湖南省长沙市2024年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

湖南省长沙市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、阅读，第一节阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）得分阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Theseappscanmakeourlifeeasyandinteresting!Today,itishardforustorememberpasswords(密码)touseourcomputer,ourphone,allofourfavoritewebsitesandemail…thelistgoeson!Luckily,there'sLastPass!LastPasscanhelpyoukeepallyourpasswords.Allyouneedisonepasswordtouseallofyourotherpasswordsandpersonalinformation.Youcanlogon(登录)withyourfaceorfingerprint.Doyoufeelstressedinyourstudy?Doyouhavesleepproblems?Ifso,Calm—ameditation(冥想)appistherightchoiceforyou!Itcanhelpyoufeellessworriedandrelaxyourselves.Youcanchoosefromthefollowingparts:dailymeditations,breathingexercises,relaxationmusicandsoon.Calmhassleepstoriesnotonlyforchildrenbutalsoadults.Howtogetoutofbedeasilyandquicklyonacoldwintermorning?Howtomakemorefriends?Lifehacks(生活小妙招)arepopularamongpeople.Wouldn'titbebettertojustfindthemallinoneplaceinstead?Crumblyycandoit!Youcanseepictures,videosandinfographics(信息图表)tohelpsolvelife'sproblems.Crumblyyalsokeepsusersoutofunrealinformation.1．Whichappcanhelpifyoucan'tsleepintheevening?A．Calm. B．LastPass. C．Crumblyy.2．WhatcanyoudoonCrumblyy?A．Watchmovies. B．Listentomusic. C．Findlifehacks.3．Whatdothethreeappsabovehaveincommon?A．Theyareonlyforadults.B．Theykeepallyourpasswords.C．Theycanhelpmakeyourlifeeasier.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。SuiXinandherfriendsspentanafternoonroastingnutsandfruitsaroundacoalstove(炉子)whileenjoyingfreshlyboiledwhitetea.ThistraditionalpracticeofboilingteahasbeendescribedinmanyancientChineseartworks.Recently,ithasbecomeapopularwayfortheyoungtorunawayfromthebusylife.ItalsogivesyoungpeopleoftodayachancetogettoknowmoreaboutChineseteaculture.Boilingteaovercoalstovehasalwaysbeenpartofpeople'slives,especiallyduringcoldwinters.Topromoteteacultureamongtheyoung,traditionalteahouseshaveturnedintonew-styleonestomeetthetastesofyoungpeople.Thedecoration(装饰)ofsomestoresshowsacombination(结合)oftraditionalChinesestylesandyouthfuldesign,suchasHeytea'sZhongguancunstoreinBeijing.Teamakersandmodernteahousesarealsotryingtointroduceteaculturetomorepeoplebycreatingnewdrinksandrelated(相关的)productstohighlightlocalculturesandhistory.Thedrinksandproductsdocatchalotofpeople'sattention.SunXuling,aco-founderofTheatreTea,noticedthattherehasbeenaclearincreaseinpeople'sunderstandingofChineseteainthepasttwoyears.Tomeettheneedofyoungpeople,TheatreTeaisplanningonbuildingateaexperiencestore,whichwillgivecustomerschancestotrydifferentwaysofmakingteaandtolearnmoreaboutteaculture.Theexplorationofnewcombinationsbetweentraditionalteaculture,popculture,andmodernlifeisanexcitingandimportanttrend(时尚)inChina.WiththeincreasingpopularityofChinesetea,teamakersandteahousesarecontinuouslyfindingnewwaystopromotetheculturetotheyoungwhilekeepingitstraditionalcustoms.4．