2021年小学英语语法-5上 现在进行时复习

5上现在进行时复习

学生/课程年级学科

授课教师日期时段

核心内容专题基础知识和能力训练课型一对一/一对N

1.能够说出现在进行时的定义、时间状语；

2.掌握现在进行时的句型结构及其句式变化技巧；能够正确写出动词的-ing形式；

教学目标

3.能够用现在进行时谈论正在发生的事；

4.提升谈论饮食爱好的能力。

1.现在进行时的句型结构及其句式变化技巧；

重、难点

2.有关饮食喜好的词汇、短语、句型的记忆和运用。

叁精准诊充.

课首沟通

了解学生的学习情况

知识导图

知识模块内容。

1.__________型.如nox;rightnow,atthismoment,atpresent或者给一个具体的__________.如

atnineoxlock>>

现时间2.__________型・如Look!Listen!Bequiut!>

在标志3.上下文暗示型.如，

进•一Whatisshedoinginthepark0•一Sheiswateringtheflowers・

行4thesedays,theseweeks等.~

时、1肯定句：主语-be-动词-迹-其他u

结构，2.否定句：主语----其他♦

3.一般疑问句，L-主语--其他。

1现在进行时的定义、时间状语；"

语法突破，、2动词-照形式的构成规则，“

3现在进行时的句子结构及其句式变化技巧.。

L和饮食相关的词汇、短港及句型归类，~

）谈论或者就饮食话题迸行写作.。

课首小测

1.［单选题］

Whatareyoudoing?I'maninterestingbook.

A.looking

B.seeing

C.reading

2.［单选题］

Whatyoursisterdoing?Shecleaningthefloor.

A.are,is

B.does,is

C.is,is

3.［单选题］

Kateishergreendressnow.

A.puttingon

B.putson

C.wear

4.［单选题］

一.Issheherhomework?

—No,she.

A.do,doesn*t

B.doing,isn't

C.does,isn*t

5.［单选题］

Look!Thecousinsnewsweaters.

A.arewearing

B.wearing

C.arewear

6.

Look!Theboy(read)books.

7.

Thegirls(have)breakfastnow.

8.

—he(clean)theblackboard?

—No,heisn*t.

Tom(play)footballontheplaygroundatthemoment.

10.

Listen!They(sing)inthemusicroom.

鬃互动导学

导学一重点语法——现在进行时

知识点讲解1:现在进行时的定义和时间标志

1）定义：表示说话时正在发生的动作。

2）时间标志：

①____________型o如：now,rightnow,atthismoment,atpresent或者给一个

，如：atnineo'clock

②____________型。如：Look!Listen!Bequiet!

③上下文暗示型。如：

—Whereisshe?

■一Sheiswateringtheflowers.

④thesedays,theseweeks等。

我爱展示

1.

小蝌蚪找家：帮现在进行时和一般现在时的关键词找到自己的家，并把它们放到对应的房

子里。

always,look,now,usually,it'sseveno'clock,often,thesedays,sometimes,listen,atthe

moment,everyday,onSundays,becareful!everymorning,stoptalking!

现在进行时

一般现在时

知识点讲解2：现在进行时的基本用法

妍

1）现在（说话的瞬间）______________________的动作。Theyare________(talk)now.

2）当前_________________的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。Theyare________(work)thesedays.

3）某些具有移动性的动词用______________________表预定Theholidayis_________(come).

的计划或即将发生的动作。

我爱展ZK

1.

说说下列句子都属于进行时的哪些用法：

(1)Ifstwelveo'clock.Thechildrenarehavinglunchatthedininghall.

(2)TFBOYSarewritinganewsongtheseweeks.

(3)Hurryup!Thetrainisleavingintenminutes.

知识点讲解3：现在进行时的结构

例1.

Listen!Thestudents（read）Englishintheirclassroom.

［学有所

获】现在进行时的结构是：主语++

我爱展示

1.

请参考图片内容用进行时造句。

1)Look!Mickey...2)Listen!Ali...3)Thechildren...now.4)It,s...now.The

panda...

