贵州省英语小学四年级上学期试卷与参考答案

贵州省英语小学四年级上学期自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Itissunny.B.Itisrainy.C.Itiswindy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday.Thecorrectansweris“Itisrainy,”whichisoptionB.2、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:Hi,Mark!Howwasyourweekend?

B:Hi,Sarah!Itwasgreat!Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamilyandwehadapicnic.WhatdidMarkdoovertheweekend?A.Hewenttothemovies.B.Hewenttotheparkforapicnic.C.Hestayedathome.Answer:B

Explanation:ThedialogueindicatesthatMarkwenttotheparkwithhisfamilyforapicnic.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionB.3、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.What’syourname?B.Howoldareyou?C.Wheredoyoulive?D.What’syourfavoritefood?Answer:C

Explanation:Thequestionasksfortheplacewherethespeakerlives,whichismentionedinthedialogue.4、Listentothefollowinginstructionsandcompletethesentence.Teacher:“Pleasestandupandcloseyourbooks.Today,wearegoingtodoavocabularyexercise.”Student:“____________________”Answer:“Okay,let’sdotheexercise.”

Explanation:Thestudentfollowstheteacher’sinstructionandagreestoparticipateinthevocabularyexercise.5.WhatisthenameoftheanimalthatTomistalkingaboutinthestory?AcatAdogAfishAbirdAnswer:B)AdogExplanation:Inthestory,Tommentionsthathehasa“brownandwhite”animalthat“barksloudly.”Thesedescriptionsmatchthecharacteristicsofadog.6.HowmanyapplesdoesLilyhaveinherbackpack?3579Answer:B)5Explanation:TheconversationbetweenLilyandherfriendindicatesthatLilysaysshehas“fiveapples”inherbackpack.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:“Howwasyourweekend,Tom?”

Student:“Itwasgreat,Miss.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamilyandweplayedsoccer.”Question:WheredidTomgoontheweekend?

A)Thepark

B)Thelibrary

C)Thecinema

D)TheschoolAnswer:A)TheparkExplanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionsthathewenttotheparkwithhisfamily,whichiswherehespenthisweekend.8.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubjectsatschool.Friend1:“Ireallyenjoymathclass,don’tyou?”

Friend2:“Iloveittoo!Ithinkit’sfascinatinghowyoucansolveproblemslogically.”Question:Whatsubjectsdothetwofriendslike?

A)Mathandhistory

B)Scienceandart

C)Mathandliterature

D)PEandmusicAnswer:C)MathandliteratureExplanation:Thedialogueclearlyindicatesthatbothfriendshaveapositiveopinionaboutmath,withonefriendexpressingadmirationforthelogicalaspectofsolvingmathproblems.Thesecondfriend’sresponsesuggestsasharedinterestinliterature,astheydonotmentionanyothersubjects.9.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisplayingtheguitar.B.Thegirlissingingasong.C.Theyarebothplayingthepiano.Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationmentions“Sheissingingasonginthekitchen,”whichindicatesthatthegirlissinging,notplayinganinstrument.10.Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,andtheresponseshouldindicatethatitisnotsunnybutcloudy.Thecorrectanswerwouldbe“It’scloudy,”asitfitsthecontextofthequestion.11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoingfortheweekend?C.Howmanypeoplearegoingtothebeach?Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationisabouttwofriendsplanningaweekendtrip.Thequestionasksabouttheirdestination,whichismentionedinthedialogue.12.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofeatinghealthyfoods.B.Thebenefitsofregularexercise.C.Theeffectsofsleeponacademicperformance.Answer:C