WhydoesthewritermentionSuiXin'sexperienceinParagraph1?A．Totellastory.B．Toleadintothetopic.C．Topresentanopinion.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"promote"inParagraph2mean?A．spread B．change C．prevent6．What'sthewriter'sattitude(态度)tointroducingteaculturetotheyoung?A．Unclear. B．Doubtful. C．Supportive.7．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．ANewTrendforChineseTeaCultureB．TheRiseandFallofTeahousesinChinaC．WaystoPromoteTraditionalCultureAbroad阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。PrinceNallamothulaisanine-year-oldinventor.Hebuiltamodelforarobotthatwillletpeopledofarmworkremotely(远程).WhenPrincewasayoungboy,hedidn'tsharethesameinterestastheothers.Hedidn'thavemanytoysathomeandseldomplayedcomputergames.However,hewasinterestedinplayingwithblockstobuildthingswheneverhecould.Oneday,Prince'smomsaidthattherewasnotenoughspaceintheirapartmenttogrowallherplants,sohestartedthinkingaboutwaystosolvetheproblem.Thenanideacameup,"Whatifweplanttheminadifferentplacefromwherewelive?"Princespentabouttwotothreemonthsbuildinghisrobot.Beforedrawingoutdesigns,hehadtosearchforagreatdealofinformationontheInternet.Inordertobuildtherobotsuccessfully,hewenttothemarkettobuynecessaryparts.Therobothadeverythingtohelpitmovearound.Thelaststepisdoingallthecoding(编程)togettherobottobeusefulandnotjustamodel.HisrobotwasnamedGrRobot.Ithadacameraforlivevideoandabaskettoplantseeds.Itcoulddecidewhethertoopenthesprinkler(喷洒器)accordingtothesoilconditions(土壤情况).Allofthesewillhelpfarmersdofarmworkandevensomedifficultwork.Besidesthisrobot,Princehadalsoinventedagameandapps.Whenaskedaboutthesecrettohisachievements,hereplied,"Seeingpeople'slifegettingbetterbecauseofmyinventionsmakesmefeelgreat.I'lldowhatIcantosolvemorepeople'sproblems.Andtheworldmaybedifferentwithmyhelp."8．WhatisspecialaboutPrince'sinvention?A．It'smadeofbuildingblocks.B．It'scontrolledbyacomputergame.C．Itallowspeopletodofarmworkremotely.9．WhydidPrinceinventtherobotaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Tosolvetheproblemoftheirapartment.B．Tomeethermom'sneedtogrowallherplants.C．Toshowthepossibilityofbuildingthingswithblocks.10．WhichofthefollowingstepsareincludedinmakingPrince'srobot?①Writingcodesfortherobot.②Drawingoutdesignsoftherobot.③Shootinglivevideowithacamera④SearchingforinformationontheInternet.⑤Goingtothemarkettobuynecessaryparts.A．①②④⑤ B．①②③⑤ C．②③④⑤11．Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthelastparagraph?A．Hardworkisthesecrettosuccess.B．Workingtogethermakesadifference.C．Happinessmaybefoundbyhelpingothers.阅卷人二、阅读还原(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)得分阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。InancientChina,peoplecalledamanofgreatvirtue(美德)agentleman.Intheworldofflowers,plumblossoms,orchids,bambooandchrysanthemumsareknownasthefourgentlemeninChina.That'sbecausetheseplants'naturalcharactershavesomethingincommonwithhumanvirtues.12．