英语外研复习教案：UnitHighlightsofMySeniorYer

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精［话题素材］好词1．regularlyadv。定期地，经常地2．availableadj.有空的3．enjoyableadj.令人快乐的4．frequentlyadv.频繁地5．fruitfuladj。富有成效的6．livea/an＋adj.＋life过……的生活7．communicatewith与……交流8．spokenEnglish口语9．getinvolvedin参与……10．developahabitofdoing养成做……的习惯11．makefriendswith与……交朋友12．dowellin在……方面做得好13．beinterestedin对……有兴趣14．makeanefforttodo努力做……15．beactivein积极参加……佳句1．Nopains，_nogains。不劳无获。2．Developingagoodhabitoflearningisof_great_importance。养成良好的学习习惯很重要。3．IhopeIwillhavenoanyregretwhenIlookbackthedaysofschoolinthefuture.我希望,将来当我回首学校生活时,没有任何遗憾。［精美语篇］Goodmorning,everyone!Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbechallenging.Firstly,weshouldlearntolearnefficiently.Personally，Iusedtotryeffectivemethodstoachievemyacademicgoals。Developingagoodhabitisalsoofimportance。Itreallybenefitedmealottopreviewlessons，getactivelyinvolvedinclass，andreviewwhathadbeentaughtafterclass.Inaddition,weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.Inschool,Irespectedteachersandwasfriendlywithclassmates。Itwaswithsincerityandfaithfulnessthatwecreatedaharmoniousatmosphere。Finally，weshouldtakepartinsportsandoutdooractivitiesfrequently。Theywerereallyhelpfultobuildupmybodyandenrichmyschoollife.Nopains，nogains。Iamsurethatwithyourgreatefforts，youwillenjoyacolorfulandfruitfullifehere。Thankyou!高频单词1．settle（v。）解决→settlement(n。）解决2．enormous（adj.）巨大的；庞大的→enormously（adv。）极其3．keen(adj。）渴望的;热切的；热心的4。_luggage(n。）行李5．innocent(adj。)天真无邪的;阅世不深的→innocence(n。)天真，单纯6．activity（n。）活动→active(adj。）积极的→actively（adv。）积极地7．consider(v。）认为，考虑→consideration（n.）考虑→considerate(adj.）体贴的8．outdoor(adj.）户外的→outdoors(adv。）在户外9．upset(v。）使（某人）心烦意乱，使心情不好→过去式upset→过去分词upset10．ability(n.）能力→abilities（复数)→able（adj。)有能力的11．cheer（v。）欢呼；喝彩；加油→cheerful（adj.)兴高采烈的12．competitive(adj。）好强的；好竞争的→compete(vi。)比赛；竞争→competition(n。)竞争→competitor（n.)竞争者13．elect(v。）选举；推选→election(n。）选举14．suit（v.）合适；适合→suitable（adj.)合适的；适合的15．attract（v。)吸引→attraction（n.)吸引→attractive(adj.)吸引人的

16.develop（v。）发展；培养→development（n。）发展→developing（adj.）发展中的→developed（adj。)发达的17．tradition（n.)传统→traditional(adj。)传统的→traditionally（adv.）传统地重点短语1．look_back_at回顾，回忆2．in_other_words换句话说3．get_along/on_with...与……相处4．play_an_important_part_in。。。在……中起重要作用5．have_problems_with在……方面有问题6．have_fun玩得开心7．in_my_view我认为；在我看来8．as_far_as_I_am_concerned就我而言9．be_considered_as被看作是，被认为是10．be_likely_to_do有可能热点句型1．find＋宾语＋宾补结构Meanwhile，Ifind_myself_looking_backatmysenioryear,andthinkingaboutallthewonderfulthingsthathavehappened.（教材P16)同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光，追忆所有发生过的美好往事.2．It’sapitythat。。。“真遗憾，真可惜"It's_a_great_pity_thatit’sprobablythelasttimethiswillhappen。