5)Look!Theboys...6)Wolffy...7)Bequiet!

Ben...8)Sally...now.

⑴

⑵

⑶

(4)

⑸

(6)

⑺

(8)

MaryandLucy(dance)now.

Listen!Someone(play)thepianointhenextroom.

4.

He(sweep)theflooratthemoment.

5.

Look!Thecat(eat)thefishonthetable.

6.

A:You(study)Frenchthesedays,areyou?

B:Yes,Iam.

7.

She(skate)atschoolnow.

8.

Myfatherandmother(run)intheparknow.

9.

Mysister(fly)akiteinthegarden.

10.

We(watch)TVnow.

11.

Bequiet!Thebaby(sleep)now.

【学有所1)现在进行时中___________不可少。且有____________数之分。

获】2)Be动词的三种形式是o

3)Be动词用法口诀：I是,you是,is连

着单数和(他/她/它)，来把are接上。

4)时态题做题技巧：找词以确定时态，看主语和句式要求以确

定动词的o

知识点讲解4：现在进行时的句式变化

句式结构例句

肯定句主语+be+动词-四+其他Heissingingintheroom.

否定句主语+________+________-_________+其他Heisn'tsingingintheroom.

一般疑问句________+主语+________*其他Ishesingingintheroom?

特殊疑问句______________-一般疑问句Whatishedoingintheroom?

例1.

我正在看电视。

ITVnow.

例2.

我没有正在看电视。

ITVnow.

例3.

你正在看电视吗？

youTVnow?

例4.

你正在做什么？

areyounow?

我爱展示

1.

根据所给问题及图片信息提示，看图说话。

(1)Whatistheboy

doing?____________________________________________________

◎oo

(2)AretheydoingKong

Fu?__________________________________________________

(3)Whatisthebabydoing?

A

2.

What__________yourbrothers__________(do)now?

They（notskip）now.

4.

—isourgrandpadoing?

—He（listen）tomusic.

5.

Ifs7o'clock.We（have）lunch.

6.

-David（brush）histeethnow?

—Yes,.

7.

Iamplayingmusicinthemusicroom.（改为一般疑问句）

________________________________musicinthemusicroom?

8.

Myfatherishavingsomebread.（改为一般疑问句）

fatherhavingbread?

9.

LilyandSallyareflyingaMteintheparknow.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）

LilyandSallyakiteintheparknow?

No,.

10.

Look!Thereisacatcatchingamouseoverthere.（改为一般疑问句）

Look!acatamouseoverthere?

11.

It'snineo'clock.Ourteacherisdoingthelongjumpinthegym.（改为一般疑问句，并作

肯定回答）

It'snineo'clock.Isteacherthelongjumpinthegym?

Yes,.

【学有所1）进行时句式变化技巧：

获】（1）肯定句变否定句时，在be后加；

（2）变一般疑问句时，把——动词放到句子

,肯定回答用，否定回答用

（3）询问“某人正在做某事”用

“+be+主语+doing+其他”

2）易错点归纳:

（1）变一般疑问句时，I,we变；my,our变

□即第一人称的代词要改为对应

的人称的代词。

（2）变否定及一般疑问句时，一般情况下some变

知识点讲解5：动词-ing（现在分词）变化规则

动词的-ing形式变化规则：

规则例词

1.在词尾直接加_______________Oplay—________；cook—►_________

2.辅音-不发音的e结尾，去_____^口_______。take—►________5writer_________

3.辅音-元音T甫音结尾，_____________________________________Oshop—»_____,put-_________

例1.

写出下列动词的-ing形式。

(1)dance(2)fly(3)

run(4)watch

(5)skip(6)make(7)

study(8)swim

(9)come(10)do

我爱展示

1.

写出动词的・ing形式。

(1)write(2)grow(3)

play(4)go

⑸help(6)have(7)

stay(8)see

(9)take(10)say(11)

blow(12)catch

(13)do(14)stop(15)ship

(16)jump(17)shop(18)drive

(19)sing(20)eat

导学二技能训练一书面表达：饮食爱好

知识点讲解1:描述饮食爱好的写作要点

1)What'syourfavouritefood?

