九年级英语上学期期中考试（上海卷）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津上海版）

2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试（上海专用）英语本试卷考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：115分。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Part1GrammarandVocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇）I.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项）1．Didyounoticetheboywhowastalkinghappilyon_______phoneoverthere?A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Dannysawabeautifulbirdflying________theopenwindowjustnow.A．through B．across C．from D．in3．Youcanfindmore________abouttravelaroundShanghaiontheInternet.A．truth B．information C．fact D．opinion4．Remembernottopolluteme,________youwillhavenocleanorsafewatertodrink.A．so B．and C．or D．but5．Theteachertoldtheclassthatonlythreestudentsfailedtheexam,and________allpassed.A．another B．theother C．others D．theothers6．Heismuchyoungerthanme,butheis5centimeters________.A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．thetallest7．Humansare______toliveuptomorethan150yearsinthefuture.A．possibly B．likely C．finally D．proudly8．Themonitorsuggested________anoutingafterthemiddle-termexamattheweekend.A．toorganize B．organized C．organizing D．organize9．Thenationalflag________inourschoolbeforemorningexerciseeveryday.A．rises B．israised C．isrisen D．raises10．Alicewouldratherinanair-conditionedroominsuchhotweather.A．stay B．tostay C．stays D．staying11．—IsMikeknockingatthedoor?—It______beMike.HeisinAmericanow.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．maynot12．Thekid’sneverbeentosuchawonderfulamusementparkbefore,______?A．isn’the B．ishe C．hashe D．hasn’the13．Mybrother______theIndianfilmDangalwhenImadeaphonecalltohimyesterday.A．watches B．haswatched C．iswatching D．waswatching14．Jennytoldus________aftershefinishedherfieldtriptotheforest.A．strangesomething B．somethingstrangeC．strangeanything D．anythingstrange15．Theroadsignshowsus________.A．howcanwegettotheInternationalMeetingCenterB．whichroadleadstotheInternationalMeetingCenterC．whereistheInternationalMeetingCenterD．whatcanwedointheInternationalMeetingCenterII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）A．volunteer

B．experience

C．exciting

D．disaster

E.ordinaryChrisisnotacommonexplorer(探险家).Heusuallyworksinanofficeforalargeorganization.Yethisjobcansometimesbejustas16anddangerousasbeinganexplorer.ChrisworksforMSF,anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutborders(无国界医生).MSFsendstraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeopleafterawarora17.ChrisisadoctorfromFrancewhohastravelledtomanyplacestohelppeople.Atthemoment,therearemorethan27,000traineddoctorsandnursestakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks.Allkindsofdoctorscan18forMSF.Theyneedtobepreparedtogoalmostanywhereintheworldand,ofcourse,theyshouldexpectdifficultconditions.Doctorswith19intropical(热带的)diseasesareespeciallyusefulbecausemostofMSF’sworkisinAfrica.A．Inaddition

B．getonwellwith

C．Mostimportantly

D．difference

E.acceptsWhenMSF20adoctorforatask,hehastogoforatleastsixmonths.Whendoctorshavecompletedafewtasks,theymightbesentonanotheremergenttask,suchasanearthquake.ButwhywouldadoctorleaveacomfortablelifeandagoodpaytoMSF?AccordingtoChris,theexperienceyougainisagreathelpinyourwork.21,justliketheexplorersofthepast,youneedtokeepanopenmindandlearnto22thepeopleyoumeet.Aboveall,attheendofeachtask,youhavemadeareal23topeople’slives.Ⅲ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分）24．WhiletravellinginEuropethissummer,heranintoafriendof.(he)25．AlltheinShanghaitrytheirbesttobepoliteShanghainese.(city)26．Thedoctorhadanonthepatient’sheart.(operate)27．Itiscommonthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.(know)28．Therearetenpeoplewhogainedthescholarshipyou.(include)29．Emilyis.Hermotherhelpsherwitheverything.(depend).30．Thenewsissoforallofus.Wecan’tbelieveourears.(shock)31．Theeventswererecordedinherdiary.(faith)IV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分)32．Ihaveneverlearnedtoplaythepiano.(改为一般疑问句)youlearnedtoplaythepiano?33．Myaunthashadthisflatsinceeightyearsago.(对划线部分提问)hasyouranthadthisflat?34．Nowadaysfewyoungpeopleareinterestedintraditionalfishingskills.(改为反义疑问句)

Nowadaysfewyoungpeopleareinterestedintraditionalfishingskills,?35．“WilltheygoabroadduringtheNationalHoliday?”Heasked.

