Unit+2+Colours+Grammar 牛津译林版英语九年级上册

牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit2ColoursGrammar新课导入Readandfind1.AndI'mnotsureifbluelooksgoodonyou.2.Youmaywonderwhetheritistrue.3.Somebelievethatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods.relationship的常用短语①therelationshipbetweenAandBA与B之间的关系②therelationshipwithsb.和某人的关系考题1：Weshouldlearntocommunicatewithourparentsactivelytokeepagood_________________(关系)withthem.relationship

1.Isthereabanknearhere?

2.Doessheworkinahospital?3.Aretheydoinghomework?4.Canwewearhatsinschool?Thereis

abanknearhere.Sheworksinahospital.

Theyare

doinghomework.练习：将下列句子改成陈述句语序Wecanwearhatsinschool.Isthesportsbagmadeofcotton?DoesthegreenT-shirtmatchmytrousers?Amyisasking__________________________________________________________________if/whetherthesportsbagismadeofcotton.Simonisnotsure________________________________________________________________if/whetherthegreenT-shirtmatcheshistrousers.ShouldIstayathomeinsteadofgoingshoppingwithmyclassmates?Danieloftenwonders______________________________________________________________homeinsteadofgoingshoppingwithhisclassmates.if/whetherheshouldstayat1.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我们可以根据句子的需要使用任何一种时态。（需要性原则）宾语从句的时态Ihear(that)Jimwenttoworkanhourago.heisinterestedinEnglish.shewillcometomorrow.TomhasbeentoLondontwice.AObjectclausesintroducedbythatAnobjectclausefunctionsastheobjectofasentence.Weusethattointroduceanobjectclausethatisastatement.Anobjectclausecanbeputafterverbssuchasknow,think,believe,hopeandmean.Somepeoplebelievethatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods.Shehopesthatyellowcanbringhersuccess.TheClass1,Grade9studentsareshopping.Completethesentencesbyusingiforwhethertomakeobjectclauses.ShouldIchoosethereddress?Kittycannotdecide____________________________________________________________if/whethersheshouldchoosethereddress.Dowhiteclothessuitme?Sandydoesnotknow_______________________________________________________if/whetherwhiteclothessuither.LanguageGoal1.能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。2.能掌握that引导的宾语从句。3.能掌握if或whether引导的宾语从句。certainly/'sɜːtnli/adv.当然；必定地，无疑地在肯定句和疑问句中，certainly用于be动词、助动词和情态动词之后，行为动词之前。在否定句中，certainly用于be动词、助动词和情态动词之前。考向知识点Certainly.e.g.Severalcountriescertainlyhopeso.一些国家肯定希望如此。Wecertainlycan’tforgetthat.我们当然不能忘记那件事。—Couldyouhelpmeclosethewindow?帮我把窗户关上好吗？—Certainly!当然可以！certainly用在答语中表示“当然可以，没问题”，此时可以与sure,ofcourse互换。考题2：—Thegameistoohardforme.Iwill______lose.—Youshouldneversaynobeforeyoutry.A.well B.certainlyC.carefully D.quicklyB好当然认真地快速地everyday/'evrideɪ/adj.每天的；日常的辨析：everyday与everydayeveryday形容词，在句中作定语everyday副词短语，在句中作时间状语知识点Ithinkcoloursinfluenceoureverydaylivesinmanyways.Anobjectclausecanalsofollowadjectivessuchascertain,sureandglad.Heisgladthatthewallsinhisroomareblue.Sheissurethatyellowcanbringhergoodluck.IninformalEnglishweoftendropthat.Ithink(that)blueisbetterthanpink.“I'mfeelingblue”means(that)“I'mfeelingsad”.Doyouthink(that)yourfavouritecolourmatchesyourcharacteristics?

