高中英语Unit22Environmental Protection单元综合测评北师大版选修

Unit22EnvironmentalProtection

[.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways:theygivehimwoodandother

usefulthings,theygivehimcoolplaces,andtheyhelptostopdroughtandflood.

Unluckily,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotfoundthatthethirdofthese

pointsisthemostimportant.Manwantstomakemoneyfromtrees,sohehascutthem

downinlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriends

hehad.Andalso,heisusuallytoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.So

theforestsslowlydisappear.

Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatmanwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenworse:

forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakupsoil-maketherainin-andalso

bind（凝固）thesoil,thusstoppingitfrombeingwashedawayeasily;butwherethere

arenotrees,therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsaway,causingfloodsand

carryingawaytherichtop-soil.Whenallthetopsoilisgone,nothingisleftbut

uselessdesert.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们树木对人类有三种重要的用处，人类

却不合理的对待树木以至于森林慢慢减少并且给人类带来洪涝干旱等灾害，同时文章也暗示

我们要保护森林使其免遭大量的砍伐。

1.Themostimportantpointsoftreestomanis

A.theyhelphimtomakemoney

B.theygivehimcool

C.theygivehimwoodandotherthings

D.theyhelphimtostopdroughtandfloods

【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段和第二段第一句Unluckily,inmanypartsof

theworld,manhasnotfoundthatthethirdofthesepointsisthemostimportant.

可知树木对人类最重要的一点是他们能帮助人类阻止干旱和洪水。故选Do

【答案】D

2.Inmanyplacesforestsslowlydisappearbecause.

A.manytreeshavebeencutdownbyman

B.newtreesarenotwelllookedafter

C.manhasnotpaidenoughattentiontoplantingtrees

D.alltheabove

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Manwantstomakemoneyfromtrees,sohehas

cutthemdowninlargenumbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebest

friendshehad.Andalso,heisusuallytoocarelesstoplantandlookafternew

trees.Sotheforestsslowlydisappear.描述可知选项A、B^C都是人为的造成许多地方

森林慢慢消失的原因。故选D。

【答案】D

3.Landbecomesdesertafteralltreesarecutdownbecause.

A.rootsoftreesbreakupthesoil

B.therearetoomanyrainfalls

C.strongwindsbringalotofsand

D.therearenolongertreestokeeptherainandprotectthetopsoil

【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段描述可知当所有的树木被砍伐后陆地就会变

成荒漠是因为再也没有树木保留住雨水和保护表层土壤。故选Do

【答案】D

4.Whichtitlebestfitsthepassage?

A.TreesandMan

B.TheFunctionofTreeWood

C.IlowDoPeopleDowithTrees?

D.TheUsageofTreeRoots

【解析】标题归纳题。文章第一段讲树木对人类的用处，下面几段又讲人类是怎么不

合理的对待树木的。所以本文最好的题目是树木和人类。故选A。

【答案】A

B

Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeing

fatanddoingexercise.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan，thelpputtingonweight

astheygetolder,whileothersholdthatiftheystopexercising,theirmuscles

willturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths：

r11neverloseweight—Icomefromafatfamily

Wrong!Whilewecan'tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan'tblameour

genesformakingusfat.There'splentyofevidencethatfatnessrunsinfamilies,

andthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitsofeatingtoomuchandexercise

toolittle.

IamfatbecauseIburncaloriesslowly

Wrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism（新陈代谢）.Iffact,although

fatpeopleconsumemoreenergythatslimpeople,theyalsofailtorealizehowmuch

theyeat!Keepingadiarycanhelpyouworkoutyourdailyfoodintakemore

accurately.

Exerciseisboring

Wrong!Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitrepetitively.Thekeyisto

developabalancedandvariedprogramthat*sfunaswellasprogressive.Ifyouenjoy

aSundaywalk,takeadifferentroute.IfyoudoYoga,tryataichiclass.Ifyoulike

swimming,setyourselfadistanceortimechallenge.

Nopain,nogain

Wrong!Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyourbodytellingyou

something，swrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury.Youmay

experiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisyourbody

adaptingtothepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappear

relativelyquickly.Ifyoudon't,restandseekmedicaladvice.