(改为宾语从句)HeaskedJasontheygoabroadduringtheNationalHoliday.36．Thelocalgovernmentorganizesthefilmfestivaleveryautumn.(改为被动语态)Thefilmfestivalbythelocalgovernmenteveryautumn.37．TheGreeksmanagedtocapturethecitybyatrickatlast.(改为句意相同句)TheGreekscapturingthecitybyatrickatlast.38．how,inthedarkness,thereporter,fish,Damin,could,wantedto,know（连词成句）.Part2ReadingandWriting（第二部分读写）V.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Itwas9:15asMariehurriedintotheofficebuilding.herbushadinchedalongthroughheavymorningtraffic,makingherafewminuteslateforherveryfirstjob.Shedecidedtostartouthalfanhourearlierthenextday.Onceinsidethelobby(大厅),shehadtostandintheelevatorsandwaitseveralminutesbeforeshecouldgetononegoingtothesixthfloor.Whenshefinallyreachedtheofficemarked“KingEnterprises”,sheknockedatthedoornervouslyandwaited.Therewasnoanswer.Shetappedonthedooragain,butstilltherewasnoreply.Frominsidethenextoffice,shecouldhearthesoundofvoices,sosheopenedthedoorandwentin.AlthoughshewassureitwasthesameofficeshehadbeenintwoweeksagowhenshehadtheinterviewwithMrKing,itlookedquitedifferentnow.Infact,ithardlylookedlikeanofficeatall.Theemployees(雇员)werejuststandingaroundchattingandsmoking.Attheendoftheroom,somebodymusthavejusttoldafunnyjoke,shethought,becausetherewasaloudoflaughterasshecamein.Foramomentshehadthoughttheywerelaughingather.Thenoneofthemenlookedathiswatch,clappedhishandsandsaidsomethingtotheothers.Quicklytheyallwenttotheirdesksand,inamatterofseconds,everyonewashardatwork.NoonepaidanyattentiontoMarie.Finallyshewentuptothemanwhowassittingatthedesknearesttothedoorandexplainedthatthiswasherfirstdayintheoffice.Hardlylookingupfromhiswork,hetoldhertohaveaseatandwaitforMrKing,whowouldarriveatanymoment.ThenMarierealizedthattheday’sworkintheofficebeganjustbeforeMrKingarrived.LatershefoundoutthatMrKinglivedinConnecticutandcameintoManhattanonthesametraineverymorning,arrivingintheofficeat9:35,sothathisstaff(职员)knewexactlywhentostartworking.39．WhatdidMariedecidetodothenextday?A．Shetookthebustowork. B．Shedecidedtogotoworktwohoursearlier.C．Shedecidedtogotoworkafewminutesearlier. D．Shedecidedtostartouthalfanhourearlier.40．Mariefeltnervouswhensheknockedatthedoorbecause________.A．itwasherseconddayathernewjob B．shecouldn’tfindherwayC．shewasalittlebitlateforwork D．therewasnoanswerfrominsidetheoffice41．Mariecouldhardlyrecognizetheofficeshewentintoas________.A．shehadbeenthereonlyonce B．nobodywasdoinganyworkC．MrKingwasnotintheoffice D．theofficehadanewappearance42．Thepeopleintheofficesuddenlystartedworkingbecause________.A．thebosswasabouttoarrive B．theysawastrangemanintheofficeC．noonewantedtotalktoMarie D．