牛津版小学六年级上学期英语试卷及解答参考

牛津版英语小学六年级上学期模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethefollowingsentence.A.TomandLilyareplayinginthepark.B.TomandLilyarestudyinginthelibrary.C.TomandLilyareshoppinginthemall.Answer:A

Explanation:ThedialogueclearlystatesthatTomandLilyareplayinginthepark,whichmatchesoptionA.2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexerciseforchildren.B.Thebenefitsofeatinghealthyfood.C.Thedangersofplayingvideogamestoomuch.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepassageprimarilyfocusesonthebenefitsofeatinghealthyfood,whichiswhyoptionBisthecorrectanswer.Althoughexerciseandvideogameplayingarementioned,theyarenotthemaintopicsofthepassage.3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Theteacherisaskingthestudentabouthisweekendplans.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhatdoesthestudentplantodoonSaturday?

A)Gotothemovieswithfriends.

B)Visithisgrandparents.

C)Studyforthemathexam.Answer:B)Visithisgrandparents.Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentsays,“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsonSaturday.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)Visithisgrandparents.4.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubjects.Choosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:Whatsubjectdoesthesecondstudentprefermorethanthefirstone?

A)Math

B)English

C)ScienceAnswer:C)ScienceExplanation:Inthedialogue,thefirststudentsays,“Ithinkmathismyfavoritesubject.”Thesecondstudentreplies,“Ilikescienceevenmorethanmath.”Thisindicatesthatthesecondstudentpreferssciencemorethanmath.Thus,thecorrectanswerisC)Science.5.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

A:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

B:It’squitesunny,butit’sgettingabitwindy.Question:Isitwindytoday?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Itdependsonthetimeoftheday.D.I’mnotsure.Answer:A.Yes,itis.Explanation:Thespeakersays,“It’sgettingabitwindy,”whichindicatesthatthewindisblowingabit,sotheanswerisyes,itiswindytoday.6.Listentothestoryandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTimmy.Helovedplayingwithhisfriendsinthepark.Onesunnyafternoon,Timmyandhisfriendsdecidedtoplayagameofsoccer.Theyplayedforhoursandhadagreattime.Whenthegamewasover,Timmyfelthappyandtired.Questions:

a)WhatdidTimmylovetodo?

b)WhatgamedidTimmyandhisfriendsplay?

c)HowdidTimmyfeelwhenthegamewasover?

d)WheredidTimmyplaywithhisfriends?A.a)ReadingbooksB.b)ChessC.c)HappyandtiredD.d)InthelibraryQuestions:

a)WhatdidTimmylovetodo?

b)WhatgamedidTimmyandhisfriendsplay?

c)HowdidTimmyfeelwhenthegamewasover?

d)WheredidTimmyplaywithhisfriends?Answer:A.ReadingbooksC.ChessC.HappyandtiredD.InthelibraryExplanation:

a)ThestorymentionsthatTimmylovedplayingwithhisfriendsinthepark,sothecorrectanswerisreadingbooks.

b)ThestorystatesthatTimmyandhisfriendsplayedagameofsoccer,sothecorrectanswerischess.

c)Whenthegamewasover,Timmyfelthappyandtired,sothecorrectanswerishappyandtired.

d)Timmyplayedwithhisfriendsinthepark,sothecorrectanswerisinthelibrary.7、WhatdoesSarahplantodoafterschooltoday?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Playsoccerwithfriends.C.Visithergrandmother.Recording:(Intheactualtest,therewouldbeanaudiocliphere.)Answer:B.Playsoccerwithfriends.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatshehasplanstomeetsomefriendsattheparktoplaysoccerafterschool,indicatingthatoptionBiscorrect.8、HowwillMichaelgettothemuseumtomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bybicycle.Recording:(Anaudioclipwouldalsobeplayedhereintherealtestscenario.)Answer:A.Bybus.Explanation:Duringtheconversation,Michaelstatesthathe’lltakethebustothemuseumbecauseit’sarainydayandhedoesn’twanttoridehisbikeorwaitforthesubway,confirmingthatoptionAistherightchoice.9.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.A.WhatdoesAlexplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?1.Gotothemovies.2.Visitafriend.3.Goshopping.Answer:2.Visitafriend.Explanation:Intheconversation,AlexmentionsthattheyaregoingtovisitafriendinthecityonSaturdayafternoon.10.Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudentdiscussingtheassignmentfortheupcomingscienceproject.A.Whatisthemainrequirementforthescienceproject?1.Tocreateamodelofthesolarsystem.2.Toresearchandwriteareportonachosentopic.3.Toconductanexperimentandrecordtheresults.Answer:2.Toresearchandwriteareportonachosentopic.Explanation:Theteacherexplainsthatforthescienceproject,studentsarerequiredtoresearchachosentopicandwriteareportonit.Creatingamodelorconductinganexperimentisnotexplicitlymentionedasthemainrequirement.11.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howdotheyfeelabouttheweather?C.Whataretheyplanningtodotoday?Answer:B

