Unit 10 Section B 1a-2e课件2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语

Unit10

You’resupposedto

shakehands.SectionB1a-2eLead-inTalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenawesternmealandaChinesemeal.Peopleusechopsticks

andspoonsataChinesemeal.PeopleuseaknifeandforkataWesternmeal.InJapan,youarenotsupposedtoeatordrinkwhilewalkingdownthestreet.InJapan,youaresupposedtomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.Itshowsthatyoulikethefood.TablemannersinChinastickyourchopsticksintothefoodYou’renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood. theolderpeoplestarteatingfirstItispolitetolettheolderpeoplestarteatingfirstatthetable.hitanemptybowlwiththechopsticksIt’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.Itisimpolitetotalkatthetable.nottotalkatthetablePre-listeningHowmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersaroundtheworld?Takethefollowingquiz.CircleTfortrueorFforfalseaftereachsentence.1aMindyourmanners!1.InIndia,you’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.TF2.InChina,you’renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.TF3.InKorea,theyoungestpersonisexpectedtostarteatingfirst.TFPre-listening4.InFrance,you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.TF5.InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.TFInIndia,you’resupposedto____________________.eatwithyourhandsInChina,you’renotsupposedto________________________.stickchopsticksintothefoodInKorea,theyoungestisnotexpectedto_______________.starteatingfirstInFrance,you’resupposedto________________________.putyourbreadonthetableInChina,it’snotimpoliteto_________________________________________________.useyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl1.Whoishe?2.Whereishegoing?3.Whatdoeshewanttoknow?SteveHeisSteve.HeisgoingtoChina.HewantstoknowthetablemannersinChina.4.CanyouintroducethetablemannersinChinatohim?InChina,youshouldeatwith_________.chopsticksInChina,youarenotsupposedto___________________________.anyonewithchopstickspointatInChina,it’simpolite_____________________________________.talktopeoplewithyourmouthfulloffoodIt'srudeto___________whileeatingnoodles.makenoiseSteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem.1b213Pre-listeningLookandanswer.What’swrongwiththispicture?We’renotsupposedtostickourchopsticksintothefood.Weshouldn’tstickourchopsticksintothefood.It’simpolitetostickourchopsticksintothefood.Listenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.____1.You’renotsupposedto…____2.It’simpoliteto…____3.Youshouldn’t…a.stickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.b.pointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.c.starteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.acb1cpointat…指向（近处，有不礼貌之意）pointto…指向（远处）pointout指出在餐桌旁stick….into….把…插入…里播放教材1c音频Listenagainandanswerquestions.1．HowdoesStevefeelaboutleavingforChina?_________________________________________________2．Whydoeshefeelnervous?__________________________________________________________________________________________________3．WhoareallowedtotalkatdinnertableinChina?_________________________________________________Hefeelsexcitedbutalittlenervous.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtousechopsticksverywellanddoesn’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Onlyparents.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.YangMing:

Steve:YangMing:Steve:YangMing:YoumustbeexcitedaboutleavingforChinatomorrow,Steve!Yeah,butI’malittlenervous,too.Why?Well,foronething,Idon’tknowhowtousechopsticksverywell...andIdon’tknowhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Oh,Isee.Well,oneimportantthingisthat_____________________________________ifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.you’renotsupposedtostarteatingfirst①SteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemanners.InChinaInAmerica1.Youarenotsupposedto_______________firstifthereare________peopleatthetable.IntheUnitedStates,it________________.2.It’s________to________yourchopsticks________yourfood.No.Useforksandknives.3.You_________________________anyonewithyourchopsticks,either.No.4.Youarenotsupposedto________whenyou________________dinner.It’snotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfull.starteatingolderdoesn’tmatter

impolitestickintoshouldn’tpointattalk

are

eatingSteve:

YangMing:

Steve:That’sinteresting.IntheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.Yeah,Iknow.___________________________________intoyourfood._____________________________________________,either.Oh,OK.It’salsoimpolitetostickyourchopsticksYoushouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks②③PairworkWheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Rules:workinfour,talkabouttablemannersaroundtheworldyouhavelearnt

fromthisclass.Wewillcompeteafterpractice.Winnersdon'tneedtorecite1cinyourhomework!YangMing:

Steve:YangMing:Oh,andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.________________________whenyou’reeatingdinner.Onlyparents_________________atthedinnertable._____________________________.Wow!That’s…that’sunusual!Haha,_______________!You’renotsupposedtotalkareexpectedtotalkChildrenarenotallowedtospeakI’mjustkidding1．InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.

