2024年中考英语短语复习之新课标词汇对应重点短语搭配

2025年中考英语短语复习新课标短语背诵版1.writedown写下；记录下3.worryabout/beworriedabout...担心……4.workout/solve/dealwith/dowiththeproblem解决/处理问题5.workout成功地发展；解决6.withoutdoubt毫无疑问；确实地7.withthehelpof在……的帮助下8.withpleasure非常乐意；高兴地9.wish(sb.)toprotectourenvironment希望某人)保护我们的环境10.wintheprize赢得奖项11.wrong(with...)？……)怎么了？12.more而且；此外；还有13.warnthekidsofthelightning警告孩子们小心闪电14.warnsb.nottodosth.=warnsb.againstdoingsth.警告某人不要做某事15.wakeup醒来；叫醒16.waitinline排队等候17.waitaminute/moment/second稍等片刻18.underwings在某人的保护下19.turnup/down调高/调低20.turnto...转向；求助于……21.turnon/接通/切断电流、煤气、水等)；打开/关掉22.tryout参加……选拔；试用23.tryon试穿24.tryhisbesttoachieveagoodgrade尽他最大的努力得到一个好成绩25.treat...as...对待；把……当作26.treatmyfriendstotraditionalChinesefood用中国传统美食招待我的朋友们27.translateEnglishintoChinese把英语翻译为中文28.too...to...太……而不能……129.tosomedegree在某种程度上30.tomysurprise使我惊讶的是；出乎我意料的是31.tobehonest说实在的32.thesecrettodoingsth做某事的秘诀33.thesameas和……一样34.thekeyto...……的钥匙/答案/关键35.thecentre/centerof...……的中心36.theanswertothequestion问题的答案/38.thankyou/thanksfor(telling)thetruth因告诉)真相感谢你39.teach自学40.teachhimtolearnSpanish教他学西班牙语41.take/showaninterestinchess/beinterestedinchess对国际象棋感兴趣42.take/makenotes做笔记43.take/haveabreak/breaks休息44.takeup占据45.taketheplaceofplasticbags代替塑料袋46.takepridein…为……感到自豪47.takeplace发生48.takepartinactivities参加活动49.taketemperature量体温50.takeorder点餐51.take脱下衣服；(飞机等)起飞52.takenoticeofthesign注意/留意标识53.takeseriously认真对待健康54.takecareof照顾；照料55.takeadvantageof利用56.takea/thebus/bybus乘公共汽车57.takea/subway乘火车/地铁258.takeaphoto/photos拍照59.takea捎个口信；传话60.suggesteatingmorevegetables建议多吃蔬菜61.from受某种病痛)折磨；因……而受苦62.suchas例如；像……这样64.stickto坚持；固守65.stay/keepsilent保持沉默66.stayuplate深夜不睡；熬夜67.standup起立；经得起68.standout出色；杰出69.standfor代表，象征70.spendtimeontravel在旅游上花费时间71.spendsometime(in)doingsth花费一些时间做某事72.speakhighlyof对托尼评价高73.spareno不遗余力74.soundlike听起来像75.smileather朝她微笑76.shut关闭；停止运转77.shutdown关闭（工厂、商店等）78.showup赶到；露面79.show炫耀；卖弄80.showmearound带领我参观某处)81.shoutatthekid对孩子大声喊叫82.sharemylunchwithMolly和莫利分享我的午餐83.shakehandswithhim和他握手84.setagoodexampleto/forstudents给学生们树立一个好榜样85.servetheorangejuicetome/serveme(with)theorangejuice给我提供橙汁86.separatefrom分离；隔开387.scienceandtechnology科学技术88.saygoodbyetomyfriends与我的朋友们道别89.Safetycomesfirst.安全第一。90.rightnow此刻；马上91.rideabike/bybike骑自行车92.requireJohntofinishhishomework要求约翰完成他的家庭作业93.remindmeofyou使我想起你94.readanewspaper/readnewspapers看报纸95.quiteafew相当多；不少96.putontheclothes穿上衣服97.providestudentswithbooks=providebooksforstudents为学生们提供书籍98.protectusagainst/frombeinghurt保护我们免受伤害promisetocleanthekitchen100.preparetotakethe准备参加考试101.prepareforthecompetition为比赛做准备102.praisesb.for(doing)sth.因做)某事表扬某人103.practiceplayingfootball练习踢足球104.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。105.plentyof大量；充足106.playtheguitar弹吉他107.playbasketball打篮球108.playbaseball打棒球109.playarolein(doing)theproject在做)这个项目中起作用110.playapart参与；发挥作用111.plantodosth计划做某事112.placesofinterest名胜古迹113.pickup接电话；拿起，捡起；开车去接（某人）；获得114.payfor付费；付出代价115.payattentionto注意4116.passtheexam通过考试117.passNancythepen=passthepentoNancy把这支笔递给南希118.passby经过119.partwithmyoldclothes卖送)掉我的旧衣服120.outofdate过时的；陈旧的121.outofdanger脱离危险122.oppositeto…在……对面123.onceinawhile偶尔地；间或124.onceinawhile间或；偶尔125.ontime准时126.onthefloor在地板上onshow在展出127.onsale减价出售；上市128.onpurpose故意地；有意地129.onmywayhome/toschool在我回家/上学的路上130.onholiday在度假131.onhisown他独自一人；他单独132.onfoot步行133.onbusiness因公)出差134.onboard在船/火车/飞机上135.todosth.