山西省晋中市2024年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

山西省晋中市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、补全对话得分A:Areyoutwoback?1．B:We'vejustlefttheairportandonthewayhome.C:Itwasexcellent.A:ItwasapitythatIcouldn'tgowithyou.2．B:That'sOK.Doingsocialpracticeisalsoniceexperience.C:3．A:Wewenttovisitafirestation.B:4．A:Welearnedaboutafirefighter'sdailylife.B:Didyoutryonthefirefighter'suniform?A:5．ThetimeIworetheuniform,Igotasenseofresponsibility.C:Firefighterssafeguardoursafety.Theyarerealheroes.A.Notatall.B.Yes,wedid.C.Soundscool!D.Wheredidyougo?E.Howwasyourtrip?F.Howlongdidyoustaythere?G.Ihadtofollowourclasstodosocialpractice.阅卷人二、完形填空得分完形填空Oneday,mygrandfatherletmegofishingwithhim.Hehandedtherodtome,heldmy6．andtaughtmehowtothrowmylineintothewater.Ourbobbers（浮标）floatedtogetheraswesatthere,7．abite（咬）.Theskywasblueandthesunwaswarm.Wesatandtalked."Iremembersittinghereandwatchingthefishswimminginthewater,"hesaid."8．,theywouldjumpoutandlandbesideme.Ididn'tneeda-rodandbait（饵）atthatmoment.""Wehavetobepatient,"hecontinued."Thefishmay9．ortheymaynot.Itdoesn'tmatter.We'reoutinthesun.It'sabeautifulday.Ifithadrained,wewouldn'tbehere.We're10．toenjoythewarmthofthesun."Iwatched11．bobbers.Nofishpulledthemunderthatday.Itdidn'tmatter.IwaswithGrandpa.Ialwayswantedtobelikehim12．Igrewup.Hewaswelllikedbyeveryone.Hehadworkedhardallhislifeforwhatlittlehehad,buthecouldstillfindtimetolaugh.Intheshorttimewehadtogether,hetaughtmealong13．ofthings:howtobaitahook（钩子）,thevalueofagoodlaugh,respectformyelders,andtheimportanceofworkinghardandlovingharder...6．A．legs B．arms C．feet7．A．waitingfor B．thinkingabout C．laughingat8．A．Never B．Usually C．Sometimes9．A．come B．join C．feed10．A．lucky B．sorry C．proud11．A．my B．his C．our12．A．as B．though C．unless13．A．wall B．list C．tour阅卷人三、阅读理解得分阅读理解TheEnglishteacheraskedstudentstoshareafilmtheyhaveeverseenwithclassmates.HereisPeter'sintroductionaboutafilmhelikesbest.Isawafilmonline.ItsnameisWall-E.Thestorytakesplacein700yearsinthefuture.Earthhasbecometoopollutedtoliveon.Theplantshavealldied.Humanshaveleftforotherplanets.ArobotcalledWall-Eisleftalonetocleanupthetrash.Hegoesabouthisworkeachday.Hehasonlyonefriend,acockroach（蟑螂）calledHal.Wall-Eislonely.Hecollectsstrangeitemsoftrash.Hethenusesthemtodecorate（装饰）hishome.Hewatchesanoldvideotapeoverandoveragain.ThetapehastaughtWall-Eaboutholdinghandsandfallinginlove.Hedreamsofmeetingsomeonespecial.OnedayWall-E'slifechanges.Aspacecraftlandsonthedirtyplanetandbringsanegg-shapedrobotnamedEva.HumanssentEvatoEarthtocheckforanysignsoflife.Wall-EfallsinlovewithEva,butEvaismoreinterestedinherwork.WhenEvafinishesherwork,thespacecraftreturnstotakeherback.Wall-Edecidestofollowher.NothingwillstophimfrombeingwithEva,notevenhundredsofthousandsofmilesofspace,notevilrobots,orfathumanswhohavelosttheabilitytodothingsforthemselves.ThefilmWall-Eisfilledwithhumorandlove.Itwillsurelytouchthesoftpartofyourheart.14．Thestoryhappens______.A．ontheearth B．onthemoon C．onthesun15．Wall-E______everyday.A．cleansupthetrashB．watchesvideotapesC．checksforsignsoflife16．______changesWall-E'slife.A．TheinterestinworkB．ThecomingofEvaC．Thousandsofmilesofspace17．InPeter'sopinion,thefilmis______.A．oldbutspecialB．