2022年北仑区初三英语模拟试题

2022年北仑区初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题

一、完型填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)

RunningtowardsLight

Bathinginthewarmthofthesun,myfatherstartedhisfirstMarathon(马拉松).

Havingneverconsideringthatbefore,myfather]thesportmarathonrunningagainst

hiscancer(癌症).

“Stage4lung(肺)cancer.Hehasthree_2tolive.^^Myfather'sdoctortoldus

the3.

Althoughmyfathertriedto4hispain,puttingupafearlessfaceinfrontofus,we

couldfeelit.Hewas5allnight,staringatthescreenofhisphone,checkinginformation

abouthis_6online.

“LyingonbedinthehospitalislikewaitingfbrdeathtocomeJHetold7.

Hetriedtowalkoutofthehospitalandrun8whenwewerenotwithhimatthehospital.

Threemonthspassed.Myfatherwasstillalive.Hesetagoalofrunningamarathonforhimself

insteadof9onbedtodie.

Runningamarathongavehimaninspiration.Myfather10toholdhislifeinhisownhands.

Hebelievedrunningcouldhelpimprovehishealthsituationandinturnfightthedisease.

11itrainedorsnowed,hewouldruneveryday.Everydayhereturnedhome,hewould

tellmeabouthisrunning.Hewasso12andIcouldeasilyseeonhisfacehowhappyhe

was.

Finally,itcametomyfather^firstmarathon,ashecrossedthefinishingline,Icouldseehis

eyesfullof13.

Evensittingstillhurtsforpatientswithstage4cancer,letalonerunning.Butmyfather

was14otherpatients.Hehadanextremelystrongwillpowertogoaheadand15was

difficultinhislife.Irealizedmarathonwasnotonlyacompetitionfbrmyfather,butalsowas

aboutthefightagainsthisownbodyandmind.

()1.A.madeupB.tookupC.gaveupD.putup

()2.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

()3.A.reasonB.excuseC.methodD.result

()4.A.showB.hideC.changeD.save

()5.A.awakeB.aliveC.activeD.absent

()6.A.hospitalB.doctorC.diseaseD.medicine

()7.A.myselfB.itselfC.herselfD.himself

()8.A.carefullyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.secretly

()9.A.sleepingB.playingC.lyingD.working

()10.A.forgotB.expectedC.refusedD.allowed

()11.A.WhenB.IfC.UnlessD.Until

()12.A.excitedB.relaxedC.tiredD.bored

()13.A.tearsB.fearsC.worriesD.horrors

()14.A.strictwithB.differentfromC.similartoD.niceto

()15.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分;共计30分）

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(A)

RUNFORWATER

AboutRunForWater

It'saMovement.Runwithit.In2007,thefirstRunforWaterwasheldinAbbotsford,

BritishColumbia.Overthepast14years,morethan$4,000,000hasbeenraised,whichmeans

over400,000peopleinsomeofthepoorestareasofEthiopiahavecleanwaterinlife.

LatestRace

RunForWateriscelebrating15yearswiththeraceonMay,29th,2022.

•Distance•Runner、gifts

令5KmFunRun

令10KmRun

■Timetablei1AFinishermedal

TIMEACTIVITY

7:45am10kmwarmup

8:00am10kmstartI1ACertificate

8:45am5kmwarmup

9:00am5kmstart

•Place:MillLakeParkAT-shirt

Thestartandfinishlinesforallracedistances

arebothonBevanAve.

AShoppingbag

Registration(登记)period:4thMarch,2022-1stMay,2022

Scantoregisteronline:

JOINUSNOW!

)16.RunForWaterisheldto.

A.helppeopleimprovehealthB.askpeopletosavewater

C.preventwaterpollutionD.raisemoneyforcleanwater

)17.WhichofthefollowingaboutthelatestraceisRIGHT?

A.Itwilltakeplaceon1slMay,2022.

B.5kmracestartsbefore10kmrace.

C.AllracesstartfromBevanAve.