主动提出做某事136.sb.sth./sth.tosb.为某人提供某物137.not...until...直到才……138.not...anymore不再……139.Nopains,nogains.一分耕耘，一分收获。140.nodoubt无疑141.meantogotothecinema打算去电影院142.meanprotectingtheanimals意味着保护动物143.managetoworkoutthisproblem设法解决这个问题144.make/keep/breakapromise许诺/信守承诺/食言5145.make/giveaspeech做演讲146.makeuseof使用；利用147.makeup编造；组成；化妆148.makeuphismind他下定决心149.makefunof嘲笑150.make交朋友151.makean/做出努力152.makeaplan/plans制定计划153.makeamistake/makemistakes犯错误154.makealist列清单155.makea有影响；起作用156.makeachoice/choices做选择157.make(sb.)feelathome使某人)感到宾至如归158.loseoneselfinreading沉迷于阅读；专心致志于阅读159.loseway迷路160.lookup在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看161.lookthrough仔细查看；浏览162.lookout小心；注意163.lookafter照料；照顾164.livingconditions生活状况165.lessthan少于166.lendheraruler/lendarulertoher借给她一把尺子167.leavefor前往某地)168.leaveanote留便条169.leaveamessage留口信；留言170.leadto导致，造成171.layout摆开；布置172.keep/stayintouchwithyourclassmates与你的同学们保持联系173.keepthelessoninmind牢记这一课6174.keepthekidfromkickingthedoor阻止那个孩子踢门175.keephisword/promise信守他的承诺176.keephealthy保持健康177.keepfit保持健康178.keepaway远离179.keepasecret/secrets保守秘密180.keepadiary/diaries写日记181.junkfood垃圾食品182.jointheclub加入俱乐部183.jointhearmy参军184.timetodo/forhomework到做作业的时间了185.supposedthat…据推测……；据说……186.mypleasure.别客气/不用谢。187.apitythat...令人遗憾的是……188.Itisnowonderthat...……不足为奇189.Itisashamethat...惭愧的是……190.It不要紧。191.insteadof代替；反而192.in/ontheplayground在操场上193.in/atthecorneroftheclassroom在教室的角落194.introuble处于困境中195.intotal总计，合计196.intime及时197.intheshapeofastar星星的形状198.inthepast在过去199.inthenorthof…在……北部200.inthemiddleof…在……的中间201.inthefrontof...在……前面物体内部)202.inthefaceof面对问题、困难等)7203.intheend最后204.inthecountryside在乡下205.inperson亲身；亲自206.inotherwords换句话说207.inotherwords换句话说208.inorder按顺序；有序地209.inorderthat(todo...)为了做……)210.inheart在某人心里211.innature本质上；实际上212.inmysparetime在我的空闲时间213.inmyopinion在我看来214.ingeneral大体上，一般而言215.infrontof...在……前面物体外部)216.infact/asamatteroffact事实上；实际上217.inaword总之218.inaword简言之219.inarush匆忙地220.inaminute立刻，很快221.inahurry急忙地；匆忙地222.inasituation在困难的情况下223.hurryup赶快；急忙(做某事)224.hopetofindananswer希望找到一个答案225.holdon等一会儿；等一下226.holdonto(doing)exercise继续/坚持做)运动227.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事228.helpmeout帮助我分担工作、解决难题229.hearof/about听说230.hearfrom接到某人的)信、电话等231.have/takearest休息一下8232.have/takeaholiday休假233.have...incommon在……有共同之处；想法、兴趣等方面)相同234.havetroubleinsolvingproblems解决问题有困难235.haveaninfluenceonme对我产生影响236.haveafor有……的天赋237.haveapopulationof...有……人口238.haveapoint有道理239.haveagiftmusic有音乐的天赋240.haveacough咳嗽241.handout分发242.handin上交，提交，呈上243.growup长大；成熟；成长244.gotothezoo去动物园245.gotothecinema去看电影246.gotocollege上大学247.gotobed去睡觉248.goon/forapicnic去野餐249.goonajourney去旅行250.gohiking去远足；去徒步旅行251.give/teachJohna给约翰一个教训252.givemyfriendalift让我的朋友搭便车253.gethurt受伤254.getdressed穿上衣服255.from...to...