天津市部分区高二下学期期末英语汇编阅读理解

天津市部分区20232024学年高二下学期期末英语汇编阅读理解天津市河北区20232024学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题四、阅读理解AStillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.King'sArtCentreAdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendteestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowto'learnfromthemasters'orgetmorecreativewithpaintfreeofcharge.TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.TheBotanicGardenTheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeUniversity.ThemultibranchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersabovebluegreenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipula,aplantmoremonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlifeenthusiasts.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.Asnakecalled'HissingSid'isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.Byron'sPoolManystoriessurroundLordByron'stimeasastudentofCambridgeUniversity,Arrivingin1805,hewrotealetterplainingthatitwasaplaceof"messanddrunkenness".However,itseemsasthoughByrondidmanagetopassthetimepleasantlyenough.I'mnotjusttalkingaboutthepetbearhekeptinhisroans.Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.ItisalsosaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron'sPool.AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbybeautifulcircularpathsaroundthefields.Thecriesofinvisiblebirdsmakethetripalovelyexperienceandonthewayhomeyoucandropintothevillageforafternoontea.Ifyoudon'ttrustme,thenperhapsyou’lltakeitfromVirginiaWoolfoveracenturyafterByron,shereportedlytookatriptoswiminthesamepool.46．Asmentionedinthepassage,thereisasmallchargefor_____.A．attendingthemasters'class B．workingwithlocalartistsC．learninglifedrawing D．seeinganexhibition47．"TorchAloe"and"VenusFlytrap"are_____.A．moninsects B．impressiveplantsC．rarelyseensnakes D．wildlifeenthusiasts48．WecaninferfromthepassagethatByronseemed_____.A．tofearpetbears B．tolikewalkingC．tobeaheavydrinker D．tofinishuniversityin180549．InthepassageByron'sPoolisdescribedasalake_____.A．surroundedbyfieldsB．ownedbyLordByronC．locatedinGrantchesterD．discoveredbyVirginiaWoolf50．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．SomeplacesforweekendbreakB．Awaytobeecreativeinart.C．Thecolourfullifeinthecountryside.D．UnknownstoriesofCambridgeUniversity.BMyname’sMartinCabello.Asayoungphotographer,I’vebeenfondoftakingphotographssinceIwasachild.Attheageof15,IfeltthatifIwantedtotakemyhobbytothenextlevel,Ihadtodosomethingspecial.SoIdeterminedtostartapersonalproject:Iwouldtakeonephotographeverydayforawholeyearofmylife.Iknewthatmanyotheryoungphotographershaddonethesamethingbefore,butitseemedlikeareallygreatidea,andsoIstarted.Afterafewweeks,IdecidedtoputthesephotosontoawebsiteforyoungphotographersbecauseIwaskeentocreateaphotodiary,andalsotohavethechancetoshowotherpeoplemyphotos.IwasamazedtodiscoverthattherewereotherswholikedthewayIsawandphotographedthings.Iwasalsoenjoyingphotographingawiderangeofsubjects.Thensomeonesuggestedthatifmyphotographsallhadamontopicorideatoconnectthem,myprojectwouldbeevenbetter—andIagreed.Sofbegantoconcentratemoreontakingphotosofnaturescenes,especiallyofbirdsandthesky.Alotofthemwereblackandwhitephotographs,whichwasverydifferenttowhatmanyotheryoungphotographersweredoing—theywerealltakingcolourphotos.Asaresult,Isometimeshaddoubtsaboutmyproject,andIalmostgaveupseveraltimes.Intheend,however,Itrustedmyownfeelings,andbecamemoreconfidentaboutmyphotographicstyleandchoices.OnedayIshowedmyprojecttomyartteacheratschool.Shetoldmeaboutanationalphotographypetitionforpeopleofmyage.SoIenteredsomeofmyphotos,justforfun.I’llneverforgetthemomentwhenthejudgestoldmethatIhadwonthefirstprize.Iwassohappy,asmyprojectmeantsomuchtome.Itwasthefirsttime.Ihadrealisedthatmaybemyphotographywasreallygood,andthatImightactuallybeabletoworkasaprofessionalphotographer.InowhavemyownphotographystudioandI’veneverregrettedmycareerchoice.51．Martinstartedhisprojectbecausehewantedto_________.A．influenceotherphotographers B．tryanoriginalideaofhisownC．develophisphotographyfurther D．takealotmorephotosthanhehadbefore52．WhathappenedafterMartinputhisphotosonthewebsite?A．Hedecidedthathisphotosweren’tgoodenough.B．Hewasgivensomeadvicetoimprovehisproject.C．Hebecamemoreinterestedinotherphotographers’pictures.D．Hediscoveredthatthewebsitewasn’tthebestplaceforhisphotos.53．HowdidMartinfeelwhenhetookhisfirstnaturephotos?A．Hewasn’tsurethathewasdoingtherightthing.B．Hewasanxiousaboutwhatotherswouldthink.C．Hewascertainthatthephotoswouldbebetterincolour.D．Hewasworriedthathisphotosmightnotbeinteresting.54．HowdidwinningthepetitionaffectMartin?A．Herealisedhowenjoyablepetitionscanbe.B．Ithelpedhimtomakeadecisionabouthisfuture.C．Hebecameveryfamousandearnedalotofmoney.D．Itgavehimtheopportunitytomeetmoreyoungphotographers.55．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowaPhotographyProjectChangedMyLifeB．MyFavouriteWebsitesforSharingPhotographsC．WhyMorePhotographersShouldTakePicturesofNatureD．TheBestWaytoBeeaSuccessfulYoungPhotographerCEbookshavechangedthewaymanypeoplereadforpleasure.Now,onlinetextbooksarechangingthewaysomestudentslearnandsometeachersteach.Morethan175,000studentsattendthepublicschoolsinFairfaxCounty,Virginia.Thisschoolyear,middleschoolschangedfromprintedtoetextbooksintheirsocialstudiesclasses.PeterNorman,anofficerofschool,says,“Publisherscanquicklyupdate(更新)etextbookswiththelatestinformation.Digitalbooksalsocostlessthanprintedtextbooks.Weactuallyhaveboughtalloftheonlinetextbooksforourstudentsforjustundersixmilliondollars.”SocialstudiesteacherMichaelBambarasaystheebookheusesinhisgovernmentclassisbetterthanaprintedtextbook.Helikesthewayithasmaterialsforstudentswithdifferentlevelsofreadingskills.Hesays,“Particularlythisbook,whichIuseingovernment,hasdifferentiatedreadinglevels.SoapersoncanindividualizetheirlearningandIcanindividualizetheirinstruction.”ButthestudentsalsoneedtheInternetwhentheyarenotatschool.AbouttenpercentofstudentsinFairfaxCountydonotgoonlineathome.StephenCastilloisoneofthem.Hesays,“PrettymuchIgotothelibrary.”PubliclibrariesinthecountyhavefreeInternet.MiddleschoolstudentSliemanHakimsays,“Myfamilyhastoshareasingleputerathome.SoIeheretodomyhomework.”Otherschoolsystemsintheareaarealsoconsideringonlinetextbooks.InPrinceGeorge’scounty,sixtypercentofstudentsgoonlineathome.CurriculumDirectorGladysWhiteheadsaysanebooktestprojectisbeingplanned.Shesays,“Nextyearwe’lljusthaveapilot(试点项目)withprobablyoneclassroomandonesubjectarea,sothatwecanseewhatproblemswilleup.”56．Accordingtothepassage,onlinetextbooks_________.A．costmorethanprintedtextbooksB．