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【成才之路】-学年高中英语unit2section4UnitRevision练习新人教版必修2Ⅰ.阅读表达阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题,请注意每个小题后面的词数要求。(·潍坊市县区高一期中)[1]Sometimesyouarejusthavingareallybadday,anditiseasyforyoutofeelunhappythewholeday.Ifthisisnotdealtwithproperly,itreallydoesharmtoyourhealth.Hereareafewmethodstohelpyououtoftrouble.[2]Smile.Scientistssaythereisadirectconnectionbetweensmilingandbeinghappy.Theyfoundthatsmilingcanproduceakindofsubstance(物质)inthebodywhichhelpstoreducethechanceofgettingill.Andtheyhavediscoveredthatmostpeoplewholivelong________.[3]Exercise.Doingsportsandgamescanhelpyouforgetyourdailyproblemsandmakeyouhappy.Atthesametime,itwillhelpyoustayinshape.Youcanchoosefromswimming,hikingorrunning.Theyareindeedhelpful.[4]Dosomethingyoulove.Spendyourtimedoingsomethingthatyoulike,suchascooking,reading,orshopping.Ifyoudon'twanttogooutside,justwatchsomeamusingprogramsonTV.[5]Listentopositivemusic.Listeningtohappymusicwhilesingingalongordancingwilltaketheangerorsadnessrightoutofyou!Withthehelpofpleasantmusic,youwillforgetyourdailyproblemsandkeepyourselfinagoodmood.Youwillfeelthatlifeisnotsohardasyouthoughtbefore.[6]Thinkofothers.Itisbettertoforgetyourselfandlookforwaystohelpotherswhenyouarefeelingdown.Lookaroundandyouwillfindthereissurelysomeoneintheworldwhoisfeelingworsethanyou.Trytohelphimandmakehisdaybetter.Inthisway,youmakeyourselfhappy!文章大意:本文介绍了克服不良情绪的几种方法,包括微笑、锻炼、发展爱好、听积极的音乐以及帮助他人。该题型需要填入的答案可以是多样的,只要符合字数要求和题意。1.Whatdoestheword“it”(Line3,Paragraph1)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)________________________________________________________________________答案:Feelingunhappy.文章第一段提到,如果某一天很糟糕,你会整天不快乐。如不恰当处理,这种不良情绪对健康有害。it指的是“感到不快(feelingunhappy)”。2.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)________________________________________________________________________答案:like/prefersmiling/tosmile.第二段说的是“微笑”的好处:与快乐直接有关、可使体内产生减少患病机会的物质;快乐与免疫力的增强有利于长寿。因而可以推断:多数长寿的人喜欢笑(likesmilingtosmile)。3.Pointouttheadvantageoftakingpartinsports.(nomorethan15words)________________________________________________________________________答案:Itcanhelpyouforgetyourdailyproblemsandstayinshape.文章第三段说的是“锻炼”的好处:忘却烦恼、保持健康。所以参考答案是Itcanhelpyourforgetyourdailyproblemsandstayinshape.4.Whatwillhappenifyouhelpthosewhoarefeelingevenworse?(nomorethan6words)________________________________________________________________________答案:Youmakeyourselfhappy.由最后一段Inthisway,youmakeyourselfhappy!可知,帮助他人可让自己快乐(Youmakeyourselfhappy)。5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________答案:Methods/Ways/Howtogetoutoftrouble.主旨大意题。全文介绍的是克服不良情绪的方法(Methods/Ways/Howtogetoutoftrouble.)。Ⅱ.六选五根据短文内容,从AF选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余项。A.WhatdoestheOlympicMottomean?B.Researchonindividualstylesimprovesperformance.C.Researchholdsthekeytosuccess.D.Personalizedprogramswillhelp.E.Newequipmenthasmadeadifference.F.Istherealimittorecordbreaking?1.________Aworldrecordiseveryathlete'sdream,butthehardwonrecordsofafewyearsagoaremostlyjusttoday'squalifyingtimes.RogerBannister'sfamousfourminutemileof1956hasbeenbeatenbynearly15seconds,whilealmostanhourandtwentyminuteshasbeentakenoffthewomen'smarathonsince1953.‘Faster,higher,stronger’,istheOlympicmotto,andtoday'scompetitorscontinuetopushbacktheboundariesofwhatthebodycanachieve.Butonewondersifthiscancontinue.2.________Thelastfortyyearshaveseenmanyimportanttechnologicaladvances.Forexample,sincetheintroductionofstrongflexible,fiberglasspoles,overameterhasbeenaddedtothepolevaultrecord.Therehavealsobeenimportantdevelopmentsinthedesignoftherunningshoe.Andwhileashoewon'tactuallymakesomeonerunfaster,modernshoesdomeanmanymoremilesofcomfortable,injuryfreetraining.3.