在中国，用筷子敲打空碗是不礼貌的。empty此处用作形容词，意为“空的”，其反义词为full“满的”。e.g.Thisboxisempty.

这个箱子是空的。

1．InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.

在中国，用筷子敲打空碗是不礼貌的。拓展①empty用作形容词时，还可意为“空洞的；空虚的”。e.g.Theseareonlysomeemptywords.这些只是一些空话。②empty还可以用作动词，意为“排空；倒出”，其反义词为fill“装满”。e.g.Iemptiedmybagbutdidn’tfindmykeys.我倒空了我的包，但是没找到我的钥匙。Post-listeninginChinainAmericaYouarenotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Itdoesn’tmatter.It’simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.No.Useforksandknives.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.No.Youarenotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’reeatingdinner.It’snotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfull.Let’shaveaquizaboutthetablemannersaroundtheworld.IntheUnitedStates,you’renotsupposedtoeatwithyourhands.TInKorea,theyoungestpersonissupposedtostarteatingfirst.FTalkaboutothertablemannersinyourcountry.1dA:Weare(not)supposed

to…B:Yes,andit’spolite/impolite

to…talkaloudatthedinnertablestirthedisharoundordertoomanydishes

putelbowsonthetableTablemannersinChinaBeforethemealDuringthemealAfterthemealIt’srude/impoliteto

stickthechopsticks

intothefood.Weshouldn’t

pointatotherswhileeatingthemeals.Youarenotsupposedtotalkaloudwhenyou’rehavingdinner.

It’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanbowl.1.Ifyouareinvitedtoothers'house,what'sthemanners?①wearslippersofferedbythehost.②greetanyonerightways.③.......2.Ifyouareatschool,what'sthemanners?①respectteachersandclassmates.②fightwithclassmates.③savethewaterandelectricity............3.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyouareatschool/athome?smoke doourhomework getourearspiercedspeakloudly bepoliteto… cleanupwashtheclothesbringsnackstotheclassroombelateforschool

ThinkofsomesayingsWheninRome,doasRomansdo.入乡随俗。“Afteryou”isgoodmanners.“您先请”是礼貌。Customistheguideoftheignorant.习俗是无知者的向导。Custommakesallthingseasy.若照习俗办，万事皆不难。

TalkaboutChinesetablemannersingroupoffourandwritedownyouropinions.1.You’re

notsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.2.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.3.It’s

impolite

tostickyourchopsticksinto

yourfood.4.It’s

impolite

touseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.5.You

arenotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’rehavingdinner.6.It’snotnecessarytoordertoomanydishes.BeforethemealLettheelderandguestssitdownfirstWaitforeveryonebeforeeatingDon'tusethechopstickstohitanemptybowlDuringthemealLettheeldereatfirstPickupyourbowltoeatToasttoothersDon'ttalkloudlywhileeatingExercises用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.It’s________(polite)tospeakloudlyinpublic.2.Heis________(stick)hischopsticksintothefood3.InKorea,theyoungestpersonis________(expect)tostarteatingfirst.4.It’snotgood_______(point)atotherswithchopsticks.5.In______(French),you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.impolitestickingexpected

topointFrance将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式1.Thebunchofflowerswas

thevase.(插入)2.Youarenotsupposed

otherslikethat.(指着)3.You’dbetternoteat

beforewashingyourhands.(用手)4.Wewanttotakeatripsomewherein

thissummer.(中国东部)stuckintotopointatwith(your)handseasternChinaIfyouareanexchangestudentinforeigncountries,whatchallenges（挑战）willyouhave?challengestransportation(交通)foodlanguagetablemanners（餐桌礼仪）moneyweather…WarmingupeatwithyourhandsIndiaInIndia,you’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.putyourbreadonthetableYou’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.KoreaTheyoungestpersonisnotexpectedtostarteatingfirst.FranceYouaresupposedtomakeanoisewhileeatingnoodles.JapanWhatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries?RevisionWarmingupInChina,peoplearesupposedto...it'spolite/impoliteto...It’simpolitetopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.Youarenotsupposedtostick

yourchopsticksintothefood.It’simpoliteto….Youarenotsupposedto….basicexchangegooutofone’swaymake…feelathometeenagegranddaughteradj.基本的；基础的v.&n.交换特地；格外努力使……感到宾至如归adj.十几岁的;青少年的n.(外)孙女Checkthewordsbehaveexceptelbowgraduallygetusedtov.举止；表现prep.除……之外conj.