attractmorestudentstoattendpublicschoolsC．offerteachersandstudentsdifferentexperiencesD．aresuretotaketheplaceofprintedtextbookssoon57．WhatdoesPeterNormanthinkaboutonlinetextbooks?A．Theycansatisfyalltheneedsofdifferentstudents.B．Onlyafewschoolscanaffordtobuyonlinetextbooks.C．Theycanhelpstudentstolearnaboutthenewestinformation.D．Publisherscangetmuchmoremoneybyofferingonlinetextbooks.58．SocialstudiesteacherMichaelBambaratendstothinkthat_________.A．eachstudentmaychoosereadingmaterialsatwillB．onlinetextbooksareespeciallysuitableforsocialstudiesC．teacherswillspendlesstimeindividualizingtheirinstructionD．traditionaltextbookscan’tmeettheneedofdifferentreadinglevels59．WhydoesStephenCastillogotothepubliclibraryafterschool?A．Becauseheisn’tabletouseonlinetextbooksathome.B．Becausehewantstoreadmorebooksatthepubliclibrary.C．Becausehecandohishomeworkmoreeasilywithlibrarybooks.D．Becausehe’dliketosharehisebookswithhisfriendsatthepubliclibrary.60．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Onlinetextbooksmakemorestudentsbuyputer.B．Onlinetextbooksarebeingacceptedbymoreschools.C．Onlinetextbooksmustbeplannedbeforetheyareused.D．Moreproblemswouldeupwithonlinetextbooks.天津市河西区20232024学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题三、阅读理解ABetterChinaTripaimstobeabridgeforyouinChina.Whetheryouarehereonbusinessorsimplyforsightseeing,weofferyouacitytocitytransportation,tourguide,andinterpreterservice.WecanalsotrytoassistyouinansweringanyquestionsyoumighthavewithyourbusinessinChina.Forsightseers,weaimtoensureyouseethehighlightsofanyparticularcityorlocationyouwanttovisit.Youcaneitherresearchyourtripbyyourselfandbringusapreferreditinerary,ormakeuseofourexpertlocalknowledgetosuggestonetoyou.You’dbetterdiscussitwithusbeforeyoustartout;simplyemailorringusup.Youcanalsoregisteryourpersonalinformation,andbookanyserviceyouneed.Thefollowingareourservicesthatyoucanorder.WehaveBeijingcarrental,Beijingvan(货车)rental,andBeijingdriverservices.BetterChinaTripprovidescarrentalservicesinBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,Shenzhen,Xi’an,Guilin,etc.Servicesavailable:1.Car,vanandbusrentalforbusiness/shopping/sightseeing.2.TranslatorsandinterpretersfromChinesetoEnglish,Spanish,Portuguese,French,German,Italian,Russian,etc.3.Beijingairporttransfers(pickupanddropoff).4.Hotelandairortrainticketsbooking.5.Tourguides&servicesfortheGreatWall,TiananmenSquare,theForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,theTempleofHeaven,theMingTombs,etc.6.TicketsbookingforKungfushows,magic,PekingOpera,etc.7.Healthcare:traditionalChinesemassage(按摩),footmassage,bodymassage.8.ExperiencinglocalBeijingHutonglifebytricycle.Contactus:Youcanvisitourwebsiteat:betterchinatrip.Tel:01084026538(withinChina);00861084026538(outsideChina);31．WhomwillBetterChinaTripservemainly?A．ThecitizenswholiveorworkinBeijing.B．WhoeverhaslanguagedifficultyinChina.C．WhoevertravelsordoesbusinessinChina.D．TheathletesingtoBeijingforbiggames.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“itinerary”probablymean?A．Livingcondition.B．Aplanforajourney.C．Aperfectworkingplan.D．Ashoppingarrangement.33．Whenisthebesttimeforyoutocontacttheservicepany?A．Beforeyousetout.B．WhenyouarriveinBeijing.C．Whenyouhaveanytrouble.D．Afteryoustartyourtravel.34．Withthehelpofthepanyyoucangettheserviceof_______.A．