Theplumtreeisfamousforitsflowersopeninginthedeadofwinter.13．Thismakesitdifficulttogounnoticed.Itstandsforinnerbeautyandhumbledisplay(谦逊表现)underhardconditions.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,plumblossomsappearedondrawingpaper1,600yearsago.Grownindeepmountainvalleys(山谷),theorchidwasnamedasthefourthofChina'stenfamousflowers.Withthesmellmakingpeople'smindsfresh,andtheelegant(优雅的)shapesswinginginthewind,orchidsstandforeleganceinChinesepeople'seyes.Thebambooisthinwiththeinnerempty.Itstandsfortolerance(耐力)andopen-mindedness.14．Forexample,SuShioncewrotedown"Rathereatwithoutmeatthanlivewithoutbamboo"inhispoemtoexpresshisdeeploveforbamboo.Chrysanthemumswereplantedasearlyasthreethousandyearsago.Whennearlyalltheflowersfall,thechrysanthemumopensinthecoldautumnairandpredictsthecomingofwinter.Itstandsforthevirtuetogothroughalldifficultiessmoothly.15．A.ItisvaluedinChinesecultureforitscharacter.B.Itwasadmiredbymanypoetsandpaintersinancienttimes.C.Itsfinesmellfillstheairatoneofthecoldesttimesofayear.DSothechrysanthemumisatraditionalflowerlovedbyChinesepeople.E.TheyhavealllongbeencommonsubjectsinChineseart,likepaintingsandpoems.阅卷人三、语言运用，第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）得分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Robertaappearedonthestage(舞台).Shetookadeepbreathandbegantospeak.NowshewasPortia,astrong-willedcharacterinShakespeare's(莎士比亚)TheMerchantofVenice.Thetheaterwasfilledwithpeople.Shewasspeakingwitha16．shehadneverhadbefore,thewordscomingsmoothly(流畅地)fromher.Infact,Robertahadneveractedinherlifebeforetheaudition(选拔试镜).She17．beinginfrontofotherpeople.Shewasveryshyatschool.Shehad18．thoughtshewasgoodenoughatanything.Shestayedmostlywithherself,makingfewfriends.Shehad19．grades,butshealwaysthoughtthatsomethingwasmissing.Twoweeksbeforetheaudition,Roberta'smotherhadheardaboutitand20．hertojoinin."Ican'tthinkofanyoneelsebettertoplaythepart.Rememberalltheplaysyouusedtoactoutforus."Hermotherwouldn'tletthematterdrop"You'rejustalittlescared.Everyonegetsscared.Youknowyoucandoit.Thetrickistolookoverthefeartofindthe21．ofwhatyou'redoing."SoRobertawenttoseetheheadoftheDramaClub.Shehadreadtheplayandfoundherselfexcitedbytheideaofspeakingsuchrichwords.InsecretshepracticedPortia'spart,learningthelinesbyheartby22．themoverandover.Itwasn'thard,andshelovedeveryminuteofit.Everytimeshespokethewords,shehada23．understandingofthelines,asifShakespearehadwrittenPortiaonmanylevels.Onthedayoftheaudition,she24．twoofPortia'sfamousspeechesfortheauditors.Whenshehadfinished,theheadoftheDramaClubannounced(宣布)the25．washers,sheknewshehadmadeit.16．A．pain B．dream C．power17．A．hated B．enjoyed C．regretted18．A．still B．never C．always19．A．Apoor B．good C．final20．A．forced B．requested C．encouraged21．A．love B．praise C．agreement22．A．asking B．checking C．repeating23．A．bad B．new C．basic24．A．planned B．performed C．practiced25．A．part B．drama C．