unrealbuteducationalC．funnybuttouching18．Peterwrotethispassage______.A．totelltheclassabouthisfavoritefilmB．tointroducetheabilitiesofdifferentrobotsC．toaskstudentstocarefortheplanetweliveon阅读理解AncientChinawasaplacewherestateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.Butitwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreatinfluentialphilosophers（哲学家）.Confucius（551BC—479BC）wasthephilosopherwhoseinfluencehasbeenthegreatest.Hestressedtheimportanceofkindness,dutyandorderinsociety.Chinesesocietywasinfluencedbytheseideasformorethan2000years.MenciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfuciusMenciuswasbornin372BC.HebecameastudentofConfucius'sideas.Hetravelledfromstatetostate,teachingtheprinciplesofConfucius.HespenthislastyearspreparingabookofhisteachingscalledTheBookofMencius.Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgood.Hetaughtthatiftherulerwaskind,thenpeoplewouldbegood.Hebelievedthatpeopleweremoreimportantthanrulers,andhatedthestatewhenittreatedpeoplebadly.MoziwasanotherteacherwhoalsoinfluencedChinaalot.Bornin-476BC,hecamefromafamilywhichwasverypoor.Hebecamefamousforhisunusualclothesandbehaviour.MozifoundedthephilosophycalledMohism.Insomeways,hisbeliefsweresimilartothoseofConfucius.Forexample,heconsideredthatgovernmentwasmostimportant.Asaresult,hespentmanyyearstryingtofindastatewherepeoplewouldfollowhisteachings.Mozibelievedthatallmenwereequal.HisideaoflovewasdifferentfromtheConfucianideaofkindness.Mozitaughtthatweshouldloveallhumanbeingsandlookafterthosewhoareweakerthanourselves.Hehatedtheideaofwar.Mozidiedin390BC.19．WhoinfluencedChinesesocietymost?A．Confucius. B．Mencius. C．Mozi.20．Whatmighttheunderlinedword"principles"mean?A．Truth. B．Belief. C．Ability.21．WhydidMenciusthinkthegovernmentshouldtreatpeoplenicely?A．Hethoughtthattheweakerpeopleneedloveandcare.B．Hethoughtthattherulerandpeopleareequalinastate.C．Hethoughtthatpeoplewouldbegoodiftherulerwaskind.22．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMozi?A．Helovedpeace.B．HewasfamousforMohism.C．HehasthesameideasasConfucius.23．Whatcanweknowaboutthethreephilosophersfromthepassage?A．TheyhadgreatinfluenceonChinesesociety.B．Theylearnedfromeachothertoimprovetheirteachings.C．Theytriedtheirbesttostopwarsbetweenstates.任务型阅读ChatGPTisasmartAIchatbottool.24．AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1,000students,over89percentofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomework.DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPTisapowerfultool.Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails,createrecipes,translatelanguages.25．SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancedon'tallowtheuseofChatGPT.IntheUS,forexample,schoolsorderstudentsnottouseChatGPTonthedistrict'snetworksanddevices（设备）.26．Someteacherstrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersinsteadoftypedones.Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonschoolwork.27．Inaddition,ChatGPTcan'thelpwithstudents'critical-thinking（批判性思维）atall,whichisnecessaryfortheirstudyandevenlifelongsuccess.28．Someareworkingonitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelystopusingthetoolsofar.OthersthinkAIisatoolpeoplewilluse.Whatweneedtodoistochangeourlearning,teachingandexaminationstomakeitsuitableforthehightechnology.A.ItisnotrighttostopusingChatGPT.B.Itcanevenanswerallkindsofquestions.CHowever,notalleducatorssay"no"toChatGPT.D.Inthepastmonths,ithasswepttheeducationworld.E.Somealsoworryitdoesnothelpbuildproblem-solvingskills.F.TeachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestostopChatGPTfrombeingused.任务型阅读Everyyear,membersoftheCPPCCgiveadviceonthebigissues（议题）ofthecountry.Asteenagers,youmightthinkthisissomethingfarawayfromyou.However,manyschoolsinChinahave"ModelChinesePeople'sPoliticalCPPCC"activities.Andeveryyear,ConsultativeConferencethere'sacompetitioncalledNational（CPPCC）NationalCommitteeYouthModelCPPCC.YoungstudentscangiveadvicejustlikerealCPPCCmembersdo.Let'stakealookatsomeprize-winningadvice.StudentsfromXi'anGaoxinNo.1HighSchoolsaidwhenwalkingunderthehighwaysandbridgesinthecity,theyfelttheplacesaredark,orevendirty.Theythoughtaboutturningthemintogardens,parkinglotsorsportsfields.Buttheresultofthesurveywasalittlesurprising.Insteadofsportsfields,peopleneeddrinkingwaterstationsmore.Bytalkingtopeople,theyalsogottheideathatdriversalsohopetherecouldbebathrooms.Accordingtoasurveywhichsays91percentofhighschoolstudentshaveastrongwilltotakepartinpracticalactivities,wheretheycanusetheirknowledgeintherealworld,studentsfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolsuggestthateducationdepartmentsbuildapracticalactivitiesplatformforhighschoolstudents.Fromthisplatform,theycanchoosewhatprojectstheywouldliketodoandcontacttherelated（相关的）organizationsbythemselves.Byuploadingtheirprojectreportontheplatform,studentscandirectlygetscoresforthiscourse.TheyhopetheirsuggestionscouldbeseenbytheMinistryofEducation.Everyyear,attheNationalYouthModelCPPCCcompetition,asrealCPPCCmembersdo,youngstudentsgivetheir29．onthebigissuesofthecountry.Let'sseesomeprize-winningadvice.StudentsfromXi'anthoughtaboutchangingdarkand30．underpassesintogardens,parkinglotsorsportsfields.Butthesurveyresultshowedpeopleneeddrinkingwaterstations31．thansportsfields.Somedriversalsohopetherecouldbebathrooms.Anothergroupalsogotideasfromasurvey,whichsaysmoststudentsinhighschoolexpectto32．whattheyhavelearnedinschool,intherealworldbydoingpracticalactivities.Theyadviseeducationdepartmentsto33．aplatformforstudentstochoosetheprojectstheywanttodoandgetscores.Theyhopetheycanmakeadifference.任务型阅读Inrecentyears,asporthasbecomepopularforhowsocialitis.Itcanalsobecompetitive.Thesportisfrisbee.ThesporthasmadehottopicsonWeiboandDouyin.Onthelifestyle-sharingplatformXiaohongshu,morethan730.000reviews（评论）ofithavebeenposted.HistoryoffrisbeeIntheearly20thcentury,pieswereverypopularwithYaleUniversitystudents.Theynotonlyenjoyedeatingthepie,butalsothrowingtheemptypieplatearound.Thiswasthefirstversionofthefrisbee.Accordingtoaresearch,itnowbeatsskateboarding,cyclingandothersportsasoneofthemostpopularsportsamongyoungpeople—about60percentofpeoplewhotookpartinthesurveysaidtheywanttomakenewfriendsbyplayingthegame.Frisbeeisaverysocialgame.Menandwomencanplaythesporttogetherandthereisnobodycontact.Peoplehaveseenfriendsmoreoftensincetheystartedplayingfrisbee.Forthosewhowanttocompete,therearemanychoices,too.Theycantrytheteamdiscsportcalled"ultimate".Unlikesomegames,ultimateencourageshonestyandfairplay,withnojudges（裁判）onthecourt.Inanothergamecalled"discgolf",playerstrytohitfarawaytargets（目标）withadisc.PlayingrulesTherulesoffrisbeeareverysimple.Theplayers'maingoalissimplytocatchthefrisbee.Thethrowercan'tmovewhenthrowingthefrisbee,whileotherswithoutthefrisbeecanmoveastheywant.Inateamgame,aplayerwilltrytogetthefrisbeeandthrowittoateammate.Theincreasingpopularityoftheactivityhasgottheattentionofthegovernment.OnJuly7,2022,itwasannouncedthatthefirstChineseFrisbeeLeaguewasheld.Now,thissportcanbeseeninmanycitiesaroundthecountryandhasbecomeanationalexerciseactivity.34．Whoinventedfrisbee?35．Whatcanyouknowfromthedevelopmentoffrisbee?36．Whyisfrisbeeconsideredsocial?37．Howmanykindsoffrisbeesportsforcompetitiondoesthewritersuggest?Whatarethey?38．Howdidthegovernmentmakefrisbeeanationalexerciseactivity?39．Haveyouevertriedfrisbee?Whatdoyouthinkofit?短文填空Astrongwindblewby.40．seedsfelltothegroundfromaflower.Aftersometime,thefirstseedsaidthatshewantedtogetoffthegroundtosee.Nomatter41．happenedalongtheway,shewasreadyforit.Shereachedherlegs42．intotheearthandgrew.Thenherarmsgrewuptowardsthesun.Shemaymeetwithproblemsnowandthen,butshewashappyaboutherchoice43．broughtheracolorfullife.Asfortheotherseed,unlikethefirstseed'sstrongwish44．thefuture,shesatthereworrying.Shewasworriedaboutwhatmighthappenwhenshelefttheground.Shewas45．worriedabouthavingtoomuchsun.Herheadwasfullofworries,46．shedidn'tgoanywhereandjustwaited.Oneday,ahen47．nearthegroundwherethetwoseedsfell.Shesmiledwhenshewaslookingatthenewlygrown-up48．.Shelovedit.Thensheturnedtheotherwayandsawtheseed.Thehenpickeditupandateit.Someofusmightbelikethesecondseed.There's49．wrongwithstayingsafe.Butifyouwantagoodfuture,stayingsafeisn'talwaysthewaytogo.Youneedtotryandfightforyourfuture.选词填空he；see；find；game；thank；interest；lie；joke；late；happy；secret；rememberOneday,ayoungmanwastakingawalkwithhisfather.Astheywentalong,theynoticedapairofoldshoes50．inthepath.Theythoughtitmustbelongtoapoormanworkinginafieldnearby.Theyoungmansaidtothefather,"Letustakeaway51．shoes,andthenhideourselvesbehindthosetreesandwait52．whatwillhappenwhenhecannotfindthem.Thatmustbevery53．"Mydear,answeredthefather."Weshouldneverplaysuch54．onthepoor.Butyoucanputacoinintoeachshoe,andthenlet'swatchhowthediscoverychangeshim.Theyoungmandidso.Ashortwhile55．,thepoormanfinishedhiswork,andcameback.Whenheputhisfootintooneofhisshoes,hefeltsomethinghard.Hebentdowntoseewhatitwasandfoundthecoin.Surprise56．onhisface.Hefoundthecoinandlookedatitagainandagain.Hethenlookedaround,buttherewasnoperson.Heputthemoneyintohispocket57．.Whenheputontheothershoe,hissurprisedoubledonfindingtheothercoin.Hefelluponhiskneesandsaidaloudsome58．wordstothepersonwhogavehimthecoins.Theyoungmanwasdeeplymovedandhesaid,"YouhavetaughtmealessonwhichI59．forever.Ifeelnowthetruthofthosewords,whichIneverunderstoodbefore:Asmallactofkindnessmakesabigdifference."阅卷人四、书面表达得分60．参与志愿服务活动不仅能够帮助同学们在实践中运用所学知识,提高人际交往能力,还有助于提升思想品德,培养社会责任感。同时,参与志愿服务活动也满足了社会对志愿服务的需要。请写一篇相关短文,内容须包括:●youropinionaboutvolunteering●oneofyourexperiencesofvolunteering●yourunderstandingofvolunteering要求:1.词数不少于80词；