D.Runnerscangetmoneyaftertherace.

)18.Youcanprobablyreadthispassageonthepageofanewspaper.

A.shoppingB.sportsC.historyD.environment

(B)

What'sthefirstthingyourememberdoing?Itcouldbeplaying

withyourfriendsatschool,orgoingtoabirthdaypartyandeatingan

amazingcake.Mostofushaveavaluableearlymemoryofour

childhood.Butcanwereallybelievethosevividmemories?Didthose

specialmomentsreallyhappen-ordidwemakethemup?

Accordingtoresearch,aboutfouroutoftenofusinventourfirstchildhoodmemory.Rather

thanhavingexperiencedsomething,wecouldmakeupmemoriesfromvideosorphotoswehave

seen.Wecouldbeinfluencedbyastorythatpushesourmindstotakesomeoneelse9smemoryas

ourown.Itmeansmemoriesofouryoungeryears,especiallybeforetheageoftwo,maybefalse.

Thereasonsbehindthefalsememoriesarehardtoexplain.CatherineLoveday,anexpert

inautobiographical(自传的)memoryattheUniversityofWestminster,said"childrenaged0-2

makeshort-termmemories.Thisispossiblybecauseofthefastcreationofbraincells(2用胞)in

ourearlyyears.^^Aswegetolder,ourchildhoodmemorieswillgraduallydisappearandafterthe

ageofseven,wegetsomekindof"childhoodamnesia(失忆症)Tohaveawholepictureofour

lives,wehumansinventfalsememories,whichgivesusaclearerviewofourearlylives.

So,thenexttimesomeonesaystheyhaveaclearmemoryfromwhentheywereone-or

evenbefore-justrememberthatwhileitcouldbetrue,there'sachancetheyjustinventeditat

somepointintheirlives.

()19.Firstparagraphiswrittentoguidereadersto.

A.answerthequestionsB.testourbrains

C.recallourmemoriesD.questionourmemories

()20.Accordingtothepassage,ourfirstchildhoodmemoriesare.

A.notimportantatallB.allaboutrealexperiences

C.onlyinfluencedbystoriesD.madeupbyourselves

()21.Thereasonwhywemakeupmemoriesisthat.

A.ourbraincellschangefastinourearlyyears

B.childhoodmemoriesdisappeargradually

C.wewanttohaveawholepictureofourearlylives

D.humansareafraidofchildhoodamnesia

()22.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DisappearingMemoryofChildhoodB.FalseMemoryofChildhood

C.Short-termMemoryofChildhoodD.ClearMemoryofChildhood

(C)

Asunnymorningwasagreatstarttoacolddayinanewcity.Ibookedataxiwhich,

surprisingly,arrivedinlessthanaminute,stoppingatmyfeet.

Itisunusualtoseeataxiarriveontimehere.Ifsoftenalongwaitandtheyalwaysendup

parkingfarawayfromyou.Itoftenleadstoalotofconversationsonthephone.

AsIgotin,Iwaswarmlywelcomed.Thedriver,Raju,startedaconversationwhenwesetoff.

Unlikeothertaxidrivers,hisconversationwasfullofpoliteEnglishwordsandIreallyenjoyedit.

Butthemusicplayedinthetaxiwasnotmycupoftea.Iaskedhimtoturnitoffandseeifhe

likedtheplaylistonmyphone.Tomysurprise,Rajuknewthenamesofthemusiciansandthe

singers.Hetoldmehisfavoriteyearsweretheearlynineties—sameasmytaste.

Weenjoyedsixoldsongsbeforewereachedthemarket.RajuthankedmeforthemusicI

playedandrefusedtotakeanyfare(费用).SoItookoutsomechocolateandpassedittohim.He

washesitant,butcouldn'tsayno.

Afterspendinganhourinthemarket,Idecidedtoleave.Ibookedataxiandtomysuiprise,it

wasRajuagain.Hewelcomedmewithahappysmile,uTheEarthisround.^^Imadehimpromise

toacceptthemoneythistime,orIwouldcancelthebooking.Heagreed.Iwasgladtherewasno

musicplayinginthetaxi,asIpreferredtohaveatalkwithhim.