speech阅卷人四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）得分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MoreandmorepeopleplayTaichiallovertheworld.Taichiis26．__symbolofChineseculture.Itwas27．__(one)developedinChinaaswushu.Then,itwaspopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.It'sbecomingoneofthe28．__(popular)sportsnow.It29．__(practice)byover100millionpeopleinmorethan150countries.Taichiisamixofbreathing,meditationandslowmovements(动作).Asyoumakeyourmovements,youbreathe30．__(deep)andnaturallywithmeditation.This31．_(help)youfreeyourselffrompressure.Caitlin,ayoungGermanbeginner,says,"Taichiisafunexercise,easytolearn,andyoudon'thavetobegood32．_ittoenjoyit.IlovethefeelingofcalmIgetfromit."It'sbesttolearnTaichifromateacher,33．__youcaneitherlookforlocalclubsorhaveclassesatschool.Youcanalsowatch34．_(video)onlineandtryTaichiathome.It'saperfectwaytogiveyouasenseofhappinessandpeaceafter35．_(spend)atiringday.It'sworthago,isn'tit?阅卷人五、读写综合，第一节简答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）得分阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Likemoststudentsoninternationalexchangeprograms,ShaviaWestmorelandexperiencedcultureshock(文化冲击)inBeijing,China.Insteadofhidingherselffromtheoutside,Westmorelandovercame(克服)hercultureshockbydoinganactivitysheenjoys—volunteering."Afriendbroughtmetoanorphanage(孤儿院)tohelpmeovercomecultureshock,"shesaid,"HeknewthatIlovedvolunteeringandlanguageteaching,sohetoldmetheorphanagewouldbeagreatplaceto'developafeelingofhome'inadifferentcultureandimprovemylanguageskills."Westmorelandenjoyedthevisitsomuchthatshestartedvolunteeringattheorphanage.ShevisitedonceaweektoteachEnglish.Shealsodidseveral"non-purpose"visitsontheweekends,justtospendtimewiththechildren.Workingwiththechildren,staffandothervolunteerstaughthermoreaboutChinesecultureandgaveherchancestopracticeChinese."IhadabetterunderstandingofChineseculturebyworkingwiththestaffandvolunteers.Attheendofallconversations,Ifoundthatthereweremoresimilaritiesbetweenusthanthereweredifferences,"shesaid.VolunteeringalsogaveWestmorelandasenseofachievementsandthecourage(勇气)tohangoutaroundBeijingonherown."TheexperiencedevelopedmycouragetohangoutandlearnmoreaboutBeijingonmyown,givingmemorechancestopracticeChineseoutsidemyclasslessons,"Westmorelandsaid."Thefeelingofindependenceisanachievementforanexchangestudent,andIbelievemyvolunteeringwashelpfultomystudyinChinaandwasalsoahugehelptomypersonalgrowth."36．WhydidWestmoreland'sfriendbringhertoanorphanage?37．HowoftendidWestmorelandteachEnglishattheorphanage?38．HowdidWestmorelandhaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture?39．DidvolunteeringhelpWestmorelandhangoutaroundBeijingonherown?40．WhatdoyouthinkofWestmoreland'svolunteering?阅卷人六、书面表达得分41．为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱，某青少年英文网站"TheLinkofLove"(爱的链接)专栏开展征文活动。请你结合以下图示，写一篇短文投稿。要求:(1)短文必须包含图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；(2)80词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。Wearegrowingupinloveandcarefrompeoplearound.Itisimportanttoloveandcareforothers.

