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2025年四川省绵阳市英语初三上学期模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.TeacherandstudentB.ShopkeeperandcustomerC.DoctorandpatientAudioClip1:(Theaudioclipwouldbeplayedheredescribingascenariowhereapersonisseekingadviceonhealthmatters.)Answer:C.Doctorandpatient.Explanation:Inthedialogue,onespeakerasksaboutsymptomsrelatedtoahealthissue,indicatingthattheyareseekingmedicaladvicefromtheotherspeakerwhorespondswithprofessionalguidancetypicalofadoctor-patientinteraction.2、Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.AtarestaurantB.AtabookstoreC.AtaclothingstoreAudioClip2:(Theaudioclipwouldbeplayedheredescribingasituationwheresomeoneisorderingfoodandaskingaboutmenuitems.)Answer:A.Atarestaurant.Explanation:Theconversationinvolvesinquiriesaboutmenuoptionsandplacinganorder,whichstronglysuggeststhatitistakingplaceinarestaurantsetting.3、Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.Question:WhatdoesAlicewanttodoonSaturdaymorning?A.Gotothemovies.B.Visitamuseum.C.Takeahike.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,Alicementions,“IthinkI’llvisitthemuseumonSaturdaymorning.I’veheardgreatthingsaboutit.”ThisindicatesthatherplanforSaturdaymorningistovisitamuseum,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.4、Youarelisteningtoadialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,discussingthestudent’sgradeonarecenttest.Question:Whatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentshoulddotoimprovetheirperformance?A.Studymore.B.Askforhelpfromatutor.C.Takeabreakandthencomebacktostudying.Answer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteachersays,“Ithinkyoushouldtakeabreakandthencomebacktostudying.It’simportanttoclearyourmindandcomebackwithafreshperspective.”Thisimpliesthattheteacherbelievesthestudentshouldtakeabreakbeforeresumingtheirstudies,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.5.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.
Question:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A)Howtoplanavacation.
B)Tipsfortravelingwithchildren.
C)ThebestplacestovisitinEurope.
D)Howtosavemoneyontravelexpenses.Answer:B)Tipsfortravelingwithchildren.Explanation:Theconversationrevolvesaroundadviceandtipsgivenbyatravelexperttoacouplewhoisplanningtotravelwiththeirchildren.Theexpertprovidessuggestionsonhowtomakethetripmoreenjoyableandstress-freeforeveryoneinvolved.6.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.
Question:Whydoesthemanwanttochangehisjob?Heisnotinterestedinhiscurrentwork.Hewantsahighersalary.Hewantstoworkforadifferentcompany.Heisnothappywithhisworkinghours.Answer:A)Heisnotinterestedinhiscurrentwork.Explanation:Inthedialogue,themanexpresseshisdissatisfactionwithhiscurrentjob,statingthathehaslostinterestintheworkheisdoing.Theconversationdoesnotmentionsalary,company,orworkinghoursasreasonsforhisdesiretochangejobs.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Student:“Mr.
Smith,whenisthesciencefairgoingtotakeplace?”
Teacher:“Thesciencefairisscheduledtostartat10:00amonSaturday,anditwillcontinueuntil4:00pmintheafternoon.”Question:Whattimedoesthesciencefairstart?A.10:00amB.11:00amC.12:00pmD.1:00pmAnswer:A.10:00am解析:根据对话内容,科学展览将在上午10点开始,因此答案是A。8.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.PersonA:“Hey,doyouwanttogohikingthisweekend?Iheardthetrailsnearthelakearebeautifulthistimeofyear.”
PersonB:“Thatsoundsamazing!I’veneverbeenhikingbefore.Whatshouldwebring?”Question:WhatisPersonA’splanfortheweekend?A.GoswimmingB.GohikingC.GobikingD.GocampingAnswer:B.Gohiking解析:根据对话内容,PersonA提出了去徒步旅行的计划,所以答案是B。9.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.Alice:“HeyBob,whatareyourplansforthisweekend?”Bob:“Well,I’mthinkingofgoinghiking.Doyouwanttojoinme?”Alice:“Thatsoundsfun!Whattrailareyouplanningtotake?”Bob:“I’mthinkingoftheBlueRidgeTrail.It’ssupposedtobequitebeautifulthistimeofyear.”Question:WhatactivityisBobplanningtodothisweekend?
A)Gohiking
B)Gocamping
C)Goskiing
D)GofishingAnswer:A)GohikingExplanation:Bobexplicitlymentionsthatheisthinkingofgoinghiking,whichindicateshisweekendplan.10.Youarelisteningtoadialoguebetweenateacher,Mr.
