2023年军队文职人员公开招录考试《英语语言文学》近年真题汇编及答案

2023年军队文职人员公开招录考试《英语语

言文学》近年真题汇编及答案

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题(55题)

l.TheNationalDayofCanadais()

A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd

2.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()

A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept

B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto

C.istheideaassociatedwiththatworduinthemindofthespeaker”

D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind

3.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreento

black,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.

A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries

B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries

C.BecausebeiTiesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification

0.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries

4,Thcsocialworkerstriedto()thcjuveniledelinquents.

A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent

5.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence“Theboysmiled^^?()

A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate

6.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand

distributiondependonitshostcompletely.

A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular

7.Theheartis(intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby

thebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

8.()isregardedasthe"'fatheroffreeverse''.

A.WaltWhitman

B.EmilyDickinson

C.DavidThoreau

D.BeecherStowe

9.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()

A.Thegenerositymaxim

B.Themaximofquality

C.Themaximofrelation

D.Themaximofmanner

lO.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.

A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73

11.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()

A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball

12.1naneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething

aboutthenatureofculture.

A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover

13.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe

factory()byabout30%.

A.willhaverisen

B.hasrisen

C.willberising

D.hasbeenrising

14.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

15."Hen”iscalled"母鸡"inChineseand4tpouleMinFrench.Whatdesign

featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?

A.Displacement

B.Culturaltransmission

C.Duality

0.Arbitrariness

16.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.

A.Partsofspeech

B.Wordclasses

C.Grammaticalcategories

0.Functionsofwords

17.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().

A.GreatBritainandNorthernIreland

B.GreatBritainandNorthernScotland

C.GreatBritainandSouthernWales

D.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland

18.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.

A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once

19.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()

A.FromWhomtheBellTolls

B.TheSunAlsoRises

C.TheOldManandtheSea

D.ThisSideofParadise

20.()tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.

A.Hardlyhadhebegun

B.Nosoonerhadhebegun

C.Notuntilhebegan

□.Scarcelydidhebegin

2l.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

22.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.

A.Hadhenotgiven

B.Ifhedidnotgive

C.Shouldhenotgive

D.Werehenottogive

23.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.

A.StephenCrane

B.FrankNorris

C.TheodoreDreiser

0.HermanMelville

24.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.

A.InternalComponent

B.InnateCapacity

C.InternalConstituent

0.ImmediateConstituents

25.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()

A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons

26.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew

SouthWales.

A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane

27.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.

A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely

28.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

29.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureand

istheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature

A.Beowulf

B.TheCanterburyTales

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight

D.TheFatesoftheApostles

3O.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittinga

crimeinhisconfession.

A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague

31.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry

A.WilliamLangland

B.SirThomasMarlory

C.GeoffreyChaucer

D.Bede

32.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencolonies

except().

A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado

33.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.

A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion

34.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()

A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f7C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/

35.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo

seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().

A.JanuarytoJune

B.JulytoNovember

C.NovembertoApril

D.MaytoOctober

36.ltwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood

engineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

37.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendly

and()openattitude.

A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an

38.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.

A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove

39.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglish

poetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.

A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic

4O.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor

her.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

41.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune

system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular

regenerationandimprovetheskin.

A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance

42.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin

thisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

43.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneach

otherfor15years.

A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion

44.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendure

it.

A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline

45.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.

A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed

46.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis

notincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

47.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

48.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

49.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe

govermentof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

50.()laidthefoundationsofEnglishstate.

A.CeltsB.TheAnglo-SaxonsC.TheRomansD.TheNormans

51.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and

1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.

A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat

52.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmust

marshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossible

protestsoftheopposition.

A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish

53.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.

A.isassigned

B.willbeassigned

C.beassigned

D.hasbeenassigned

54.The66threearmsofgovernment“ofAustraliareferstothe