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Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionA(2a—2d)学习目标1.听说读写单词:heel,scoop,electricity,style,inthedark,invention,inventor2.能掌握以下被动语态句型:①—Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?—Ithinkitwasinventedin1876.②—Whataretheyusedfor?
—Theyareusedforseeingatnight.Doyouknowthefourgreat
inventions
ofChina?gunpowderpaper-makingprintingcompass105B.C.1041Itwasinvented…When
was
…
invented?paper
printing11thCentury9thCenturyWhenwas…invented?Itwasinvented…compassgunpowderThefourgreatinventionsinancientChinamadegreatcontributionstohumanbeing’sprogress.
PapermakingcompassgunpowerprintingWhataretheyusedfor?巩固提升MoreinformationPaperCaiLun105ADPrintingBiShengSongDynastyPowerIdon'tknow1000yearsagoCompassIdon'tknowHanDynastyCaiLun
inventedpaper.PaperwasinventedbyCaiLun.ListeningListenandnumbertheinventions[1-3]intheorderyouhearthem.2a___shoeswithspecialheels___shoeswithlights___hotice-creamscoop,runsonelectricity132n.鞋跟;足跟n.勺;铲子n.电;电能InventionWhatisit/aretheyusedfor?shoeswithspecialheels________thestyleoftheshoesshoeswithlightsseeing___________hotice-creamscoop________reallycoldice-creamListenagainandcompletethechart.2bchangingservinginthedarkn.样式;款式Thefirstinventionisshoeswith________.Peoplealwayshittheirtoeson__________onthewaytothebathroomatnight.Sopeoplecanusethemfor________inthe______.Thesecondinventionisaspecialice-cream______.Itrunson_________andbecomeshot.It’s_____forservingreally_____ice-cream.
Thelastinventionisshoeswithspecial_____.Peoplecanmovetheheels_____and______.Youcan_____theheelsifyouaregoingtoa______or______themifyouarejustgoingoutfor_________.
Listenagainandfillintheblanks.somethingseeingdarklightsscoopelectricityusedcoldheelsupdownraisepartylowershopping听力原文beusedfor被用做于……pantsbackpacksshoessuitcasesbagsWhatdothesethingshaveincommon?zipper1.Whoinventedthezipper?2.Whenwasthezipperinvented?3.Whenwasitfirstusedwidely?Whoinventedthezipper?ThezipperwasinventedbyWhitcombJudson.2.Whenwasthezipperinvented?Itwasinventedin1893.3.Whenwasitfirstusedwidely?Itwasfirstusedwidelyinaround1917.Readthedialoguein2d,thenanswerthequestionsbelow.Paul:HeyRoy,thesubjectformyschoolprojectis“Smallinventionsthatchangedtheworld.”Canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention?Roy:Mypleasure!Letmethink…hmm…Iknow!Thezipper!Paul:Thezipper?Isitreallysuchagreatinvention?
Roy:Thinkabouthowoftenit’susedinourdailylives.Youcanseezippersondresses,trousers,shoes,bags…almosteverywhere!2dRole-playtheconversation.Paul:Well,youdoseemtohaveapoint…Roy:Ofcourse!IthoughtaboutitbecauseIsawawebsitelastweek.Thepioneersofdifferentinventionswerelistedthere.Forexample,itmentionedthatthezipperwasinventedbyWhitcombJudsonin1893.Butatthattime,itwasn’tusedwidely.
Paul:Really?Sowhendiditbecomepopular?Roy:Around1917.一般过去时被动语态1.肯定句:
主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词+其他.2.
否定句:
主语+was/werenot+及物动词的过去分词+其他.3.一般疑问句:
Was/Were+主语+及物动词的过去分词+其他?eg.
这些树是去年种的。
交流展示二、被动语态的用法:1.不知道谁是动作的执行者,或没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者。
e.g.过去全世界都在说英语。2.需要突出或强调动作的承受者。e.g.这本字典在上年被大多数学生使用。invent.invention.inventor辨析1. AsfarasIknow,therobotthatcanhelppeoplecleanthefloor_________(invent)inthe1980.2. Bellisa________(invent).3. Therearemany________(invent)inthehistorymuseum.wasinventedinventorinventions合作共建{beusedforbeusedbybeusedasbeusedtodoingsthusedtodosth辨析}Ihearyourgrandpahasanoldcupinyourhome.Yes,it_______drinkingtealongagoandmygrandpa________drinkteawithitwhenhewasyoung.A.wasusedto,wasusedtoB.usedfor,usedto
C.wasusedfor,usedto2.Thismachineisused_____workers.3.Englishisused________thesecondlanguageinChina.4.I________getuplate,butnowI____________gettingupearly.Cbyasusedtoamusedto中考链接1.Ihearyourgrandpahasanoldcupinyourhome.Yes.It________drinkingtealongagoandmygrandpa________drinkteawithitwhenhewasyoungA.wasusedto;wasusedtoB.usedfor;usedtoC.wasusedfor;wasusedtoD.wasusedfor;usedto2.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople`slifealotsinceit________.A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented3.Ann________totheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus.A.invitesB.isinvitedC.wasinvitedD.hasinvitedDDC一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
heel
mention
please
website
electricity
1.—Mike,couldyouhelpmemovethedesk?
—With________.
2.Heboughtatoothbrushthatrunson________lastweek.
3.Younggirlsoftenwearshoeswithhigh________.
4.Therearemany________onEnglishlearningontheInternet.
5.He________tomethathehadknownthenewsalready.
pleasureelectricityheelswebsitesmentioned二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.—Doyoucareaboutyoursister's________(day)lifeintheUSA?
—Yes,Ido.
7.Therearesomany________(style)ofjeanstochoosefrom.
8.Therearemanyold________(invent)inthemuseum.
9.TheInternetis________(wide)usedinourlifenow.
10.Thecupisusedfor________(drink)tea.dailystylesinventionswidelydrinking三、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
11.Thestudentsdidaschool________(项目)oninsectslastweek.
12.Annadidn't________(提到)herexperienceinSouthAfrica.
13.Themanisconsideredasa________(先驱)ofspacetravel.
14.Hereisa________(名单)ofallthemembersintheschoolsportsclub.
15.Thisdressisinthelatest________(款式),andyoucantryiton.
projectmentionpioneerliststyle四、单项选择。
16.—Whydon'tyoubuyacamera?
—DoyouthinkIneedto?Mymobilephoneisoftenused________acamera.
A.byB.forC.asD.with
17.—HaveyouheardofacoolwashingmachinecalledBicycleWashingMachine?
—Yes,it'sanew________byagroupofChineseuniversitystudents.
A.inventionB.information
C.instructionD.introduction
CA18.—Healwaysseemsto________.
—That'sbecausehe'sreallyknowledgeableandexperienced.
A.dealwithB.haveapointC.lookoutD.takep
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