高中英语外研版必修第一册Unit 1　课时精练三　Using language(1)：Grammar-Review：basic sentence structures

Ⅰ.写出下列句子中黑体部分所作的成分1．Themanagermadethemworkdayandnight.2．Alotofgreenlandshavebeenopenedtothepublic.3．Thebestmethodofkeepingslimistodoexerciseregularly.4．Yoursuccesswilllargelydependuponwhatyoudoandhowyoudoit.5．Itwasabeautifulmorning.6．Iwillorderyouanewdictionaryforyourbirthday.7．Wehavedecidedtopainttheroompink.8．Thatshewasadmittedintoakeyuniversitygreatlycomfortedherparents.9．Iamverypleasedtoseeyou.10．MrWangwillgiveusatalkaboutlearningefficiently.Ⅱ.单句写作1．国庆节快要到了。(主语＋谓语)2．我们尚未决定什么时候再讨论这个问题。(主语＋谓语＋宾语)3．奶奶昨晚送给我一个非常漂亮的布娃娃。(主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语)4．现在这种活动在高中变得很受欢迎。(主语＋系动词＋表语)5．每天早上我们都能听到他大声朗读英语。(主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语)6．过去十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大变化。(主语＋谓语＋状语)7．这个周末汤姆不打算去看电影。(主语＋谓语＋宾语＋状语)8．山顶上有一棵古树。(Therebe...)Ⅲ.阅读下面短文，分析并写出画线部分的句子结构1．Myparentslovemeverymuch.However，theylikemakingalmostalldecisionsforme.Theychooseschoolsandsubjectsforme.Sometimeseventhedailytimetableshavetobedecidedbythem.Inmyopinion,2.decidingeverythingforchildrendoesnothelpthembutharmstheminmanyways.Firstly,3.itwillmakechildrenlessconfident,4.whichisuselesstotheirdevelopment.Secondly，inmanycasesparentsdon’tcareaboutchildren’spersonalideasandinterests,5.whichwillinfluencetheirgrowthgreatly.Asaresult,6.alotofchildrenarecomplaining！Idobelievetogrowtobeindependentisanaturalwayforeverybody.7.Parentsshouldgiveuschancestomakeourdecisions.Theymayhelpusmakechoicesinsteadofreplacingustomakechoices.Afterall,8.therearealotofthingsforustoexplorebyourselves.1．2.3．4.5．6.7．8.Ⅳ.阅读理解Afterenteringhighschool，youmayfindtherearemanyclubsatyourschool.Youmaythinkyou’retoobusytojoinone.Butasaformerhighschoolstudent，Icantellyoujoiningaschoolclubcangreatlyprofityou.Youroldfriendsmayhaveleftyouafterenteringhighschool.Anditmeansyouneedtomeetnewpeople.Joiningacluballowsyoutotalkwithothersandfindthosewhohavesimilarinterestsasyou.Basedonmyexperience，Ihavemetsomeofmybestfriendsfromclubactivities，whichopenedupmanynewdoorsforme.Anotherreallynicethingaboutjoiningaclubisthatitlooksreallygoodoncollegeapplications(申请书)．Tryingnewthingsissomethingthatlooksreallygoodonanyapplication.Outgoingisconsideredaverygoodqualitywhichshowsthatyouaredeterminedandreadytoputyourselfoutthereandbestofalltrynewthings.What’smore，itcanhelpyoudevelopskillsthatcanserveyouduringfuturecollegeinterviews.Besides，joiningaclubcanmakestudentsusetheirfreetimewisely.Mostteensgotoschools，thengobackhomeandspendtherestofthedayinfrontofascreen.Teensarealsoverylikelytofallintothewrongcrowd，whichcouldleadtosomebadresults.Clubsaregoodplacestospendtimewithgoodpeopletofallbackon.Themostimportantreasonwhyyoushouldjoinaclubisthelong­termbenefits(益处)itbrings.Theclassroomisn’ttheonlylearningenvironmentinaschool.Theskillsyoulearninclubsarenecessaryonesthatcanbeusedineverydaylife，whichIthinkisthefinalgoalofjoiningaclub.Thingssuchasmeetingandspeakingtonewpeople，makingthemostoftime，andbeingorganizedarethoseyouwillmeeteverysingledayofyourlife，butyoucanlearnalloftheminclubs.Soifyouhaven’tjoinedaschoolclubyet，youknowwhatyoushoulddonow.1．Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“profit”inparagraph1?A．Cheerup. B．Goagainst.C．Makeuseof. D．Begoodfor.2.Whatdocollegesthinkhighlyofaccordingtothetext?A．Thenumberofclubsyouhavejoined.B．Thestrongrelationshipsyouhavebuilt.C．Thebrightpersonalityyouhavedeveloped.D．Thesimilarinterestsyousharewithotherstudents.3．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．WhyShouldYouJoinaClub?B．WhatClubShouldYouJoin?C．HowCanYouJoinaClubYouLike?D．ShouldYouJoinaSecondClub?4．Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythistextappear?A．Health. B．Schoollife.C．Culture. D．Socialwork.Ⅴ.完形填空Ayoungmancameacrosshisoldteacher.“Ibecameateacherbecauseyouinspired(激励)metobelikeyou，”saidtheyoungmanandtoldhimthefollowingstory：Oneday，afriendofmine1theclassroomwithanicenewwatch.IloveditsomuchthatI2itfromhim.Assoonasmyfriend3hehadlosthiswatch，hereportedit4toourteacher，whowasyou.Youwenttotheclass，“Thisstudent’swatchwasmissingduringclassestoday.Whoeverhastakenitshould5thewatch.”Atthattime，Iwas6toraisemyhand.Thenyoushutthedoorandtoldusalltogetupandbeganto7ourpocketsonebyone.Butyou8ustocloseoureyes.Youwentfrompockettopocket，andwhenmy9came，youfoundthewatchandtookit.You10searchingeveryone’spocketsuntilyoufinished，youaskedustoopenoureyes.Itwasthemost11dayofmylife.Butthiswasalsothedaymy12wassaved.Younever13anythingabouttheincidentlater，norevengavemearightorwronglesson，butIreceivedyour14clearly.Iunderstoodwhatarealeducatorneedstodo.Ifaneducatormustmakestudentslosethe15ofotherpeople，hedoesn’tknowhowtoteach.1．A.watched B．cleanedC．entered D．designed2．A.borrowed B．stoleC．learned D．heard3．A.imagined B．fearedC．realized D．regretted4．A.immediately B．obviouslyC．possibly D．actually5．A.handout B．putawayC．turndown D．giveback6．A.forced B．annoyedC．amazed D．frightened7．A.fill B．searchC．exchange D．use8．A.encouraged B．expectedC．allowed D．required9．A.turn B．choiceC．chance D．result10．A.considered B．continuedC．started D．stopped11．A.interesting B．confusingC．shameful D．dangerous12．A.goal B．faceC．business D．dream13．A.mentioned B．describedC．organized D．explored14．A.reason B．excuseC．report D．message15．A.admiration B．impressionC．trust D．supportⅥ.语法填空Mississippiprimaryschoolstudentsarealwaysgivenaspecialback­to­schoolwelcomeontheirfirstday.Lastyearagroupofabout20fathers1.(welcome)thechildreninfrontoftheschoolgateofBarackH．ObamaMagnetElementaryinJackson，Mississippi.Theparentshavemadeahuman“tunnel”(隧道)forkidsontheirfirstdayfor2.pastfewyears，accordingtoParent­TeacherAssociationpresidentRashadWilliams.“Theideabehindit3.(be)thattheywantthekidstoknowtheirdadsbelieveinthemandsupportthem，”Williamssaid.“I