湖北省2024年中考英语真题二套合卷【附答案】

湖北省武汉市2024年中考英语真题一、选择填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）1．?—I'dliketwoteas,please.A．Howareyoudoing B．Where'stheteahouseC．WhatcanIdoforyou D．Whydoyouliketeabehighschoolstudentssoon.Managingtimeismoreimportantforus. .isvaluable.A．Ithinkso B．It'snothing C．Allright D．Notatall—Dad,Ifailagain.It'sdifficultformetomakeaskylantern. !I'msureyoucan.done B．Hardtosay care D．Keeptrying—Haveyouseta onyournewphone?—Certainly.Ihavetoprotectmypersonalinformation.A．date B．lock C．wallpaper D．language—Canyou yournewcoach?—Hmm…Ithinkhe'sveryintelligentandhumorous.A．believe B．describe C．support D．follow—Whatateam!They'realwayspulling—Exactly.Noforcecan them.A．separate B．push C．guard D．shapeMyneighborhoodisvery becauseit'sneartheshoppingcenterandthebusstation.A．smart B．peaceful C．friendly —MoreandmoreteenagersarebecominginterestedinXiangshengandXiaopinnowadays.that'sbecause cangivepeopleabiglaugh.A．all B．none C．both D．neither—Ben,helpme thebookfromtheshelf,willyou?It'soutofmyreach.—Withpleasure.takedown B．throwaway C．lookthrough D．handoutThesaying"Knowledgestartswithpractice"tellsus A．whatisknowledgehowwecangetknowledgewhyispracticepowerfulwhenweshouldstartpracticing二、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sevenarcticwolves(北极狼)movesmoothlyacrossafrozenpoolandbegintorunafterathickpieceoffice.Thethreeolderwolvesare hittingthefouryoungwolvesandsendingthemrolling(打)onthefrozengrass.Buttheyoungjumpupandrunbackontothefrozenpoolto 12． thegame.theyoungestwolfquicklycatchestheice,makingittopieces.GameTherestofthewolves 13． him,asifto"Whatnow?"Then,onebyone,theyallturntolookatme.I'vebeen 14． thesesevenwolvesforhours,keepingagooddistancebetweenussotheydon'tfeel15． .There'sprobablynootherplaceonEarththanEllesmereIsland(Canada'snorthernmostisland)wherewolveswouldletahumansitalongsidethemlikeI'mdoingForthis 16． Itraveledheretojoinadocumentary()filmteam.They 17． Iwasthere,buttheyhadn'tpaidanyattentiontome—untilI 18． asoureyesmeet.Nomatterhowplayfultheyappearedafewminutesbefore,Irememberthattheseare 19． wildanimals.Thewolvesbegintowalktowardme.Butthey 20． mebeforestoppingattheirpreferredprey(猎).Mostofthemeatis 21． ,butenoughforeachwolftohavesomethingtoeat.Everyfewminutes,oneofthewolveslooksoveratme,butnoneofthemseem 22． .IrelaxalittleasIwatchthemeat.Aftertheyfinishfeedingonthepreytheywalkslowlytothegrassfora 23． .Theyoungstaytogetherwhileeacholderwolffindsacomfortableplacealone.Manyhourstheybegintowakeup.It'stimetoeatagain.Whathappensnextmakesme 24． :Theolderwolvesrunoffintothehillsforfood,leavingmewiththeyoung!Isupposetheyunderstooditwouldbe tobewithme.11．A．eatingB．lookingC．diggingD．playing12．A．startB．continueC．stopD．end13．A．stareatB．escapefromC．fightwithD．stepon14．A．drawingB．protectingC．watchingD．guiding15．A．lonelyB．afraidC．tiredD．hungry16．A．chanceB．reasonC．purposeD．result17．A．doubtedB．forgotC．knewD．hoped18．A．smileB．nodC．leaveD．shake19．A．onceB．onlyC．alsoD．still20．A．warnB．catchC．rushD．pass21．A．brokenB．hiddenC．goneD．done22．A．botheredB．controlledC．forcedD．fooled23．A．gameB．sleepC．mealD．film24．A．scaredB．satisfiedC．surprisedD．stressed25．A．safeB．luckyC．funnyD．free三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）,A、B、C、D,Haveyoueverfeltuncomfortablewithyourstomachwhenyou'renervousorexcited?Thisisbecausethereisacloseconnectionbetweenyourgut(消化道)andyourbrain.Youhavearound200typesofmicrobes(细菌)inyourgut.Healthymicrobeshelpyourbodyfightillnessesandhelpyourbraindealwithstress."So,takecareofyourgut,"ascientistsays.