除了；只是n.

肘；胳膊adv.逐步地；渐进地习惯于Let’slearn.Doyouknowwhereitis?TheEiffelTowerDoyouknowanytablemannersinFrance?It’sFrance.InFrance,youaresupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.WillyouworryifyougotostudyaloneinFrance?Why?Yes/No,because…HowmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersinFrance?LeadinWhatshouldwenoticeinaWesternmeal?makenoiseputyourhandsonthetabletalkwhenyourfoodisinthemouthladyfirstforkinleftknifeinrightsmokeshakelegsputyournapkinonlegsLookatthesepicturesabouttablemannersinFrance.Doyouknowwhichisallowedandwhichisnotallowed?Putbreadonthetable.Eatwithyourhands.Putyourelbowsonthetable.Whatchallengeswillyouhavewhenyouvisitafroeigncountries.?languagelonelyeatinghabitscustoms...DiscussWhile-readingSkimming213Whatkindofpassageisit?Whowrotetheletter?Whowillreceivetheletter?Aletter.LinYue.Laura.Whatisanexchangestudengt?Whatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries?Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry?Pre-reading2ae.g.MycousinwenttoAmerica,andshesaidthatlearningbasictablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge.Sheneverknewwhatshewassupposedtodoatthedinnertable.adj.

基本的；基础的Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms(风俗).Peoplemayfacechallengeswhentravelingtoaforeigncountry.Doyouknowexchangestudents?交换生isastudentwhotravelsabroadtoliveinanewcountryaspartofascholarlyexchangeprogram.1.Whatchallengesmaysheface?LinYueFranceHello.I'mLinYue,I'manexchangestudentinFrance.2.What’sherbiggestchallenge?Therewillbealotofchallengeswaitingforher!languagelonelyeatinghabitscustoms...Let’scometo3a.Pre-readingThisisa________

from________

to.letterLinYueLauraScanandanswerReadagainandmatch.Givingwishes.LinYue’sbiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.LinYueishavingagreattimeonherexchangeprograminFrance.WhywhothegrandmotherCareful-readingwhatThehostfamilyisreallynice.whothegranddaughterwhatTheygooutoftheirwaytomakeLinYuefeelathome.She

actually

learned

howtomakeChinesefood!

She

always

talks

toLinYueinFrenchtohelpherpractice.Withthehelpofthehostfamily,LinYuedidn’tfeelnervousorworriedanymoreaboutherlifeandlanguage.Readpara.1andfinishthemindmap.SheknowsthatLinYuemissesChinesefoodalot.LinYue’sFrenchhasimprovedalot.She’scomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.Makingmistakesdoesn’tworryheranymore.LinYueisthankfulandfeelsathome.Ifforeignfriendscometoyourhome,whatwillyoudo?Whatdoyouthinkofthehostfamily?LinYueissurprised,thankfulandmoved.Readthepassagequicklyandcompletethefollowingtasks.1.Findoutthestructure(结构)oftheletter.receiverBeginningBodyEndingwriter2.WhatkindsofchallengesdoesLinYuefaceinFrance?ChallengesFoodLanguageTablemanners3.Whatkindofchallengesisthebiggestone?Thetablemanners.While-readingReadPara.1andanswer：1.WhyisLinYueinFrance?2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?

