Unit 3【单元测试·提升卷】-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（牛津译林版）原卷版

第页Unit3Adayout【B卷（能力提升）】注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Myfatherisagooddriver.Hehasagood________ofdirection.A．taste B．sense C．interest D．way2．—Whendidyou________Suzhoulastnight?—Atabout9:00.A．arrivein B．reachto C．arriveto D．reachin3．IthinkEnglishisn’tas________asChinese.A．muchimportant B．important C．muchmoreimportant D．moremuchimportant4．Nanjingisn’tsobig________Shanghai,butit’sthesecond________inEastChina.A．like;big B．as;bigger C．like;biggest D．as;biggest5．Theycleanedtheirclassroomby________.A．them B．they C．their D．themselves6．—IfailedmyEnglishexam.Iamhavingahardtimethesedays.—Don’tbesad.The________wework,the________wewillbe.A．hardly;luckier B．harder;luckierC．morehardly;moreluckily D．hard;luckily7．—MoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinBeijingOpera.—That’strue.ItplaysanimportantpartinChinese________.A．culture B．invention C．dream D．story8．Allthestudentsfelt________whentheysawtheexcellentscientist.A．surprised B．surprising C．bored D．boring9．—WhataniceT-shirt!Howmuchdidyouit?—It________metwentyyuan.A．spendon;take B．payfor;costC．spendin;took D．payfor;costs10．Thiskindofcamerais________itsaysonTV.Iboughtonebutitdoesn’tworknow.A．asgoodas B．notasgoodas C．notsowellas11．StudentsfromDramaclubdesignedtheplayandpracticeditby________.A．they B．himself C．themselves12．—LiuWei,whatdidyoubuyinthebookshopyesterday?—AnEnglish-Chinesedictionary.It’spractical.ItcanhelpmeknowthemeaningofEnglishwords.A．expensive B．boring C．useful13．—HowisMr.Brown’sgeographyclass?—Ithinkit’s________,butCarolthinksit’smuchtoo________.A．enoughwonderful;boringB．enoughwonderful;bored C．wonderfulenough;boring14．Nobodyisas________asSandy,soweallliketomakefriendswithher.A．politely B．carefully C．really D．friendly15．—Whydoyouwantto________learningtoplaytheguitar?—BecauseIcan’tget________frommyparents.Theywantmetospendmoretimestudying.A．startto;help B．giveup;support C．getdown;skill二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastsummer,IwenttoYunnanonvacationwithmyfamily.We16fourdaysthere.

OurfirststopwasLuguLake.Iwonderedwhytherewassobeautifulalakeintheworld.Ienjoyed17there.Wewentboatingandtookquiteafewphotos.Thenwewentuptoahill.Onthetopofthe18,wegottoseesomethingbeautiful.IfeltlikeIwasinapainting.IthoughtIwould19forgetthebeautifulscenery(风景)there.ThenextmorningwewenttoLijiangbybus.Itwasalong20fromLuguLaketoLijiang.Intheafternoonwe21.Afterashortbreak(休息),wewalkaroundthetownandboughtsomegifts.Thenwedecidedtotrythefamous(著名的)GuoqiaoRiceNoodlesfordinner.Theywerevery22anddelicious.Afterdinner,wetookawalkandenjoyedtheoldstreetsandbuildings23themoon.Thesummereveningwascool.

