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UNIT1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENTExplorethemeaningofgreatnessTolistenforgeneralideasandspecificinformationandlistenforreasons.Tolearnhowtogivetimetothink.Totalkaboutthegreatnessandachievements.觉醒年代
herothegreatmanTranslatethepoemintoChinese
Eachageoffersitsownmenofparts
and
theyleadtheiruniquewonders.CanyoutellothergreatpeopleinmodernChina?great
Pre-listening1PartWhoarethey?AlexanderFlemingElonMuskFlorenceNightingaleBillGatesZhongNanshanJackMa(MaYun)Matchthepeoplewiththeirachievements.ThenlistentoaconversationbetweenDrWang,hisdaughterWangLin,andhisdaughter’sfriendAnna,andcheckyouranswers.While-listening2Part1.ElonMusk2.BillGates3.JackMa(MaYun)4.AlexanderFleming5.FlorenceNightingale6.ZhongNanshanA.founderofmodernnursingB.founded
high-techandfuturisticcompaniesC.managedtheSARSoutbreakD.madegreatadvancementinonlineshoppingE.madehomecomputingaccessibleF.discoveredpenicillinvt.
创建;创立adj.
未来的n.
爆发n.
进步adj.
可进入的
beaccessibleto高科技ZhongNanshan(1936.10)中国工程院院士,著名呼吸病学专家,中国抗击非典型肺炎的领军人物。现任国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心主任
、国家卫健委高级别专家组组长。JackMa(1964.9.10)教师、阿里巴巴集团主要创始人、慈善家FlorenceNightingale(1820.5.12-1910.8.13)护理事业的创始人和现代护理教育的奠基人。对护理学做出了战略性变革,她采取的循证护理、分析数据、保证卫生三线并行的模式,对如今世界抗击疫情仍有启发。BillGates(1955.10.28)美国企业家、软件工程师、慈善家、微软公司创始人。ElonMusk
(1971.6.28)出生于南非行政首都茨瓦内。企业家、工程师、慈善家。任太空探索技术公司(SpaceX)
CEO、特斯拉CEO、太阳城(SolarCity)董事会主席。AlexanderFleming(1881.8.6-1955.3.11)英国细菌学家,生物化学家,微生物学家。于1928年首先发现青霉素。后与病理学家弗劳雷、生物化学家钱恩成功用于医治人类疾病,共获诺贝尔生理或医学奖。Listentotheconversationagain.Whodoeseachspeakeradmire?Tickinthetablebelow.√AlexanderFlemingElonMuskFlorenceNightingaleBillGatesZhongNanshanJackMaDrWangWangLinAnna
SmithElonmuskBillGatesJackMaZhongNanshanFlorenceNightingaleAlexanderFlemingDr
Wang√√√√√√√√√√Whenpeoplegivetheiropinionsordecisionsonamatter,theyoftengivereasonsforthem.Sometimes,thereasonisintroducedbywordssuchas
because
ordueto.Atothertimes,thereasonisgivenrightaftertheopinionordecision,andthelinkcanbeinferred.Listenforreasonsvt.
推断;推定=sometimes1.WhydoseDrWangsay“Moneyisn'teverything”?2.WhatistherealreasonAnnaadmiresthefamouspeople,andwhatexamplesdoesshegive?3.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkWangLinadmires?Why?Becausehedoesn'tbelievethatmoneyaloneis__________________.Becausetheyhadworkedsohardto__________________andhave_________________tosociety.Shementions__________________.Sheadmirespeoplethat_____________________________,becauseshementionsthesetwothings_________________________________________.3.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhydoseDrWangsay“Moneyisn'teverything”?Answer:Becausehedoesn'tbelievethatmoneyaloneis__________________.3.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.atruemeasureofsuccessJustlookatpeoplelikeAlexanderFleming,whodiscoveredpenicillin,
andFlorenceNightingale,
thefounderofmodernnursing,andmyownpersonalhero,
DrZhongNanshan,whomanagedtheSARSoutbreak—theynevermademillionsofdollars,buttheircontributionstohealthcarehavesavedcountlesslives.Canwejustjudgeapersonofsuccessusingmoneyalone?金钱本身并不是衡量成功的真正标准。2.WhatistherealreasonAnnaadmiresthefamouspeople,andwhatexamplesdoesshegive?Becausetheyhadworkedsohardto__________________andhave_________________tosociety.Shementions__________________.Sheadmirespeoplethat_____________________________,becauseshementionsthesetwothings_________________________________________.3.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.achievetheirgoalspositivecontributionsElonMuskandBillGates.dogoodthingsandinspireherwhenshetalksabouthowwonderfulherfatheris3.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkWangLinadmires?Why?AS=AnnaSmithDW=DrWangWL=WangLinAS:Hi,DrWang!Hi,WangLin!Didyouhear?ElonMusk'scompanyjustlaunchedanotherrocket.DW:ElonMusk?Who'she?AS:He'stheguywhofoundedaprivatespacecompany,andalsosomeothercompanies.Thecompanieshefoundsareallreallyhigh-techandfuturistic.He'smademillionsofdollars.WL:Oh,hemustbeareallysmartguy,andsorichrightnow!AS:Yes,I'dsayhe'sasfamousasBillGatesorJackManow,They'rereallysmart,too,Justthinkofallthatmoneytheymustmake!DW:Well,youtwo,
it'sgreatthatthey'vebeenabletobecomesosuccessfulandmakeallthat
money,butmoneyisn'teverything.JustlookatpeoplelikeAlexanderFleming,whodiscoveredpenicillin,
andFlorenceNightingale,
thefounderofmodernnursing,andmyownpersonalhero,
DrZhongNanshan,whomanagedtheSARSoutbreak—theynevermademillionsofdollars,buttheircontributionstohealthcarehavesavedcountlesslives.ListeningmaterialWL:Yes,Dad,sorry,Weknow—theyaregreatexamplestoeveryone...But,
youknow,
successfulpeoplelikeBillGatesandJackMahavedonatedmillionsofdollarstocharity,whichshouldalsocountforsomething,right?DW:Well,you'rerightonthatpoint,They'recertainlybeingresponsibleinthatway.Moreover,they'regoodforworkinghardandbecomingsuccessful.AS:Yes,exactly!AndDrWang,Ithinkyoumisunderstoodmejustnow.Iagreewithyou.Ilikethosepeoplebecausetheyhaveworkedsohardtoachievetheirgoalsandhavepositivecontributionstosociety.