IlearnedRajuwasacancersurvivor(癌症患者)andthebreadwinnerofthefamily.Iasked

himifheneededhelp.Hesaidnoandtoldmethathewouldkeepworkinghardaslongashis

bodyallowed.

Beforesayinggoodbye,IaskedifIcoulddoanythingforhim."Saysomethingniceabout

taxidrivers.^^Helaughedanddroveaway.

()23.Thewriterthoughtthetaxidriverswereusuallyatfirst.

A.crazyB.seriousC.unfriendlyD.dishonest

()24.Inwhichorderdidthestorytakeplace?

①Rajuthankedmeforthemusicandrefusedanyfare.

②IenjoyedmusicwithRajualongtheway.

③ImetRajuagainandlearnedmoreabouthim.

@1wantedtoofferhelp,butRajurefused.

⑤IgotonataxiandmetaspecialdriverRaju.

A.⑤①②③④B.⑤②①③④C.⑤②③①④D.⑤③②①④

()25.Theunderlinedword"hesitant“inParagraph4probablymeans.

A.犹豫的B.失望的C.惭愧的D.难过的

)26.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Rajuandthewriterlikeddifferentkindsofmusic.

B.Rajudidn'tacceptthemoneywhenhemetthewriteragain.

C.Rajuwouldgetthewriter'shelpandstopworking.

D.Thewriterwouldchangehisviewtowardsthetaxidrivers.

(D)

Aspecialpet-carecenterinShenzhenhasbeenwidelypraised.

Tohelppeopleinquarantine(隔离)takecareoftheirpets,

Shenzhenrecentlyopenedthecountry5sfirstpet-carecentertotake

careoftheirpetswhiletheirmastersarenotathome.

Suchasmallpet-carecenterinfactisabigstepforlove.Itshowsthelocalgovernment's

careforpeople'sdifferentneedsduringtheoutbreaks.

BecauseofCOVID-19,manyprovincesandcitiesaretakingstrictmeasurestocontrolthe

dailyactivitiesofpeople.Manypeoplehavebeentakenintoquarantine,leavingtheirpets

unattended(无人看管).Takingcareofthosepetsisofgreatimportance.Firstly,mostpetowners

seetheirpetsasmembersoftheirfamily.Asimpleandcruelwaytotreattheunattendedpetswill

notonlyhurttheirmasters,butalsocausemisunderstandingamongthepeople.Secondly,petsare

alsopeople'sprivatepossession(财产)thatthelocalgovernmentshavetotakemoreseriously.

Takinggoodcareofpetswillshowthegovernments?respecttobothlifeandprivatepossession.

Lastbutnotleast,accordingto2021WhitePaperonpetindustry,thereareover112millionpet

dogsandcatsinChina.Thatmeansonaverage8outofevery100Chinesehaveapet,mostlya

dogoracat.Sotakingcareofpetsisnolongerasmalleventforabigcity.

Shenzhenhassetagoodexample,withthelocalgovernmentcomingforwardtocareforpets

whiletheirmastersareinquarantine.Thenewly-builtpetcarecentermakesthefightingagainst

theoutbreaksofCOVID-19moreheart-warmingly.

WidespreadpraiseonthesmallpetcenterinShenzhenshowspeople'sgreatrequirementsto

havetheirpetswellhousedwhentheyareinquarantine,whichshouldbepaidattentionto.

Althoughthecarecentercanonlyhouseatmost300pets,it'sundoubtedlyagoodstart.

()27."H”inParagraph2refersto.

A.helpingpeopleinquarantineB.lookingafterpeopleinneed

C.settingupapet-carecenterD.caringforpeople'sdifferentneeds.

()28.Howmanyreasonsarementionedabouttheimportanceoftakingcareofpets?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

)29.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tocallonpeopletotreattheirpetsnicely.