theyhadfinishedtheirmorningbreak43．Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheemployeesoftheenterprise________.A．werecoldtonewcomers B．werealwayspunctual(准时的)forworkC．showeddevotiontothecompany D．wouldstarttheirworkbyrelaxingsometime44．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．PunctualLikeaClock B．BeforetheBossArrivesC．AnUnpunctualManager D．BetterLateThanNeverB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）CaliforniaislocatedinthefarwestoftheUSAandhasalongPacificOceancoastline.Withalmost34millionpeople,ithasthelargestpopulationofanyofthestatesoftheUSA．Itisthethirdlargestin45,withjustover400,000squarekilometers.Ithasanexcellentclimatealthoughthereareverydryareaswhichdonotgetenoughrain.OnlyoneofthestatesoftheUSA,Californiaisinitselftheworld’sfifthlargesteconomy.Itisespecially46wine,fruitsandvegetablesofmanykindsagriculturally.ItisthehomeofSiliconValley(硅谷),thecentreoftheworld’scomputerindustry.LosAngeles,itslargestcity—butnotitscapitalcity,whichisSacramento—hastheworld’slargestfilmandtelevisionindustryandisbestknownforthedistrictcalledHollywood.Californiaisalso47insuchnaturalresourcesasoil,naturalgasandwood.Californiahasahuge48industry.Thisispartlybecauseofthemanynaturalbeautiesinthestate,butalsobecauseofattractionssuchasDisneyland,SeaWorldandotherthemeparks.49,Californiasuffersseriousearthquakesoften.PartsofCaliforniaalsohavewatershortages,andbecausethecountrysidecanbeverydry,forestfiresarealwaysamajorproblem.Californiahasmanyclaimstofame,it’sveryinterestingthatitsrecentlaws50motorvehiclestohavezerocarbondioxideemissions.Becauseofthis,andthefactthataquarterofallmotorvehiclesmadeintheUSAaresoldinCalifornia,themotorindustryistryinghardtoproducevehiclespoweredbyhydrogen.45．A．shape B．number C．height D．area46．A．famousfor B．connectedwith C．fullof D．coveredwith47．A．available B．popular C．rich D．generous48．A．film B．tourist C．fashion D．information49．A．Finally B．Actually C．Unluckily D．Usually50．A．allow B．supply C．cause D．requireC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Duringmyfirstyearofhighschool,Iwasaskinnyboywhoweighedjust55kg.Idreamedofbeingafootballstar.Iplayedalittlebit,butspentmostofmytimeonthebench.Overthatsummer,Ifoundaspeciald51thatbodybuildersusedtogainweight.Drinkingalotofwholemilkandeatingplentyofbeefeverydayaddedanextra1lkgofmuscleonmybody.Bythetimethefootballseasonstarted,Ifeltready.Iwassoondisappointed,though,whenIsawthatIwass52smallerandslowerthanmostoftheotherboys.Ifoundm53onthebenchagain.Thatwastochangeduringoneofourfirstgamesoftheseason.Wehadbuiltupalead(领先)andthecoachfeltsecureenoughtosendmeinforawhiletoplayhalfback(前卫).Iwassoe54