高中英语北师大版选择性必修一UNIT 3 Period 8　Reading Club Other Parts

Period8ReadingClub&OtherPartsCONSERVATIONUNIT3基础知识巩固核心考点突破高考热点微练知识巩固基础Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thewoodwas

(雕，刻)intotheshapeofaflower.2.

(孔子)isconsideredasthegreatestoftheancientChinesesages.3.Mydeskmatefindsitimpossibletowritean

(论说文)withinhalfanhour.4.Itisincrediblethatthecompanyhasearned

ofdollarsinthepastdecade.Confuciusessaybillionscarved词汇练习5.

(有机的)farminghasitsowndisadvantagesincontrasttofactoryfarming.6.

productswerewidelyusedoveragriculturalland，whichcausedseriouspollution.7.Theoutstandingtennisplayerhasbeatenher

(对手)inalloftheirprevious6matches.8.Theinstitute

(宣布)thattheyhadinventedanewmaterialthatcouldreplaceplastics.opponentclaimedOrganicChemical9.Therewasahistoric

(庙)inthescenic

valley，whichattractedthousandsoftouristsannually.10.Notonlyhas

(台风)disasteraffectedpeople，butalsoithashadanimpactontheentireecosystem.templetyphoonⅡ.词形变化填空1.Itis

ofyoutosaythattomeandIwillneverforgiveyouforyour

.(cruel)2.TheAmericanTVseriesBreaking

Dadtellsthatanordinary_________teacherwhoisdiagnosedwithadvancedcancergetsinvolvedindrugmanufacturing.Hecouldhavebeenatalented

，showinghisstudents

experiments，butendsupcommittingcrimes.(chemical)cruelcrueltychemistrychemistchemical3.To

up，Iamnotgoodat

themainideaofanarticle，socanyougivemesomeadviceonhowtomakea__________effectively？(sum)4.Theybuiltthe

in

ofthosewhoriskedtheirlivesandmadegreatsacrificesindefenseofourcountry.Weshould

themforever.(memory)5.The

islandofferssuchawidevarietyof

andwildlifethatmanytouristsstoptotakephotos.(scene)sumsummarizingsummarymemorialmemorizememoryscenicsceneryⅢ.完成句子1.Itwasthethedriver’scarelessdrivingthat

(导致)thecaraccidentyesterday.2.Hesaidthathe

(没有参与/卷入)inthemurderbutthepolicethoughthewasguilty.3.

(总的来说)，therearethreeeffectivewaystohandletheproblemandwecanchoosewhichever.4.TheTempleandMansionofConfucius

(坐落在)Qufu，ShandongProvinceandisamemorialtoConfucius.5.Thenaturalreserve

(是……的家园)manyprotectedspeciesofplantsandendangeredanimals.resultedinwasnotinvolvedTosumupislocatedinishometoⅠ.ReadReadingClub1WorldHeritageSitesinChina，andchoosethebestanswer.1.Whichplaceislikelytobegiventhetitleof“WorldHeritageSite”？A.Theonehavingagreatscenery.B.Theonethatisuniqueinculturalornaturalhistory.C.Theonelocatedinrichcountries.D.Theonewiththelongesthistory.√泛读课文2.Whichsiteiscomparedto“VeniceintheEast”？A.TheTempleandMansionofConfucius.B.JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea.C.TheoldTownofLijiang.D.TheancientcityofDaLiinYunnanProvince.√3.Whatdothethreeheritagesiteshaveincommon?A.Theyarepopularandwellvisitedbypeoplefromallovertheworld.B.Theywerebuilttoprotectthelocalculture.C.Theyarevisitedbecauseoftheirbeautifulscenery.D.Theywerechosenastheheritagecityforthesamereason.√Ⅱ.ReadReadingClub2NatureIsTurningonUs，andchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatisthemeaningofthephrase“turnon”inthetitle?A.Switchon.B.Attackordosomebodybad.C.Relyon.D.Demandtodo.√2.Whichdidnothappenintheyear2016?A.AhugeforestfireinCanada.B.SeveredroughtsinSomaliaandKenya.C.VolcaniceruptionsinIndonesia.D.AmassiveearthquakeinItaly.√3.Howisthepassageorganised?A.Bylistinganumberofexamples.B.Bytheorderoftime.C.Bycitingtheexpert’ssaying.D.Byprovidingnumerousdata.√4.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefuture?A.Optimistic. B.Confident.C.Pessimistic. D.Indifferent.√返回考点突破核心vt.声称；断言；主张

n.声称；(根据权力而提出的)要求；索赔claim•

claimtobe/do声称是/做……Itisclaimedthat...有人主张……；据说……•

makeaclaimfor...对……提出索赔1单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Thecommitteeclaimed