Explanation:Thelistenerwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussinghowtheyfeelabouttheweather.Thequestionasksabouttheirfeelingstowardstheweather,whichisthefocusofthedialogue.12.Listentotheshortpassageaboutaschooleventandcompletethesentence.

Theschool’sannualsportsdaywillbeheldon__________.Answer:Saturday

Explanation:Thepassagewillmentionthedateofthesportsday,whichissetforaspecificdayoftheweek.Thequestionasksforthecorrectday,whichwillbeclearlystatedinthepassage.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:Thecat________ontheroofsincethismorning,Iwonderifit’safraidofheights.hasbeensittingsatsitswassittingAnswer:A)hasbeensittingExplanation:Thesentencerequiresaverbformthatindicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesuptonow.“Hasbeensitting”isthecorrectchoiceasitconveysacontinuousactionfromthepastuntilthepresent.2、Selectthecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Mysisterleftherkeys________thedoor,sowewerealllockedout.inonatbyAnswer:A)inExplanation:Themostlogicalprepositiontousehereis“in,”indicatingthatthekeyswereleftinsidethedoor,whichexplainswhyeveryonewaslockedout.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatwalked___________thegarden.A.acrossB.overC.throughD.underAnswer:A.acrossExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontodescribethecat’smovementinrelationtothegardenis“across,”whichindicatesmovementfromonesidetotheother.4、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thestudentswereveryexcitedabouttheupcoming___________.A.footballgameB.movieC.concertD.examAnswer:D.examExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggestsasituationthatwouldtypicallycauseexcitementamongstudents,whichisusuallyassociatedwithanexam.Theotheroptionsarespecificeventsthatmightalsocauseexcitementbutarenotasuniversallyapplicabletostudents.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatisvery___________andoftensleepsonthesofa.A.activeB.lazyC.cleverD.hungryAnswer:B.lazyExplanation:Theword“lazy”fitsthecontextofthesentence,whichdescribesacatthatoftensleeps.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell.6、Selectthesentencethatusestheword“because”correctly.A.Sheislatebecauseshewokeuplate.B.Heishappybecausehewonthegame.C.Ican’tgotothepartybecauseI’msick.D.Theyareleavingearlybecausetheyaretired.Answer:C.Ican’tgotothepartybecauseI’msick.Explanation:Theword“because”isusedtoexpressareasonorcause.InoptionC,thesentencecorrectlyuses“because”toexplainthereasonfornotbeingabletogototheparty.Theotheroptionsuse“because”inacontextwhereitdoesnotfitasareason.7、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?

A)bus

B)cup

C)put

D)sunAnswer:C)putExplanation:InoptionsA,B,andD,theunderlinedlettershaveashortvowelsound/ʌ/.However,inoptionC,the“u”makesadifferentsound/ʊ/.Thisiswhy“put”isthewordthathasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart.8、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

IfI_______(be)you,Iwouldtalktomyparentsaboutit.

A)am

B)was

C)were

D)beAnswer:C)wereExplanation:Whenweusethesecondconditionaltotalkabouthypotheticalsituations,weusethepastsubjunctiveformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“were”forallpersons.Thecorrectwaytoexpressthisconditioniswith“were”asin“IfIwereyou…”.Therefore,therightchoiceis“were.”9.Thesentence“Shewenttothestoreandboughtsomeapples.”isanexampleofwhichtense?