It'snotjustduetohowmuchmoneytheymake.ElonMusk,forexample,istryingtohelpthefutureofhumankind,andBillGateshasgivenushomecomputers.Ithinkweneedmorecreativepeoplelikethem.WL:Well,
don'tforgetJackMa'scontribution,Withouthim,Iwouldn'tfinditsoeasytoshoponline!Andbytheway,Dad,ifwe'retalkingaboutpeoplewhodogoodthingsandinspireus—youinspireme,
Dad…..Brainstormthenamesofsomegreatpeopleandwritetheminthetablebelow.OrdinarypeopleScientistsEnvironmentalistsExplorersInventorsPoliticiansn.
政客;政治家Ordinarypeopleparents,doctors,farmers,teachers...ScientistsEnvironmentalists(环境保护论者)DavidFrederick,HunterLovins...ExplorersYoriGagarin,NeilArmstrong,YangLiwei...InventorsEdison,Faraday(法拉第),MarieCurie(居里夫人)PoliticiansScientists
NewtonMarieCurieJamesWattEdisonAlbertEinstein…Politicians
GeorgeWashingtonSunZhongshanNapoleonBonaparteLeninWinstonS.Churchill………Name:____________________Nationality:_______________Major:___________________Inventions/discovers:__________________Whendidtheyinvent/discover:__________QianXuesenChinesePhysicsChineseatombombIn1964GreatscientistsName:____________________Nationality:_______________Major:___________________Inventions/discovers:________________Whendidtheyinvent/discover:___________YuanLongpingChineseAgriculturehybridriceIn1970Name:____________________Nationality:_______________Major:___________________Inventions/discovers:_______________Whendidtheyinvent/discover:__________MarieCuriePolishPhysicsradioactivity—radiumIn1898Name:____________________Nationality:_______________Major:___________________Inventions/discovers:________________Whendidtheyinvent/discover:_________AlbertEinsteinGerman/AmericanMathematicalPhysicsrelativityIn1905Discusswhatmakesthesepeoplegreat.Trytousethefollowinglanguagefillerstogiveyourselftimetothink.Givingtimetothink(Er/Oh/Um,)letmesee/think…Well,er,…Yeah,I
mean,Iunderstandwhatyou'resaying…Anyway,…Justamoment.Hangonasecond.MayIthinkaboutthatforamoment?Howcan/shall/shouldIputthis/it?Letmethinkaboutthis/thatforamoment.Right./SureReally?Well,Iguess…Yousee/know,…So,…Well,it’sonthetipofmytongue.I’venearlygotit,er,…WhatIwanttosayis…
Useyourdiscussiontodrawconclusionsaboutthemeaningofgreatness.Thefollowingexpressionsmayhelpyou.Thenreportbacktotheclass.ThegreatestpersonIknowofis…,who…Tobegreat,apersonshould…Tome,greatnessmeans…Whydoyouthinkthat?That'strue,but…Iwanttobelike______becausehe/she…hasachievedfinancialsuccesshasinventednewproductshasmadegreatdiscoveriesservesasagoodrolemodelbringshappinesstootherpeoplemakesgreatcontributionstosociety1.foundvt.tobringsomethingintoexistence
建立;创立;创办为(房屋等)打基础;把…...建立在egThefactorywasfoundedin1992.Theyinvestedalotofmoneytofoundaresearchinstitute.Thehouseisfoundedonrock.Wemustfoundargumentsonfacts.【拓展】foundern.创办人;创立者foundationn.基础;根基find,found,found;found,founded,foundedegTherumor(谣传)wascompletelywithoutfoundation.ThetownwasfoundedbyEnglishmenin1790.【语境应用】完成句子。1)______intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.A.Tofound
B.Founding
C.Founded
D.Havingfounded2)Theearthquakeshookth
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