【语篇解读】本文旨在澄清人们关于肥胖和运动的几个认识上的误区。作者告诉我们：

“肥胖与遗传无关；肥胖不是因为新陈代谢缓慢；运动可以是有趣的；运动不以疼痛为代

价”。

5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutbeingfat?

A.Itisthefamilygenesthatmakepeoplefat.

B.Peoplearefatbecausetheyconsumetoolittleenergy.

C.Adiaryofexercisecanpreventpeoplefrombecomingfat.

D.Itistheconsequenceofpeople*sunbalancedlifestyle.

【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段的句子"andthemainreasonisthattheyshare

thesamehabitsofeatingtoomuchandexercisetoolittle”可知，人们肥胖的主要

原因是生活方式的不平衡，表现为吃得太多而运动太少。故选D。

【答案】D

6.Accordingtotheauthor,howcanwemakeexercisemoreinteresting?

A.Bytakingvariedexercise.

B.Bychoosingsimpleexercise.

C.Bydoingregularexercise.

D.Bystickingtooutdoorexercise.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的句子"Thekeyistodevelopabalancedand

variedprogramthat*sfunaswellasprogressive.可知，多样化的运动可使运动变

得有趣。故选A。

【答案】A

7.Whatistheauthor，sopinionabout“Nopain,nogain“inexercising?

A.Keepingfitisessentiallyapainfulexperience.

B.Exerciseshouldbestoppedifcontinuouspainisfelt.

C.Paininexerciseisapreconditionforreachingyourgoal.

D.Gettingusedtopainleadstopositivechangesinyourbody.

【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的句子"Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,

painisyourbodytellingyousomething'swrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecould

leadtoseriousinjury.”作者认为运动只会带来轻微的“不适”，“疼痛”是生病的征

兆，继续运动会造成严重损伤。故疼痛持续，应停止运动。故选B。

【答案】B

8.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Todeclaretheimportanceofkeepingfit.

B.Toclarifysomemisconceptionsaboutfatnessandexercise.

C.Toconfirmwhathaslongbeenbelievedaboutkeepingfit.

D.Toexplainsomemedicalfactsaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.

【解析】写作意图题。根据第一段的句子Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonly

believedbutfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.可知，作者写本文是

为了指出人们关于肥胖和运动的认识误区。故选B。

【答案】B

C

WhenPaulwasaboygrowingupinUtah,hehappenedtolivenearacoppersmelter

（炼铜厂），andthechemicalsthatpouredouthadmadeawastelandoutofwhatused

tobeabeautifulforest.Onedayayoungvisitorlookedatthiswastelandandcalled

itanawfularea.Paulknockedhimdown.Fromthenon,somethinghappenedinsidehim.

YearslaterPaulwasbackinthearea,andhewenttothesmelteroffice.Heasked

iftheyhadanyplansoriftheywouldlethimtrytobringthetreesback.Theanswer

fromthatbigindustrywas“No”.

Paulthenwenttocollegetostudythescienceofplants.Unfortunately,his

teacherssaidthereweren，tanybirdsorsquirrelstospreadtheseeds.Itwouldbe

awasteofhislifetotrytodoit.Everyoneknewthat,hewastold.Evenifhewas

knowledgeableashehadexpected,hewouldn,tgethisideaaccepted.

Paullatergotmarriedbuthisdreamwouldnotdie.Andthenonenighthedid

whathecouldwithwhathehad.AsSamuelJohnsonwrote,“Itiscommontooverlook

whatisnearbykeepingtheeyefixedonsomethingremote.Attainablegoodisoften

ignoredbymindsbusiedinwideranges."Underthecoverofdarkness,hewent

secretlyintothewastelandandstartedplanting.

Andeveryweek,hemadehissecretjourneyintothewastelandandplantedtrees

andgrass.Forfifteenyearshedidthisagainsttheplaincommonsense.Slowly

rabbitsappeared.Later,astherewaslegalpressuretocleanuptheenvironment,

thecompanyactuallyhiredPaultodowhathewasalreadydoing.

