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B3U3DiverseCulturesLanguagePoints(2)Amelia一词多义&续写词汇seekearnadmitescapesettlecontainfoldoccur
vt容许…进入
vt
准许…加入(俱乐部,组织);接收入学/入院,录取
vt&vi承认
vt&vi供认①Learningourschooltabletennisteamisadmittingnewmembers,Icanhardlywaittoinviteyoutojoinit.②OnedayIgotwordthathewasadmittedtohospitalforaseriousdisease.③
Weshouldhavethecouragetoadmitourmistakes.④Hewasstudyinghardinthehopeofbeingadmittedtoatopuniversity.⑤Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.⑥Ourhalladmits2,000people.1.admitadmissionn.允许进入,入场招收新成员被接收入院承认错误被顶尖大学录取允许进入容纳=hold=containturnsb.away拒绝入内1.Themanadmitted_________________(steal)avaluablepainting.2.Last__________(admit)totheparkisat6:00pm.最晚入园…3.GordonsaystheHUNCHprogramhasanimpactoncollege__________(admit)andpracticallifeskills.WordcamethatWangLin_____________________PekingUniversity.Manystudentsapplyfor___________(admit)tomorethanoneuniversity.
(to)havingstolenadmissionadmissionhadbeenadmittedtoadmit(to)sth/(to)doing/(to)havingdonesth.承认做过某事admitsb.to/into…=beadmittedto/into…被(某校)录取;允许进入admitthat...承认……gain/obtain
admission
to获准进入/加入……admission只接动名词
,不接不定式作宾语的动词还有
:keep,delay,enjoy,practise,finish,imagine,suggest,advise,escape,miss,consider,mind
等。
(教材p28)Over300,00peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseektheirfortune.30多万人从世界各地赶来寻求致富之路。①vt/vi.lookfor寻找②vt.askfor(向人)请求③vt.try试图;设法①ImeetwithsomedifficultieswithmyEnglish,soIhavenochoicebuttoseekhelpfromyou.②Weyelledatthebearandhitglassbottles,seekingtofrightenthebearaway.③Acompanywhoseprofitsfromhomemarketsaredeclining
(减少)mayseekopportunitiesabroad.
2.seekseek–sought-soughtseekern.寻找者;探求者向…寻求帮助设法做…=attempt找工作seek(for)sth./sb.=lookfor/searchfor寻找,寻求seektodosth.力图/设法做某事seekafter追求;探索hide-and-seek捉迷藏seekout找出;搜出;想获得=findout[练透]——单句语法填空①[2021·天津]HenryDavidThoreauwashappytowithdrawfromsociallife,________(seek)aharmoniousrelationshipwithnatureinthequietnessofhislife.②Weseek________(help)everystudentdiscoverthejoyandfulfillmentintheprocessoflearning.③Unluckily,theysought________somewheretoshelterinvain.[写美]——应用文佳句③你忙于做作业,做运动,交朋友,追求梦想。Youarebusydoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,and________________________.seekingtohelpforseekingafteryourdreams(教材p28)Toearnaliving,someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.为了谋生,一些人在唐人街开起了商店和餐馆。①vt.挣得②vt.赢得③vt.博得3.earn①Ithastakenyearsto____________(赢得他们的信任).②Asateacher,shehad____________________________(赢得她学生的尊敬).③Iwishwecouldhelphimto___________(挣钱).Hisfamilyissufferingsomuch.④Althoughthesebookswillnothelpyouto____________________(谋生),theywillhelpyoutolivemorefully.⑤Tom_______________________(博得…名声)braveryafterhetooktheinitiativetosavethelittlegirl.earntheirtrustearnedtherespectofherstudentsearnmoneyearna/yourliving/breadearnareputation/fameforearningsn.收入(教材p29)AftervisitingthesouthernpartofYunnan,IhavetoadmitthatitisthebestregionofChinatoescapethecoldwinter.游览了云南南部之后,我不得不承认这是中国最适合冬天避寒的地区。vi.&vt.逃走;逃脱;避开vt[不用于被动语态]被忘掉vi(气体、液体等)泄漏
n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱①ThefamilywenttoChengdetoescapethesummerheat.②Thehuntertriedtoescapefromtheforest,buthelosthisway.③Luckily,theboyhadanarrowescapefromthefire.=Henarrowlyescapeddeathinthefire.④Shelooksfamiliar,buthernameescapesme.
⑤Youareluckytoescapebeingpunished.⑥Asmallholeallowedsmoketoescapefromthetop.⑦Escapefromthiswindowandreturntothemainmenu.