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

答案解析部分【答案】1．E；2．G；3．D；4．C；5．B【解析】【分析】本文是关于参观消防站的对话。

A.Notatall.一点也不。

B.Yes,wedid.是的，我们去了。

C.Soundscool!听起来很酷！

D.Wheredidyougo?你去了哪里？

E.Howwasyourtrip?你的旅行怎么样？

F.Howlongdidyoustaythere?你在那里待了多久？

G.Ihadtofollowourclasstodosocialpractice.我不得不跟着我们班去做社会实践。

【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。1．根据Itwasexcellent非常棒，可知应提问是Howwasyourtrip?你的旅行怎么样，故选E。2．根据Doingsocialpracticeisalsoniceexperience做社会实践也是很好的经历，可知应是Ihadtofollowourclasstodosocialpractice.我不得不跟着我们班去做社会实践，故选G。3．根据Wewenttovisitafirestation我们去参观了一个消防站，可知提问地点故应是Wheredidyougo?你去了哪里，故选D。4．根据Wewenttovisitafirestation我们去参观了一个消防站，可知应是Soundscool!听起来很酷，表示羡慕，故选C。5．根据Didyoutryonthefirefighter'suniform你试穿消防员的制服了吗，和ThetimeIworetheuniform,Igotasenseofresponsibility当我穿上制服的时候，我有了一种责任感，可知应是肯定回答，故用Yes,wedid.是的，我们去了，故选B。【答案】6．B；7．A；8．C；9．A；10．A；11．A；12．A；13．B【解析】【分析】本文作者讲述了和爷爷一起钓鱼的经历和对人生的感悟。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。6．句意：他把钓竿递给我，挽住我的手臂，教我如何把鱼线甩到水里。A腿，B手臂，C脚，根据throwmylineintothewate，可知是挽住我的手臂教我，故选B。7．句意：当我们坐在那时，我们的浮标飘了起来，等着着有鱼要咬钩。A等待，B考虑，C嘲笑，根据abite，可知钓鱼要学会等鱼咬钩，故选A。8．句意：有时候，它们会跳出水面落到我旁边。A从不，B通常，C有时，根据theywouldjumpoutandlandbesideme，可知鱼跳出水频率不会很高，但偶尔也有，故用sometimes，故选C。9．句意：鱼可能来，也可能不来。A来，B加入，C喂养，根据，它们会跳出水面落到我旁边，可知鱼会来，故选A。10．句意：我们很幸运能够享受阳光的温暖。A幸运，B抱歉，C骄傲，根据enjoythewarmthofthesun，可知很幸运，故选A。11．句意：我看着我的浮标。A我的，B他的，C我们的，主语是I，故形容词性物主代词用my，故选A。12．句意：当我长大时我要成为像他一样的人。A当时，B虽然，C除非，根据likehim，grewup是同时发生，故用as引导时间状语从句，故选A。13．句意：在我们在一起的短暂时间里，他教会了我很多东西。A墙，B列表，C旅行，根据howtobaitahook（钩子）,thevalueofagoodlaugh,respectformyelders如何鱼饵一钩，价值好笑，尊重长辈，可知学会很多东西，alonglistof一长串，表示许多，故选B。【答案】14．A15．A16．B17．C18．A【解析】【分析】本文是分享《机器人总动员》这部电影。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。14．推断题。根据Thestorytakesplacein700yearsinthefuture.Earthhasbecometoopollutedtoliveon故事发生在700年后的未来。地球污染太严重，无法生存，可知这个故事发生在地球上，故选A。15．细节题。根据ArobotcalledWall-Eisleftalonetocleanupthetrash，可知瓦力每天清理垃圾，Hegoesabouthisworkeachday他每天忙于工作，故选A。16．推断题。根据OnedayWall-E'slifechanges.Aspacecraftlandsonthedirtyplanetandbringsanegg-shapedrobotnamedEva瓦力的生活发生了变化。一艘宇宙飞船降落在这个肮脏的星球上，带来了一个名叫伊娃的蛋形机器人，可知伊娃的到来改变了瓦力的生活，故选B。17．推断题。根据ThefilmWall-Eisfilledwithhumorandlove.Itwillsurelytouchthesoftpartofyourheart《机器人总动员》充满了幽默和爱。它一定会触动你内心柔软的部分，可知在彼得看来，这部电影既有趣又感人，故选C。18．主旨题。本文是分享《机器人总动员》这部电影。可知彼得写这篇文章是为了告诉同学们他最喜欢的电影，故选A。【答案】19．A20．B21．C22．A23．A【解析】【分析】这篇文章介绍了古代中国三位著名哲学家孔子、孟子和墨子的生平和思想，强调了他们的道德观念对后世的影响。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。19．细节题。根据Confucius（551BC—479BC）wasthephilosopherwhoseinfluencehasbeenthegreatest，可知对中国社会影响最大的是孔子，故选A。20．词义猜测题。根据Hestressedtheimportanceofkindness,dutyandorderinsociety他强调了善良、责任和社会秩序的重要性，这是孔子的思想，可知principles的意思是信仰，故选B。21．细节题。根据Hetaughtthatiftherulerwaskind,thenpeoplewouldbegood，可知孟子认为政府应该善待人民，如果统治者仁慈，人民就会善良，故选C。22．推断题。根据Mozibelievedthatallmenwereequal，Hehatedtheideaofwar墨子认为所有人都是平等的，他讨厌战争，可知墨子热爱和平，故选A。23．推断题。根据Confucius（551BC—479BC）wasthephilosopherwhoseinfluencehasbeenthegreatest，MenciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfuciusMencius，MoziwasanotherteacherwhoalsoinfluencedChinaalot孔子是影响最大的哲学家，孟子是一位思想家，他的教义与孔子非常相似，孟子是另一位对中国影响很大的老师，可知这三位哲学家对中国社会有很大的影响，故选A。【答案】24．D；25．B；26．F；27．E；28．C【解析】【分析】本文介绍ChatGPT在互联网上很受欢迎，主要讲了它的利弊。