.Ontheveryfirstgame,Imetwithchallenges.Whenthequarterback(四分卫)handedtheballofftome,Ithoughtitwasmytimetoshowoff.However,Iwassoonhitbythreeoftheotherteam’sp55.Theyhitmehardtotheground.Igotupandwalkedoffthefield,backtothebench.Overtheyears,IhadlostcountofhowmanytimesIhaddreamedofachievingsomething,onlytofindthattheworldhadotherplans.Ih56thisforalongtime.ItwasnotuntilIbecameafootballcommentator(评论员)thatIfinallyr57thatmaybetheworld’splansformewerebetterthanmyown.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（12分）BorntoBeaFashionDesignerWhostartedtheworld-famousfashionhouseGucci?Thismaybeadifficultquestionforyoutoanswer.MostkidsknowlittleaboutGuccioGucci(古驰奥·古驰),butseven-year-oldMaxAlexanderhasdreamedofbecomingasgreatadesignerashewas.Maxwasonlyfourwhenhesaidhewantedtobeafashiondesigner.Hisparentswereconfused.Theyhadneverseenhimmakeadressbefore.Theboysaidthatwasbecausehedidn’thaveamodel—iftheygothimone,he’dmakeadress.Max’smother,Madison,isanartist.Shemakehersonacardboardmodelofthehumanbody.Maxthenpinnedvariousmaterialstoittomakehisfirstdress.Heaskedhismomtoteachhimhowtosew(缝纫).Andinjustafewweeks,theboycouldsewbetterandfasterthanhismom.Maxhaslearnedalmosteverythingelseaboutdressmakingonhisown.Oneofhisdressescannowsellfor$1,200.Withthemoneyhemakes,hebuysmorematerialfordressmaking.IttakesMaxaboutaweektodesignandmakeadress.Heknowsit’sfinishedwhenit“lookedgood”.Theboywantswomenofallsizestofeelbeautifulandhappy.Henevermakesmenswear.HundredsofpeoplearoundtheworldhaveaskedMaxtomakedressesforthem.Theboydecidesforhimselfwhichtasktotakeon.Sometimes,someonelikehisfriendSydneywinsoutoverafamousperson.Max’sdreamistobetheheadofGucciorstarthisownfashionhouse.Andifyouwanttogetintodressmakinglikehim,hehasatip:Don’tbeafraidtotry.Rememberthat__________________.58．DidMaxwanttobeagreatdesignerlikeGuccioGucci?59．WhywereMax’sparentsconfusedwhenhesaidhewantedtobeafashiondesigner?60．HowoldwasMaxwhenhemadehisfirstdress?61．WhotaughtMaxtosew?62．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Theboydecidesforhimselfwhichtasktotakeon.”mean?63．Whatcanbefilledintheblanksinthelastparagraph?VI.Writing（作文）（共20分）64．Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)滴水穿石，铁杵成针，都向我们展示了坚持的力量。坚持，定会给我们带来收获。请回忆在过去一年里你坚持做的一件事，以“OnethingIpersistedindoing”为题，简单描述，并谈谈收获和感受。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：题号12345678910答案CABCDBBCBA题号11121314153940414243答案CCDBBDCBAD题号44454647484950答案BDACBCD1．C【详解】句意：你注意到那边那个正在愉快地讲电话的男孩了吗？考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。onthephone表示“在打电话”。故选C。2．A【详解】句意：Danny刚才看到一只漂亮的鸟儿飞进了开着的窗户。考查介词辨析。A.through穿过，常指从物体内部穿过；B.across穿过，常指从物体表面横过；C.from从……起；D.in在……里。