答案解析部分【答案】1．A2．C3．C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了生活中有用的应用程序。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。1．细节理解题。根据"Doyouhavesleepproblems?Ifso,Calm—ameditation(冥想)appistherightchoiceforyou!"可知应用程序Calm可以帮助睡眠，故选A。2．细节理解题。根据"Lifehacks(生活小妙招)arepopularamongpeople.Wouldn'titbebettertojustfindthemallinoneplaceinstead?Crumblyycandoit!"可知可以找到生活小妙招，故选C。3．细节理解题。根据"Theseappscanmakeourlifeeasyandinteresting!"可知这三款应用可以使我们生活更容易，故选C。【答案】4．B5．A6．C7．A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一种中国茶文化的新趋势——围炉煮茶。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意学习解题技巧：学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。4．推理判断题。根据"SuiXinandherfriendsspentanafternoonroastingnutsandfruitsaroundacoalstove(炉子)whileenjoyingfreshlyboiledwhitetea.ThistraditionalpracticeofboilingteahasbeendescribedinmanyancientChineseartworks."可知，作者在第一段提到隋欣的经历是为了引入话题，故选B。5．词义猜测题。根据"Topromoteteacultureamongtheyoung,traditionalteahouseshaveturnedintonew-styleonestomeetthetastesofyoungpeople."可知，传统茶馆已转变为新式茶馆，以满足年轻人的口味，这是为了在年轻人中推广茶文化，划线词的意思是"推广"，与spread"传播"意思相近。故选A。6．观点态度题。根据"WiththeincreasingpopularityofChinesetea,teamakersandteahousesarecontinuouslyfindingnewwaystopromotetheculturetotheyoungwhilekeepingitstraditionalcustoms."随着中国茶越来越受欢迎，茶商和茶馆不断寻找新的方法，在保持传统习俗的同时，向年轻人推广这种文化。可知，作者对在年轻人中推广茶文化持支持态度。故选C。7．标题归纳题。通读全文可知主要介绍了一种中国茶文化的新趋势——围炉煮茶。所以A项最适合做文章标题。故选A。【答案】8．C9．B10．A11．C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一位9岁的小发明家PrinceNallamothula受到妈妈生活中所遇问题的启发，发明了能帮助人们远程干农活的机器人的故事。他希望能够以自己的力量发明创造，从而方便更多人的生活。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。8．细节理解题。根据"Hebuiltamodelforarobotthatwillletpeopledofarmworkremotely(远程)."可知，普林斯的发明允许人们远程做农活。故选C。9．段落大意题。根据"Oneday,Prince'smomsaidthattherewasnotenoughspaceintheirapartmenttogrowallherplants,sohestartedthinkingaboutwaystosolvetheproblem."可知，普林斯发明机器人是为了满足她妈妈种植所有植物的需要。故选B。10．细节理解题。根据"Princespentabouttwotothreemonthsbuildinghisrobot.Beforedrawingoutdesigns,hehadtosearchforagreatdealofinformationontheInternet.Inordertobuildtherobotsuccessfully,hewenttothemarkettobuynecessaryparts.Therobothadeverythingtohelpitmovearound.Thelaststepisdoingallthecoding(编程)togettherobottobeusefulandnotjustamodel.HisrobotwasnamedGrRobot."可知，①②④⑤符合。故选A。11．推理判断题。根据"Whenaskedaboutthesecrettohisachievements,hereplied,"Seeingpeople'slifegettingbetterbecauseofmyinventionsmakesmefeelgreat.I'lldowhatIcantosolvemorepeople'sproblems.Andtheworldmaybedifferentwithmyhelp.""可推知，帮助别人可以找到幸福。故选C。【答案】12．E；13．C；14．B；15．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的花中四君子——梅兰竹菊。

A.菊花因其特性而在中国文化中受到重视。

B.古代许多诗人和画家都对菊花赞叹不已。

C.一年中最冷的时候，空气中弥漫着菊花的芬芳。

D菊花是中国人喜爱的传统花卉。