(教材P17)真遗憾，这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。3．“not...until。。."强调句It_was_not_until_the1920sthatpompomsbegantoplayanimportantpartincheerleading.(教材P27）直到20世纪20年代，彩线球才在拉拉队队员的表演中发挥重要作用。教材复现在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1．At________agedostudentsstartseniorhighschool？答案：what2．Itseemsstrangetothinkthatinafewdays’timeI'll________（walk）outoftheschoolgatesforever.答案:bewalking3．Ilovewriting,andworkingonthispaperismyfirststeptowards________（become）ajournalist,sothishasbeen________realsuccessforme.答案:becoming；a4．It'sclear________thiskindofworkcan________（real)helppeople。答案：that;really5．It’swell­knownthatAmericansare________（compete）．答案：competitive6．I’llneverforget________（elect）tothestudentcouncil.答案:beingelected7．InAmerica，the________（develop）ofsocialskillsisconsidered________importantasthedevelopmentofintellectualskills。答案：development；as8．Tohelpstudentsdevelopthesesocialskills,schoolsofferalargenumberofafter­school________(activity)，________otherwords,activitiesthattakeplaceoutsideclassroomlessons。答案：activities；in9．Bytakingpartintheseactivities，studentsshowtheirspecialtalents,theirability________(lead)，andtheirabilitytogetonwithothers。答案：tolead10．Myopinionis________it’sgettingbetterandbetter。答案：that1settlev.解决；处理;定居SomethingelseI'vegreatlyenjoyedisworkingasapeermediator，someonewhohelpsstudentstosettleproblemsthattheyhavewithotherstudents.（P16）另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同伴调解人，就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。(1)settledown（使)平静；（使)稳定;定居settledownto_（doing）_sth。定下心来做某事settlein/into。..迁入（新居)；习惯于……（2）settlementn。安顿;定居；解决；协议settlern.移民；殖民者①[牛津双解］It’stimeyousettledyourdifferenceswithyourfather.现在你该解决同你父亲之间的分歧了。②[外研⑤］They'dliketoseetheirdaughtersettle_down，_getmarried,andhavekids.他们希望女儿安顿下来，结婚成家,生儿育女。③［2014·辽宁高考]Althoughwe’vebeendelightedtohaveyouasneighbours,we’rehopingtosettlesomethingthatbothersus。虽然我们很高兴有你们作邻居，但我们还是希望解决一些困扰我们的问题。④[2013·陕西高考]Aftergetting_settledfinallyinBrunswick,NewJersey,Ienrolled(注册)mysoninkindergarten.最后在新泽西州定居下来，我让儿子上了幼儿园。2suitv．合适;适合；相配；合心意n．套装Ifoundadressthatsuitedmeperfectly，andhadmyhairspeciallydoneonthedayoftheprom.（P17)我找到了一件非常适合我的晚礼服，毕业舞会那天还专门做了头发。（1）suitsb。（fine）（很）合某人的意；对某人（很）合适suit...to。。。使……适合于……suitone'sneeds适合某人的需要a_suitof一套……（2）suitableadj。适当的；相配的；恰当的besuitablefor..。适合于……besuitableto_do。..适合做某事besuitableto_sb.适合某人①［牛津双解]Ifyouwanttogobybus,thatsuitsmefine.要是你想坐公共汽车走，我也没问题.②[2015·课标全国卷Ⅱ，阅读理解]Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？适合这篇文章的标题是什么?③[2014·江苏高考，完形填空］Hehadonlyonegoodsuit.他只有一套好衣服。④［2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ]WhenteagotpopularinBritain，therewasacryingneedforgoodcupswithhandlestosuitBritishhabits.