A)PresentPerfect

B)PastSimple

C)FuturePerfect

D)PresentPerfectContinuousAnswer:B)PastSimpleExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthathasbeencompletedinthepast.ThePastSimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutcompletedactionsinthepast.10.Choosethecorrecthomophonefortheword“there”:

A)Their

B)They’re

C)There

D)They’reAnswer:C)ThereExplanation:“There”isthecorrecthomophonefortheword“there”whenreferringtoaplace.Theotheroptionsarehomophoneswithdifferentmeanings:“Their”ispossessive(“theirbooks”),“They’re”isacontractionfor“theyare”(“they’regoingtoschool”),and“They’re”isacontractionfor“theyare”inthesamesentence.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecat_______(A)jumpsoverthefence.(B)climbedthetree.(C)fliesacrosstheroom.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“climbed”becauseitistheappropriateverbtodescribetheactionofthecatascendingthetree.“Jumps”and“flies”arenotsuitableforthiscontextastheyimplyadifferenttypeofmovement.12.Selectthesentencethatdoesnotcontainagrammaticalerror:A.ShehasgonetothestoreandIthinkshewillbebacksoon.B.TheyaregoingtothemoviesthiseveningandI’mnotcoming.C.Heistallerthanshe,butsheisstrongerthanhe.Answer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“C”becauseitistheonlysentencethatdoesnotcontainagrammaticalerror.InsentencesAandB,theuseof“hasgone”and“aregoing”shouldbefollowedbythepastparticipleformoftheverb“be,”whichis“been”and“havebeen,”respectively.SentenceCisgrammaticallycorrectwiththecomparativeformsoftheadjectives“taller,”“stronger,”andthepronouns“she”and“he.”三、完型填空（10分）Title:ADayattheCountryside“LastSaturday,myfamilyandIdecidedtospendthedayatthecountryside.Itwasa1morning,sowepackedourpicnicbasketandsetoffearly.Theairwasfreshandfilledwiththescentofwildflowers.Wewalkedalongthe2paththatledusthroughfieldsofgoldenwheat.Soonwereachedasmallpondwherewesawducksswimming3.MysisterandIfedthempiecesofbreadthatwehadbroughtalong.Aswesatdowntohaveourpicniclunch,wenoticeda4nearby.Myfathersuggestedthatweexploreitafterlunch.Climbingupthehillwastiringbuttheviewfromthetopwasworthit.Wecouldseethewholecountrysidespreadoutbeforeuslikeabeautiful5.Itwasaperfectday.”Answers:1.sunny2.winding3.peacefully4.hill5.tapestryThisquestionassessesvocabularyknowledge,readingcomprehension,andtheabilitytousecontextcluestoinferthecorrectwordchoice.四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:Thestoryof“TheSecretGarden”isaboutayounggirlnamedMaryLennox.AfterherparentsdieinanaccidentinIndia,sheissenttolivewithherUncleArchibaldCraven,wholivesinanold,abandonedmansioncalledMisselthwaiteManor.Maryisaverysicklyandunhappygirl,butheruncletreatsherpoorlyandignoresher.Oneday,Marydiscoversahiddendoorinthewallofheruncle’sstudy.Behindthedoorisasecretgarden.Thegardenisovergrownandfullofruins,butMaryisdeterminedtobringitbacktolife.ShemeetsaboynamedDickon,whohelpsherbybringingherseeds,plants,andotherthingssheneedstomakethegardenbeautifulagain.AsMaryandDickonworktogether,theybegintohealnotonlythegardenbutalsotheirownlives.Marylearnstocareforothers,andDickonlearnstocareforhimself.Thesecretgardenbecomesaplaceofhopeandrenewalforbothofthem.Questions:1.Whatisthenameoftheyounggirlin“TheSecretGarden”?

a)Emily

b)Mary

c)Jane

d)Eliza2.WhydoesMaryLennoxlivewithheruncleArchibaldCraven?

a)Sheisafosterchild.

b)Herparentsarealiveandwell.

c)HerparentsdiedinanaccidentinIndia.

d)SheisarelativeofArchibaldCraven.3.WhatisthemaingoalofMaryLennoxinthestory?

a)Tofindanewhome.

b)TobecomefriendswithDickon.

c)Tobringthesecretgardenbacktolife.

d)Togetheruncletolikehermore.Answers:1.b)Mary2.c)HerparentsdiedinanaccidentinIndia.3.c)Tobringthesecretgardenbacktolife.五、写作题（16分）Title:ALeaptotheFutureBeginning:

Onesunnymorning,Idiscoveredanold,mysterious-lookingdeviceinmygrandfather’sattic.Itwasatimemachine!Withexcitement,Idecidedtosett