gettingapassporttogoabroadB．tourguideswhospeakmanylanguagesC．drivingyoutoanyplaceatanytimeD．gettingtheticketstoaKungfushow35．Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat_______.A．thispassageprobablyesfromacarmagazineB．youcanvisitplacesofinterestwithexperttourguidesC．youcanrideatricycletoanytouristattractioninBeijingD．BetterChinaTriponlyprovidescarrentalservicesinBeijingBHitaGuptausedtovolunteeratanursinghome,tryingtobrightenthedaysoftheresidents.Nowshespreadssunshinefarandwide.Asa15yearoldsophomore(高二学生)atConestogaHighSchool,Hitahascreatedanonprofitorganizationthatspecializesinbringingcheertosociallyisolatedseniors.HerBrightenADayfoundationstartedoutbysendinggoodiebags(礼包)withanadultcoloringbook,alargeprintpuzzlebookandcrayonstoPhiladelphiaareanursinghomesandsendingletterswithupliftingmessagestofacilitiesinneighboringstates.Hitahassincewidenedthescope(范围)ofherproject,whichisbackedbydonationsthroughaGoFundMepageaswellastheworkofanexpandingarmyofvolunteers.TheprojecthasreachedasfarasHawaiiandnowincludesvideomessagesaswellasthedeliveryofsmartdevicestohelpresidentsmunicatewithlovedones.“We’vebeenabletoreachsomanyseniorswhoareamongtheloneliestpeopleinoursocietyandletthemknowtheyarenotalone,”Hitasaid.Hita’sprojecthasliftedspiritsattheGenesisWayneCenter,accordingtoKayleeNichols,thefacility’sdirector.“It’simpressivetoseeahighschoolstudenttakethatkindofinitiative,”Nicholssaid.“Thatgeneration,theynormallydon’tthinkaboutseniors.”Hitawasmotivatedtotakeactionwhenofficialsatthenursinghomewheresheusedtovolunteersaidthatshecouldn’tvisitanymorebecauseofthecoronavirusoutbreak.Itmadeherdeterminedtodosomethingelsetotrytohelp.ShestartedtheGoFundMepage,expandedthefoundation’swebsiteandbeganorganizingvolunteersfromaroundthecountrytowritecardsormakevideosfornursinghomeresidents,whohavebeenthemostseverelyimpactedbyCOVID19.Hitaalsoexpandedherprojecttoincludetheacquisition(收购)anddistributionofsmartdevicestonursinghomesandlongtermcarefacilities.“I'mveryproudthatHitaisabletobringsmilestosomanyseniors,”hermother,Swait,wroteinanemail.Hitasaidherfoundation'snamewasareflectionofherdeterminationtochaseawaydoubtanddepressionforfolksinneed.“Ithoughtofthesun,”Guptasaid.“Ithoughtofpeopleinthedark,lonely,andhowmuchIwantedtobrightentheirdaysandbringjoytothem.”36．WhatisthemainaimofHita’sBrightenADayproject?A．Toraisefundsfornursinghomes.B．Todelivercaretoseniorsatnursinghomes.C．Toteachseniorstomunicateeffectively.D．Tofacilitatethedevelopmentofthenursingindustry.37．WhatcanwelearnabouttheBrightenADayprojectfromthetext?A．ItstartedinHawaiiandthenexpandedtootherstates.B．Itissupportedbyvolunteersacrossthecountry.C．Itencouragesseniorstousesmartdevicesless.D．Itoffersitsdonorsaspecialgoodiebag.38．HowdoesHitaGupta’sfamilyfeelaboutherefforts?A．Surprised. B．Frustrated. C．Supportive. D．Disappointed.39．Whatdoesherfoundation’snamemean?A．Itshowsherresolutiontogetridofpeople'ssadfeeling.B．It'sareflectionofherdecisiontoexpandherproject.C．Itmirrorsherdoubttobringjoytopeopleinneed.D．Itisthepublicimageofherproject.40．WhatcanwelearnfromHita’sstory?A．Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.B．Freecarefacilitiesforseniorsarenecessary.C．Smilingmeansgettingpersonaldesiressatisfied.D．