________Pushingbackthelimitsnowdependsmoreonscience,technologyandmedicinethananythingelse.Athletictechnique,trainingprogrammesanddietsareallbeingstudiedtofindwaysoftakingafewmoresecondsofforaddingafewmorecentimetrestothatelusiveworldrecord.Itseemsthatnaturalabilityandhardworkarenolongerenough.4.________Theresearchtofindmoreefficientwaysofmovinggoeson.Analysisofanathlete'sstyleisparticularlyusefulforeventslikejumpingandthrowing.Studiesshowthatlongjumpersneedtoconcentratenotonthespeedofapproach,asoncethought,butontheangletheirbodiesmakewiththegroundastheytakeoff.However,therulesgoverningeachsportlimitadvancesachievedbynewstyles.Forinstanceonlyonefootedtakeoffsareallowedinthehighjump.5.________Inthefuture,itshouldbepossibletodevelopamoreindividualapproachtotrainingprogrammes.Athleteswillkeepdetaileddiariesandcollectdatatohelppredictthepointwhentrainingbecomesovertraining,thecauseofmanyinjuries.Ifathletesfeedalltheirinformationintoadatabase,itmaythenbepossibletopredictpatternsandtoadvisethemindividuallywhentheyshouldcut.答案:1-5FECBDⅢ.任务型读写阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。(注意:每个空格只填一个单词)Humansaresocialbeings.Weenjoybeingunderstoodandaccepted.Unfortunately,Westernculturevaluesindividualachievementmorethanpersonalrelationships.We'rebetteratfindingcareersuccessthanatconnectingwithotherpeople.Asaresult,ourrelationshipsoftensuffer.Herearetipsforbetterrelationshipswitheveryone.Everyonewantstosharetheneweststory,thegreatideatheyhaveandtheirthoughtsandadvice.Whentalkingtosomeone,hearhim/heroutwithoutjudgmentorinterruption.Focusonwhat'sbeingsaidanddoyourbesttounderstand.Allrelationshipsrequiretrust.Havingnotrustmeansworryingaboutwhatothersaredoing,thinkingandsayingwhenyou'renotaround.Itmeansmonitoringandcontrollingsomeoneinsteadofenjoyingthem.Youprobablyfeelletdownatthetimewhenyoufailtotellotherswhatyouwantandthenblamethemfornotreadingyourmind.Sowhenyouwantsomething—orwanttosharesomething—behonestaboutit.Expressingyourdesiresmightfeeluncomfortable,butitgivestheotherpersonafightingchancetogiveyouwhatyoureallywant.We'realwayslookingtogainsomethingfromotherpeople:positiveemotions,knowledge,gifts.Thisisfine:humansareselfishbynature.Theproblemis,youcan'tjusttakeandtakeinrelationships.Ifyoudon'tgivebacksomethingofequalorgreatervalue,there'snoreasonforotherpeopletostayaroundyou.Intoday'sworld,it'salwaysabout“me,me,me.”Thisiswhyourrelationshipswithfriends,familyareweak.Youcan'tconnectwithotherpeopleifyou'rethinkingaboutyourselfallthetime.Thebestwaytobuildbetterrelationshipswitheveryoneisthroughpositiveactions.TitleBuildingbetterrelationshipsThe1.____ofsufferingrelationshipsWesternculturevaluesindividualachievement2.________thanpersonalrelationships.3.________ofbuildingbetterrelationshipsLearntolistenand4.________.Whentalkingtosomeone,hearhim/herout.Trustotherpeople.Whenyouarenotround,never5.________aboutwhatothersaredoing,thinkingandsaying.Behonestabout6.______youwant.Whenyouwantsomething,7.________yourdesirefrankly.Beagiver.Ifyouwantthepeopletostayaroundyou,givebacksomethingequalormore8.________.9.________Thebestwaytobuildbetterrelationshipswitheveryoneistoact10.________.答案:1.cause2.more3.Ways/Methods4.understand5.worry6.what7.express8.valuable9.Conclusion10.positivelyⅣ.情景对话根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两个为多余选项。(·陕西省府谷中学高一月考)A:Goodmorning,madam!B:Morning,sir!A:Youlookworried.__1__B:MysongotlostwhenIwastalkingwithmyfriendinthesupermarket.I'velookedforhimeverywhere,butIcan'tfindhim.WhatshallIdo?A:
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