♥690StopangerwithactivitiesAnewstudyaimedat12,489peoplehassuggestedthatthekeytoreducing(减少)angerisnotlettingitout,butdoingcalmingactivitiessuchasyoga.Theseactivitiescouldslowtheheartrate(心率).However,scientistsalsofindsomeballgamesandteamsports,whicharefunorplayful,couldreduceanger.♥569ShowcompassionShowingcompassionmeansyouunderstandothers'feelingsandtreatthemwithkindness.Scientistshavediscoveredwhenyoushowcompassion,yourbrainletsoutafeel-goodchemical(化学物质),whichhelpstoreducestress.Itisreportedthatwhenotherpeopleseeyoushowingcompassion,theywanttodoittoo.♥943InwhichSECTIONofthewebsitecanwereadthenews?A．PEOPLE. C．FOO D．D.Thebestheadingforthefirstpieceofnewswouldbe .A．Focusonyourbrain B．ProblemswithyourstomachC．Lookafteryourgut D．Microbesinyourbody28．Whatactivitiesmightreduceangeraccordingtothenewstudy?①Crying.②Basketball.③Cooking.④Deepbreathing.A．①② B．③④ C．①③ 29．Itisbelievedthatshowingcompassioncan .A．developyourbrain B．makepeopleconfidentC．spreadtoothers D．slowyourheartrate30．Whatdothethreepiecesofnewshaveincommon?Theyhelpusmakemorefriends.Theyshowsomeresearchresults.Theyarelikedby690people.Theyteachushowtofacestress.,A、B、C、D,Thesilenceofthepondwasbrokenbythefirstcry:"FoundsomethingAswimmerduckedintothewaterwithalifelineconnectedtoaboatSoonsheappearedholdingabrightblueglassbottleItwaspassedtoanother,thenintotheboat.OnafineSundaymorninginMay,ateamof10womenover65yearsold,knownastheOldWomenAgainstUnderwaterRubbish(OWAUR),lookedforrubbishacrossNovaPondinScotia.Whentheteamreturned,theyjokedaboutthetrip."Wedidn'tevenknowwhatitwas,"oneswimmersaidwithalaugh,showinganelectroniclightertheyhadfound."Wehadtoaskayoungperson."Partprotectionorganization,partsocialclub,OWAURonlyacceptedoldwomenasitsmembers.Toimprovetheconditionsoftheponds,thegroupmadeititsmissiontotakerubbishawayfromthem.TheideaofthisgroupwasfromamomentofSandy,aretired(退休的)reporter.Asalifelongnaturelover,shelikedswimminginponds.However,theworldofthepond,whichwasalittlepolluted,madeheranxious.Thenshecameupwithaslogan(标语):"OVER65,IFYOU'REHEALTHYENOUGH,ISTHEAGEOFACTION."Soonmanypeoplejoinedher.Theyfoundasenseofwonderatthepondcleanupmoments.Andtheirteamcoulddoalotmorethanpeoplemightthink.WhenmanypeoplethankedOWAURforwhattheyhaddone,somequestionedwhytheycalledthemselves"oldwomen"."YoushouldcallyourselvestheMermaids(美人鱼)AgainstUnderwaterRubbish,"theysaid.Whatdoes"another"inparagraph1referto?A．Apond. B．Aswimmer.C．Aglassbottle. D．Aboat.Theunderlinedword"mission"means" ".A．animportanttask B．afairgameC．aninterestingshow D．asecretmeeting33．Bysearchingfortherubbishintheponds,.A．foundinterestanddidwell B．changedpeople'shobbiesC．improvedtheirhealthalot D．wonfameandgotprizes34．WhyweretheoldwomenregardedasMermaids?Theymustbegoodatswimming.Theycouldbetrustedbysomepeople.Theyshouldberesponsiblefortheirgroup.Theymightbethoughtyoungandbeautiful.35．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ASwimmingClub B．APondC．ADuckingMoment D．ASlogan,A、B、C、D,Youmayhaveahouserobotthatcandohouseworkforyou.Butisitsosmart?MeetLaura,arobotintheNationalLibraryinMadrid,Spain,copyingouttheoldbooksandwritingsinitscollection.SeeAurora,aheadlessdog-sizedrobotusedtokeepbirdsandotheranimalsawayatanAlaskanairport.Watchanother1.8meter-tallleglessrobotcalledEveR6,wavingitsarmstoguidemusiciansthroughaperformance.Thoserobotsaboverequireartificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能).AIisacomputersystem(系统)thatcanunderstandlanguages,makedecisionsandsolveproblems.AIcanbetaughtskillsusingaprocesscalledmachinelearning.HumansgiveAIinformationsuchasbooks,photosorvideostotrainit.Themoreinformationitstudies,thebetteritcandoitsjob. .Forexample,whenyouwatchAIiswatchingyou.It'llknowwhatyourfavoriteisandsuggestsimilarones.InhospitalsAIisverygoodatsuggestingtreatmentsandcaneveninventnewmedicines.cutdownfoodwaste,someschoolsintroduceonlinesystemsforthestudentstochoosemealsaheadoftime.Incities,AIisusedtowatchoutforcarsthatmakeblacksmoke.ItworkstogetherwiththepoliceandtransportationteamstostopthemandkeeptheaircleanAIcanhelpusfightclimatechangebyfindingcleverwaystoreduceenergyuse.SomepeopleworrythatAIwilltakeawayalargenumberofjobsandalsofearthatAIcoulddevelopoutofourcontrolandbringdangertohumans.However,AIisexpectedtobeamorepowerfulproductiontoolthatwillhelphumansachievemoreinlesstime.Itisbelievedthattheflyingcarwillbemadetoofferaneasierwayoutofthemorningtrafficjam(交通堵塞).HumansimagineAImightevenfindawaytosolvetheproblemsofourenergyneedscompletely.Anyway,thereisstillalongjourneyforhumansandAI.InwhichpicturescanweseeAuroraandEveR6?A．a,c B．b,d C．b,c D．a,37．WhatBIGquestiondoesparagraph2answer?WhatisAI?WhyareAIrobotsmade?WhereisAIused?HowmanyAIrobotsarementioned?Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin ?A．AIwillbedevelopedrapidlyB．HumansdependtoomuchonAIC．HumanswonderifAIcouldthinkD．AIhasbecomepartofdailylifeInthefuture,AIisexpectedtobeableto .AsuggestTVprograms B.cutdownfoodwasteA．inventnewmedicines B．helpproduceenoughenergy40．Whatwouldtheauthorwriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?TheendofAI.ThehistoryofAI.ThewaytogetalongwithAI.TheskillofmakingAIrobots.四、词与短语填空（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）leaves,spring,seen,wet,come,think,wereusedto）leaves,spring,seen,wet,come,think,wereusedtoMarchisagreattimetoenjoytheunusualflowersofthebutterbur(蜂菜).Thisplantis41． acrossmostoftheUKanditlikes42． placesnearrivers.Somepeople43． thatbutterburislikeatoiletbrush.Whentheflowersopen,theyhavewhiteonthem.Thentheheart-shaped44． appearandtheyarehuge,reachinguptoonemeteracross.Inthepast,thebutterburhadmanyuses.Itscoolleaves45． treatheadaches.五、综合填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。ThethemeparksintheworldarepopularbecausetheyhavetheirowncharacterIPs(知产权),suchasMickeyMouseandHarryAccordingto46． researchreport,IPisthe"heart"ofathemepark. 47． (develop)China'sownIPs,somethemeparksmakegooduseoftraditionalChineseculture,andothersfocusonfilmsaboutChinese48． (story).Itis49． (encourage)thattheChineseculturalindustry(产业)hasbeentakingabigstepincreativeworks.Forexample,somefamousthemeparkshaveopenedinShanghaiandBeijing 50． (recent).It'shappytoseethatsomeChineseculturehasbeenwelcomedintheparks.Overthepastfewyears,ChineseculturalIPshaveoftenappeared51． moviesandTVdramas.Forexample,theChinesefilmChang'anSanLibecameasuccessthankstotheChineseinkpaintings,ancientpoems 52． hightechnologyinit.Besides,Mulan,which53． (produce)yearsago,helpedtraditionalChineseculturedtobelearnedbytheworld.TraditionalChineseculture54． (provide)specialexperiencesfortheentertainmentThekeyliesinnewideas.thehelpofhightechnology,Chinacandevelop55． (it)traditionalculturalIPsanditwillhaveworld-classthemeparksinthecomingyears.六、书面表达（共1大题,满分20分）56．本周英语课学习围绕主题"Tomorrow'sLife"展开。请你根据以下提示问题从生活、工作、家庭等方面，写一篇英语作文，描绘25年后你的生活。Wheredoyouwanttoliveandwork?Whatwillyourfamilybelike?Howareyougoingtospendyourfreetime?Somethingmoreaboutyourfuturelife.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。Mylifewillbeverydifferentin25years.答案【答案】C【答案】A【答案】D【答案】B【答案】B【答案】A【答案】D【答案】C【答案】A【答案】BADD；24．C；25．A【答案】27．C28．