Nowtheplaceisfourteenthousandacresoftreesandgrassandbushes,andPaul

hasreceivedalmosteveryenvironmentalawardUtahhas.Ittookhimuntilhishair

turnedwhite,buthemanagedtokeepthatimpossiblevow（誓言）hemadetohimself

asachild.

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述的就是Paul用自己的毅力实现了自己的理想，让一块污

染之地成为了绿洲。

9.WhenPaulwasaboy,.

A.hehaddecidednevertoleavehishometown

B.theeconomyofUtahdependedwhollyonthecoppersmelter

C.hehitayoungvisitorbecauseofhiscommentsonthewasteland

D.hestoppedthecoppersmelterpollutingthearea

【解析】综合判断题。根据第一、二段可知，Paul小时候住在炼铜厂附近，深受其

害（动物没了，树木少了），从小就立志改变这种状况，所以他几年后就到工厂去，询问工厂

是否制定计划植树或让他植树，但工厂拒绝了。这就说明当时还没有环境保护法。D选项的

时态错误。

【答案】C

10.Paulwenttocollegetostudythescienceofplants,because________.

A.hewantedtofindoutthebestwaytosavetheareahimself

B.hewasinterestedinplantingtreessincehewasyoung

C.hewantedtogetmoreknowledgeablepeopletohelphim

D.hethoughthisknowledgewouldmakehisadvicemoreconvincing

【解析】推理判断题。从第二段中Paul没有说服工厂植树，树立环保意识可知，

他认为知识会使他的建议更有说服力，故选D项。

【答案】D

11.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“theplaincommonsense“probablymean?

A.Itwasimpossiblefortreestogrowonthewasteland.

B.Hisnormalworkandlifewouldbegreatlyaffected.

C.Noonewouldliketojoinhimintheefforts.

D.Hehadtokeepeverythinghedidsecret.

【解析】词义猜测题。从短语的上下文可知Paul每天秘密地去那片荒地植树。这么

做是明知道荒地上种不了树，还这么做。

【答案】A

12.ThecompanyhiredPaultoplanttreesandgrassbecause________.

A.theyrealizedtheimportanceofenvironmental

protection

B.whatPaulwasdoingmovedthem

C.Paulpersuadedthemtohelphim

D.theyhadlegalpressure

【解析】细节推断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句Later,astherewaslegalpressure

tocleanuptheenvironment,thecompanyactuallyhiredPaultodowhathewasalready

doing.可知由于法律上的压力，故选D项。

【答案】D

D

AChineseactor，sdivorcefromhiswife,overherallegedextramaritalaffair,

hassocialmediabuzzing,withpostsaboutthesubjectgainingoverfivebillion

views.

WangBaoqiangannouncedonlineonSundaythathewasdivorcinghiswife,MaRong,

andsackinghisagent,SongZhe.Heallegedthathismarriagebrokedownafterhis

wifehadanaffairwithhisagent,andthatshehadalsotransferredthecouple，s

jointassets.MahashitbackatWang,accusinghimofabandoningtheirfamily.

Thetopichassparkedadebateaboutrelationshipsanddivorce.ItseemsWang's

situationhasstruckachordwithmany—whichcouldexplainthenumberofviews,

whicharehighevenbyChinesestandards.

ThedivorcequicklybecameatoptrendingtopicinChina.Accordingtomicro

blogSinaWeibo,postswiththehashtag“WangBaoqiangDivorce“havebeenviewed

overfivebilliontimes.ChinesenetizensseemtohaveralliedaroundWang,with

topicslike“WangDon'tCry”“WangWeSupportYouv,quicklytrendingafternews

ofthedivorcespread.StatisticsbyWeiboshowedthat47%ofnetizens*posts

condemnedMaforheraffair,sayingithadshatteredherfamily.

Butwhyaretheysointerested?whatisitaboutthisonethat'sgotallofChina

ruffledup?

Somepeoplefeelthatthisdivorceseemstofitacertaintrope-ofabeautiful

butordinarygirlmarryingarichbutlessgood-lookingman.Itisnotuncommonto

hearthebeliefthatacouplehasto“match“ateverylevel一beitinstatus,or

physicalappearance-forarelationshiptoworkout.WangandMa'ssplithasmany

peoplewonderingifunevenmatchesareunlikelytosucceed.

