高考英语2022-2024三年真题 重点词

高考英语2022-2024三年真题重点词（1）2024新高考21.environmentalist环境保护者2.thiswalkpromisestobeaninformative（增长见闻的）tour3.accessibletoall4.providesaninsightinto5.ensure确保v6.stepoutofyourcomfortzone7.breathtaking（令人惊叹的）viewsof8.inthepresenceof有...在场9.suitableclothing10.essential必要的11.inappropriately12.berefusedpermissiontoparticipate13.principle原则n14.thechiefofficer15.Classic（经典的）shortstories16.Original（原创的）works17.submitstoriesforacontest18.submission提交n19.discourage使沮丧20.Expand扩大v21.Additionally此外22.innovative创新的23.achieve实现获得v24.reliable可靠的25.remotelymonitored远程控制26.significantly显著地27.emission排放28.BMFemployeesliveoutsustainability（可持续性）intheireverydaylives.29.arepassionateabout热爱喜爱30.Availability可得性31.Strength优势32.Giventheastonishingpotential（惊人的潜力）ofAItotransform（改变v）ourlives,weallneedtotakeactiontodealwithourAI-poweredfuture33.Thisabsorbing（吸引人的）newbook34.addressing（解决v）thechallengesposed（形成v）bytheforthcomingAIrevolution(变革)35.Shewritesfromthepracticalangleofabusinesspersonratherthanasanacademic36.capable有能力的37.setoutto（着手做）raiseawarenessof38.essential必要的39.preventanextinction-leveleventforhumanity40.ill-intentioned不怀好意的41.competent能胜任的有能力的42.unacademic非学术的43.ispackedwith（充满）complex（复杂的）codes44.Adopts（采用v）adown-to-earthwritingstyle45.isintendedfor用于46.Observe（遵守v）existingregulations47.Clarify（澄清v）thedefinition48.TangandShakespearewerecontemporaries当代人49.concern担忧nv50.Astatuecommemorating（纪念v）Shakespeare51.Boosts（促进v）localeconomies52.Minimize（将...最小化）pressureon53.mindfully谨慎地54.creative有创造力的55.ease减轻pressure56.alternative替代物n57.Skipping（跳过避开）majorholidaysorrushhour.58.competewith59.Doyourparttopreserve（保护v）whatmakesadestinationspecialinthefirstplace.60.Virtually几乎61.string串起将...连在一起v62.assess评估v63.admire羡慕钦佩欣赏v64.barrier障碍n65.well-informed消息灵通的；见多识广的；熟悉的；博学的66.persuade说服v67.tricks花招技巧68.ambition雄心抱负69.appetite胃口70.costume服装71.signal标志示意v72.confirm确认v73.represent代表v74.accompany陪伴v75.identify确认识别v2024新高考11.habitatrestoration栖息地修复2.restore修复v3.conductinvasive(侵入的)plantremoval（祛除n）4.sensitive敏感的resources5.protectingendangered濒危的species6.arrangement安排7.confirm确认v8.completedVolunteerAgreementForm完成的表格9.havetheparent/guardianapprovalsectionsigned监护人批准部分签字10.fulfills满足履行实现v11.mineral矿物的12.ecosystem生态系统13.biological生物的14.uniform制服n，统一的adj15.performacupuncture(针灸)onarabbit16.defensive防御的17.occasionally偶尔地18.combine（结合v）traditionalWesterntreatmentswithacupuncture,chiropractic(按摩疗法)andherbal（草药的）medicine.19.alternative（替代的另一类的）treatments20.foundlittlerelief缓解n21.techniques技术n22.ease(减轻v)herdog’ssuffering23.anadditional（额外的）fivemonths24.adjustment调整n25.He’sodd奇怪古怪的26.He’sstrict严厉的27.Thecomplexity（复杂性）ofveterinarians’work28.Theeffectiveness