D29．C30．B【答案】32．A33．A34．D35．C【答案】37．A38．D39．B40．C【答案】41．seen；42．wet；43．think；44．leaves；45．wereusedtoproduced；54．provides；55．its6esseersi:Mylifewillbeverydifferentin25years.IthinkI'llbeareporterinBeijing.IwillliveinanapartmentwithmysisterbecauseIdon'tlikelivingalone.AndIcanplaywithherinmyapartment.Myparentswilltravelaroundtheworldandenjoythemselves.IwillmeetalotofinterestingandfamouspeopleandIwillgotoanotherplaceonbusiness.Iwillhavemanydifferentpets.MaybeIwillkeepapetturtle.IthinkIwillgoshoppingwithmysisteranddosomereadingaslongasIhavetime.AndIwillgotoLondononmyvacation.I'llworkhardtoachievemydream.I'msuremylifein25yearswillbebetterandbetter!湖北省2024年中考英语真题一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。OurartteacherGeorgewasleavingsoonforhisIwaspreparingaspecial 1． forhim. Itwasahand-drawnpicturebookaboutourschool. Iworkedalongtime,tryingtomakeeachpictureas 2． asOneIwasdrawingwhilemylittlesisterBeckywaswatchingwithgreat 3． . Justthen,myclassmateJeffdropped"Hi!Peter,wanttoplaybasketballintheyard?"heasked."I'dliketo, 4． it'stoocoldoutside!"Ireplied."Exactly!"hesaid. "It'stheperfectweatherfornotgettingtoohot."That'sacoolthingaboutJeff. Healwayslooksonthe 5． sideofalmosteverything."Let'sgo!"wentout,leavingthedrawingsonthetable.laughedaswereturned. WhenI 6． thedoor,myheartnearlystopped. Rightthere,Beckywascoloringmypictures." 7． ,Becky!"Irushedtoher,butitwastoolate. Almosteverypagewascolored."Whatdidyoudo?"Ishouted 8． ."Ijustwantedtohelp."Shebegantocry."Mydrawingsaregoneforever!"Ifeltfrustrated(懊的)and 9． Jefffor"Unless…"saidJeff."Unlesswhat?"Iasked."Rememberthejigsawpuzzle(拼图)?cancreatesomethingnewfromthesemessypictures."Jeff 10． "Canwemakeit?"Idoubted."I'mnotsure,butwecanhavea ."Heencouraged.First,wecutthedrawingsintoshapes,suchasourbrownteachingbuildings,greenplaygroundandsoon. we 12． allthesepiecestogetherandmadeaweevenaddedmorepaints. Dayslater,abeautiful13． "appearedinfrontofus.Therewasa 14． ending."Thanks,guys,"Georgesmiled,"Iloveitsomuch. Itwillgivememanygreat 15． here."So,yousee,thereliesabeam()oflightbehindeverydarkcloud. Jeff'swayofdealingwiththingsdidhelp.1．A．giftB．photoC．letterD．lesson2．A．easyB．largeC．perfectD．famous3．A．hopeB．prideC．interestD．courage4．A．orB．soC．andD．but5．A．6．A．sadopenedB．brightB．fixedC．C．seriouscleanedD．D．strangepainted7．A．RunB．ComeC．JumpD．Stop8．A．bravelyB．angrilyC．carefullyD．nervously9．A．gaveupB．lookedatC．turneddownD．agreedwith10．A．warnedB．orderedC．reportedD．suggestedtryB．talkC．restD．taste12．A．putB．hidC．readD．threw13．A．treeB．gateC．schoolD．library14．A．boringB．happyC．terribleD．common15．A．choicesB．changesC．decisionsD．memories二、阅读理解（20240）第一节（15230）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。Whichofthefollowingisakindofdairyproducts?A．Fish. B．Beans. C．Milk. D．Noodles.Howmanykindsofgrainproductsarementionedinthepassage?B．Three. D．Five.Whichishealthierthantheotherthreeaccordingtothepassage?B．C． D．What'sthewriter'sopinionabouteatingwell?Grainproductsarethebestofall.EatplentyoffoodasyoulikeeverymakeourbodiesworkD．HavedifferentkindsoffoodandenoughInwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage?Art. B．Sports. C．Health. D．Education.阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。