Alotofsocialmediadiscussionhasalsocentredarounddivorce,andin

particularhowpeoplecanprotectthemselves.Wanghasallegedthathiswife

transferredandhidsomeofthecouple'sassets.They'reawealthycouple—their

assets,accordingtoChinesemedia,includenineflats,aBMWcarandvariousluxury

goods.Asaresult,peoplearedebatingtheimportanceofprotectingindividual

assets,evenaftermarriage.

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了王宝强的离婚事件引发了很多网民的热议，很多人都同

情他的遭遇，这一事件也给人们带来了很多思考，通过这一事件告诉大家为什么对明星的离

婚事件会如此引人关注。

13.WhatisthepossiblereasonwhyWangBaoqiangwantedadivorce?

A.Heabandonedhiswifeandfamilydeliberately

B.HewantedtomakehisdivorceatoptrendingtopicontheInternet.

C.Hefoundhiswifehadanaffairwithhisagentandthatshehadalsotransferred

thecouple*sjointassets.

D.Hewantedtoprotecthimselfandindividualassets.

【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Heallegedthathismarriagebrokedown

afterhiswifehadanaffairwithhisagent,andthatshehadalsotransferredthe

couple'sjointassets."可知，王宝强发现妻子马蓉和经纪人私通并转移共同财产后提出

的离婚，故C项正确。

【答案】C

14.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ItisMaRongwhoshouldtakeresponsibilityforthedivorce.

B.Acouplehasto“match“ateverylevelforarelationshiptoworkout.

C.Iftheygetdivorced,WangBaoqiangwillhaveanequalshareoftheirjoint

assets.

D.Theannouncementofthedivorcehasmadenetizensdebatetheunevenmatches

andtheprotectionofindividualassetsinmarriage.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三、四段内容可知，王宝强离婚事件引起了网民对王宝

强和马蓉在婚姻的不平等及保护个人财产等话题的热议，故D项正确。

【答案】D

15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.WangBaoqiangannouncedonlinethathewasdivorcinghiswife,MaRong.

B.Unevenmatchesareunlikelytosucceed.

C.Itisimportanttoprotectindividualassets,evenaftermarriage.

D.Whyacelebritydivorcehasarousednetizens*interest.

【解析】主旨大意题。根据倒数第三段中的"Butwhyaretheysointerested?what

isitaboutthisonethat'sgotallofChinaruffledup?”可知，本文通过王宝强

的离婚事件告诉大家为什么对明星的离婚事件会如此引人关注，故D项正确。

【答案】D

II.阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

PublicspeakingTraining

Getacoach

16,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillioncompaniesoutthereall

readytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingsto

lookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou.

Focusonpositives

Anytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalways

focusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidence

morethanbeingtoldthatyouaren，tdoingwell.17,sogoodpublicspeaking

trainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo.

13

Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogive

youlotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoing

tobetalkingabout.19.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohard

andfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.

Youareaspecialpersonnotaclone

Mostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecial

one,withyourownpersonalhabits.20.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyou

bringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'renot.

A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelse

B.Youalreadydolotsofthingswell

C.Turnyourbackontoomanyrules

D.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon，ts

E.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistough

F.Theonethingyoudon，twantisforthemtofallasleep

G.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse

【语篇解读】文章讲述了进行公共演讲的训练要点。你可以找到一个教练帮助你进

行公众演讲训练也可以参加公众演讲训练课，并且指出应该找到适合自己的培训机构。

16.【解析】根据下——句readytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses

可知，开头说的是与publicspeaking有关的问题。故选E。

【答案】E

17.【解析】本题位于段中，通过上下文得出选项。后一句sogoodpublicspeaking

trainingshoulddevelopthose与空格形成因果关系，所以空格中应表达“你已经做得很

好了”的含义，所以B选项是正确答案。

【答案】B

18•【解析】本题位于段首，为整段的主旨大意。本段第一句中提到lotsofdosand

don'ts,walkaway!