B.TopraiseShenzhenfbritsfirstpet-carecenter.

C.Toteachpeoplehowtolookafterunattendedpets.

D.Toencouragegovernmentstobuildmorepet-carecenters.

（）30.Thewriterisabouthavingmorepet-carecentersinthefutureinChina.

A.hopefulB.gratefulC.doubtfulD.careful

三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）

下面是一篇关于提高讲故事能力的文章。请你根据每一段提供的信息，将选项中的小标题

（A-F）与相应的段落匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。

HowtoTellaStory

Whetheryou'retellingajoke,fairytale,ortryingtopersuadesomeone,tellingastorywellis

animportantskill.Neverfear,youcanlearntotellabetterstorywiththefollowingtips.

31.____________

Startyourstorytellingbydoingsomethingtocatchaudience's（观众）attention.Ifyouask

themaquestionthatrelatestothestoryyou'regoingtotell,itwillhelpattracttheirattentionand

makethemwanttohearmore.

32.____________

Trytotellyouraudiencethestoryinawaythatmakesthemfeellikethey'rethere.Youcan

createthescenebyusingdetailswhichhelptheaudiencepicturetheactionandfeelthethingsyou

felt.

33.____________

Makedifferentcharactersinthestoryfeeldifferent.Youcanuseyourbodylanguage,voices,

accentsandspeechpatternstohelpyou"act"charactersdifferently.Itwillcertainlymakeyour

storytellingvivid.

34.____________

Handshelpinshowingfeelings.Handskeepouraudiencefocused.Handscreateafeelingof

action.Ifyoudon'tuseyourbodyinanyotherway,atleaststarttalkingwithyourhandswhen

youtellastory.

35.____________

Beforeyoutellyourstoryinfrontofothers,remembertopractice.First,practicetellinga

storyafewtimesbyyourself.Thenpracticethestorywithafewpeoplethatdon'tmattermuch

beforetellingittoanyoneimportant.

A.Buildthescene.

B.Createcharacters.

C.Practicestorytelling

D.Talkwithyourhands.

E.Attractattentionatfirst

F.Writedownthekeywords.

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）

A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一个单词。

36.IfIgetone（百万）dollarsbyaccident,Iwillsurelyhelpmorepeopleinneed.

37.Tomalways（失败）tokeephispromise,sonobodybelieveshim.

38.Thesevaluablebookswerewritten（在，,•之间）1990and2010.

39.HenryChouisoneofthe（最勇敢的）soldierstokeepthecountrysafe.

40.Whenyougotothelibrarytoreturnyourbooks,wouldyoupleasetake（我的）

withyou?

41.It'ssaidthatthebirthof（葡萄）wineisabeautifulmistake.

42.Whilehardworkhas（偷盗）thebeautyofherface,Marywasthankfulforlife.

43.Pleasewritedownyouraddress（清楚地）sothatwecansendthegoodstoyou.

44.Maryalwaysturnstohermom（无论何时）shemeetsproblems.

45.Whenpeopleareputinafamiliarsituation,theyusuallymaketheir（决定）fast.

B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

coverwhatacrosstheyluck

ChinesestudentsenjoyedthelatestsciencelessongivenbyastronautsinChina'sTiangong

spacestationinMarch.AlthoughAmericanstudentswerenotas46asChinesestudents

totakethelesson,yetmorethan300students47thecountrysenttheirquestionsto

Chineseembassy（大使馆）,hopingtogetanswersfromthreeChineseastronauts.

Thestudents'questions48alotoftopics,fromwhetherit'spossibletogrowthe

ancientlifeonthemoontohowtheypreparedthemselvesforthejourney.

Answersto49theydoforfunoutsideofworkaresurprising.Astronautssaidthey

exercisedonatreadmill,sangkaraokeandplayedmusicalinstruments.Theyevenwatchedthe

BeijingWinterGamestoenjoy50whentheywerenotconductingexperimentsonthe

spacestation.

五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计•10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多