Smith,andastudent,Sarah,discussingherhomeworkassignment.Mr.
Smith:“Sarah,Iseethatyou’veturnedinyourhomeworkearly.Howdidyoufindit?”Sarah:“Itwasquitechallenging,butIenjoyedit.Iespeciallylikedthepartwherewehadtowriteashortessayonthethemeof‘friendship.’”Mr.
Smith:“That’sgreattohear.Doyouthinkyouunderstandthemainpointsoftheessayprompt?”Sarah:“Yes,Ithinkso.Thepromptasksustoexplorethedifferenttypesoffriendshipsandhowtheyaffectourlives.”Question:WhatisSarah’shomeworkassignmentabout?
A)Scienceexperiments
B)Mathematicsproblems
C)Writinganessayonfriendship
D)ReadinganovelAnswer:C)WritinganessayonfriendshipExplanation:Sarahdirectlystatesthatherhomeworkassignmentistowriteashortessayonthethemeof‘friendship,’whichisthemainsubjectofherdiscussionwithMr.
Smith.11.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirschoolday.A.Whattimedidtheyfinishschooltoday?B.HowwastheirEnglishclass?C.Whodidtheysitnexttoinscienceclass?D.Whatdidtheydiscussduringlunchbreak?Answer:B.HowwastheirEnglishclass?Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthetopicoftheconversation,andthecorrectanswerisprovidedinthedialoguewhereonestudentaskstheotherabouttheirEnglishclass.12.Youhearashortdialogueatalibrary.A.Howmanybookscanyouborrowatonetime?B.Whereisthechildren’ssection?C.Canyouhelpmefindabookaboutancienthistory?D.Whendoesthelibraryclose?Answer:C.Canyouhelpmefindabookaboutancienthistory?Explanation:Thequestionisaboutthecontentofthedialogue,andthecorrectansweriswhereonepersonasksforassistanceinfindingabookonaspecifictopic,whichisancienthistory.13.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.Answer:B
Explanation:Theconversationortextstatesthatitisrainingtoday,sothecorrectanswerisB.14.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?A.Hethinksit’sboring.B.Heenjoysitverymuch.C.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.Answer:B
Explanation:Themanexpresseshisenjoymentofthemovieduringtheconversationortext,makingBthecorrectanswer.15.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.A.Whatdidthefirststudentdolastweekend?B.Whatdoesthesecondstudentplantodothisweekend?C.Whatdobothstudentshaveincommonfortheirweekendactivities?Answer:A.Whatdidthefirststudentdolastweekend?Explanation:Intheconversation,thefirststudentmentionsthattheywenthikinglastweekend.Thesecondstudent’splansarenotspecified,andthereisnoinformationaboutcommonactivitiesbetweenthetwostudents.16.Youhearateachergivinginstructionsforaschoolproject.A.Whatistheprojectabout?B.Whenistheprojectdue?C.Howmanygroupmembersarerequiredfortheproject?Answer:A.Whatistheprojectabout?Explanation:Theteachermentionsthattheprojectisaboutresearchingandpresentingahistoricalevent.Theduedateandthenumberofgroupmembersrequiredarenotprovidedinthelisteningpassage.17.W:Hi,John,haveyoufinishedyoursciencehomeworkyet?
M:Notyet,butIthinkI’llbeabletofinishitbytheendoftheday.Question:WhatwillJohndowithhissciencehomework?A.Hewillfinishitbytheendoftheweek.B.Hewillfinishitbytheendoftheday.C.Hewillfinishittomorrow.D.Hewillnotfinishit.Answer:B
Explanation:TheconversationclearlyindicatesthatJohnplanstofinishhissciencehomeworkbytheendoftheday.18.W:Goodmorning,everyone.Todaywehaveaspecialguestspeakerfromthelocallibrary.Hewillbetalkingabouttheimportanceofreadingbooksforourmentalhealth.M:Thatsoundsinteresting.I’vealwaysbeenabigfanofreading.Question:Whatisthetopicoftheguestspeaker’stalk?A.Thebenefitsofexerciseonmentalhealth.B.Theimportanceofreadingbooksformentalhealth.C.Thehistoryofthelocallibrary.D.Theimportanceofphysicalactivitiesformentalhealth.Answer:B
Explanation:Theconversationstatesthattheguestspeakerwillbetalkingabouttheimportanceofreadingbooksformentalhealth,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.19.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.StudentA:Hey,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
StudentB:Yeah,I’mgoingtothebeachwithmyfamily.