A.ItisnotrighttostopusingChatGPT.

A.停止使用ChatGPT是不对的。

B.Itcanevenanswerallkindsofquestions.

B.它甚至可以回答各种问题。

CHowever,notalleducatorssay"no"toChatGPT.

C然而，并不是所有的教育工作者都对ChatGPT说"不"。

D.Inthepastmonths,ithasswepttheeducationworld.

D.在过去的几个月里，它席卷了教育界。

E.Somealsoworryitdoesnothelpbuildproblem-solvingskills.

E.有些人还担心这无助于培养解决问题的能力。

F.TeachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestostopChatGPTfrombeingused.

F.老师们正在对他们的课程进行修改，以阻止ChatGPT被使用。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。24．根据AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1,000students,over89percentofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomework根据美国一项针对1000多名学生的调查，超过89%的学生使用聊天工具来帮助完成家庭作业，可知ChatGPT使用广泛，故应是Inthepastmonths,ithasswepttheeducationworld.在过去的几个月里，它席卷了教育界，故选D。25．根据Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails,createrecipes,translatelanguages你可以让它写故事、发邮件、制作食谱、翻译语言，可知应是Itcanevenanswerallkindsofquestions.它甚至可以回答各种问题，故选B。26．根据Someteacherstrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersinsteadoftypedones一些老师试图包括更多的口语考试和手写试卷，而不是打印的试卷，可知应是TeachersaremakingchangestotheirclassestostopChatGPTfrombeingused.教师们正在改变他们的课程，以阻止ChatGPT被使用，故选F。27．根据Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonschoolwork此举是出于对该工具可能使学生更容易在作业中作弊的担忧，可知是有弊端的，故应是Somealsoworryitdoesnothelpbuildproblem-solvingskills.一些人还担心这无助于培养解决问题的能力，故选E。28．根据Someareworkingonitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelystopusingthetoolsofar.OthersthinkAIisatoolpeoplewilluse一些人正在为学生和老师研究如何使用它。到目前为止，他们还没有完全停止使用该工具的计划。其他人则认为人工智能是人们将会使用的工具，可知应是However,notalleducatorssay"no"toChatGPT.然而，并非所有的教育工作者都对ChatGPT说"不"，故选C。【答案】29．advice；30．dirty；31．more；32．use；33．build【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了中国的许多学校都有"全国政协青年模范比赛"活动，一些青少年提出的获奖建议。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。29．根据Andeveryyear，ConsultativeConferencethere's'acompetitioncalledNational（CPPCC）NationalCommitteeYouthModelCPPCC.YoungstudentscangiveadvicejustlikerealCPPCCmembersdo每年全国政协有一个全国政协青年模范比赛。年轻的学生可以像真正的政协委员一样提出建议，可知年轻的学生可以像真正的政协委员一样提出建议。故答案为advice。30．根据StudentsfromXi'anGaoxinNo.1HighSchoolsaidwhenwalkingunderthehighwaysandbridgesinthecity，theyfelttheplacesaredark，orevendirty.Theythoughtaboutturningthemintogardens，parkinglotsorsportsfields.来自西安高新一中的学生们表示，当他们走在城市的高速公路和桥梁下面时，他们觉得这些地方很黑，甚至很脏。他们想把它们变成花园、停车场或运动场，可知来自西安的学生们考虑将黑暗肮脏的地下通道改造成花园、停车场或运动场。故答案为dirty。31．根据Insteadofsportsfields，peopleneeddrinkingwaterstationsmore比起运动场，人们更需要饮水站，可知调查结果显示比起运动场，人们更需要饮水站。故答案为more。32．根据Accordingtoasurveywhichsays91percentofhighschoolstudentshaveastrongwilltotakepartinpracticalactivities，wheretheycanusetheirknowledgeintherealworld，studentsfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolsuggestthateducationdepartmentsbuildapracticalactivitiesplatformforhighschoolstudents根据一项调查显示，91%的高中生有参加实践活动的强烈意愿，在实践活动中他们可以将自己的知识应用到现实世界中，北京101中学的学生建议教育部门为高中生建立一个实践活动平台，可知另一组也从一项调查中获得想法，该调查表明，大多数高中生希望通过实践活动将他们在学校学到的知识应用到现实世界中。