviewingthem

C)Solvingmathproblems

D)ListeningtomusicAnswer:B)MakingflashcardsandreviewingthemExplanation:Intheconversation,Sarahmentionsthatshemakesflashcardsandreviewsthemeveryday,aswellasdiscussingthetopicswithherclassmates.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)Makingflashcardsandreviewingthem.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Theboyisgoingtoplaysoccerafterschool.B.Thegirlistakingherbrothertothelibrary.C.Theyarebothgoingtotheparktoswim.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguementions“I’mtakingmybrothertothelibrary,”whichmatchesoptionB.10.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Q:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.Answer:C

Explanation:Theconversationincludesastatementlike“It’srainingcatsanddogs,”indicatingthatitisrainingheavily,sothecorrectanswerisC.11.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Theboyisaskingfordirectionstothelibrary.B.Thegirlisaskingforhelpwithherhomework.C.Theteacherisgivingamathproblemtosolve.Answer:BExplanation:Thegirlinthedialogueisaskingtheboyifhecanhelpherwithhersciencehomework,indicatingthattheconversationisaboutacademicassistance,notdirectionsoramathproblem.12.Listentothefollowingquestionandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Itissunnyandwarm.B.Itiscloudyandwindy.C.Itisrainyandcold.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“Itissunnyandwarm,”astheresponsetothequestionabouttheweatherwouldtypicallyincludedetailsaboutthecurrentweatherconditions.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?A.ComplimentB.ComplimentC.ComplimantD.Compliment答案：D解析：Thecorrectspellingofthewordis“compliment.”OptionDisthecorrectchoice,astheotheroptionshavemisspelledtheword.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Thecat___________upontheroofbecauseitwastoocoldinside.A.satB.satdownC.sitD.sits答案：A解析：Thecorrectansweris“sat”becauseitisthesimplepasttenseformoftheverb“sit,”whichindicatesapastaction.OptionAcorrectlycompletesthesentencewiththepasttenseoftheverb.Theotheroptionsareeitherthepresenttenseoramisspelledformoftheverb.3、Whatisthecorrectpronunciationoftheword“student”?A./stuˈdenʃt/B./stuˈden/C./ˈstuːdənt/D./ˈstuːdiənt/Answer:A./stuˈdenʃt/

Explanation:Thecorrectpronunciationoftheword“student”is/stuˈdenʃt/.Thestressisonthesecondsyllable,whichispronouncedas“den.”4、Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child.”A.childsB.childrenC.childsD.childenAnswer:B.children

Explanation:Thepluralformoftheword“child”is“children.”Thereisno“s”addedtotheendoftheword,andthecorrectspellingis“children,”notanyoftheotheroptionsprovided.5、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepasttense?Sheeatedanapple.Hedrinkedwater.Theyjumpedoverthefence.Wegoedtothepark.Answer:C)Theyjumpedoverthefence.Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformofregularverbstypicallyadds“-ed”tothebaseform.However,someverbsareirregularandhavedifferentpasttenseforms.Inthiscase,only“jumped”isthecorrectpasttenseformamongtheoptionsgiven.6、Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Wewillgo________thestoretobuysomebread.atonintoAnswer:D)toExplanation:Thepreposition“to”isusedtoindicatedirectionordestination.Inthissentence,“to”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitshowsthattheactionisdirectedtowardthestore.7、Thesentence“Thecatissleepingunderthetree”isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.imperativeinterrogativedeclarativeexclamatoryAnswer:C)declarativeExplanation:Adeclarativesentencemakesastatementordeclaressomething.Inthiscase,thesentenceisstatingwherethecatissleeping,soitisadeclarativesentence.8、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:cat,dog,fish,_______.birdtreehorsebirdAnswer:B)treeExplanation:Thewords“cat,”“dog,”“fish,”and“horse”arealltypesofanimals.“Tree”isaplant,notananimal,soitdoesnotbelonginthelist.Thecorrectansweris“tree.”9、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?cakecitycatcallAnswer:B)cityExplanation:In‘city’,theletter‘c’ispronouncedas/s/,whileintheotheroptions(‘cake’,‘cat’,and‘call’),itispronouncedas/k/.Thisdifferenceinpronunciationmakes‘city’theoddoneout.10、Choosethecorrectprepositiontofillintheblank:Iwillmeetyou_______theschoolgateat4PM.inonatfromAnswer:C)atExplanation:Thepreposition‘at’isusedwhenreferringtoaspecificpointorlocation,suchasameetingplace.Inthiscase,theschoolgateisthespecificlocationwherethemeetingwilltakeplace,so‘at’istheappropriatechoice.Thissampleincludestwomultiple-choicequestionsthatfocusonphoneticsandprepositions,whicharecommontopicsinEnglishtestsforstudentstransitioningfromprimarytojuniorhighschool.11.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?