Our24stopwasthe“springcity”Kunming.wevisitedDianchi,watchedthebirdsandwenttotheflowermarket.Wehadareallywonderfulday.Thefour-daytripcametoa(n)25soon.wehadtogohome.EverythinginYunnanwasgreat.Itisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.I’msureyou’llneverregret(懊悔)goingonatripthere.16．A．found B．paid C．spent D．take17．A．staying B．play C．climb D．skating(滑冰)18．A．photo B．hill C．boat D．lake19．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always20．A．trip B．history C．jump D．rode21．A．get B．went C．reach D．arrived22．A．terrible B．bad C．special D．wrong23．A．over B．under C．by D．on24．A．first B．second C．third D．three25．A．place B．start C．end D．thing三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoChongqingSunshineTravelAgency(旅行社).Herearethreetravelplans.CityDetailsXi’anXi’anishometomanythingsofhistoricalinterest,suchasWildGoosePagodasandBellTower.Don’tforgettotrytheChinesehamburgers.Theweatherthereishotinsummerandverycoldanddryinwinter.Soyou’dbettervisititinautumn.Price:$495(students:$247)·7daysand6nightsHarbinFromthebeginningofJanuarytomid-Februaryeachyear,thecityhastheworld-famousSnowFestival.Visitorswillfeelexcitedatthebeautifulsculptures(雕塑)madefromsnowandice.Youcantastethespecialicecream,too.Price:$395(students:$197)·7daysand6nightsSanyaSanyaisonHainanIsland.Itwascalled“Yazhou”inthepast.Therearemanywonderfulbeachesontheisland.Youcanswimunderthebluesky.It’sawonderfulplaceforafamilytripinwinter.Thereare61five-starhotelsforyoutoenjoy!Price:$246(students:$123)·4daysand3nights26．PeterwantstogotoHarbinwithhistwelve-year-oldson,howmuchwilltheyspend?A．$369. B．$592. C．$742. D．$790.27．WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheSnowFestivallastsforaboutoneandahalfmonths.B．BellTowerisafamousmodernbuildinginXi’an.C．Sanyaisagoodplaceforschooltripsduringholidays.D．HarbinisfamousfortheChinesehamburgers.28．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inadiary. C．Inasciencebook. D．Inanewspaper.BWesurveyed300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11-18,onehundred19-26andonehundred27-35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:29．Howmanypeopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11-18group?A．20. B．50. C．60. D．75.30．Accordingtothesurvey,whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?A．PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV. B．WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.C．Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk. D．Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.31．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?A．Fewestpeopleliketakingawalk.B．Thepeopleof11-18liketakingawalkmost.C．90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19-26group.D．Thepeopleof27-35likeplayingcomputergamesmost.CTravelingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelops(发展)fast,sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.Beforeleaving1.Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.2.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.3.Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingonyourtrip,youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.Whiletraveling1.Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.2.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.3.Tapwater(自来水)isnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoveronthebottle.32．Youshould________beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.A．getsomemedicine B．cleanthecover C．drinkmuchwater D．wearwarmclothes33．You’dbetter(最好)not________whileyouarehavingatrip.A．wearsunglasses B．betootired C．wearahat D．takearest34．Whatpreparations(准备)mustyoudoifyoudolotsofsportsonyourtrip?A．Youshouldexerciseforweeksbeforeleaving.B．Youshouldhaveanewbag.C．Youshouldnottakesomebottlewater.D．Youshouldnotwearcomfortableshoes.35．Yourtripwillbehappierifyou________whiletraveling.A．walkfast B．eattoomuch C．keepheathy D．climbamountainDAreyouplanningforavacation?Areyoutiredofgoingtothemeparksorbeaches?Doyouwanttohaveaspecialexperience?Whatyouneedisagoodfarmvacation.Stayingatafarmisanexperiencewhichyouwillneverforget.Itisachanceforyoutoknowwherefoodcomesfrom.Youcantrytodosomefarmwork,suchasfeedingsheepandchickens,collectingeggsandsoon.Itkeepsyouawayfromthebusymodernlifeandmakesyoucalm.Imaginethatyouwakeupandheartheroosterscrowing（打鸣）.Yougetoutofyourbedandcollectfresheggsforyourbreakfast.Youwalkaroundthefarm,gofishing,pickfruit,andfeedanimals.Thestress（精神压力）ofeverydaylifeisgone.Everythingispeaceful.Afarmvacationisalsoatruebargain（便宜的东西）.Maybeyouspendhundredsofdollarstravellingeveryyear.Itmaymakeyouupset.Sometimesittakesyoualongtimetorecover（恢复）fromthatfeeling.Comparedtotraditions（传统的）vacations,farmvacationsdon’tcostmuchmoney.Thiswillgiveyoulessstress.Yourfarmvacationnotonlyhelpsyouandyourfamilytorelax,butalsohelpssmallfarmstomakemoremoney.Youpayforthefarmexperience,andthefarmerswillgetthemoney.Soinsteadoftakingatraditionalvacation,tryafarmvacation.Itwillbeanexperiencethatyouwillneverforget.36．