Explanation:Thepassagediscusseshowadequatesleepcanpositivelyimpactstudents’academicperformance,makingoptionCthemainidea.OptionsAandBarerelatedtohealthbutnottheprimaryfocusofthepassage.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor‘big’?A)smallB)littleC)largeD)tinyAnswer:C)largeExplanation:Asynonymisawordthathasthesameornearlythesamemeaningasanotherword.‘Large’meansthesameas‘big,’whereas‘small,’‘little,’and‘tiny’meantheopposite.2、Choosethecorrectsentence.A)Shedon’tlikeicecream.B)Shedoesn’tlikeicecream.C)Shedoesn’tlikesicecream.D)Shedon’tlikesicecream.Answer:B)Shedoesn’tlikeicecream.Explanation:Thecorrectformwhenusingthethirdpersonsingular(she,he,it)withtheverb‘like’inthenegativeformis‘doesn’tlike.’Theotheroptionscontainerrorsinsubject-verbagreementoruseofauxiliaryverbs.Wouldyoulikemetogeneratemorequestions,oristhereanythingelseyouneed?3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:BExplanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.4、Whichofthefollowinganimalsisknownforitsbrightyellowfeathers?A.孔雀(peacock)B.鹰(eagle)C.猫头鹰(owl)D.狮子(lion)Answer:AExplanation:Thepeacockisknownforitsbrightyellowfeathers,especiallythetailfeathersthatitfansoutduringcourtshipdisplays.Eagleshaveavarietyoffeathercolors,owlsaretypicallymottledinvariousshades,andlionsdonothaveyellowfeathers.5、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thecat_______onthemat.

A)sitB)sitsC)sittingD)satAnswer:B)sitsExplanation:Thesentencerequiresasingularthird-personformoftheverb“tosit”because“thecat”isasingularsubject.Thecorrectconjugationinthepresenttenseforasingularsubjectis“sits.”6、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:

Weneedto_______ourhandsbeforeeating.

A)washB)washingC)washedD)washesAnswer:A)washExplanation:Thephrase“needto”isfollowedbythebaseform(infinitive)oftheverbwithout“to”.Therefore,thecorrectchoiceis“wash”asitfitsgrammaticallyinthecontextofthesentence.Theactionofwashinghandsissomethingweperforminthepresenttense,sonoothertenseisnecessaryhere.7、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?A.catB.catsC.cat’sD.catesAnswer:B.catsExplanation:Thepluralformof“cat”is“cats,”whichisformedbyaddingan‘s’totheendoftheword.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamgotothepark.B.Sheisplayinginthegarden.C.HeiswatchTV.D.Theyiseatingicecream.Answer:B.Sheisplayinginthegarden.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Sheisplayinginthegarden.”Theothersentenceshaveerrorsinthesubject-verbagreementandverbtense.“Iamgo”shouldbe“Iamgoing,”“Heiswatch”shouldbe“Heiswatching,”and“Theyiseating”shouldbe“Theyareeating.”9、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thecat_______ontheroofsincethismorning.

A)issitting

B)hasbeensitting

C)sat

D)wassittingAnswer:B)hasbeensittingExplanation:Thesentencerequiresaverbthatindicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesuptothepresentmoment.“Hasbeensitting”isthecorrectchoiceasitusesthepresentperfectcontinuoustensewhichisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinueuptothepresent.10、Selectthecorrectlypunctuatedsentence:

A)Wewenttothezoo,andsawmanyanimals.

B)Wewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.

C)Wewenttothezoo,and,sawmanyanimals.

D)Wewenttothezoo,andsaw,manyanimals.Answer:A)Wewenttothezoo,andsawmanyanimals.Explanation:InEnglish,acommaisusedbeforetheconjunction“and”whenconnectingtwoindependentclausesinonesentence.OptionAistheonlyonethatcorrectlyusesthecommabefore“and”withoutanyadditionalunnecessarycommas.11.Whatdoestheletter“b”standforintheword“box”?BrownBigBoxBlueAnswer:C)BoxExplanation:Intheword“box”,theletter“b”standsforthesound/b/,whichisthebeginningsoundoftheword.Theotheroptionsarecolorsorwordsthatdonotfitthecontextoftheletter“b”inthisword.12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytospell“Iam”?AIamIamAAI’mI’mAAnswer:B)IamExplanation:Thecorrectwaytospell“Iam”iswiththeword“am”followingthepronoun“I”.Theletter“a”in“am”isaseparatewordandnotcombinedwiththe“m”toform“I’m”,whichisacontractionfor“Iamnot”or“Iam”.三、完型填空（10分）Grade4English,FirstSemester