StudentA:Thatsoundsfun!Doyouthinkyou’llgoswimming?
StudentB:Definitely,theweatherissupposedtobegreat.Question:WhatisStudentB’splanfortheweekend?
A)Togotothebeachwiththeirfamily.
B)Tostayathomeandreadbooks.
C)Togohikinginthemountains.
D)Tovisitafriendinthecity.Answer:A)Togotothebeachwiththeirfamily.Explanation:Theanswercanbefoundintheline“Yeah,I’mgoingtothebeachwithmyfamily.”StudentBexplicitlymentionstheirplantogotothebeach.20.Youheararadioannouncementaboutalocalevent.Announcer:“Attention,listeners!TheannualcityfestivalwillbeheldnextSaturdayattheCentralPark.Therewillbelivemusic,foodvendors,andavarietyofactivitiesforallages.Gatesopenat10:00AM,andthefestivalendsat8:00PM.Don’tforgettobringyourblanketsandchairsforseating.”Question:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheannouncement?
A)Toinformaboutaschoolevent.
B)Topromotealocalbusiness.
C)Toannounceacityfestival.
D)Toprovideweatherupdates.Answer:C)Toannounceacityfestival.Explanation:Theentireannouncementisfocusedoninformingthepublicabouttheannualcityfestival,includingthedate,time,location,andactivitiesthatwillbeavailable.二、阅读理解(30分)Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedakind-heartedgirlnamedLily.Shewasknownforherloveofanimalsandherhelpfulnature.Everyday,Lilywouldwalkthroughthevillage,helpingtheoldandthesick.Shewasalsoagreatartist,andshewouldpaintbeautifulpicturesoftheanimalsshecaredfor.Oneday,thevillagersgatheredinthesquare.Theyhadheardthatamysteriouscreaturehadbeensightedintheforestnearby.Thecreaturewassaidtohavemagicalpowersandcouldgrantwishestothosewhowerekindandhonest.Thevillagersdecidedtogoonajourneytofindthiscreatureandaskfortheirwishestobegranted.Lily,withherkindheartandartisticskills,volunteeredtojointhegroup.Theysetoffearlyinthemorning,carryingsuppliesandhopefulhearts.Astheywalkeddeeperintotheforest,theyencounteredmanychallenges.Theyhadtocrossrivers,climbmountains,andnavigatethroughthickbushes.ButLily’sdeterminationandcouragekeptthemgoing.Afterdaysofsearching,theyfinallyreachedahiddencave.Insidethecave,theysawthecreature.Itwasabeautiful,glowingunicornwithasparklingmane.Theunicornspoketothevillagersandlistenedtotheirwishes.Onebyone,theysharedtheirdeepestdesires,hopingthattheunicornwouldgrantthem.WhenitwasLily’sturn,shethoughtforamoment.Then,shespokeup.“Idon’twishforanythingformyself.Iwishforthevillagetobefilledwithloveandkindness,andforalltheanimalstobehappyandhealthy.”TheunicornlistenedtoLily’swishandnodded.“Yourheartispureandyourintentionsaregood.Yourwishwillbegranted.”Andwiththat,theunicorn’smaneglowedevenbrighter.Thevillagersreturnedtothevillage,theirheartsfilledwithjoyandhope.Questions:1.WhatisLilyknownforinhervillage?
A)Herloveofanimalsandhelpfulnature.
B)Herartisticskillsandmusicaltalent.
C)Herknowledgeofplantsandherbs.
D)Herabilitytohealthesick.2.Whatdidthevillagerswanttofindintheforest?
A)Ahiddentreasure.
B)Amagicalcreaturewiththepowertograntwishes.
C)Alostvillage.
D)Asecretrecipeforaspecialdrink.3.WhatdidLilywishforwhenitwasherturntospeaktotheunicorn?
A)Forherselftobecomerichandfamous.
B)Forthevillagetohavemoreshopsandrestaurants.
C)Fortheunicorntogiveheraspecialgift.