当茶在英国流行起来的时候，为了适应英国人的习惯急需带把手的茶杯。易混辨析suit多指“合乎要求、口味等”；也可表示(衣服等的)颜色、款式、花样等适合；还可表示“时间/天气”适合fit多指衣服等尺寸、大小合身,合适match意为“使相称,使相配,使匹配”，指事物在大小、色调、性质等方面的相配；指人是“好的对手”“与……匹敌”⑤选词填空（suit/fit/match）a．[2014·四川高考]Wow,great！Theyreally________you，Mary！b．[2014·天津高考]Anxiously，shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn't________。c．［2014·江西高考］Whenitcomestospeakinginpublic,noonecan________him.答案:a.suitb．fitc．match3attractv．吸引；引起（兴趣、关注等）Whichclubwouldattractstudentswhoenjoymusic?(P19)哪家俱乐部会吸引那些喜欢音乐的学生？(1)attractsb.to_sth.把某人吸引到……attractsb.’sattentionto吸引某人的注意力到……（2)attractionn。吸引；吸引力；吸引人的人（物）touristattractions旅游胜地attractiveadj。有吸引力的；引起兴趣的beattractivetosb。对某人有吸引力①［牛津双解]Whatfirstattractedmetoherwashersenseofhumour。她首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。②[外研⑤］Beingyourownbossisoneoftheattractionsofowningyourownbusiness.自己当老板是自己开公司的诱惑力之一。③[2015·福建高考]ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership,whichshowsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.《今日中国》吸引了全世界的读者，这表明世界上越来越多的人想了解中国。④［2014·北京高考］Asmellmaybeattractivebutitmaynotjustbeusedforfresheningair.一种气味可能是吸引人的但它可能不仅被用于使空气清新。4considerv．认为;考虑InAmerica，thedevelopmentofsocialskillsisconsideredasimportantasthedevelopmentofintellectualskills.（P23)在美国，社交能力的发展被看作和智力水平的发展同等重要。（1)considereq\b\lc\｛\rc\（\a\vs4\al\co1（认为。。.as/tobe.。.,认为sb。\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1（todosth.,tobedoingsth。，tohavedonesth.））,考虑doingsth.)）beconsideredas被认为,被看作(2）considerationn．考虑；关心；因素takesth.intoconsideration考虑某事underconsideration正在考虑之中（3)considerateadj。考虑周到的,体贴的beconsiderateofsb。对人体贴（4）consideringprep.考虑到；鉴于①[外研⑤］Iseriouslyconsidered_resigning.我认真考虑过辞职.②[2015·福建高考]ItwasconsiderateofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.Michael通知我们他要迟一会儿以防我们担心，想得真周到。③[2014·湖北高考］DrChristopherWilkisamemberofasmallgroupofelevatorexpertswhoconsiderthisamisunderstanding.一些电梯专家认为这是一种误解，DrChristopherWilk是其中一员。④［2013·湖南高考]Consideringthechallenges，somepeopleargueMOOCswillsoonevaporate(蒸发)．考虑到这些挑战，一些人主张MOOCs不久会蒸发。5upsetv．使（某人）心烦意乱,使心情不好Buttherewerealsosomanysillyrulestofollow，whichirritatedorevenupsetme。（P25)但也有很多要遵守的愚蠢的制度，这让我烦躁甚至于使我心情不好.（1)upsetsb.使……心烦意乱upsetthe_balanceof.。。打乱……的平衡upsetone’sstomach使肠胃不适upset—过去式upset—过去分词upset（2)upsetadj.不快的，心烦意乱的beupsetabout对……不快beupsetwith_sb.生某人的气①[外研⑤］Shewasdeeplyupset_aboutthewayherfathertreatedher。父亲那样对她，她非常难过。②［2015·广东高考]Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.我通常很不快，不断地问他为什么。③［2014·浙江高考]Apassengerrealisedhecouldn’tfindhisticketandbecamequiteupset.一个乘客意识到他找不到他的票从而变得很不安.④［2013·辽宁高考］Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou。记住，宽恕并不意味着再次与那个使你心烦的人成为朋友。过关演练用括号内单词的正确形式填空1．