【答案】C

19.【解析】从前句Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalking

about,可知后一空与前一空形成因果关系，脑子里装满了条条框框只会使情况变得更糟。

故选Go

【答案】G

20.【解析】小标题为Youareaspecialpersonnotaclone以及treatyouasa

specialone,withyourownpersonalhabits可以得出答案Youaren'tlikeanybody

else（与众不同）。故答案选A。

【答案】A

III.完形填空（共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分）

Wewaitersneedtofaceallkindsofcustomerseveryday.Whensomethinggoes

wrong,weshouldhavetheabilitytokeepongoingand21thecustomers.

Iremembermyfirstjobwasatafinerestaurant.Oneday,themanagerinformed

allthecooksand22thataVIPgroupwerecomingfor23,ThegroupwereVIPs

inthecity，srestaurants241。people.

Aftertheyarrived,weletthemget25comfortablyanddrinkswere

ordered.26,theheadwaiterwouldbethepersonin??ofwineservice.However,

themanageraskedmetoservethatnoon.Ihadneverservedagroupof10,28

hadIdonewineservice.

Whenit'sturnto29oneofthewineglassesinfrontofayoungwoman,somehow

Ilostmytrip（M）andtheother30fellontopofher,andthentothefloorand

31inpieces.Ifelt32andapologizedmanytimestothewomanandtotherest

ofthegroup.

Quickly,themanager邢mYaid,helpedintheclean-up,andsentouttheir

34rightaway.Thegroupforgavemeandtheyoungwomanrepeatedlyinformedme

it，sOK.35onthatday,mymanagertoldme,uMistakesand36dohappen.Ifyou

knowwhytheyhappened,learnfromitandmoveon,37yousti11haveatableto

serve.Keepyourheadupandbeconfident.Theglassesare38.”

1understandwhyhewastrulyawellrespectablerestaurantmanagerwithinour

39.Hiscloserelationshipwiththegroupmadethesituationcalmandthegroup

40meforthat.