2)Whatdoyouusuallyhavefbryourmeals?

3)Doyouthinkyouhaveahealthyeatinghabit(习惯)？

4）Howtokeepagooddiet?

我爱展示

1.

阅读短文，回答问题。

MynameisSue.TmfromChina.Iusuallyhavericenoodlesforbreakfast.

SometimesIhavebreadandmilk.Ialsohavelunchatschool,usuallywehaverice,meat

andvegetables.Ilikefishbest.ButIwon'teattoomuchmeat.Ifsnotgoodforme.For

dinnerIliketoeatrice,too.But,sometimeswehavedumplings.Therearemany

deliciousfoodsintheworld,however,notallofthemarehealthy（健康的）food.Tokeepa

gooddiet（限食）,weshouldeatmorevegetablesbutless（少的）meat.Don'teattoomuch

sweetoroily（油腻的）food.Anddrinkmorewaterortea,notcokeorcoffee.

（1）WhafsSue*sfavoritefood?

（2）WhatdoesSueusuallyhaveforbreakfast?

（3）WheredoesSuehavelunch?

（4）WhatdoesSueliketoeatfordinner?

（5）DoesSuehaveahealthyeatinghabit?

（6）Howtokeepagooddiet?

知识点讲解2：写作常用词汇，短语和句型。

⑴词汇：

1）名词：

Foodhamburger,chips,rice：noodles,sandwiches,bread：dessert：dimsumrpancake,bun（馒头）candy,

chocolate,soup:beefsteak（牛［非）,pizza,pasta.

Meatpork,beef：chicken,fish,mutton（羊肉）

Vegetablestomatoes,potatoes：onion,pepper,lettuce,cabbage,broccoli,bean

Drinksjuice,milk,tea,coffee：coke,water,teawithmilkmilktea

Ware（器具）can,bottle,cup：glass,can,plate：diskbowLchopstick,knife,forkchopsticks

Mealsbreakfast,lunckdinner：supper：meal：starter：maincourse,dessert

2)形容词：delicious,good,salty,sweet,healthy,hungry,fresh,hot,cold,sour,terrible,

favourite,great

3)动词：sound,smell,taste,look,touch,like,enjoy,prefer,have...

(2)短语：abottleof/can/glass/plate/dish/cup...of,plentyof,differentto,like...Best...

(3)句型：

①—Whatwouldyouliketohaveforbreakfast/lunch/dinner?

-Iwanttohave..../1wouldliketohave….

②---Whatdoyouthinkof...?

—lt5sgreat/delicious/good….

③一Whatsyourfavoritefood/drink/fruit?

Myfavoritefood/drink/fruitis..../1like...best.

我爱展示

1.

根据实际情况回答问题。

(1)Whafsyourfavoritedrink?

(2)Whatdoyouthinkofchocolate?

(3)Whatdoyouliketohaveforthemaincourse?

(4)Shouldweeatplentyofmeat?

(5)HowdoChinesepeoplehavetheirmeals?Whataboutwesternpeople?

知识点讲解3：写作步骤

1)介绍最喜欢的食物2)日常饮食喜好3)个体/地域/中西饮食喜好差异(可

选)4)良好的饮食习惯

知识点讲解4：范文欣赏

Mumenjoyscookingdinnerforus.Shemakesapotoftomatosoupforstarter,and

somemeatandvegetablesformaincourse.Fordessert,shegetssomechocolateice­

cream,becauseIliketohavesomethingsweetandcoldaftermeal.Myfatheralways

worriestoomuchaboutthat.BecauseI'malittlefatandshehopesIcancontrol(控制)

myweight."Youshouldn'thavetoomuchdessert/*hesays,uandeatmorevegetables

andfruits.”

我爱展示

用英语写出你的饮食爱好。不少于50个单词.