[2015·陕西高考]IhavesuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatIam________(elect)asassistanttomyEnglishteacher.答案：elected2．[2015·湖北高考]Thegirlusedtobeshy，butisgraduallygetting________(activity)ingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself。答案：active3．［2015·课标全国卷Ⅱ]Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortourist________(attract）．答案：attraction4．[2015·安徽高考]Theybelievethattherearetransport________(develop）aroundthecornerthatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter。答案：developments5．［2015·广东高考]Andinmoderndayconsumersocietyeveryone________（consider)tobemiddleclass。答案：isconsidered6．[2015·北京高考]They________（decoration)theapartmentwithstreamers(彩带)andpartylights。答案：decorated7．［2015·课标全国卷Ⅱ]Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty，whatmakestheadobedwellings(土坯房）admirableistheir________(able）to“aircondition"ahousewithoutusingelectricequipment。答案：ability8．[2015·湖北高考]Eventhoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment,hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobe________（punctually）．答案:punctual9．[2015·江苏高考］Theelectronicwastestreamisincreasingthreetimesfasterthan________（tradition)garbage(废物)asawhole.答案：traditional10．[2014·天津高考]Hewantsme________(settle）down,butnowIwanthimtofindanadventure。答案:tosettle1lookbackat回顾，回忆Ifindmyselflookingbackatmysenioryear。（P16）我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光.lookafter照顾,照料lookround/about/around四处看看，四下环顾lookawayfrom把目光从……移开lookforwardto盼望，期待lookon旁观，观望lookon.。.as。..把……看作……lookout_for当心……；小心……；留神……;警惕……lookthrough浏览；翻阅;温习lookup查寻，查阅lookfor寻找lookinto调查lookdownupon/on看不起lookupto钦佩，尊敬looklike看起来像①[牛津双解］Shelooks_down_onpeoplewhohaven'tbeentocollege。她瞧不起没上过大学的人。②［外研⑤]Looking_back_onit,Istillcan’tfigureoutwhatwentwrong.我现在回想起来还是不明白什么地方出了问题.③[2015·北京高考]Hewasalreadylooking_forward_topracticingthenewmusic。他很期盼着练习新的音乐。④［2015·湖北高考]You'rejusttheboyIamlooking_for.你就是我在找的那个男孩。⑤[2014·湖北高考］Itlooks_likeaverythin,sharppieceofbrokenglass.它看起来就像一块又窄又尖锐的碎玻璃片。2havefun玩得开心(＝haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself)I'vebeenskiingquiteafewtimes,butneverwiththeschool,andsincetwogoodfriendscameonthetrip，wehadgreatfunracingeachotherdowntheskislopes。（P17）我以前滑过好多次雪，但从来没跟同学一起去过。我的两个好朋友也一起去了，我们比赛着冲下雪坡，玩得十分开心。(1)havefunwithsb。和某人玩得开心havefundoingsth。做某事很开心makefunofsb.取笑某人；嘲弄某人;开某人的玩笑forfun为了好玩,闹着玩infun开玩笑似的It’sfunforsb。to_dosth.做某事对某人来说是令人高兴的事Whatfun!真开心！(2)funadj.有趣的，使人快乐的①[牛津双解]IdecidedtolearnSpanish，justfor_fun。我决定学西班牙语，只是为了好玩.②［外研⑤］Thechildrenwerehaving_so_much_fun，_soIhatedtocalltheminside.小孩子玩得很开心，我不忍心把他们叫进来。③［2015·广东高考]Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn'tcatchanything.但关于钓鱼让人不愉快的唯一的事情就是他能钓到很多鱼而我什么也钓不到。④［2014·湖南高考]Mostimportantly,buildconfidenceandhave_funwhilewriting。