（有效性）ofholisticmedicine29.proveFarber’spoint证明观点30.emphasize强调vitsimportance31.Advocate提倡v32.comprehension理解n33.reducedconcentration,anentertainment（娱乐）mindset(心态)andatendency（倾向）tomultitaskwhileconsumingdigitalcontent34.Thebenefitsofprintreadingparticularlyshinethroughwhenexperimentersmovefromposingsimpletasks–likeidentifyingthemainideainareadingpassage–toonesthatrequirementalabstraction–suchasdrawinginferencesfromatext.当实验者将任务从简单的事（比如识别阅读语篇的中心思想）转换到需要动脑提取信息的事（比如从文中推断信息），纸质阅读的好处尤为明显。35.Peopleoftenlinktheirmemoryofwhatthey’vereadtohowfarintothebookitwasorwhereitwasonthepage.人们通常会将书中所读内容与已读进度或页面上所在位置联系起来。36.equallyimportantisthementalaspect表语提前的完全倒装句37.propose提出（v）atheorycalled“shallowinghypothesis”38.peopleapproach（处理v）digitaltextswithamindsetsuitedtosocialmedia,whichareoftennotsoserious,anddevotelessmentaleffortthanwhentheyarereadingprint.人们阅读电子文本时带着一种与社交媒体互动的心态，即并不严肃的心态，与阅读纸质文本时相比，所投入的脑力劳动更少。39.Audio(音频)andvideocanfeelmoreengaging（吸引人的）thantext40.Assigning（布置分派v）anonlinetalk41.psychologistshavedemonstrated（证明v）that42.viewidentical（相同的）pieces43.Digitaltexts,audioandvideoallhaveeducational（教育的）roles,especiallywhenprovidingresourcesnotavailableinprint.44.formaximizinglearningwherementalfocusandreflectionarecalledfor,educatorsshouldn’tassumeallmediaarethesame,evenwhentheycontainidenticalwords.为了使学习（那些需要注意力和思考才能完成的学习）达到最好效果，教育者不可认为所有的媒体作用都一样，即使他们的文字内容相同。45.treatdigitaltextslightly轻松随意地对待46.selectdigitaltextsrandomly随机地47.aresuitablefor适用于49.aremoreconvenienttoprepare50.moreinformative有信息量的thantext51.imply意味v52.multiple多个的learningtechniques53.beentirelyreplaced被完全替代54.IntheracetodocumentthespeciesonEarthbeforetheygoextinct,researchersandcitizenscientistshavecollectedbillionsofrecords.为了在地球生物灭绝前记录下各生物，研究者和公民科学家们已经收集了数十亿的记录。55.biodiversity生物多样性56.Detecting（发现探测v）shifts（变化n）inthenumberandvarietyofspeciesinanarea,57.Withtherise（上升增强改善n）oftechnology58.makeobservations（观察n）of59.withtheaidofamobileapplication借助移动应用程序60.“Theseobservationsnowoutnumber（多于...）theprimarydatathatcomesfromphysicalspecimens61.Usingaglobaldatasetof1.9billionrecordsofplants,insects,birds,andanimals,Daruandhisteamtestedhowwellthesedatarepresentactualglobalbiodiversitypatterns.通过使用19亿记录的全球数据，Daru与他的团队检测了这些数据在说明全球生物多样性上的实际作用。63.reveal揭露v64.thesedataarebiased（有偏差的）andfavor（偏向于）certainregions65.Thesedataarealsobiasedtoward（偏向于）certainspecieswithattractiveoreye-catchingfeatures（特点n）.66.imperfect67.informusersofoversampledareasandleadthemtoplaces–andevenspecies–thatarenotwell-sampled.68.confirmtheidentification（识别）oftheiruploadedimage69.inelectronicform电子格式70.Threatened（受到危险的）species71.Observational（观察的）data.72.Unreliable（不可靠的）data73.it’svital（重要的）tosubmit（提交v）aperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript74.Noeditorislikelytotolerate容忍awriterwhodoesnottakethetroubletospellwordscorrectly.75.referencebooks参考书76.Differentiating（区分v）itfromotherwordswhosemeaningsaresimilar,butnotidentical（相同的）.77.Combinations结合n78.andidiomaticphrases习语79.checktheorigin（起源n）of80.influential有影响力的81.dull乏味的82.Afewminutesspentcastingyoureyeoverapageortwocanbearewarding（值得的）experience.83.Ittakesnoaccountof（不考虑不顾及）thecontext.84.Thedesignfeatures（具有...特点v）tensteel“sepals(萼片)”madeofglassandaluminium(铝).85.TheGlasshousestands___as_______agreatachievementincontemporarydesign,tohousetheplantsofthesouthwesternpartofChinaattheendofapathretracing(追溯)thestepsalongtheSilkRoute___which/that____broughttheplantsfromtheirnativehabitatinAsiatocometodefinemuchofthe___richness_______(rich)ofgardeninginEngland.86.motivate激发使有动力v87.demotivate使失去动力v88.boredom无聊n89.regularly定期的经常的90.deserve值得v91.achievement成就92.risk风险nv93.principle原则n94.opponents对手95.admire羡慕欣赏钦佩v96.reliable可靠的97.appealing吸引人的98.mature成熟v2024-1浙江高考1.adventure冒险（nv）2.adventurous（adj）敢于冒险的；充满冒险的3.adapt适应调整修改（v）4.original原始的原创的最初的；原作（n）5.creative有创造力的6.presence出席存在（n）7.credit（影片等）作品8.demonstrate示范证明演示（v）9.fund资金经费（n）；为...提供资金（v）10.educational教育的（adj）11.shelter躲避提供庇护（v）；庇护所（n）12.intend打算想要意图（v）13.purpose目的（n）14.assume设想（v）15.stuff填塞（v）16.voluminous大量的adj17.unbeatable不能超越的无与伦比的18.trap使陷入/困住（v）19.entertain使快乐招待（v）20.rescue拯救（v）21.urgent紧急的22.costly昂贵的代价大的23.insurance保险（n）24.address演说解决（v）25.drought干旱（n）26.doubter怀疑者（n）27.significant重要的28.given考虑到（介词）29.opposite相反的30.concerning关于（介词）31.hence所以（adv）32.proceed进行开展（v）33.conserve保护（v）34.formation形成（n）35.forecast预测（vn）36.disastrous灾难性的37.investigate调查研究（v）38.resident居民39.illustrate说明演示证明（v）40.originally起初原来独创地（adv）41.select选择（v）42.version版本（n）43.tempt诱惑44.delivery运输演说分娩（n）45.various多的46.ancestor祖先（n）47.response反应（n）48.mechanism机制（n）49.reward奖励（nv）50.satisfaction满意（n）51.reshape重塑改造（v）52.dramatically剧烈地明显地戏剧性夸张地53.involve涉及包含（v）54.obtain获得（v）55.resist阻挡抵制耐得住（v）56.tempting有人的57.prize珍视重视（v）58.connectivity连通联结（n）59.ceaselessly不停地60.consumption消耗（n）61.temptation诱惑（n）62.mental精神的思想的63.effective有效地64.nutritional有营养的65.absorb吸收（v）66.selective认真挑选的，选择性的67.diverse不同的多样的68.obvious明显的69.losesightof忽略70.self-motivated积极主动的71.slide滑动下跌（v）72.ease减轻缓和（v）73.stayontrack在轨按计划进行74.interaction互动（n）75.register登记注册（v）76.multi前缀“多”77.criticism批判（n）78.humbling令人羞辱的79.educational教育的有教育意义的80.virtually几乎（adv）81.physicallabor体力劳动82.assumption设想（n）83.informed有知识的有见识的了解情况的84.admirable令人钦佩的出色的85.encounter遇到（v）86.lecture讲课演讲（v）87.approach靠近（v）88.finance提供资金（v）89.typical典型的90.obvious明显的91.remarkable引人注目非凡的92.anticipate期待预期（v）93.recall回忆（v）94.negotiate协商谈判（v）95.engagewith与...