【语篇解读】本文讲述作者在服务客人的过程中犯了一些错误，经理及时出现并处理

和控制住局面，从这位经理身上受益匪浅。

21.A.pleaseB.attract

C.inviteD.welcome

【解析】句意：当出错时，我们应该有能力继续服务顾客。根据语境可知选A项。

【答案】A

22.A.cookersB.servants

C.waitersD.cleaners

【解析】句意：一天，经理通知厨师和服务员，有一个VIP客户团队要来吃午餐。根

据语境可知选C项。

【答案】c

23.A.mealB.dinner

C.breakfastD.lunch

【解析】句意：一天，经理通知厨师和服务员，有•个VIP客户团队要来吃午餐。根

据下文However,themanageraskedmetoservethatnoon.可知选D项。

【答案】D

24.A.madeupofB.letinas

C.addeduptoD.recognizedas

【解析】句意：这些客人都是重要的客户，由10个人组成。根据语境可知选A项。

【答案】A

25.A.satisfiedB.seated

C.dressedD.introduced

【解析】句意：当他们到达后，我们让他们舒适地坐下，上了所点的饮料。getseated

就坐，故选B项。

【答案】B

26.A.QuicklyB.Rapidly

C.NormallyD.Naturally

【解析】句意：像往常一样，领班负责酒水。根据语境可知选C项。

【答案】C

27.A.chargeB.change

C.honorD.favor

【解析】句意：像往常一样，领班负责酒水。inchargeof负责,故选A项。

【答案】A

28.A.neverB.ever

C.littleD.nor

【解析】句意：我从来没有服务过这么大的一个团队，也从来没有服务过酒水。根据

never可知选D项。

【答案】D

29.A.setB.broke

C.shookD.cut

【解析】句意：轮到给前面一位女士上酒杯，我没有抓住，另外一个酒杯掉到她的身

上，再掉到地上，摔成碎片。根据语境可知选A项。

【答案】A

30.A.wineB.glasses

C.coffeeD.cookers

【解析】句意：轮到给前面一位女士上酒杯，我没有抓住，另外一个酒杯掉到她的身

上，再掉到地上，摔成碎片。根据Whenit'sturnto_29oneofthewineglasses

可知选B项。

【答案】B

31.A.laidB.lay

C.lainD.lied

【解析】lay是lie躺的过去式，故选B项。

【答案】B

32.A.amazingB.surprised

C.frightenedD.scaring

【解析】句意：我感到很害怕，多次向客人道歉。因为洒到客人身上，表示很害怕，

故选C项。

【答案】C

33.A.tookoverB.gavein

C.rushedagainstD.cameto

【解析】句意：很快，经理来帮忙，送饮料。cometo到达；根据语境可知选D项。

【答案】D

34.A.dishesB.drinks

C.watersD.wines

【解析】句意：很快，经理来帮忙，送饮料。由放酒杯可知来送饮料，故选B项。

【答案】B

35.A.LatelyB.Latest

C.LaterD.Last

【解析】句意：这天晚些时候，经理告诉我，错误和事故是难免的，如果你知道为什

么发生，从中吸取经验，继续努力，因为你还有事情要做。根据语境可知选C项。

【答案】C

36.A.accidentsB.faults

C.incidentsD.errors

【解析】见上题解析。

【答案】A

37.A.owingtoB.thanksto

C.whileD.for

【解析】见上题解析。

【答案】D

38.A.availableB.acceptable

C.replaceableD.repeated

【解析】句意：抬起你的头，自信,坏掉的杯子是可以代替的；replaceable可替代

的；根据语境可知选C更符合语境。

【答案】C

39.A.restaurantB.neighbor

C.districtD.city

【解析】句意：我深知为什么在我们这个区域他是一个不可代替的经理。根据语境可

知选D项。

【答案】D

40.A.blamedB.forgave

C.thankedD.praised

【解析】句意:他与这个团队的关系使得这种局面变得平静，这些人能原谅我;forgive

原谅。根据语境可知选B项。

【答案】B

IV.语法填空(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)

Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia*sbiggestbuilding,andfancynew

hotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop41.________(attract).

Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPanda

Base,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I42.(allow)togetupclose

tothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,1willbetheirUK

ambassador.Thetitlewillbe43.________(official)giventomeataceremonyin

London.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback44.mydaysonaTVshowin

themid-1980s,45.IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter46.(permit)

tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.My

ambassadorialdutieswillinclude47.(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe

120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentreinthemistymountains

ofBifengxia.

Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejected

by48.(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew49.(day)

withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,50.otheriswith

mum-sheneversuspects.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。成都涌现出很多百万富翁、亚洲最大的建筑以及豪

华酒店，但这对于作者这样的游客来说，熊猫才是那里的魅力所在。作者与熊猫结下了不解

之缘，被邀请担任成都熊猫基地在英国宣传大熊猫的大使，以前做记者时，还拍摄过关爱熊

猫的片子呢。

41.【解析】考查词性转换之动词变为名词。形容词top修饰空格处的名词，attract

的名词形式是attraction,意思是“吸引人之物”。

【答案】attraction

42•【解析】考查时态和被动语态。I与allow是被动关系，故用被动语态；又因上

一句主句用过去时，可确定此句也用过去时。故填wasallowedo

【答案】wasallowed

43•【解析】考查词性转换之形容词变为副词。空格处修饰过去分词given,故用副

词修饰。official的副词形式是officially(官方地)。

【答案】officially

44.【解析】考查介词。gobackto追溯到，是固定搭配。句意：但是我和熊猫的渊

源可以追溯到20世纪80年代中期我做一个电视节目的

【答案】to

45•【解析】考查从属连词。分析句子结构可知，空格处所在的句子是定语从句。定

语从句修饰前面的themid-1980s,且从句缺少时间状语，故用when引导该定语从句。

【答案】when

46•【解析】考查非谓语动词之过去分词。reporter与permit是被动关系，故用过

去分词表被动。过去分词短语permittedto.・.作后置定语，修饰reporter。

【答案】permitted

47.【解析】考查动名词。此处用动名词作include的宾语。

【答案】introducing

48.【解析】考查代词。mother是名词，故此处填it的形容词性物主代词its。

【答案】its

49.【解析】考查名词复数。“everyfew+复数名词”意思是“每隔……"oeveryfew

days每隔几天。

【答案】days

50.【解析】考查冠词。one...the