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2023年军队文职考试《英语语言文学》备考
真题汇编
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
l.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
2.1nwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()
A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate
organizations,individuals
□.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto
requirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree
4.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
0.covering;fallen
5.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().
A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors
6.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.
A.toB.withC.ofD.for
7.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune
system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular
regenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
8.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()
A.JohnSteinbeckB.JohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton
9.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
10.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()
A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/
Il.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecameto
ourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.
A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured
12.ThesuccessofUncleTom'sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheanti
slaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.
A.HarrietBeecherStowe
B.Whittier
C.Bryant
0.WashingtonIrving
13.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand
distributiondependonitshostcompletely.
A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular
14.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()
A.FromWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSunAlsoRises
C.TheOldManandtheSea
D.ThisSideofParadise
15.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.
A.Hadhenotgiven
B.Ifhedidnotgive
C.Shouldhenotgive
D.Werehenottogive
16.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()
A.lJanuary,1900
B.lJanuary,1901
C.26January,1801
D.26January,1800
17.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.
A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed
18.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
19.Inaddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeir
jobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.
A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better
20.Johnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwas
writtenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopeda
theoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureof
languageisreflectedintheexample?()
A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality
2l.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething
aboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
22.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
23.Thcpoem'TSoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe"violates
amongthe()CooperativePrinciple.
A.themaximofquality
B.themaximofrelation
C.themaximofquantity
D.themaximofmanner
24.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed”inthe
word',learned,'isknownasa(n).
A.derivationalmorpheme
B.freemorpheme
C.inflectionalmorpheme
D.freeform
25.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin
thisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opcncd
26.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI
caughtthelightofafire.
A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely
27.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemto
recover.
A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone
28.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
29.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
3O.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.
A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated
31.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
32.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().
A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington
B.ChristopherColumbus
C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus
D.Noneofthem
33.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.
A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove
34.0fthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.
A.Tessofthed'Urbervilles
B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd
C.JudetheObscure
D.Break,Break,Break
35.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
□.Functionsofwords
36.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
37.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
38.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()
A.thereunionofalargefamily
B.comingofspring
C.resurrectionofChrist
D.eatingofEastereggs
39.()washonoredas4€theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
4O.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
41.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword
plusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
42.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantincB.muddleC.rchabiIitateD.indent
43.HenryFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothemature
period.
A.JosephAndrews
B.JonathanWild
C.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling
D.Amelia
44.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthe
non-linguisticworldexperience.
A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense
45.Inthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkins
SchoolfortheBlind,()fbrchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.
A.thatinstitutes
B.whileinstituted
C.wasaninstitution
D.aninstitute
46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()
A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,and
devisedapoeticstyle,freeverse
B.EmilyDickinson'spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeofthe
individual
C.JackKerouac'sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWriters
D.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithin
society,andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece
47.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?
()
A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection
48.()isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse^^.
A.WaltWhitman
B.EmilyDickinson
C.DavidThoreau
D.BeecherStowe
49.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismost
convenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.
A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time
5O.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence"Theboysmiled^^?()
A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate
51.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach
otherfor15years.
A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion
52.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.
A.highB.highlyC.badD
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