根据空后“theopenwindow”可知是从窗户内部穿过，用介词through。故选A。3．B【详解】句意：你可以在网上找到更多的关于上海旅游的信息。考查名词辨析。truth真相；information信息；fact事实；opinion观点。根据“abouttravelaroundShanghaiontheInternet.”可知，是有关旅游的信息。故选B。4．C【详解】句意：记得别弄脏我，否则你将没有干净或安全的水的喝。考查连词。A.so（因此，表因果）；B.and（和，表顺承）；C.or（否则）；D.but（但是，表转折）；祈使句+or+陈述句，表示以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，or意为“否则”，故选C。5．D【详解】句意：老师告诉全班同学，只有三个学生考试不及格，其他的都通过了。考查代词辨析。another另一个，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的；theother另一个，特指两个人或物中的一个时；others其他人；theothers其余的人，特指某一范围内的其他的人或物。根据“Theteachertoldtheclassthatonlythreestudentsfailedtheexam,and…allpassed.”可知，此句特指班上除了三个学生外，剩下的所有人，且是三者以上，应用theothers。故选D。6．B【详解】句意：他比我年轻得多，但是他比我高五厘米。考查比较级，A高的；B更高的；C最高的，前面通常加the；D最高的，结合语境"他比我年轻得多，但是他比我高五厘米。"，可知，两者比较，用比较级taller更高的，故选B。7．B【详解】句意：未来人类很可能活到150岁以上。考查副词辨析。possibly可能；likely大概，很可能；finally最终；proudly骄傲地；根据语意可知，此处应用likely与之构成“belikelytodosth.有可能做某事”，此处指极有可能发生的事。故选B。8．C【详解】句意：班长提议周末期中考之后组织一次郊游。考查动名词。A.toorganize（不定式）；B.organized（过去式、过去分词）；C.organizing（动名词）；D.organize（原形）；suggestdoingsth意为“提议做某事”，故选C。9．B【详解】句意：我们学校每天晨练前升国旗。考查一般现在时被动语态。raise升起，及物动词；rise升起，不及物动词。主语flag与动词是被动关系，不及物动词没有被动语态，故排除ACD，故选B。10．A【详解】句意：爱丽丝在这样一个炎热的天气宁愿待在空调屋里。wouldratherdosth宁愿做某事，故用动词原形stay，故选A。11．C【详解】句意：——是迈克在敲门吗？——不可能是迈克。他现在在美国。考查情态动词。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；maynot可能不。根据“HeisinAmericanow.”可知，此处表示敲门的不可能是迈克。故选C。12．C【详解】句意：这孩子以前从未到过这么棒的游乐园，是吗？考查反意疑问句。根据“Thekid’sneverbeento”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，反意疑问句的助动词用has，故排除选项A、B；根据反意疑问句“前肯定后否定；前否定后肯定”的原则，陈述部分含有否定词never，因此疑问部分用肯定。故选C。13．D【详解】句意：当我昨天给我的弟弟打电话的时候，他正在看印度电影《摔跤吧，爸爸》。考查过去进行时。A.watches动词的第三人称单数形式；B.haswatched现在完成时；C.iswatching现在进行时；D.waswatching过去进行时。根据题干可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句，表示从句动作发生的时候主句动作正在进行，从句用一般过去时，主句要用过去进行时。故选D。14．B【详解】句意：珍妮在森林实地考察结束后告诉我们一些奇怪的事情。考查后置定语以及复合不定代词。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句。形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要放在其后，排除A和C选项。根据“Jennytoldus…aftershefinishedherfieldtriptotheforest”可知，告诉了我们一些奇怪的事情，此句是肯定句，应用something，故选B。15．B【详解】句意：路标告诉我们哪条路通向国际会议中心。考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格所在句为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，只有选项B为陈述句语序，故选B。16．C17．D18．A19．B20．E21．C22．B23．D【导语】本文介绍了无国界医生组织。16．句意：然而，他的工作有时就像探险家一样令人兴奋和危险。此处与dangerous并列，因此用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的，刺激的”，故填C。17．句意：无国界医生组织派遣训练有素的医生到世界各地帮助战争或灾难后的人们。此处与awar并列，因此表示灾难，disaster“灾难”，故填D。18．句意：各种各样的医生都可以自愿参加无国界医生组织。根据“Allkindsofdoctorscan...forMSF.”，此处缺少谓语，情态动词can后跟动词原形，因此用动词volunteer“自愿”，故填A。19．句意：有热带疾病经验的医生尤其有用，因为无国界医生的大部分工作都在非洲。根据“becausemostofMSF’sworkisinAfrica.”