A)went

B)go

C)gone

D)goonAnswer:A)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”OptionsBandCarethepresenttenseandpastparticipleforms,respectively,whileoptionDisthephrase“goon,”whichmeanstocontinue.12.Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child.”

A)child

B)children

C)childs

D)childesAnswer:B)childrenExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”OptionAisthesingularform,optionCisincorrectbecause“child”doesnothaveasilent‘d’andoptionDisanon-standardpluralform.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.Passage:

Inmanyculturesaroundtheworld,storytellinghasalwaysbeenawaytopassdowntraditionsandvaluesfromonegenerationtoanother.Onceuponatime,therewasa(1)______wholovedtotellstoriesabout(2)______.Hisstorieswereso(3)______thatchildrenwouldgatheraroundhimeveryevening.Thestorytellerusedthisopportunitytoteachthemimportantlessonsabout(4)______and(5)______.(1)______:A)teacherB)farmerC)storytellerD)doctor(2)______:A)animalsB)vegetablesC)numbersD)computers(3)______:A)boringB)interestingC)longD)short(4)______:A)kindnessB)mathematicsC)chemistryD)physics(5)______:A)honestyB)technologyC)sportsD)cookingAnswers:______:C)storyteller______:A)animals______:B)interesting______:A)kindness______:A)honestyThisexercisenotonlyteststhestudent’sabilitytounderstandcontextbutalsotheirknowledgeofvocabularyandhowwordsfitintoanarrativelogically.四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.ThefollowingstoryisaboutayounggirlnamedLilywholovestoread.Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingawriteroneday.Lilyspendsmostofherfreetimereadingbooksandwritingstoriesinherjournal.Shehasanincredibleimaginationandlovestocreatecharactersandworldsthatcometolifeonpaper.Onesunnyafternoon,Lilywasreadingabookinherroomwhensheheardaknockatthedoor.Itwasherneighbor,Mrs.

Green,whoaskedifLilywouldliketojoinheronatriptothelibrary.Lilywasthrilledattheideaandquicklypackedherbagwithherfavoritebooks.ThelibrarywasamagicalplaceforLily.Shespenthoursexploringdifferentsections,fromthemysterynovelstothesciencefictionbooks.Sheevendiscoveredahiddencornerwhereshecouldsitandwriteherstorieswithoutbeingdisturbed.AsLilywaswritinginherjournaloneday,shenoticedasmall,oldbookonanearbyshelf.Thecoverwaswornandthepageswereyellowed,buttherewassomethingaboutitthatcalledtoher.Shecarefullytookthebookdownandopenedittofindacollectionofshortstorieswrittenbyalittle-knownauthor.Thestorieswerefascinating,andLilyfeltinspiredtowriteherown.Lilycontinuedtovisitthelibraryregularly,andherwritingimprovedsignificantly.Shestartedenteringwritingcontestsandevenwonafewprizes.Herteachersandclassmateswereamazedathertalentandencouragedhertokeepwriting.Oneday,Lily’steachersuggestedthatshesubmitherstoriestoalocalmagazine.Lilywasnervous,butshedecidedtotakethechance.Tohersurprise,herstorywasaccepted,andshewaspublishedforthefirsttime.ThiswasthemomentLilyknewshehadfoundherpassion.Questions:1.WhydoesLilylovetoreadandwrite?

a)Sheenjoysexploringdifferentworlds.

b)Shewantstobecomeateacher.

c)Sheisfascinatedbysciencefiction.

d)Shewantstobeafamousmoviestar.2.WhoencouragedLilytokeepwriting?

a)Herneighbor,Mrs.

Green.

b)Herteacher.

c)Herclassmates.

d)Herparents.3.WhatwastheturningpointinLily’swritingcareer?

a)Enteringwritingcontests.

b)Winningaprize.

c)Gettingherstoriespublished.

d)Writinginherjournal.Answers:1.a)Sheenjoysexploringdifferentworlds.2.b)Herteacher.3.c)Gettingherstoriespublished.五、写作题（16分）WritingQuestionforJuniorHighSchoolEntranceExamination(English)Question:Writeanessayof