Bringingspiritualpleasuretotheelderlyismeaningful.CShouldwefocusonourgoal,orontheprocess?WhathappenedtoBrendaMartinez,aUSOlympicrunner,mayprovideuswiththeanswer.Shelostherbalanceinthe800meterrunandfailedtoqualifyfortheOlympics.Insteadoffocusingonherfailure,shepreparedtowininthenextrace.“Ijustquicklyletgoofwhathappenedinthe800mandgotbacktomyroutine,tofocusingonallthelittlethingsIcoulddothatwouldgivemethebestchanceofrunningwelllaterintheweek,”shetoldNewYorkMagazine.Shesaiditwasthismindsetthatledtoherwinningthirdplaceinthe1500meterraceaboutaweeklatertoqualifyfortheOlympicsinRio.InsteadofattachingherselftothegoalofmakingtheOlympicteam,sheconcentratedontheprocess.Thereisaproblemwithsettinggoals.ResearchersfromHarvard,theUniversityofPennsylvaniaandNorthwesternfoundthatoveremphasizinggoalsbasedonmeasurableoutesoftenleadstorisktaking,unethical(不道德的)behaviorandreducedmotivation.TheirresultswerepublishedinaHarvardBusinessSchoolreporttitledGoalsGoneWild:TheSystematicSideEffectsofOverPrescribingGoalSetting.Whenyoubeeoverlyfocusedonachievingthegoal,youmaylosesightofyouroriginalpurposeforacplishingthegoalinthefirstplace.Anotherdangerisactuallypletingthegoalwithoutsettingaplanforwhat’snext.Forexample,somemarathonrunnersexperiencewhat’scalledthe“postraceblues”.Achievingyourgoalmaycauseyoutodropthegoodhabitsthatgotyouthereinthefirstplace.Dietersoftenexperiencethisinwhat’scalled“yoyodieting”whentheydropdowntoadesiredweight,butthengainalltheweightbackwhentheyresume(重新开始)theirbadhabits.“Afteryousetagoal,it’sbesttoshityourfocusfromthegoalitselftotheprocessthatgivesyouthebestchanceofachievingitandtojudgeyourselfbasedonhowwellyoupletethatprocess,”columnistBradStulbergwroteonthewebsiteTheCut.Ultimately,changingyourattentionfromgoalstoprocesswillcauseyoutoachievelittlevictoriesonyourwaytoacplishinglongtermgoals.AmyCuddy,aHarvardBusinessSchoolpsychologyprofessor,wrotethatfocusingonthisprocess“leavesyouwithasenseofsatisfactionandacplishment,regardlessofthemeasurableoute”.41．WhyisBrendaMartinez’sexperiencementionedinParagraph2?A．Toshowopportunityfavorsthepreparedmind.B．Todescribehowimportantitistosetbiggoals.C．Tosuggestlearningfromfailurecanbringsuccess.D．Toshowhowfocusingontheprocesscanleadtosuccess.42．AccordingtoParagraph3,overemphasizinggoalscouldbringabout________.A．theuseofunfairmeans B．ignoringthewholepictureC．overestimatingthesetbacks D．beingstressedbytherisksinvolved43．WiththeexamplesinParagraph4,theauthorintendstoshowthat________.A．wecan’tfocusonthegoaltoomuchB．wemustkeepinmindwhywesetthegoalC．weshouldresumeourhabitswhenpletingthegoalD．weshouldacceptitisnormaltofeeldownaftersuccess44．Whatarethelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?A．Waysofjudgingagoal. B．Waystosetlongtermgoals.C．Thebestchanceofachievinggoals. D．Benefitsoffocusingontheprocess.45．Theauthorsupportshisview________.A．bymakingaparison B．byreasoningwithexamplesC．bygivingstatistics D．