TheSmithswokeupearlierthanusual. Therewassomethingabouthiking远足thatmadethemfeelwideawakeandexcitedtostartthedayastheireyeswereopen.Thefamilyhadasimplebreakfast. Theydiscussedtheplanforthedayattable. "DadandIlookedatamaplastnight,"saidMrs. Smith. foundanearbytrail(小径). Therearemanyinterestingthingsalongtheandbestofall,therewillbeasurpriseattheendofthetrail.""Whatkindofsurprise?"askedJenny."Itwon'tbeasurpriseifwetellyou,"laughedhermom. "Thesooneryougetreadytogo,thesooneryou'llfindout."Theysetoutforhikingsoon. Itwasagooddayforseeingwildlife. Alongthetrail,thetreeswerefilledwithkindsofbirdsflyingaround. Hearinganoiseinthegrass,theystoppedandsawtworabbitscrossingthetrail. Afterwhile,MikenoticedseveralmonkeysinthetreesandSmithtookphotosbeforetheyranThen,theycontinuedtheirhiking. JennyandMikewerediscussingwhatkindofsnaketheyhadjustseenontheAtthismoment,theycametoanopenareawithsomesmallpools. Thekids'eyesgrewwide. Theylookedattheirparents."Isthisthesurprise?"askedMikeinexcitement.andMrs. Smithsmiledastheywalkedovertooneofthesmallpools. Steam(蒸)roseintothe"They'rehotsprings(温),"explainedSmith. "TheheatisproducedfrominsideEarth.""Couldwehaveabath(洗澡)inthespringifwehaveourbathingsuits?"askedMrs. Smithnodded.bathingsuitsareinthebag."Shelaughed,puttingherfeetintothespring"Ican'tbelieveit!MomandDad. Thisisagreatsurprise."JumpedTheSmithswokeupearlierbecauseof .themap B．thetrail C．thehiking D．thebreakfast22．Whichistherightorderoftheanimalstheysawontheway?snakes→birds→rabbits→monkeysmonkeys→snakes→birds→rabbitsrabbits→snakes→monkeys→birdsbirds→rabbits→monkeys→snakesWhatdoestheunderlinedword"surprise"referto指代)?A．Anopenarea. B．Thehotspring.C．Anearbytrail. D．TheheatfrominsideEarth.24．Whydidthefamilymaketheplanfortheday?takephotos. enjoynature.watchbirds. protectwildlife.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ANaturalBath B．ALuckyFamilyC．AHumorousMom D．ABeautifulPool阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。SoChinahassuccessfullysentalargenumberofsatellites(卫星)andspaceshipsintospace. Spacehavebeengreatlyinspired(赋灵感)bytheoldstoriesandancientfamouspeoplewhengivingthemnames.Sincethousandsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplehavedreamedofgoingtothemoon. Chang'eFliestotheMoonisoneofthemostpopularstories. Asyoucansee,China'sfirstman-madesatellitetocirclearoundthemoonwasnamedChang'eI. Moreinterestingly,themoonrover(巡器)wasnamedaftertheJadeRabbit,whoisthepartnerofChang'eintheTheseoldstoriescarrypeople'sbestwishesanddreams. thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourscientistshavemadethemcometrue.KuaFuRunsAftertheSunisanotherstorytoshowhowmuchancientChinesepeoplewantedtoknowabouttheunknownworld. KuaFuisgoingwiththescientiststo"visit"thesun,becausewehaveaspaceprojectcalledKuaFuMission.Besidestheancientstories,spacescientistsalsogetideasfromancientfamouspeople. Forexample,Mozi,anancientscientist,discoveredthatlighttravelsinastraightlineover2000yearsago. Hisdiscoverymadespacestudytakeabigstepatthattime. SoChina'sfirstquantumsciencesatellitewasnamedMozi,makingChinathefirstcountryintheworldtoachievequantumcommunicationbetweensatellitesandtheground.Fromsuchsimplethingsasgivingnamestothesatellites,wecanseehowgreatourtraditionalcultureisandwhatinfluenceithasonourmodernscienceandtechnology.InChina,spacescientistsgetideasfrom whennamingsatellites.①oldstories ②traditionalprojects③ancientfamouspeople ④popularinventionsA．①② B．①③ C．②④ WhatdoweknowaboutChang'eIaccordingtothepassage?Itmovesaroundthemoon.ItprotectstheJadeRabbit.It"visits"thesunwiththescientists.Itistheworld'sfirstman-madesatellite.HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinioninParagraph4?Bylistingnumbers. B．Bycomparingfacts.C．Bygivinganexample. D．Byreportingaresult.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1 ②=Paragraph2,…)B．C． D．