从……到……256.fromnowon从现在起257.formagoodhabit养成一个好习惯258.toturnonthelight忘记开灯未做)259.readingthebook忘记看过这本书已做)260.follow/breakthe遵守/违反规则9261.fixup修理；装饰262.finishdoinghomework做完家庭作业263.findout查明；找出264.filltheglasswithwater用水装满玻璃杯子265.fightfor为……而斗争266.fightagainst同……斗争/打斗267.feelliketakingawalk想要走走268.fallinlove爱上；喜欢上269.fallasleep入睡；睡着270.failtofinishthepainting未能完成画作271.expressthanks表示感谢272.expect(thechildren)todohousework期望孩子们)做家务273.evenif(=eventhough)即使；虽然274.endup最终成为；最后处于275.encouragestudentstoaskquestions鼓励学生们问问题276.either...or...要么……要么……；或者……或者……277.dropby顺便访问278.drive/makemecrazy使我发疯279.dressup装扮；乔装打扮280.dressoneself某人自己穿衣服281.do/washthedishes洗碗282.dividethebookintothree把这本书分成三个部分283.discussthequestionwithparents和父母讨论这个问题284.digup掘出285.dieout灭绝286.diefrom/of死于287.diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消失288.developingcountries发展中国家289.developedcountries发达国家1290.develop/formthehabitofrunning养成跑步的习惯291.dependon依靠；依赖292.decidetoplayfootball决定踢足球293.dealwith对付；应付294.dayandnight日日夜夜295.cutdown砍倒296.considerdoingsth.考虑做某事297.connectwith...与……有联系或关联)298.compareothercountries与其他国家相比299.compareteacherstogardeners把老师比作园丁300.communicatewithforeigners与外国人交流301.cometrue实现；成为现实302.comefrom来自303.collectinformation收集信息304.closeto几乎；接近305.clearout清理；丢掉306.Day儿童节307.cheerup使)高兴起来；振奋起来308.changemymind改变我的主意309.catchupwith赶上310.catchacold患感冒311.out执行；实行312.on继续；开展313.carefor照顾；喜欢314.careabout关心；在意315.byship乘船316.bymistake错误地；无意中317.byhand用手；手工318.bychance碰巧；偶然1319.buildadeepfriendship建立一段深厚的友谊320.buildacloserelationship(withsb.)和某人)建立亲密关系321.bringgoodluckto...给……带来好运322.break/keeptherecord打破/保持记录323.breakout(火灾、战争等)爆发324.breakdown机器等)出故障；毁坏325.both...and...两者都；既……又……326.borrowapenfromhim向他借一支钢笔327.blowout吹灭328.blowaway吹走；刮走329.Between...and...在……和……之间330.betterand越来越好331.belongto属于332.believein信任；信赖333.becauseof因为334.be/getreadyforthetest为考试做好准备335.be/getmadat/withsb.对某人很生气336.be/getmadaboutsth.对某事很生气337.be/feelsorryforPaul为保罗感到难过/抱歉338.beworthvisiting值得参观339.betiredof(doing)sth对做)某事感到厌烦340.bethirstyfor渴望；渴求bestrictwiththestudents对学生们要求严格342.bestrictabouttheirhomework对他们的家庭作业要求严格343.besimilarto...与……相似/类似344.beshortof短缺；缺乏345.beseriousabouttheenvironmentalproblems对环境问题严肃认真346.besatisfiedwithhisperformance对他的表现满意347.beresponsiblefor对……负责1348.betostudyanotherlanguage准备好/愿意学习另一门语言349.bepopularwith/among...受……欢迎350.bepolitetoothers对他人礼貌351.beofmediumheight中等身高352.benervousabout/ofthetestresult因考试结果而紧张/焦虑不安353.bemovedtotears被感动得流泪354.belostinthought陷入沉思355.belateforschool上学迟到356.beinterestedinmusic对音乐感兴趣357.bein(great)danger处于极大)危险之中358.behungryforsuccess渴望成功359.behelpfultous对我们有帮助360.behardonkids对孩子们要求严厉361.begoodwithanimals善待动物363.begoodatdrawingpictures擅长于画画364.begladtoacceptthejob很高兴接受这份工作365.befullof充满366.befriendlytotheold对老人友好367.befilledwith充满能量368.befarfrom远离a371.beexcitedaboutthenewschool对新学校感到兴奋/激动372.befrom...与……不同373.becrazyaboutpainting对绘画着迷374.becoveredwithsnow被雪覆盖375.beabout/oftheanswer对答案有把握376.becarefulwithelectricity小心用电1377.bebusywithherhobby忙于她的爱好378.bebornwith天生具有379.bebadforourhealth对