互动/建立联系；96.engagein参与从事...2023全国甲1.desirable可取的值得拥有的2.rank排名v3.cuisine美食bine结合v5.elegant优雅的6.piecetogether拼合v7.Shecreditstheseskillsto（归因于）herlategrandfather8.accompany陪伴v9.Aday’sworkwasrewardedwith£5inpocketmoney10.savesherfromlosinganydeposit（定金押金）11.Personalize（使个性化）myroom12.leadthecharge带领13.specialist专家14.Split（分开分担）therentwitharoommate15.time-consuming耗时的16.Philosophy哲学理念17.Reawaken（再次唤醒）myloveforphilosophy18.anappealing（吸引人的）exercise19.decode(解读)theirmessagesandaddinghisowninterpretation（理解）.20.drawsreadersin（吸引人）withitsapparentsimplicity（简洁）andgraduallypullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging（agev变老）21.It’sworthyourtime22.objective客观的plain平淡的23.ambitious有雄心抱负的24.conflict冲突nv25.revere敬畏v26.expand扩大v27.cruelandcontinuoushuntingbysettlers28.hastwiceattemptedtodelist（从清单上去除）grizzlies29.loosenlegalprotections30.Precaution防范预防措施n31.typically典型地32.expansion扩大n33.opposition反对n34.stressed焦虑紧张的35.optimistic乐观的36.foster培养olerable无法忍受的38.Accusation指责控告39.amoreweighty（重大的）warningaboutenvironmentaldestruction40.squeeze挤ment评论nv42.gesture姿态n用动作示意v43.thrilled兴奋的44.sympathetic有同情心的45.caution警告提醒v小心谨慎n46.vivid生动逼真的47.vague模糊的2023全国已1.highlight突出强调v最好的部分n2.suspicion怀疑n3.ban禁止v4.allwalksoflife各行各业5.specializein专攻6.geographical地理的7.variation变化n8.distinctive独特的9.character角色10.isdecisive关键性的in11.route线路n12.stressful有压力的13.managedmytimewisely14.teamupwithotherphotographers.15.adventurousspirit16.distinctivestyles17.amusing好笑的18.Britainhasareputation（名声）forless-than-impressivecuisine（美食）19.frequently经常地20.whoserecipe（食谱）booksfrequentlytop（居于首位v）thebestsellerlists21.Campaign活动n22.becomingmoreadventurous（敢于创新的）intheircookinghabits23.Stickto（坚持于）atraditionaldiet24.Therehasbeenariseinthenumberof25.Documentaries（纪录片）aboutfood26.anincreasingnumberof27.lacksauthentic（地道的）tastes28.Itdeservesahighreputation29.Authoritative权威的专断的30.Profitable盈利的有利可图的31.influential有影响力的32.Diverse多样的丰富的33.privilege特权荣幸n；特别优待v34.achievement35.literate受过教育的有读写能力的36.accidentally意外地无意地37.deliberately故意地38.twist扭曲v39.reliable可靠的40.represent代表v41.ruleover统治42.voyage航行n43.miscomprehension误解n44.Severalstudieshavebackedthisup支持45.creativity创造力46.requirement要求n47.canbeveryrewarding有回报的48.Beijingisacitybridging（连接v）theancientandthemodern49.glorious灿烂辉煌的history50.distinct清楚的明显的51.visualcontrast视觉对比52.makeagoodcombination结合n53.co-existence共存n54.constantly持续不断地55.remarkable非凡的56.consciously有意识地57.breathtaking令人惊叹的58.approximately大概地59.assist帮助v60.transform转变v61.persuade说服v62.amateur业余的；业余人士n63.elect竞选选举v64.enthusiastic充满热情的65.clarify澄清v66.defend防御捍卫维护v67.demanding费时费力的苛刻的要求高的2022新高考11.Grading（v评分定等级）Ppletefourassignments(n任务)duringthecourse3.besubmitted（v提