D)Forthevillagetobefilledwithloveandkindness,andforalltheanimalstobehappyandhealthy.Answers:1.A)Herloveofanimalsandhelpfulnature.2.B)Amagicalcreaturewiththepowertograntwishes.3.D)Forthevillagetobefilledwithloveandkindness,andforalltheanimalstobehappyandhealthy.三、完型填空(15分)SectionIII:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththeappropriatewords.Choosethebestoptionforeachblankfromthegivenchoices.Jameswasan26-year-oldcollegegraduatewhohadjustmovedtoNewYorkCityforanewjob.Hewasexcitedabouttheopportunitybutalsoalittle27aboutstartinganewlifeinabigcity.Jameshadheardmanystoriesaboutthechallengesoflivinginabigcity,suchasfindingaplacetoliveandmakingnewfriends.Onemorning,Jamesdecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Ashewaswalking,hesawa28mansittingonabench,readingabook.Themanseemed29andfriendly,soJamesapproachedhimandsaid,“Hi,I’mJames.I’mnewhereinNewYork.Iwasjustwonderingifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceaboutlivinginthecity.”Themansmiledandreplied,“Ofcourse,I’dbehappytohelp.Firstofall,youneedtofinda30placetolive.Thebestwaytodothatistolookonlineforapartmentsandcontactthelandlordsdirectly.It’salsoimportantto31abudgetandsticktoit.Asformakingfriends,youcanjoinclubsorgroupsthatinterestyou.Thiswillhelpyoumeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.”Jamesthankedthemanforhisadviceandfeltalittlemore32abouthisnewlifeinthecity.Hedecidedtofollowtheman’ssuggestionsandstartedsearchingforapartmentsonline.26.a)twenty-six
b)twenty-seven
c)twenty-eight
d)twenty-nine27.a)excited
b)nervous
c)happy
d)confident28.a)tired
b)kind
c)strange
d)serious29.a)angry
b)serious
c)friendly
d)tired30.a)comfortable
b)affordable
c)spacious
d)convenient31.a)create
b)forget
c)ignore
d)break32.a)confident
b)nervous
c)excited
d)disappointedAnswer:26.a)twenty-six27.b)nervous28.b)kind29.c)friendly
30.b)affordable31.a)create32.a)confident四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、Ioftenhearmyneighbor_(1)_lateatnight.A.singB.singsC.tosingD.singing答案:D解析:本题考查非谓语动词。根据句意,邻居在晚上唱歌是一个经常发生的动作,因此应该使用现在分词作伴随状语。所以正确答案是D。2、IfI__(2)_you,Iwoulddefinitelynotdothat.A.wereB.amC.willbeD.was答案:A解析:本题考查虚拟语气。根据句意,这是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句,主句应该使用would/could/might/should+动词原形。因此,正确答案是A。3、The___________ofthebookisfascinating,andithasalreadybeentranslatedintomanylanguages.A.topicB.titleC.authorD.summaryAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“title”becausethesentenceisreferringtothenameofthebook,whichisitstitle.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentenceaswell:“topic”referstothesubjectmatter,“author”referstothewriter,and“summary”referstoabriefaccountofthecontent.4、IfI___________(be)you,Iwouldtakethejobofferimmediately.A.wereB.amC.isD.willbeAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“were”becausethesentenceisusingthesecondconditional,whichisusedtoexpressahypotheticalsituationthatisnottrueatthemoment.Thestructureforthesecondconditionalis“if+pastsimple,would+verbintheinfinitiveform.”Therefore,“were”isthecorrectpastsimpleformtouseintheifclause.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthestructureofthesecondconditional.5、Completethefollowingsentencebyfillingintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.
Answerthequestionaftercompletingthesentence.5、We________(notfinish)ourhomeworkyet,sowecan’tgoouttoplay.CExplanation:
Thesentencerequiresthepresentperfecttensetoindicateanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesupuntilnow,oranactionthathasnotbeencompletedyet.Thesubjectis“We,”whichrequirestheauxiliaryverb“haven’t”followedbythepastparticiple“finished.”6、Fillintheblankusingtheappropriatewordformfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.
Provideabriefexplanationaftergivingtheanswer.6、Sheinsistedthatshe________(be)rightaboutthesolutiontotheproblem.CExplanation:
Whenreportingsomeone’sstatementusing“insist,”anddescribingafactorbelief,theverbinthesubordinateclauseshouldbeinthecorrespondingpasttense.Here,“was”isusedbecausethesentencereferstoapastbeliefaboutbeingrightregardingthesolution.7.The___________(be)ofthebookisveryinteresting.答案:is
解析:此题考查主谓一致。由于the___________(be)是主语,所以谓语动词应与主语保持一致。由于book是单数形式,所以谓语动词应使用is。8.I___________(notfinish)myhomeworkyet,becausetheteacherhasnotgivenusthefinalassignment.答案:havenotfinished
解析:此题考查现在完成时。根据句意,作业尚未完成,所以应该使用现在完成时。主语I是单数第三人称,所以谓语动词应该使用havenotfinished。9、Afterthemeeting,Mr.