故答案为use。33．根据Accordingtoasurveywhichsays91percentofhighschoolstudentshaveastrongwilltotakepartinpracticalactivities，wheretheycanusetheirknowledgeintherealworld，studentsfromBeijing101MiddleSchoolsuggestthateducationdepartmentsbuildapracticalactivitiesplatformforhighschoolstudents根据一项调查显示，91%的高中生有参加实践活动的强烈意愿，在实践活动中他们可以将自己的知识应用到现实世界中，北京101中学的学生建议教育部门为高中生建立一个实践活动平台,可知他们建议教育部门为高中生建立一个实践活动平台。故答案为build。【答案】34．YaleUniversitystudents.35．Itisoneofthemostpopularsportsamongyoungpeople.36．Becausemenandwomencanplaythesporttogetherandthereisnobodycontact.Peoplehaveseenfriendsmoreoftensincetheystartedplayingfrisbee.37．Two.Ultimateanddiscgolf.38．ByholdingtheChineseFrisbeeLeague.39．Yes,Ihave.It'sinteresting.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个受欢迎的运动——飞盘。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。34．根据表格中内容Intheearly20thcentury，pieswereverypopularwithYaleUniversitystudents.Theynotonlyenjoyedeatingthepie，butalsothrowingtheemptypieplatearound.Thiswasthefirstversionofthefrisbee.20世纪初，馅饼在耶鲁大学的学生中很受欢迎。他们不仅喜欢吃馅饼，还把空盘子扔得到处都是。这是第一个版本的飞盘，可知耶鲁大学的学生发明了飞盘。故答案为YaleUniversitystudents。35．根据第三段Accordingtoaresearch，itnowbeatsskateboarding，cyclingandothersportsasoneofthemostpopularsportsamongyoungpeople—about60percentofpeoplewhotookpartinthesurveysaidtheywanttomakenewfriendsbyplayingthegame.据一项调查显示，如今飞盘打败了滑板、骑自行车等运动，成为最受年轻人欢迎的运动之一——约60%的参与调查的人表示，他们希望通过飞盘结交新朋友，可知飞盘已经成为最受年轻人欢迎的运动之一。故答案为Itisoneofthemostpopularsportsamongyoungpeople。36．根据第四段Frisbeeisaverysocialgame.Menandwomencanplaythesporttogetherandthereisnobodycontact.Peoplehaveseenfriendsmoreoftensincetheystartedplayingfrisbee.飞盘是一种社交游戏。男人和女人可以一起玩这项运动，没有身体接触。自从人们开始玩飞盘，他们就更常见到朋友了，可知飞盘是一种社交游戏因为男人和女人可以一起玩这项运动，没有身体接触。自从人们开始玩飞盘，他们就更常见到朋友了。故答案为Becausemenandwomencanplaythesporttogetherandthereisnobodycontact.Peoplehaveseenfriendsmoreoftensincetheystartedplayingfrisbee。37．根据第五段Forthosewhowanttocompete，therearemanychoices，too.Theycantrytheteamdiscsportcalled"ultimate".Unlikesomegames，ultimateencourageshonestyandfairplay，withnojudgesonthecourt.Inanothergamecalled"discgolf"，playerstrytohitfarawaytargetswithadisc.对于那些想要竞争的人来说，也有很多选择。他们可以尝试被称为"终极"的团队飞碟运动。与其他比赛不同的是，"终极"鼓励诚实和公平的比赛，球场上没有裁判。在另一种名为"飞盘高尔夫"的游戏中，玩家试图用飞盘击中远处的目标，可知有两种飞盘竞争类的游戏，分别是终极和飞盘高尔夫。故答案为Two.Ultimateanddiscgolf。38．根据最后一段Theincreasingpopularityoftheactivityhasgottheattentionofthegovernment.OnJuly7，2022，itwasannouncedthatthefirstChineseFrisbeeLeaguewasheld.Now，thissportcanbeseeninmanycitiesaroundthecountryandhasbecomeanationalexerciseactivity.这项活动的日益普及已经引起了政府的注意。2022年7月7日，首届中国飞盘联赛宣布举行。现在，这项运动在全国许多城市都可以看到，已经成为一项全民健身活动，可知政府通过举办中国飞盘联赛使得飞盘成为一项全民健身活动。故答案为ByholdingtheChineseFrisbeeLeague。39．个人体验过，它很有趣，故是肯定会的。故答案为Yes，Ihave.It'sinteresting。【答案】40．Two；41．what；42．down；43．which；44．for；45．also；46．so；47．came；48．flower；49．nothing【解析】【分析】本文讲述了两粒种子的故事，故事告诉人们保持安全没错，但是如果你想要一个美好的未来，保持安全并非总是要走的路，你需要试着为你的未来而战。

【点评】考查单词拼写，注意根据首字母提示和上下文逻辑关系，推测词意，拼写正确形式，注意数词，代词，介词，副词，连词，过去时等多种用法。40．句意：两粒种子从一朵花上掉到了地上。根据下文thefirstseed第一粒种子，和Asfortheotherseed至于另一粒种子，可知有两粒种子。故填Two。41．句意：无论一路上发生了什么，她都做好了准备。根据happened前缺少主语，用代词what作主语，nomatterwhat无论什么。故填what。42．句意：她把腿向下伸到地里生长。根据intotheearth进入土壤里，可知是把腿向下伸。故填down。43．句意：她可能偶尔会遇到问题，但她对自己选择丰富多彩的生活感到高兴该句为定语从句，先行词是choice，指代物，主主语关系代词用which。故填which。44．句意：至于另一个种子，与第一个种子对未来的强烈愿望不同，她坐在那里担心。根据wishfor，

的愿望，不是目的。故填for。45．句意：她也担心阳光太多。根据前一句Shewasworriedaboutwhatmighthappenwhenshelefttheground她担心离开地面后会发生什么，可知此处是指她也担心阳光太多，also也，放于系动词之后。是副词，故填also。46．句意：她的脑子里充满了担忧，所以她哪儿也没去，只是等待。前后是因果关系，前因后果。so，所以，是连词，故填so。47．句意：一天，一只母鸡来到两粒种子掉落的地方附近。根此处缺少谓语动词，根据nearthegroundwherethetwoseedsfell，可知是来到，come，是动词，全文主体时态为一般过去时，此处应填动词过去式。故填came。48．句意：当看到新长出的花朵，她笑了。根据Shelovedit.她很喜欢它，可知母鸡喜欢第一粒种子长出的花朵，所以没有吃掉它，而是把第二粒种子吃掉了，loved后的代词it指代单数名词，flower是名词。故填flower。49．句意：保持安全没有错。根据下一句Butifyouwantagoodfuture，stayingsafeisn'talwaysthewaytogo但如果你想要一个美好的未来，保持安全并不总是唯一出路，可知此处是指保持安全没有错，there'snothingwrong，固定搭配，故填nothing。【答案】50．lying；51．his；52．tosee；53．interesting；54．jokes；55．later；56．wasfound；57．happily；58．thankful；59．willremember【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了一个年轻人和父亲去散步，看到一个穷人的一双鞋，年轻人想把鞋藏起来逗逗那个穷人，但是父亲阻止了他，反而让他在鞋里面放入硬币，看看会发生