能力展示

我当小老师

1.知识回顾

(1)本节课学习的语法专题和能力训练分别是:

(2)现在进行时的关键词有:

(3)现在进行时的结构是:

(4)写出10个和食物有关的单词:

⑸描述饮食爱好的写作思路是:

限时考场模拟

1.［单选题］

Ifssummernow.Itishotterandhotter.

A.getting

B.geting

C.gets

D.get

2.［单选题］

…Alice,donllaughsoloudly,please.Ionthephone.

—Oh,sorry.

A.talked

B.willtalk

C.amtalking

D.havetalked

3.［单选题］

Look!Sam*suncleunderabigtreeandabook.

A.sits,reading

B.issitting,reads

C.issitting,reading

D.sits,reads

4.［单选题］

Listen!Whothepiano?

A.wasplay

B.played

C.w川play

D.isplaying

5.［单选题］

Becareful!Twotigersoutofthecage（笼子）.

A.run

B.runs

C.arerunning

D.running

6.［单选题］

Don'ttalkhere.Myparent.

A.issleeping

B.aresleeping

C.sleeping

D.sleep

7.［单选题］

Ifsnineo'clock!Manysheepgrassonthefarm.

A.eat

B.eating

C.iseating

D.areeating

8.［单选题］

Whoovertherenow?

A.aredrawing

B.isdraw

C.isdrawing

D.draw

9.［单选题］

Mymotherwritingstories.She-----------------now.

A.likes,iswriting

B.likes,writing

C.like,writes

D.liking,writes

10.［单选题］

BenandSallyarenotathome.Theybadmintoninthegym.

A.play

B.isplaying

C.playing

D.areplaying

11.

TheGreens(have)breakfastnow.

12.

Look!Who(talk)inth©classroom.

13.

Whatahotday!Look!Mariais----------------------------------(swim)intheriver.

14.

Look!Theboyis__________(swim)intheriver.Ifsverydangerous!

15.

Look!Theyare____________________(run)towardus.

16.

Becareful!Thecars(run)fastontheroad.

17.

It's6o*clock.I(cook)somenicefood.

18.

Thebird（fly）intheskynow.

19.

Look!Myparents（make）cakesinthekitchen.

20.

Bequiet!Thechildren（read）inthelibrary（图书馆）.

21.

Iamtalkingwithmymum.（改为一般疑问句）

talkingwithmum?

22.

Mysisterisdrinkingsomemilk.（改为否定句）

Mysisterdrinkingmilk.

23.

JerryandTomareplayinggamesthere.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）

JerryandTomgamesthere?

No,.

24.

Heiscatchingabirdnow.（对划线部分提问）

_______________________henow?

25.

Mygrandfatheriseatingsomebreadandcakes.（改为一般疑问句）

grandfathereatingbreadorcakes?

26.

口语说不停。

为自己量身定做一个健康的晚餐菜单，并分享给其他的同学。

Mydinnermenu

Starter

Maincourse

Dessert

自主学习

1」单选题］

—Whataretheydoing?

-They.

A.reading

B.isreading

C.arereading

2.［单选题］

Look!Angelathepiano.

A.isplaying

B.playing

C.areplaying

3.［单选题］

thechildrenafarmnow?

A.Are,visit

B.Are,visiting

C.Is,visiting

4.［单选题］

Kimimilknow.

A.arenotdrinking

B.isnotdrinking

C.drinking

5.［单选题］

Thepanda.Itnow.

A.iseating,issleeping

B.eating,sleeping

C.isn'teating,issleeping

6.［单选题］

Listen!Thoseyoungpeopleupstairsmadlyagain.Iamreallyupsetabout

that.

A.singinganddancing

B.aresinginganddancing

C.weresinginganddancing

D.sanganddanced

7.［单选题］

—IsthelettertoGrandmaready?

-Notyet.Tomit.

A.wrote

B.iswriting

C.writes

D.willwrite

8.

Listen,theparrots(speak)Englishinthecage.

Lets(read)booksinthelibrarynow.

10.

Theoldlady(likesing).Butshe(not

sing)inherhousenow.

11.

—y