可知，无国界医生大部分工作在非洲，因此需要有热带疾病经验，experience“经验”，是不可数名词，故填B。20．句意：当无国界医生接受一名医生的任务时，他必须去至少六个月。根据“hehastogoforatleastsixmonths”可知，一名医生必须工作至少六个月，这是无国界医生组织接受他的时候的任务，accept“接受”，故填E。21．句意：最重要的是，就像过去的探险家一样，你需要保持开放的心态，学会与你遇到的人相处得很好。位于句首，作状语，修饰整个句子，用副词，mostimportantly“最重要的是”，是副词，故填C。22．句意：最重要的是，就像过去的探险家一样，你需要保持开放的心态，学会与你遇到的人相处得很好。根据宾语“thepeopleyoumeet”可知，此处表示与人们相处得好，getonwellwith“与……相处得好”，故填B。23．句意：最重要的是，在每项任务结束时，你都对人们的生活产生了真正的影响。makeadifference“产生影响”，故填D。24．his【详解】句意：今年夏天在欧洲旅行时，他偶遇了他的一个朋友。根据句意可知，这是一个双重所有格的构造，of后用名词性的物主代词，he的名词性物主代词是his。afriendofhis意为“他的一个朋友”。故填his。25．citizens【详解】句意：上海的所有市民都尽最大努力成为有礼貌的上海人。根据“...trytheirbesttobepoliteShanghainese”可知空格处需要填入一个名词，表示“在上海的所有人”。“city”是名词“城市”，其派生词“citizen”表示“市民”，符合句意，此处泛指所有市民，因此用复数形式。故填citizens。26．operation【详解】句意：医生给病人做了心脏手术。根据空前的不定冠词“an”可知，空处填名词，operate手术，是动词，名词形式是operation。故填operation。27．knowledge【详解】句意：地球绕着太阳转是常识。分析句子结构并结合所给单词可知，此空应填动词know的名词knowledge“知识”，作表语；commonknowledge“常识”。故填knowledge。28．including【详解】句意：包括你在内，共有十个人获得了奖学金。此处用介词including此处作后置定语，故填including。29．dependent【详解】句意：艾米丽是有依赖性的。她妈妈什么都帮她。根据“Hermotherhelpsherwitheverything.”可知，此处表示Emily具有依赖性，空前是系动词，可知空处填形容词“依赖的”，depend的形容词形式是dependent，表示“依赖的、依靠的”。故填dependent。30．shocking【详解】句意：这消息太令人震惊了。我们都不敢相信自己的耳朵。结合语境和提示词“shock使震惊”可知，这里是指这消息是令人震惊的，且主语“Thenews”是物，所以填“shocking令人震惊的”，作表语。故填shocking。31．faithfully【详解】句意：这些事件都被准确地记录在她的日记中。根据“Theeventswere…recordedinherdiary.(faith)”可知，此处应用名词faith的副词形式faithfully修饰动词recorded，表示“准确地”。故填faithfully。32．Haveever【详解】句意：我从未学过弹钢琴。根据“haveneverlearned”可知，原句是现在完成时，助动词是have，变一般疑问句时，把助动词“have”提到主语的前面，把陈述句变一般疑问句，意为“你曾经学过弹钢琴吗？”表示“曾经”用单词ever。故填Have；ever。33．Howlong【详解】句意：我姑妈八年前就有这套公寓了。划线部分是时间状语，英语中对“多久时间”提问，疑问词用“howlong”，句首首字母要大写。故填How；long。34．arethey【详解】句意：现在，很少有年轻人对传统的捕鱼技巧感兴趣。根据“Few”可知，陈述部分是否定，疑问部分用肯定，结合are可知，疑问部分也用are，用they代替youngpeople。故填are；they。35．if/whetherwould【详解】句意：“国庆节期间他们会出国吗？”他问道。分析句子，该句可用if/whether“是否”引导宾语从句，主句是一般过去时。结合语境，从句用过去将来时，其结构为“woulddo”，故填if/whether；would。36．isorganized【详解】句意：本地政府每年秋天组织电影节。分析句子可知其时态为一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态的谓语结构为“be+done”，主语Thefilmfestival为第三人称单数，be动词应用is，故填is；organized。37．succeededin【详解】句意：最后希腊人通过一个计谋占领了特洛伊。managetodosth.表示“设法做成某事”，succeedindoingsth.也表示“成功做某事”。根据原句可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式succeeded。故填succeeded；in。38．ThereporterwantedtoknowhowDamincouldfishinthedarkness【详解】根据标点及选词可知，句子是陈述句，主语是thereporter，谓语是wantedto，此处是不定式的结构，后接动词原形know，之后是省略that的宾语从句，用how引导，从句主语是Damin，谓语是couldfish，介词短语inthedarkness作状语，故填ThereporterwantedtoknowhowDamincouldfishinthedarkness“记者想知道Damin是如何在黑暗中钓鱼的”。39．D40．C41．B42．A43．D44．B【导语】本文主要讲述了Marie第一天来新公司上班的经历。39．细节理解题。