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2023年军队文职人员招聘笔试《英语语言文
学》备考真题库(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
1.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperative
Principle?()
A.MaximofQuality
B.MaximofManner
C.MaximofCooperation
D.MaximofQuantity
2.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonand
influentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
3.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
4.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
5.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().
A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply
6.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfbught().
A.from1327to1453
B.from1337to1453
C.from1347to1453
D.from1357to1453
7.TheFinancierwaswrittenby()
A.MarkTwain
B.HenryJames
C.WilliamFaulkner
D.TheodoreDreiser
8.0fthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
9.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittinga
crimeinhisconfession.
A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague
10.()laidthefoundationsofEnglishstate.
A.CeltsB.TheAnglo-SaxonsC.TheRomansD.TheNormans
11.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.
A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed
12.Britain'sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().
A.1770B.1625C.1783D.1788
13.Conceptualmeaningisnot()
A.affectiveB.cognitiveC.logicD.denotation
14.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()in
nationaleconomy.
A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
15.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe
factory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
16.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
17.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
18.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
0.Functionsofwords
19.Thephrase46boysandgirls^isa(n)()
A.subordinateendocentricconstruction
B.coordinateendocentricconstruction
C.subordinateexocentricconstruction
□.coordinateexocentricconstruction
2O.ThenovelForWhomtheBellTollsiswrittenby()
A.ScottFitzgerald
B.WilliamFaulkner
C.EugeneO'Neil
D.ErnestHemingway
21.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.Thegenerositymaxim
B.Themaximofquality
C.Themaximofrelation
D.Themaximofmanner
22.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureand
istheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
23.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthe
country.
A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds
24.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()at
nightinsummer.
A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide
25.TheNationalDayofCanadais()
A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd
26.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood
engineer.
A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that
27.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
28.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotal
populationin2001.
A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia
29.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.ncoclassicD.naturalistic
3O.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberof
youngpeopleeveryyear.
A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative
3l.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
32.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand
distributiondependonitshostcompletely.
A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular
33.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
34.TheufirstAmericans,,are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
35.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
36.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
□.covering;fallen
37.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword"gentleman“canbeexpressedas()
A.+animate,+male,+human,+adult
B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult
C.+animate,+male,-human,+adult
D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult
38.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
39.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent
countries()
A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage
B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants
C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain
D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars
4O.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence4tShe
brokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday",whereisthefirstcut?
A.Betweenstoneandyesterday
B.Betweensheandbroke
C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow
0.Betweenwindowandwith
41.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()and
tropical.
A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental
42.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()
A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons
43.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbe
determinedbythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
44.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledge
inthemindof()nativespeakers.
A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical
45.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantincB.muddleC.rchabiIitateD.indent
46.1naneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething
aboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
47.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()
A.SenseandSensibility
B.Frankenstein
C.PrideandPrejudice
D.Emma
48.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()
A.FromWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSunAlsoRises
C.TheOldManandtheSea
D.ThisSideofParadise
49.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()
A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December
5O.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()
A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept
B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto
C.istheideaassociatedwiththatword“inthemindofthespeaker”
D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind
5l.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.
A.freemorpheme
B.ThePresident
C.TheGovernorGeneral
D.ThePrimeMinister
52.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().
A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington
B.ChristopherColumbus
C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus
D.Noneofthem
53.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced
craftsmen()comfortably.
A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn
54."Hen"iscalled“母鸡"inChineseand€€poulevinFrench.Whatdesign
featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample
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