What'sthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?spreadthetraditionalChineseculture.explainhowourscientistsdevelopthespaceintroducetheachievementsinourscienceandtechnology.tellhowtraditionalChinesecultureinfluencesourspacescience.三、阅读理解（20240）第二节（5210）阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）Manypeoplemakejourneystodifferentplaces. However,thebiggestjourneyistheself-discoverydoyoustartit?31． .Understandwhatyouvalueaboutyourself32． ?Itcouldbeabouthowcreativeyouare. Itcouldalsobeaboutyourwonderfulskillsatfootball.Thishelpsyoubetterunderstandyourownvaluesandabilities.33． Whatmakesyouhappy?Itcouldbewhenyouaresingingonstage(舞台),whenyouhelpyourdadrepairhiscar,orevenwhenyouaredoingascienceproject.todifferentplacesTravelingtoanewplaceisagoodwaytodiscovernewthings. Whenyouareonyourtravels,youhavechancestomeetkindsofpeopleandgettoknowdifferentcultures. 34． .AskyourselfwhatyouwanttobeWhatisyourgoalinlife?Howwillyouachieveit?35． ,andyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofyourself. Thesequestionswillhelpyoureflect).AskyourselfthesequestionsKnowwhatmakesyouexcitedHerearesomethingsyoucandoWhatdoyoulikemostaboutyourselfAskyourselfthesequestionsKnowwhatmakesyouexcitedHerearesomethingsyoucandoWhatdoyoulikemostaboutyourselfHaveyoueverbeentodifferentplacesTheycanopenyoureyesandincreaseyourknowledge四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）afterattentionafterattentioncleancollectcomefirsthehelpfulholdlifeDoyoubelievepickinguprubbishhasbecomeaworldcompetition?InNovemberof2023,thefirstRubbishCollectionCupwas36． inAsia. from21countriestookpartinit. Accordingtotherules,eachteamwillhave60minutesto37． rubbishasmuchaspossible. Britainfinallywonthe38． prize. hopemorepeoplearoundtheworldwillpay 39． toenvironmentalproblems,"saidaBritishteammember.WhenKen,thefounder(创人)ofthecompetition,wasinterviewed,hetalkedabouthowhe40． upwiththeidea. Severalyearsago,hefoundmanyseaanimalsdied41． theyatetherubbishinthesea. hestartedtopickuprubbishon42． waytothebeacheverymorning."Pickingupapieceofrubbishmaysaveaturtle's(海的)43． . It'salsoagoodwaytokeepthebeach44． ."Inhiseyes,changingpeople'sthoughtsaboutrubbishwasmoreimportant."Pickinguprubbishismeaningfuland45． ,"addedKen. Iamgladtohearthatlotsofpeopletakepartinittoprotectourenvironment."五、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）Borninasmallvillage,Isawhowbusyfarmerswereinspring,andwhattheseasonmeanttothem. Springisatimewhenthelandwakesupfromitslongsleep,andthefieldsarereadyforcrops(庄稼). Ifyouarelazyinspring,youwillgetnothinginautumn. So,farmersseemtocompetewithtimeinspring.WhenIwasalittlegirl,everyweekendIwasbusyplantingcrops. Whateveritwas,Ihadfunandlearnedalot.Forexample,whenweplantedpotatoes,weneededtocutthesprouted(发的)potatoesintopiecesandmadesureeverypieceof"seed"(种)hadoneortwosprouts. Itwasreallylikeamathgame.Farmworkisalsoteamwork. That'swhyeveryspringfieldisbusywithpeopleofallagesworkinginit. Whileplantingbeans,myfatherdugsmallholes,andIcarefullyputsomeseedsintoeachhole. Theworkwashardandboring,butwhenweworkedtogether,itseemedeasierandmoreinteresting.Ifeltmagicoflifeinspringaswell. Inafewweeks,theseedssprouted,encouragingustocareforthembywateringandsoon. Astimewentgrewintohealthyplants.Becauseofthesewonderfulchildhoodexperiences,Iholdsuchaspecialfeelingforspring. isthebestseasontoplantcrops.（1词）Ifyoudon'tworkhardinspringyouwill .（5词）Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.SpringPlantingIdeasorFeelingsFarmworkIhadfunandlearnedalot.plantingpotatoesFarmworkisalsoteamwork. (5)caringfor