(take)responsibilityfortheaccident.(2)Itis

(claim)thatthetyphoonhaskilledmorethan10peopleuptonow.(3)Theinjuredpassenger

$2,000totheinsurancecompany.受伤的乘客向保险公司索赔2000美元。totakeclaimedmadeaclaimfor•

sumup＝summarize概括，总结tosumup总之•

asumof一笔insum总之，总而言之•

insummary总之，总而言之表示“总之”的短语还有：inshort，inbrief，inconclusion，ina/onewordvt.概括，总结

n.金额，款项；总数(summaryn.总结，概括

summarizev.总结，概括)2sum单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Itishardto

thewholestoryrightnow，butIcangiveyoua

laterthisday.(sum)(2)Willyouplease

themainideaofyouressay？请把你这篇文章的主旨总结一下好吗？(3)

，thisisanamazingfilmsuitableforbothchildrenandadults.总之，这是一部既适合儿童又适合成年人的精彩电影。(4)He

fromtheminingindustryinthepastdecades.在过去的几十年里，他在采矿业赚了很大一笔钱。summarizesummarysumup/summarizeTosumpup/Insum/Insummaryhasearnedalargesumofmoneyresultfrom由于；由……造成asaresult结果，因此asaresultof作为……的结果；因为……引起，导致(＝cause/leadto/contributeto/bringabout)3resultin用result短语的正确形式填空/一句多译(1)Heavyuseofcellphonestendsto

distractionduringworkorstudy.(2)Theextinctionofvariousmammalspecies

toomuchhunting.(3)Theemployeewaslateforworkagain.

，hewasfired.(4)Manystudentsgotstressed

out

toomuchhomework.resultinresultedfromAsaresultasaresultof(5)缺乏工作经验和年龄限制是他这次工作面试失败的原因。①_______________________________________________________________________________(resultin)②___________________________________________________________________________________________(resultfrom)Lackofworkingexperienceandagelimitationresultedinhisfailureinthejobinterview.Hisfailureinthejobinterviewresultedfromlackofworkingexperienceandagelimitation.as引导原因状语从句4[教材原句]

Asfactoryfarmsdonotusemanyworkers，thecostsarelowandtheproductionishigh.由于工厂养殖不需要许多工人，所以成本低，产量高。(P62)•

本句中的as作连词，引导原因状语从句，意为“由于，因为”。•

as作连词的其他用法总结：

①引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候；随着……；一边……一

边……”；②引导方式状语从句，表示“按照，如，像”；③引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”，但要用部分倒装结构，

此时可与though互换；

④引导比较状语从句，表示“像……一样”。•

as还可以作关系代词引导定语从句，表示“正如”。完成句子(1)

，theygetlessambitiousandpassionatethanbefore.随着时间的推移，他们变得没有以前那么雄心勃勃和充满激情了。(2)(应用文写作之建议信)Ifyoudo

，youaresuretomakeprogress.如果你按照老师告诉你的那样做，你一定会取得进步。(3)

，theboydoeshispartinprotectingtheenvironment.尽管这个男孩还是个孩子，但他在保护环境方面发挥了自己的作用。AstimegoesbyChildasheisasteachershavetoldyou(4)

，ayoungcouplearethrowingrubbishintothelake，talkingandlaughing.如图所示，一对年轻夫妇正在向湖里扔垃圾，有说有笑。Asisshowninthepicture返回热点微练高考Ⅰ.一词多义快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加颜色词汇对应的意思claimA.n.声称，断言B.vt.索取，索要C.vi.索赔D.vt.夺走(生命等)

E.vt.认领1.Iftheownerdoesn’tclaimthedogin48hours，youcanapplyforadoption.2.Ifyouarestillnotsatisfiedwiththeirservice，youcanclaimcompensation.B______EA.n.声称，断言B.vt.索取，索要C.vi.索赔D.vt.夺走(生命等)

E.vt.认领3.ThepublicareskepticalabouthisclaimthathehasfoundaSouthChinatigerthere.4.Whenmybikewasstolen，Iclaimedonth