根据“Shedecidedtostartouthalfanhourearlierthenextday.”可知，Marie决定第二天提前半小时出发上班。故选D。40．细节理解题。根据“Itwas9:15asMariehurriedintotheofficebuilding;herbushadinchedalongthroughheavymorningtraffic,makingherafewminuteslateforherveryfirstjob.”可知，Marie敲门时感到很紧张，因为她上班有点迟到了。故选C。41．细节理解题。根据“Infact,ithardlylookedlikeanofficeatall.Theemployees(雇员)werejuststandingaroundchattingandsmoking.”可知，Marie几乎认不出她走进的办公室，是因为没有人在工作。故选B。42．细节理解题。根据“Quicklytheyallwenttotheirdesksand,inamatterofseconds,everyonewashardatwork.NoonepaidanyattentiontoMarie.”及“ThenMarierealizedthattheday’sworkintheofficebeganjustbeforeMrKingarrived.”可知，办公室里的人突然开始工作，是因为老板就要到了。故选A。43．推理判断题。根据“Theemployees(雇员)werejuststandingaroundchattingandsmoking…everyonewashardatwork.”及“ThenMarierealizedthattheday’sworkintheofficebeganjustbeforeMrKingarrived.”可知，员工会先放松一会儿然后等老板来了再开始工作。故选D。44．最佳标题题。通读全文，本文以Marie的视角，通过讲述她第一天来新公司上班的经历，描述了公司的员工等到老板快要到了才开始工作，因此B项“在老板到来之前”最适合作为文章的标题。故选B。45．D46．A47．C48．B49．C50．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国西岸的加利福尼亚州。45．句意：它是面积第三大的城市，面积刚刚超过40万平方公里。shape形状；number号码；height高度；area面积。根据“withjustover400,000squarekilometers.”可知，此处指的是面积。故选D。46．句意：它以葡萄酒、水果和多种农业蔬菜而闻名。famousfor因……而闻名；connectedwith和……连接；fullof充满；coveredwith覆盖。根据“wine,fruitsandvegetablesofmanykindsagriculturally.”可知，此处指加利福尼亚州因为葡萄酒、水果和农业蔬菜而闻名。故选A。47．句意：加利福尼亚州还拥有丰富的自然资源，如石油、天然气和木材。available空闲的；popular流行的；rich富有的；generous慷慨的。berichin“含有丰富的……”，动词短语。故选C。48．句意：加利福尼亚州拥有庞大的旅游业。film电影；tourist旅游；fashion流行；information信息。根据“Thisispartlybecauseofthemanynaturalbeautiesinthestate,butalsobecauseofattractionssuchasDisneyland,SeaWorldandotherthemeparks.”可知，加利福尼亚州旅游业很发达。故选B。49．句意：不幸的是，加利福尼亚州经常发生严重地震。Finally最终；Actually实际上；Unluckily不幸的；Usually通常。根据“Californiasuffersseriousearthquakesoften.”可知，经常发生地震是不幸的。故选C。50．句意：其最近的法律要求机动车的二氧化碳排放量为零。allow允许；supply供应；cause引起；require要求。根据“motorvehiclestohavezerocarbondioxideemissions.”可知，这是法律要求的内容。故选D。51．(d)iet52．(s)till53．(m)yself54．(e)xcited55．(p)layers56．(h)ated57．(r)ealized【导语】本文主要讲述了作者梦想成为一名足球明星，但是大部分时间都坐在替补席上，终于有机会上场却被撞倒，又重新回到了替补席上。但是经过努力，作者最后成为了一名足球解说员。51．句意：那年夏天，我发现了一种健美运动员用来增重的特殊饮食。结合首字母提示词“d”和“Drinkingalotofwholemilkandeatingplentyofbeefeverydayaddedanextra1lkgofmuscleonmybody.”可知，这里是指特殊的饮食，所以要填“diet饮食”，作宾语。故填(d)iet。52．句意：但我很快就失望了，因为我发现我仍然比其他大多数男孩更小、更慢。结合首字母提示词“s”和“smallerandslowerthanmostoftheotherboys”可知，这里是指仍然比其他大多数男孩更小、更慢，所以该空要填“still仍然”，作状语。故填(s)till。53．句意：我发现自己又坐上了板凳。结合首字母提示词“m”和“...onthebenchagain.”可知，这里是指我自已，所以要填“myself我自己”，作宾语。故填(m)yself。54．句意：我很兴奋。结合首字母提示词“e”和“sendmeinforawhiletoplayhalfback(前卫)”可知，这里是指我可以去踢中后卫，所以很兴奋，所以这里要填“excited兴奋的”。故填(e)xcited。55．句意：然而，我很快就被对方队的三个队员击中了。结合“p”和“otherteam’s...”可知，这里是指球员，用复数名词，所以该空要填“players