Brownwenttohisoffice______(direct)withoutspeakingtoanyone.Answer:directly解析:此题考察副词的使用。句子中需要一个副词来修饰动词went,表示“直接地”去了办公室。因此,形容词”direct”应改为副词”directly”。10、Thetwinslooksosimilarthatit’shardtotellone______(other)apart.Answer:from解析:此题考查的是固定搭配的使用。“tell…apart”意为“区分;辨别”,而要表达两个事物之间的区别时,通常用“tellAfromB”。所以这里应该填入介词”from”。完整的表达应该是“it’shardtotellonefromtheother”,意味着很难将两者区分开来。五、简答题(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1、Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenpresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses?Answer:Themaindifferencesbetweenpresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustensesareasfollows:1.Presentsimpleisusedtotalkabouthabits,generaltruths,andunchangingsituations.Forexample,“Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.”2.Presentcontinuousisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking,ongoingactivities,andtemporarysituations.Forexample,“Iamreadingabookrightnow.”Explanation:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactionsorgeneraltruthsthatdonotchangeovertime,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatarecurrentlyhappeningoractivitiesthatareinprogress.Thepresentcontinuousalsoimpliesasenseoftime,indicatingthattheactionisnotpermanentormaynothavestartedinthepast.2、HowcanyouusethepassivevoicetoexpressactionsinEnglish?Answer:ThepassivevoiceinEnglishcanbeusedtoexpressactionsinthefollowingways:1.Toemphasizetheactionratherthanthepersonperformingit.Forexample,“Thecakewasbakedbythechef.”2.Toshowthatthepersonperformingtheactionisunknownorunimportant.Forexample,“Theletterwasdeliveredyesterday.”3.Tomakethesentencesoundmoreformalorlessdirect.Forexample,“Themeetingistobeheldnextweek.”Explanation:Thepassivevoiceisformedbyusingthepastparticipleofthemainverb,combinedwiththeauxiliaryverb“tobe”initsappropriateform(am/is/are).Thesubjectofthesentenceisthenplacedaftertheverb.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedinsituationswherethefocusisontheactionitselfratherthanthedoeroftheaction.3、Whatisthedifferencebetween“affect”and“effect”?Answer:“Affect”isusuallyaverbmeaningtoinfluenceorproduceachange,while“effect”isusuallyanounreferringtotheresultofsomething.Explanation:It’simportanttounderstandthepartsofspeechforthesewords.“Affect”canalsobeanouninpsychologyterms,butingeneralusage,it’susedasaverb.“Effect”canalsobeusedasaverbtomeantobringaboutoraccomplishsomething.4、Giveanexamplesentenceusingtheword“hypothetical”.Answer:Thehypotheticalsituationwediscussedinclasshelpedusbetterunderstandtheconceptofgravity.Explanation:“Hypothetical”meanssomethingthatisassumedorproposedasabasisforreasoningorargument;it’snotnecessarilytruebutservesasausefulassumptionforexploringideasorsolvingproblems.Intheexample,thewordisusedcorrectlytodescribeascenariocreatedforeducationalpurposes.5、WhyisitimportanttolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglishinmiddleschool?Answer:LearningaforeignlanguagelikeEnglishinmiddleschoolisimportantforseveralreasons.Firstly,ithelpsstudentstodeveloptheircognitiveabilitiesbylearningtothinkandexpressthemselvesinadifferentlanguage.Secondly,itbroadenstheirculturalunderstandingandawareness,astheylearnaboutdifferentcountriesandtheircustoms.Thirdly,beingproficientinEnglishcanenhancetheirjobprospectsintheglobalizedworld,asEnglishiswidelyusedininternationalcommunicationandbusiness.Lastly,itencourageslifelonglearningandthedevelopmentoflanguageskills,whichareessentialintoday’sinterconnectedworld.Explanation:Thequestionaimstoassessthestudents’understandingofthesignificanceoflearningEnglishinmiddleschool.TheanswerhighlightsthemultiplebenefitsoflearningEnglish,includingcognitivedevelopment,culturalawareness,careerprospects,andlifelonglearning.Itisimportantforstudentstorecognizetheseadvantagesandappreciatethevalueoflearningaforeignlanguage.六、书面表达题(15分)WrittenExpressionQuestion:SupposeyouareLiHua,astudentfromClass3,Grade9.YourschoolisplanninganexchangevisittoasisterschoolintheUKnextmonth.Youhavebeenchosenas
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