PartIII:ClozeTestReadthepassagebelowcarefullyandchoosethebestanswertofillineachblank.Writeyouranswersonthelineprovided.Itwasa(1)_________day,andSarahdecideditwouldbeperfectforapicnic.Shewokeupearlyinthemorningandstartedto(2)_________sandwiches,fruitsalad,andlemonade.Afterpackingeverythingintoabasket,shecalledher(3)_________,Emily,tojoinher.Together,theywalkedtothe(4)_________park,wheretheyfoundanicespotunderabigtree.Theyspreadoutablanketandenjoyedtheirdelicious(5)_________.Itwassuchafundaythattheybothagreedtodoitagainsoon.Answers:1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________CorrectAnswers:1.sunny-Thecontextsuggestsagooddayforapicnic,so“sunny”fitswell.2.prepare-Sarahismakingfoodforthepicnic,and“prepare”isanappropriateverbhere.3.friend-SinceSarahcallssomeonetojoinher,andthenameEmilyisgiven,it’slogicaltoassumeit’safriend.4.nearest-Giventheywalkedthere,it’sreasonabletoassumeitwasthenearestormostconvenientpark.5.lunch-Sincetheyhadsandwiches,fruitsalad,andlemonade,whicharetypicallylunchitems,“lunch”isthecorrectchoice.Feelfreetoadjustthedifficultyofthevocabularybasedonthespecificlevelofyourstudents!四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheMagicofaBookReadingPassage:Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Lilylovedreadingmorethananythingelseintheworld.Shehadacollectionoffairytales,adventurestories,andsciencefictionbooksthatshecherished.Everynight,shewouldcurlupinherbedwithabook,losingherselfintheworldscreatedbytheauthors.Oneevening,whilereadingamagicalbookaboutamysticalland,Lilystumbleduponahiddencompartmentinthebackofthebook.Inside,shefoundasmall,goldenkey.Shehadneverseenanythinglikeitbefore.Intrigued,sheheldthekeyandfeltastrangewarmthinherhands.Lilydecidedtotakethekeywithherandexplorethemysteriousworldbeyondherown.Asshesteppedoutofherroom,thekeybegantoglow,andshewastransportedtoamagicalforest.Thetreesweretallerthanthetallestbuildingsshehadeverseen,andtheleavesshimmeredwithathousandcolors.Birdssangsongsthatwerebothbeautifulandmysterious.Asshewandereddeeperintotheforest,shemetatalkingrabbit.Therabbittoldherthatthekeywasaportaltoaworldofmagicandwonder.Itwassaidthatonlythosewithapureheartcouldunlockthewondersofthisworld.Lilyfeltasurgeofexcitementanddetermination.Sheknewshewasmeanttobehere.Question1:WhatdidLilyfindinthehiddencompartmentofherbook?

A)Amaptoahiddentreasure

B)Asmall,goldenkey

C)Aletterfromherfriend

D)ArecipeforamagicalpotionQuestion2:WhatdidLilyfeelwhensheheldthegoldenkey?

A)Coldandheavy

B)Warmandlight

C)Hotanduncomfortable

D)ColdanduncomfortableQuestion3:WhywasLilyabletoenterthemagicalforest?

A)Shehadaspecialtalent

B)Thekeyopenedaportal

C)Shewonacontest

D)SheknewthewayAnswers:1.B)Asmall,goldenkey2.B)Warmandlight3.B)Thekeyopenedaportal五、写作题（16分）WritingQuestion:Imagineyouhaveamagicalgardeninyourbackyard.Describethisgardenandtellusaboutanadventureyouhadthere.Usedescriptivewordsandincludedetailsaboutwhatyousaw,heard,smelled,andfelt.ExampleResponse:Onceuponasunnymorning,Isteppedintomymagicalgarden,aplacewherewondersneverceasetoamazeme.ThemomentIopenedthegate,asweetfragranceofflowersfilledmynose.Rosesofeverycolorimaginablebloomedbrightlyunderthewarmsun,theirpetalsglisteningwithdewdropsthatsparkledliketinydiamonds.AsIwalkedfurtherintothegarden,Icouldhearthesoftchirpingofbirdshiddenamongtheleavesofagiantoaktree.Theleavesrustledgentlyinthebreeze,creatingasoothingmelodythatcalmedmyspirit.Suddenly,asmallfairywithiridescentwingsflutteredby,leavingatrailofglitterbehindher.Cur