E.菊花和菊花都是中国艺术中常见的题材，如绘画和诗歌。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。12．根据"That'sbecausetheseplants'naturalcharactershavesomethingincommonwithhumanvirtues."可知，梅兰竹菊这些植物的自然特征与人类的美德有一些共同之处。选项E"它们一直是中国艺术中常见的主题，就像绘画和诗歌一样。"符合语境，故选E。13．根据"Theplumtreeisfamousforitsflowersopeninginthedeadofwinter."可知，李树以在隆冬时节开放而闻名。选项C"在一年中最冷的时候，空气中弥漫着它的香味。"符合语境，故选C。14．根据"Thebambooisthinwiththeinnerempty.Itstandsfortolerance(耐力)andopen-mindedness"可知，此处介绍竹子代表的品质。选项B"在古代，它受到许多诗人和画家的推崇。"符合语境，故选B。15．根据"Chrysanthemumswereplantedasearlyasthreethousandyearsago"可知，这里介绍菊花。选项D"所以菊花是中国人民喜爱的传统花卉。"符合语境，故选D。【答案】16．C；17．A；18．B；19．B；20．C；21．A；22．C；23．B；24．B；25．A【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是Roberta是一个害羞成绩好的人，但她觉得她总缺些什么。有一次母亲给鼓励她去参加一个戏剧的表演，她开始很害怕，但是最后成功了的故事。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意瞻前顾后，寻找线索：在填空时，要注意前后文的联系，寻找线索，避免孤立地看待每个空格。可以通过寻找同义词、近义词、反义词等来确定答案。16．句意：她说话时有一种从未有过的力量，话语流畅地从她嘴里说出来。pain痛苦；dream梦想；power力量。根据"thewordscomingsmoothly(流畅地)fromher."及后文介绍她之前是从来没有表演过，这是她第一次上台可知，她说话时是充满了从未有过的力量。故选C。17．句意：她讨厌站在人前。hated讨厌；enjoyed享受；regretted后悔。根据"Shewasveryshyatschool."可知，她很害羞，因此讨厌站在人前。故选A。18．句意：她从来不认为自己在任何方面都做得足够好。still仍然；never从不；always总是。根据"Shestayedmostlywithherself,makingfewfriends."可知，她大部分时间都是一个人待着，没有什么朋友。因此她从不认为自己在任何方面都做得好。故选B。19．句意：她成绩很好，但她总觉得少了点什么。poor差的；good好的；final最终的。根据"butshealwaysthoughtthatsomethingwasmissing."可知，but表示前后意思相反，因此是指她成绩很好，但总觉得少了什么。故选B。20．句意：试镜前两周，Roberta的母亲听说了这件事，并鼓励她参加。forced迫使；requested要求；encouraged鼓励。根据"Ican'tthinkofanyoneelsebettertoplaythepart."可知，母亲一直在鼓励Roberta参加。故选C。21．句意：诀窍是审视恐惧，找出对你所做事情的热爱。love爱；praise赞扬；agreement同意。根据"lookoverthefeartofindthe...ofwhatyou'redoing"可知，是指审视恐惧以找出对正在做的事情的热爱。故选A。22．句意：她秘密地练习Portia的部分，一遍又一遍地重复背诵台词。asking问；checking检查；repeating重复。根据"overandover"可知，是指一遍又一遍地重复。故选C。23．句意：每当她说这些话，她对台词就有了新的理解，就好像莎士比亚在很多层面上描写了Portia。bad坏的；new新的；basic基本的。根据"Everytimeshespokethewords,shehada...understandingofthelines,"可知，是指每当她说这些话，就对台词有了新的理解。故选B。24．句意：试镜那天，她为听众表演了Portia的两段著名演说。planned计划；performed表演；practiced练习。根据"Onthedayoftheaudition"可知，是指试镜这天，她表演了两段著名演说。故选B。25．句意：当她完成后，戏剧社的负责人宣布这个角色是她的，她知道她成功了。part角色；drama戏剧；speech演说。根据"she...twoofPortia'sfamousspeechesfortheauditors."可知，是指负责人宣布Portia这一角色是她的。故选A。【答案】26．a；27．first；28．mostpopular；29．ispracticed；30．deeply；31．helps；32．at；33．so；34．videos；35．spending【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍了太极的相关信息。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意最高级，一般现在时被动语态，副词，主谓一致，名词复数，动名词的用法。26．句意：太极是中国文化的象征。空后的symbol表示泛指，symbol是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰，asymbolof意为"……的象征"。故填a。27．句意：它首先是作为武术在中国发展起来的。one基数词，一，根据"Itwas…(one)developedinChinaaswushu."可知，这里指它最早是作为武术在中国发展起来的，需用副词修饰动词developed，first，副词，首先。故填first。28．句意：它正在成为现在最受欢迎的运动之一。popular"受欢迎的"形容词，"oneofthe+最高级+名词复数"表示"最……的……之一"，最高级形式为mostpopular。故填mostpopular。29．句意：全世界150多个国家的1亿多人都在练习太极。practice，动词，主语"it"和"practice练习"之间是被动关系，且描述客观情况，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态bedone，主语是单数，be动词用is，practice的过去分词为practiced。故填ispracticed。30．句意：当你做你的动作时，你会通过冥想而自然地深呼吸。deep是形容词，深的，修饰动词breathe，需用副词，deep的副词为deeply。故填deeply。31．句意：这有助于你摆脱压力。help，动词，帮助，此处描述客观情况，故用一般现在时，主语this是单数，因此谓语用三单形式helps。故填helps。32．