4.escapeescapedadj.逃脱了的避暑从…逃离侥幸逃脱被我忘掉逃避惩罚泄露退出escapekey逃脱某人的注意(被忽视)逃脱被…;做坏事不受惩罚从……逃脱迂回道路;疏散路线九死一生躲过大雨某事被某人遗忘RoomEscape密室逃脱escapeone’sattention/noticeescape(beingdone)sth=getawaywithsth.escapefromescaperoutehave
a
narrow
escape=anearmiss
escapebeingcaughtintherainsth.escapesb.注意:无被动,无todo,无away/off完成句子1.Timeissomething________whichwecan’tescape.2.Comparedwiththe________(escape)driver,IamproudofwhatIdid.3.Hewasluckytoescape__________________________(punish).4.Thethiefgrabbedhiscellphone,____________(escape)intothecrowds,squeezedontothebus,anddisappeared.5.Althoughhethoughthecould______________(逃过注意)bysittingattheback,hewaswrong.fromescapedbeingpunished/punishmentescapedescapeattention5.settlevt.&vi.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷)n.高背长椅(老式木家具,有扶手,座下多带柜)(教材p32)Historically,Chineseimmigrantssettledintheareaduringtherailroadconstructionandgoldrushperiod.历史上,中国移民在铁路建设和淘金热时期定居于此。①Shesettledherselfintoherchair
andstartedtoread.②ThemanlethiseyessettleuponPeter’sface.③Dustsettledonallthefurnitureoftheemptyhouse.④Shebreatheddeeplytosettlehernerves.⑤ItwassettledthattheywouldgetmarriedinJune.⑥Anuneasysilencesettledovertheroom.⑦Depressionsettledoverherlikeaheavyblackcloud.⑧Wouldyoupleasesettlethebillforyourdrink?⑨It’stimeyousettledyourdifferenceswithyourfather.settlern.
殖民者,移民settlementn.解决;定居点;移民坐在椅子上落在停留使冷静决定弥漫围绕着买单解决与某人的分歧*getsb.settled
安顿某人*settlein,settleintosth.安顿下来;适应新环境*cometo/reachapeacesettlementwithsb.达成和平协议理解以下句子中settledown的含义①Theyputupthetent,andsettleddown
toeatthesandwiches.②Whenareyougoingtogetmarriedandsettledown?③Shedidn’tstartthelessonuntilthepupilssettleddown.④
Bernardsettleddowntolearninghowtomakepopcornaftersellingoutthefirstbasketofpopcorn.舒适地坐下/躺下安顿下来;安定下来(使)安静;(使)平静
*settle(down)todoing/sth.
开始专心于;着手认真做练习巩固1.
Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughtersettle_____,getmarried,andhavekids.(2017.天津高考)2.
Livinginthequietvillage,Mikesettleddownto_________(do)hisresearch.3.
Peoplesettle____theseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationandtrade.(2018.全国卷III)downdoingin4.外面那么吵,我无法专心工作。Withsomuchnioseoutside,Icouldn’tsettledowntomywork.6.contain(教材p33)Doesthecity/townintroductioncontainalltheimportantinformation?①Ourschoolstadiumislargeenoughtocontain3,000people,whereawidevarietyofsportseventscanbeheld.②Theirmomtriedtocontainherexcitement,buttheglitteringtearsfailedher.③Thechildrencouldn’tcontainthemselves
—theyburstoutlaughing.④Trytoavoidfoodswhichcontainalotoffat.vt.
包含;含有;容纳;克制,遏制containern.容器containedadj.泰然自若的,从容的containmentn.包含;牵制;容量容纳抑制激动之情克制自己含有【语填】用contain的适当形式填空。①Hewroteasentence_________thebestadviceI'veeverhad:Beboldandbrave.②Creatingproductsoutofrawmaterialscreatesmuchmorewastematerial,upto100timesmorethanthematerial___________inthefinishedproducts.③Thecityisonlockdown
thespreadofanewcoronavirusoutbreak.④Pleasepoursomemorewaterintothe________.tocontaincontainingcontainedcontainer7.fold(教材p30)Ireallylikethatpaperfoldingbook,andmysonlikesthatpaperfoldingbook,too.我非常喜欢那本折纸书,我儿子也喜欢那本折纸书。①Hefoldedthemapupandputitinhispocket.②Meerfoldedhisarmsoverhischestandturnedhisheadaway.③Thebirdfoldeditswings.④Shefoldedherbabyinablanket.⑤Thepriestfumbledinthefoldsofhisgown.⑥Bythelateeighties,theirnumberhadgrownfourfold.v.折叠;包;裹;将牌面朝下表示放弃一盘n.<cn.>褶层;褶痕foldingadj.[只用于名词前]可折叠的afoldingbikeunfoldvt.&vi.(使)展开;打开折叠交叉双臂合拢;收起包;裹褶痕四倍-fold:…倍combineswithnumberstoformadj./adv.whichsayhowmuchanamounthasincreasedbyfoldup折叠起来;倒闭;撒手;垮台;放弃(教材p28)aftertheearthquakeoccurredin1906①happen发生②bepresent出现,存在③(主意或想法)被想到①Culturaldifferencesoccurwhereveryougo.②Thatnightaterriblestormoccurred,withthewindblowingandbeatingthehouse.③ItoccurredtomethatIcouldhavethebooksenttome.8.occur出现发生我突然想到…【对比】sth.happentosb.
某事发生在某人身上sb.happentodo...某人碰巧做某事occur—occurred—occurredoccurringsth.occurtosb.=sth.dawnonsb.=sth.flashintoone'smind某人突然想起某事Itoccurredto/struck/hitsbtodosth/that…=Itdawnedonsb.that...某人想到…[练透]——单句语法填空①[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷]Johnwasthinkinghardwhenagoodideaoccurred________him.②Frequent_________(occur)ofnaturaldisastersinrecentyearshavecausedgreatlossesintheregion.[写美]——读后续写佳句③[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]他突然想到Bernard可以卖爆米花赚钱。___________________________Bernardcouldmakesomemoneybysellingpopcorn.tooccurrencesItoccurredto/hit/struckhimthat⑴
Noonecanescape
(punish)ifhebreaksthelaw.⑵
ThedevelopmentofAItechnologywill
(带来)greatchangesinthesocietyinthenearf
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