bydoinganexperiment天津市红桥区20232024学年高二下学期期末英语试卷三、阅读理解AForkidsandmanyadults,aSanDiegovacationmeansthemeparksandotherattractions.Beforeheadingtoaparkcallorcheckitswebsiteforupdatedhoursofoperation;manyparkshaveseasonalorholidayhours.Ticketpriceslistedhereareforgeneraladmission（入场费）,singledayuseonly.SeaworldSanDiegoA6minutetide（海潮）calledJourneytoAtlantis,whichistoopeninlateMay,tellsthelegend（传说）oftheislandnation.AftertherideofGreekfishingboats,folkscanvisitanewexhibitofdolphins,whichhavenotbeenondisplayattheparksince1998.DETAILS:Generaladmissionis$46.95foradults,$37.95forchildrenaged39,freeforchildren2andyoungerrseaworld.SanDiegoZooThere’snotmuchinthewayofnewattractions.Thezoohasanewpandacub（幼兽）,MeiSheng.NighttimeZoo,aprogrampopularwithfamilies,startsJune26.DETAILS:Generaladmissionis$21foradults,$14forchildrenaged311,freeforchildren2andyounger.1（619）2345331orSandiegozoo.orgMaritimeMuseumofSanDiegoTheHMSSurprise,the18thcenturyBritishwarshipfeaturedinthefilmMasterandmander,isonexhibitthoughNov.30.DETAILS:Theshipisavailablefortoursfrom9a.m.to8p.m.daily.Admissionis$8foradults,$6forseniorsandchildrenaged1317,$5forkidsaged612,andfreeforkids5andyounger.1（619）2348135orsdmaritime.orgOldTownTrolleyToursVisitingrelativesorfriendsinSanDiego?Theycangetahometownpassandrideorfreewithyourpaidadmission.DETAILS:Themainticketbooth（售票亭）isinOldTownat4010TwiggsSt.Hoursarefrom9amto5pm,daily$25.historictours./sandiego.36．Thepurposeofthistextisto_______.A．warn B．amuseC．persuade D．guide37．Ifyouwanttoenjoytheperformanceofdolphins,youshouldgoto________.A．SeaworldSanDiego B．SanDiegoZooC．MaritimeMuseumofSanDiego D．OldTownTrolleyTours38．IfacouplevisitsSanDiegoZoowiththeirchildren,oneaged3andtheother2,theadmissionwillbe____________.A．$35 B．$49 C．$56 D．$7039．Accordingtothetext,OldTownTrolleyTourscanbewelldescribedbythesaying________.A．“Loveatfirstsight.”B．“Killtwobirdswithonestone”C．“Easye,easygo.”D．“Striketheironwhileitishot.”40．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat___________.A．SanDiegoZoowillattractthelargestnumberofchildrenB．theremaybesomestoriesabouttheislandofAtlantisC．ticketsduringtheholidaysaremoreexpensiveD．thefilmMasterandmandercanbeseeninMaritimeMuseumofSanDiegoBJimDenevanisanamazingartistwhoseworkisadmiredbyall,butownedbynonethat’sbecauseallofJim'sartiscreatedonanunusualcanvas（画布）thesoftsand.Hesometimesspendsdaysworkingonapiece,onlytoseeitwashedawaybytheseaorastormandthatisjustthewayhelikesit.Denevandiscoveredhisartistictalentsabouttenyearsago,whenhewaswanderingaimlesslyonthebeachwithastick.Heendedupdrawinga12footlongfish.Sincethen，Jimhastraveledover1,800mileswhilecreatingover600piecesofsandart.Overtheyears,hisdrawingshavebeebigger,butthetoolsheuseshaven'tchangedallheneedsisastick,agardenrake(耙子)andmostimportantly,hislivelyimagination!Justlikeanygoodartist,Jimisquiteparticularaboutthe“quality”ofhiscanvas,sometimeswalkingformiles,lookingforperfectsand.Hislatestpieceofwork,whichisalsotheworld'slargestfreelance(自由职业的)drawing,wascreatedinthedesertsandofNevada.IttookJimthreetrips,eightdaysandover100milesofwalkingtocreatethis3mileworkofart.Ittookthestormjustonenighttodestroyit!However,Jimsaysheactuallyenjoyswatchingthewavesorrainwashhispaintingsaway.Jim'sarthasbeeverypopularovertheyearsandwaseventhetopicofadocumentarynamed“Sandman”in2015.JimDenevanisnotjustaboutartinthesandheisalsoanexcellentchef(厨师)andfounderofanorganizationcalled“OutstandingintheField”,whosemottoistocelebratefoodatitssource.Accordingly,groupdiningeventsareheldoutdoorsonfarms,withthedinersbeingtreatedtoadeliciousmeal.Theevents,whichareheldindifferentfarmsthroughoutAmerica,arealwayssoldouttheminutethescheduleisannounced.41．WhatdoweknowaboutDenevan?A．Heusedtobeachef.B．Hehasatalentforcreatingsandart.C．