最重要的是，树立自信，而且写的时候很开心。⑤[2014·福建高考]It’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone。在所有人面前摔倒并不好玩.3asfarasI'mconcerned就我个人来说;就我而言AsfarasI'mconcerned，itsoundslikeagreatidea.（P22)就我而言,这听起来是个很好的主意.（1）beconcernedabout关心,挂念，担心as_far_assb./sth。beconcerned就……来说；就……而言beconcernedwith涉及；关于（2）asfaras的其他用法asfarasIknow据我所知asfarasIcanremember据我所能记得的asfarastheeyecansee就视力所能及asfaras远到；一直到so_far到目前为止farfrom远非(3)eq\b\lc\\rc\｝（\a\vs4\al\co1（inmyopinion/view,frommypointofview,personally)）在我看来①［牛津双解］Thepresidentisdeeplyconcerned_aboutthisissue。总统对这个问题深感担忧。②[外研⑤]As_far_as_money’s_concerned,_thereshouldn'tbeaproblem。至于钱，应该没有问题.③［2015·北京高考]Theseanimalstypicallylivebetweenthesurfaceoftheoceanandadepthofabout3,300feet—as_far_asmostlightcanreach。这些动物通常生活在海洋表面与海下3300英尺之间,大部分的光都能照到这么远.④[2014·湖北高考]So_farthewell。knownjournalisthasaccumulatedmorethan4,000interviewswithfamouspeople.迄今为止，这位著名的记者采访名人已累积达四千余人次。⑤[2013·辽宁高考］So__far_as_the_brain_is_concerned，_itcanworkaswellandswiftlyattheendofeightoreventwelvehoursofeffortasthebeginning。就大脑而言,它在八小时甚至十二小时的努力之后还会像开始时一样反应敏捷.过关演练选词填空lookbackat;havefun；inmyview；beconsideredas；belikelytodo；asfarassth./sb.beconcerned;inotherwords；inmyopinion1．［2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ］________(就我们而言)therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking。答案：Asfarasweareconcerned2．［2014·天津高考］Apersonwhoavoidsexerciseismore________haveillnessthanonewhoexercisesregularly.答案：likelyto3．[2013·天津高考改编]Youarelucky,Carnival（狂欢节)willbeheldthen,________！答案:havefun4．________theproblemisnotveryserious,andthepolicyresponsewillbemoderate。答案：Inmyview5．Iliketo________mychildhood.答案：lookbackat6．[2013·安徽高考］Happinessisastateofactivity.________，whetheryou'reseekinglife。longsatisfactionorafewmomentsofgoodcheer，you'vegottomoveforward。答案:Inotherwords7．[2015·课标全国卷Ⅰ改编]Dali'sThePersistenceofMemory________oneofhismasterworks.答案：isconsideredas8．________，thedecisionwasright。答案：Inmyopinion1Meanwhile,Ifind_myself_looking_backatmysenioryear,andthinkingaboutallthewonderfulthingsthathavehappened.（P16)同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光，追忆所有发生过的美好往事。该句考查find＋宾语＋宾补的结构,此结构有以下三种情况：(1）findoneself＋宾语补足语，通常表示“在事先毫无知觉的情况下突然发现自己处于某种状态”。宾语补足语常由介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、形容词或副词充当.（2）find＋sb./sth.＋宾语补足语表示“发现某人/物……"。（3）find＋it＋adj./n.＋to_do_sth。表示“发现/认为做某事……".①[牛津双解]Awhalewas_found_washed_upontheshore。一头鲸被发现冲到了岸上。②Youmayfind_it_hard_to_acceptyourillness.你可能觉得难以接受自己患病.③[外研⑤］Afterwanderingaround,wefound_ourselves_backatthehotel。闲逛一圈之后，我们不知不觉又回到了宾馆。④［2015·北京高考]Youwon'tfind_paper_cutting_difficultaslongasyoukeeppracticingit.只要你一直练习,你不会觉得剪纸很难的.⑤[2014·课标全国卷Ⅰ］Anytimeyoufind_the_world_wavingachairinyourface.