SandyischattingonlinewithMillieaboutroomcolours.Trytoaddthattoeachobjectclause.▲Millie:Didyouknowthereisarelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods?Sandy:Certainly.Ithinkcoloursinfluenceoureverydaylivesinmanyways.Millie:Howshouldwechoosethecoloursfortheroomsofahouse?Sandy:Mostpeoplethinklightcoloursarebetterthandarkones.Millie:Yes.Inoticelightcoloursmakeroomsseemlarger.Sandy:Sure.Ialsoknowbluecanmakeusfeelrelaxed.Millie:Yes.Mymumsaysblueissuitableforbedrooms.Ialsofindsomepeoplepreferorangefortheirdiningrooms.Sandy:True,butitdependsonpersonaltaste.Anyway,weshouldchoosethecolourwhichmakesusfeelcomfortable.∧(that)∧(that)∧(that)∧(that)∧(that)∧(that)∧(that)一语辨异DanielteachesthemeverydayEnglisheveryday.丹尼尔每天教他们日常英语。e.g.TheInternethasbecomeapartofeverydaylife.互联网已成为日常生活的一部分。Ieatbreakfasteveryday.我每天都吃早餐。BObjectclausesintroducedbyif/whetherWeuseiforwhethertointroduceanobjectclausethatexpressesayes/noquestion.Suchanobjectclauseoftenfollowsverbssuchasask,see,wonderandfindout.Thewordorderintheclauseshouldbethesameasthatinastatement.Youmaywonderif/whethercoloursinfluenceourmoods.Sandyasksif/whetherorangecancheerherup.考题3：[宜昌]我们珍惜日常生活中与家人和朋友在一起的时光。(everyday)Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriends_____________________________________________.in(our)everydaylife(lives)thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.SummerisafterSpring.theearthmovesaroundthesun.

Hetoldme(that)Weknew(that)Theteachertoldus(that)当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态。（特殊性原则）宾语从句的时态insteadof而不是，代替辨析：insteadof与insteadinsteadof介词短语，意为“代替……；而不是……”，连接否定的内容，常用于句中，后跟名词、代词或动词-ing。instead副词，意为“代替；反而”，通常用于句末。上句含有否定意义时，它可用于句首来引出下句并提出相反的情况。知识点ShouldIstayathomeinsteadofgoingshoppingwithmyclassmates?e.g.OnSunday,helikestostayathomeinsteadofgoingout.他周日喜欢待在家里而不喜欢出去。—Willyougoshoppingtoday?今天你去购物吗？—No,I’llstayathomeinstead.不，我就待在家里。宾语从句三要素连接词that（陈述句

）if／whether（一般疑问句

）时态主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态主句为一般过去时从句为过去的某种时态一般过去时过去将来时过去进行时过去完成时语序宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序从句为客观真理、自然现象、公式定理、名言警句，从句时态依然为一般现在时Summarybutitalsorepresentsenvy.Didyouknow__________redrepresentsgoodluckinChina?Itisoftenusedforcelebrations!Pleasetellmeyourfavouritecolourand__________youknowanythingelseaboutcolours.Writebacksoon.Bestwishes,Danielthatif/whetherIbelieve_____________________________________________.Iwonder____________________________________________.Iwanttoknow___________________________________________________________________________________________.Idonotknow____________________________________________________________________________________________.Iamnotcertain___________________________________________________________________________________________.(that)Dadknowsalotaboutcoloursif/whetherredisjustthecolourofheatandpowerif/whetheryellowwasoncethecolouroftherulersinancientChinaif/whethertherulersinancientEuropelikedtowearpurpleif/whetherallthedoctorsintheworldwearwhiteuniforms重点单词和短语：relationship,certainly,everyday,personal,suit,celebration,ancientthat引导的宾语从句：

我们可用that引导宾语从句，此时从句部分相当于一个_______；引导宾语从句的that没有词义，不充当句子成分，在口语或非正式文体中常常被______。if/whether引导的宾语从句：我们可用if或whether引导宾语从句，此时从句部分的语义相当于一个____________。Unit2Period3陈述句省略一般疑问句1.—Excuseme,mayIuseyourdictionaryforawhile?—________.Hereyouare.2.It'sverydangeroustoshowyour_______informationlikeyournameandaddressonWeChat.3.Johnisveryfriendlyandhehasagood_________withallhisclassmates.4.—DoyouknowthecityofPingyaoinShanxi? —Yes.Itisanoldcityfamousforits________walls.5.—Willtherebeany_________