Heputshisworkonshowregularly.D．Heshowedartistictalentsataveryyoungage.42．Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat__________A．DenevanwalksalottopletehisworkB．itisnothardforDenevantofindsuitablesandtodrawonC．itusuallytakeslongforthestormtodestroyDenevan'swork.D．Denevanisveryparticularabouthisdrawingtools43．WhatdoesDenevanenjoyabouthisjobaccordingtothepassage?A．Walkingalongdistance.B．WaitingforthestormtoeC．Lookingforasuitablecanvas.D．Watchinghisworkbeingdestroyedbynature.44．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDenevan?A．Generous. B．Kindhearted.C．Imaginative. D．Traditional.45．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Denevanloseshisinterestinartsoon.B．Denevanisalsopopularasachef.C．BeingahappychefisDenevan'sfinalgoalinlife.D．Denevan’sfamehelpshimwithhischefjob.CNobodylaughedwhentheUKedyshowLittleBritaintouredtheUS.Americansdidn’tfindthe“Britishstereotypes(刻板印象)”funny.Onecharacterwasawomanwhowassickwhenevershesawaforeigner.Anotherwasaloudandrude15yearoldgirlcursing(骂)atherteachers.Butbackhome,Britishpeoplewerelaughing,thinking,“Yes!That’sexactlywhatwe’relike!”Alaughisalaughinanylanguage,butthereasonsforitcanbeverydifferent.BritonsandAmericansspeakthesamelanguage,buthumordoesnotalwaystranslate.TakeTheOfficeasanexample.ThiswasoriginallyaUKTVseriesbutitwaschangedfortheUS.BoththeUSandUKseriesaresetinaboringworkplaceinaboringtown.ButDavidBrent,thebossoftheUKoffice,isnotaniceguylikeMichaelScottintheUSversion.“WehadtomakeMichaelScottaslightlynicerguy,”wroteseriescreatorRickyGervais.“Hecouldn’tbetoomean.”GervaissaidBritishpeoplearedifferentfromAmericansbecause“Britonscruellymakefunofpeoplewelikeordislike…andofourselves”.HebelievesthedifferencesbetweentheAmericanandBritishsensesofhumorarebecauseof“ourupbringing”.“AmericansarebroughtuptobelievetheycanbethenextpresidentoftheUnitedStates,”hewrote.“Britonsaretold,‘Itwon’thappenforyou’.”ThingsusuallyturnoutfineattheendofeveryUSOfficeepisode(集).Evenifthey’renotperfect,thecharacters“learnalesson”forthefuture.ButinDavidBrent’soffice—andinlotsofUKedies—thelastsceneisoftensad.Youareoftenleftwiththefeelingthatthingsjustcouldn’tgetworse.ForBritishpeople,thisseemstruertolifeandsomuchfunnier.It’snotjustBritainandtheUSthathaveicdifferences.FewforeignerswouldunderstandaChinesecrosstalkshow,forexample.Culturaldifferencesarenolaughingmatter.Buticdifferencescanbeawindowintoaculture.46．Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A．ToshowthatBritishhumorisnotfunnyatall.B．ToshowthatAmericanpeopledon'tunderstandBritishpeople.C．ToshowthatBritainandAmericahavedifferentstereotypes.D．Toshowhowhumormaymeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures.47．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“mean”inParagraph3?A．Unkind. B．Great. C．Average. D．Uglylooking.48．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutTheOfficeisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A．DavidBrentisquiteaniceguy.B．MichaelScottisarathermeanguy.C．EpisodesintheUKversionoftenendonahopelessnote.D．EpisodesintheUSversionoftenendinaboringway.49．Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?A．Britonsdonotliketomakefunofothers.B．Britishedyoftenhasamoralmessage.C．Americanpeoplearebroughtuptobemorepositive.D．Jokesaredifficulttotransla