WhatfarmworkisNOTmentioned（提及）inthetext?A．Feedsheep. B．Feedchickens. C．Collecteggs. D．Milkcows.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“peaceful”inParagraph2mean?A．Noisy. B．Delicious. C．Quiet. D．Real.38．What’sthedifferencebetweentraditionalvacationsandfarmvacations?A．Traditionalvacationsmakepeoplehappier. B．Traditionalvacationsaremoreexpensive.C．Farmvacationsaremorepopular. D．Farmvacationsarejustforoldpeople.39．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Afarmvacationcanonlymakeyourfamilyhappy.B．Farmerscangetmoneyfromfarmvacations.C．Youcanmakemoneyfromafarmvacation.D．Traditionalvacationsarebetterthanfarmvacations.40．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．Farmvacations B．Thestressofmylife C．Workinafarm D．Afreevacation非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。41．Weallfeltverytiredafteralong(旅行)bytrain.42．Thiscake（尝起来）delicious.CanIhaveanotherpiece?43．Shedoesn’tlikethisfilmbecauseshethinksitisvery(无聊的).44．Theyworkedforawholeweekandworkedouttheproblem.(最终)45．Ourcountrygiveschildreninpoorfamilieslotsof.（支持）B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。46．Tom,youshoulddoyourhomeworkby(oneself).47．Whydon’tyouconsider(join)theEnglishclub?48．YoucanlearnaboutChinese(cultural)andenjoylocalfoodthere.49．Natureismost(colour)inautumn.50．Theboyfelt(boring)towatchTVathome.Hewantedtogoout.C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。first

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onOnJuly18th,ScottandhisparentswenttoQingdao,Shandongforthesummervacation.Scottwashappyaboutthetripbecausehe51toseethebeautifulseaverymuch.Itwasabout11:00a.m.whentheyarrivedinQingdaobybusonthe52day.Theyfoundahotelandhadashortrestintheirroomfirst.Afterlunch,theydecidedtogotothebeach.Atabout3:00p.m.,theygottothebeach.Itwasreallyhotandsunny.Thereweremanypeopleonthebeach.Scott’sparentsspentmuchtimeplayingbeachvolleyball.Scottenjoyedswimminginthesea.Abouttwo53later,theywentbacktothehotel.Theyallfeltveryrelaxed.Onthesecondday,itrainedalltheday.ScottwatchedTVwithhisfatherinthehotel.Hismotherwentshoppingby54.OnJuly20th,theywenttoLaoshanMountainbybusinthemorning.Theyclimbedthemountainandtooklotsofphotos.Theyweretiredbutveryhappy.55themorningofJuly21st,theyleftthehotelandtookthebushome.五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?FormanyChinesetourists,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanseventy-fivepercentofpopulationareofChinesedescent,soyoucansimplyspeakMandarinmostofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry.WhentheancientChinesepaidtheirfirstvisithereintheearly14thcentury,itwasstillasmallseasidecity.Laterinthe1820s,theBritishEmpireclaimeditasacolony（殖民地）.Singaporehasn’tbeenanindependentcountryuntil1965.Fromthenon,ithasbecomeanimportantportoftradeandbusinessbetweendifferentcountries.OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Itseldomdropsbelow20℃.It’swarmandwetthewholeyear.Thisisbecauseitissoclosetotheequator（赤道）.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulikespring,summer,autumnorwinter!And,ofcourse,it’snottoofarfromChina.Forthosewhoenjoythesunandthebeach,Singaporeisanidealplace.OnthenortheastcoastofSingapore,ChangiVillageisfarfromthenoiseofcentralSingapore.Thebuildingsaremodern,butthere’sstillavillageterminal（晚期的）atmosphere.There’sasmall,attractiveseasidecampsiteacrosstheChangiCreekfromthebusterminal,whereyoucanwatchtheplanesglidingintoChangiairportwhilerelaxingonthesand.Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?Singaporehasanightzoocalledthe“NightSafari”.Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit’sdark.Butifyou’veeverbeentoazooduringthedaytime,youmightunderstandwhyNightSafariissospecial.Alotofanimalsonlywakeupwhenitgoesdarkatnight,sothisisthebesttimetowatchthem.AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinmorenaturalenvironmentthananormalzoo.SingaporeLocationAsmallislandwhichliesinthe56partofAsia.Itisneartheequator.PopulationOverthreethirdsofpeopleareofChinesedescent.YoucancommunicatewithmostlocalpeopleinMandarin57difficulty.58TheancientChinesefirstcameaboutseven59ago.It60tobeacolonyoftheBritishEmpire’s.Ithasbecomeanimportantportof61tradeandbusinesssince1965.TemperatureThetemperaturestaysalmost6220℃allyeararoundasitisveryclosetotheequator.Youcanchoosetogothereinany63becauseoftheclimate.SightsChangiVillageUnlike64centralSingapore,itisaquietvillagewithmodernbuildings.NightSafariEveningisthebesttimetovisitthezoo65lotsofanimalsonlywakeupwhenthedarknessfallsduringthenight.B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。WangShunjin,a64-year-oldmanfromXiamen,hasbegunplanninghisnextcyclingtripaftertakinga94-daybiketourintheUSAinSeptember.HisfriendsandhestartedcyclinginJuneandwenta66theUSAfromtheeasttothewest.“Ourbiketourcovered4,300kilometersinA67sothatwesawmanyamazingnaturalwonders,”Wangsaid.However,theyalsometwithmanyd68ontheirway.Thehardestpartwasth