Becausesheisonherstudentexchangeprogram.Yes,shedoes.Shesaysherhostfamilyisreallynice.3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?Itdoesn’tworryherlikeitusedto.Let’sread.WhyisWangKun

inFrance?Shewantstoknowmoretablemanners.ShewantstolearnFrench.Sheisonherstudentexchangeprogram.2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?Yes,shedoes.Shesaysherhostfamilyisreallynice.Yes,buttherewasnoreason.Yes,shedoesn’tworryaboutmakingmistakesinspeakingFrench.3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrenchnow?Shy.Unworried.Nervous.Para.1DearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood!Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.1.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?Why?2.Howmanyexamplesarementioned?Four.Readpara.2andfinishthetask.Herbiggestchallengeishowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Becausethingsaredifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,…Anotherexample…,Anotherthing…,Also….ReadPara.2andanswer：4.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?Learninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.5.Whatarethetablemannersinfrance?(1)Youaresupposedto______________________________.(2)Youaresupposedto___________________________.(3)Youarenotsupposedto_______________________________________________________________.(4)Youhaveto________________________________.(5)Itisimpoliteto_______________.Youaresupposedto________________________________.(6)Youarenotsupposedto____________________________.

putyourbreadonyourplateputyourbreadonthetableeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,noteventhefruit.cutitupandeatitwithaforksayyouarefullsaythatwasdeliciousputyourelbowsonthetableReadPara.2andcompletethechart.TablemannersinFranceYouarenotsupposedtoYouaresupposedto

putbreadontheplate.

eatanythingwithhands

cutthefoodupandeatwithafork.say“I’mfull.”say“Thatwasdelicious.”

putyourelbowsonthetable.evenfruitexpcetbread

putbreadonthetable.Thatwasdelicious.While-reading

You'reexpectedto\Youarenotsupposedto

TablemannersinFrance.

putbread1._______putbread2._______eatanything(exceptbread)3._______cutthefruitupandeatit4._____say5._______say6.______put7._____________ontheplateonthetablewiththehandwithaforkyou'refullthatwasdeliciousyourelbowsonthetableReadparagraph2andfinish:LinYue’sexchangeprograminFranceHostfamilyTheygooutoftheirwaytomakeher______________.LearningFrenchHerFrenchhasimproved__________.She’svery___________________Frenchnowalthoughshestill_____________________.Tablemanners1.You’renotsupposedto___________________________.You’resupposedto____________________.2.You’renotsupposedto________________________________________.3.It’simpoliteto____________________.4.You’renotsupposedto__________________________.feelathomealotcomfortablespeakingmakeslotsofmistakesputyourbreadonyourplateputitonthetableeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbreadsayyouarefullputyourelbowsonthetableRetellReadthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinedwordswiththephrasesinthebox.1.MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomake

LinYuenervous.2.ItwasquitehardforhertofeelgoodaboutspeakingFrench.3.ThehostfamilytriedveryhardtohelpLinYue.4.LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends.Post-reading2cwentoutoftheirwaybecomfortable(doing)graduallygottenusedtobeing(something)

worry

(someone)1234及物动词使某人担心2dDosDon’ts1.Putyourbreadonyourtable.2.Cutupyourfruitandeatitwithafork.3.Say“That’sdelicious.”ifyoudon’twantanymorefood.Eatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.Sayyou’refull.Putyourbreadonyourplate.Putyourelbowsonthetable.ReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart.Post-readingTask5ComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup.Howaretheythesameordifferent?Makealist.InFrance,peopleputtheirbreadonthetable.ButinChina,wealwaysputourfoodonaplateorinabowl.Weneverputfoodonthetable.InFrance,……2eDearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood!Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.I’mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.While-readingn.&v.交换gooutone’sway特地；格外努力

makesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至如归becomfortabledoingsth.轻松自如做某事（外）孙女adj.

十几岁的；青少年的Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,you’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.You’resupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.Anotherexampleisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.While-readingv.表现；举止beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做prep.除……之外conj.除了；只是1.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.(教材P782b)exchange/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/n.&v.交换Pointexchange在此作名词，意为“交换”。常用短语：inexchangefor“交换……”。Ibuyyoulunchandyoufixmycomputer.Isthatafairexchange?WouldyoulikemyoldTVinexchangeforthiscamera?(2)exchange还可作及物动词，意为“交换；兑换”，常用短语：exchange...for...“用……交换”。Heexchangedtheblackjacketforablueone.LanguagepointsPost-reading2.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.

(教材P782b)

behave/bɪˈheɪv/v.

表现；举止Pointbehave在此处作不及物动词。behave还可作及物动词，常用短语为behaveone