随时你会发现这个世界在你面前舞动着一个席位。2It's_a_great_pity_thatit’sprobablythelasttimethiswillhappen.(P17)真遗憾，这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。（1)It’sagreatpitythat.。。很遗憾，真可惜；it是形式主语，that引导的句子是真正的主语。(2）类似的结构还有:It＋be＋adj.＋that。..It＋be＋done＋that.。。It＋be＋n.＋that.。.①[牛津双解］Doesitmatterwhatcolouritis？它是什么颜色重要吗？②［外研⑤］It's_a_pity_thatyoucouldn'tcome。你来不了,真遗憾。③［金山词霸]It_is_suggested_thatthemeetingshouldbeputoff.有人建议推迟会议。④[2015·课标全国卷Ⅱ］Itstruckmethatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreatlearningmomentforallthegirlsontheteam。突然使我想起和其他队比赛也是一个难得的学习机会.3Itwasnot_untilthe1920sthatpompomsbegantoplayanimportantpartincheerleading.（P27)直到20世纪20年代,彩线球才在拉拉队队员的表演中发挥出重要作用。notuntil表示“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句。其强调句型是Itis/wasnotuntil.。.that。..，其倒装句型是Notuntil＋从句＋助动词/情态动词/be动词＋主句。（1）notuntil置于句首时，主句用部分倒装,即将助动词/系动词/情态动词放在主语的前面。但如果notuntil连接的是含状语从句的复合句时,只倒装主句部分,从句部分（即until后面的从句）不倒装。（2)在含有not。.。until的句型中，在对until引导的从句进行强调时，要将notuntil放在一起加以强调，构成“Itis/wasnot_until。。。that”句式。Ididn'tknowtherealhappinessuntilImetyou.直到遇到你,我才真正体会到幸福。→ItwasnotuntilImetyouthatIknewrealhappiness.（强调)→NotuntilImetyoudidIknowrealhappiness.(倒装句)①[2016·江苏调研］It_was_not_untilwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeksthatIfoundhewasahighschoolstudentwithveryrichexperiences.直到我们在一起待了几个星期我才发现他是一个阅历丰富的中学生。②［2014·天津高考改编］Not_untilallthepreparationshavebeenmadewill_we_startthework.直到所有的准备工作都做完了，我们才会开始工作.③[2013·广东高考，完形填空改编］It_was_not_untilfivemenwentintothetowerandonlyfourleftthattheywerefinallyabletofoolthecrow。直到五个人进了塔,只走了四个，他们才最终欺骗了这只乌鸦。过关演练Ⅰ。在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1．[2014·课标全国卷Ⅰ]Howoftendoyoufindyourself________thesamepositionasthelion？答案：in2．Theyfind________hardtomakechanges.答案：it3．［2014·课标全国卷Ⅱ改编］Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamily________(hold）allhispapersanddocuments.答案：holding4．[2015·湖北高考]________wasnotuntilIfinishmyworkthatIwasallowedtoplaycomputergames.答案:It5．［2014·重庆高考改编]Notuntilyesterday________Iknowhewascoming.答案:didⅡ.完成句子1．［2015·安徽高考]______________(据报道）aspacestationwillbebuiltonthemooninyearstocome。答案：Itisreportedthat2．[2015·陕西高考]______________(很自然）welosefaith，trustandconfidenceinapersonwhoistardy（延迟的）．答案：Itisonlynaturalthat3．______________(很遗憾）shemadesuchamistake。答案：ItisapitythatGrammarPredicativeclausesandSubjectiveclauses表语从句和主语从句表语从句①表语从句在连系动词之后充当复合句中的表语。可接表语从句的连系动词有：be,look，seem,sound，remain,appear等.1．Chinaisnolongerwhatsheusedtobe.中国不再是过去的中国了。2．Theproblemremainswhethertheywillbeabletohelpus.问题还是他们能否帮我们。②引导表语从句的连词：that，whether,asif/though等。连接代词：what,who，whom，whose，which,whoever，whatever,whichever，whomever等。连接副词：when，where,how，why等。

－特别提示－if不能引导表语从句，that引导表语从句一般不可以省略,且在句中无意义无成分；wh