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2023~2024学年度第一学期期中学业水平质量监测八年级英语试题注意:1.本试题共8页,八大题,共91个小题,满分150分,时间100分钟。2.请在答题卡上规定区域内作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。一、听力部分(共20小题;1-10每小题1分,11-20每小题2分,满分30分)A.听对话,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答案,每段对话听两遍。1.WhichisJack'sfavouritesubject?A.B.C.2.WhatdidSimondoyesterdayafternoon?A.B.C.3.Whatisthewomangoingtomake?A.B.C.4.WherewillDanielgoforhissummerholiday?A.B.C.5.HowoftendoesLindawatchfilms?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.6.WhatdoesSuzywanttobeinthefuture?A.Asinger.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.7.WhattimedoesNickusuallygotobed?A.At8:30p.m.B.At9:30p.m.C.At10:30p.m.8.Howlongistheriver?A.10km.B.11km.C.12km.9.WhatanimaldidJanehelpfeedinthezoo?A.Thegiraffe.B.Thepanda.C.Themonkey.10.HowwastheweatherinSanyalastweek?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.B.听下面的对话或短文,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答案,每段对话或短文听两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。11.HowlongdidittakeMikeandBobtodothecleaning?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.12.WhatdidBobdotomaketheoldpeoplehappyintheend?A.Hesangsongs.B.Hetoldjokes.C.Heplayedgames.听下面第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题,根据短文内容,完成信息记录表。PlacesinSam'shometownMoontheaterInthe13ofthecityHasbeenthereforfiveyearsAbout35metersawayfromabusstopHascheapticketsWangShifuHasbeentherefortenyearsFamousforits14noodlesJoySportsModernandbeautifulAplacefor15andballgames13.AsouthB.northC.east14.A.chickenB.meatC.fish15.A.dancingB.swimmingC.jumping听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。16.WhatdoesTomthinkofdoinghousework?A.Boring.B.Funny.C.Meaningful.17.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom'sfamily?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven18.WhatdoesTomhelpdoeveryFriday?A.Throwtherubbish.B.Dothedishes.C.Washthecar.19.HowoftendoesLilysweepthefloor?A.Onceaweek.B.TwiceaweekC.Threetimesaweek.20.Whocooksforthefamilyeveryday?A.Tom'smother.B.Tom'sfather.C.Tom'seldersister.二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.Mayis__________honestgirl.Weallbelievewhatshesays.A.aB.anC.theD./22.PeopleinBritainsay"garden"whilepeopleintheUSAsay__________.A.lorryB.soccerC.yardD.store23.Thestudentsreallyenjoyed__________duringtheschooltriptoTian'anmenSquare.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves24.—ChatGpthelpspeoplealotindailylife.—__________It'seasierforpeopletowork.A.ExactlyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Nearly25.Tonyisreally__________andtakespartindifferentkindsofactivitiesinhisfreetime.A.boredB.politeC.activeD.sad26.ThemodelGoldenGateBridgelooks__________wonderful__________therealoneinAmerica.A.as…asB.so…asC.so…thatD.too…to27.Thetoybeardoesn't__________inthissmallbox.Itneedsalargerone.A.getB.meetC.fitD.hold28.—WhatisDIY,Kitty?—It__________"do-it-yourself”.A.waitsforB.standsforC.looksforD.paysfor29.—__________doestheEiffelTowerweigh?—Itweighsover10,000tons.A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmany30.—Shallwegototheparkforawalktomorrow?—__________!I'dloveto.A.I'mfineB.That'srightC.HelpyourselvesD.Soundsgreat三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。DuringtheTangDynasty,therelivedamannamedZhaoGu.He31verygoodpoems.Andmanypeoplelovedhispoems,32somefamouspoets(诗人).Atthattime,ina33calledWu,therelivedamannamedChangJian.Healso34towritepoems.ChangJianlovedZhaoGu'spoemsverymuchandwantedto35him.Oneday,ChangJian36thatZhaoGuwouldbetravellingtoWu.HeknewthatZhaoGuwouldsurelyvisitLiangYanTemple37histrip,becausethetemplewasaveryfamousplace.38ChangJianwenttothetemplefirst.Therewasawallfor39towriteandsharetheirideasinthetemple.ChangJianwrotetwolinesofapoemonthe40.WhenZhaoGusawthe41linesonthetemplewall,hecouldn'thelpbut42twomorelines.AndsoChangJian'splanworkedwell.Hesaid43,"Mypoemisabrick,andZhaoGu'spoemisjade.Ilayabrickandattracted(吸引)jade."Nowpeopleoften44theword"PaoZhuanYinYu"whengivinganideaoraspeech.Itisa45waytoshowtheirhopeofseeingothersoffersomethingbetter.Itisalsousedtoexpressmodesty(谦虚).31.A.wroteB.sangC.drewD.played32.A.justB.evenC.onlyD.right33.A.futureB.hillC.placeD.year34.A.helpedB.agreedC.forgotD.liked35.A.lookafterB.thinkofC.learnfromD.worryabout36.A.smeltB.heardC.sawD.offered37.A.duringB.fromC.overD.under38.A.ThenB.OrC.ButD.So39.A.visitorsB.farmersC.workersD.teachers40.A.groundB.wallC.floorD.stone41.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four42.A.washB.addC.takeD.sell43.A.correctlyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.happily44.A.useB.mixC.stickD.find45.A.carefulB.possibleC.politeD.busy四、阅读理解(共两节;20小题,满分40分)第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)Thereare520boysand500girlsinourschool.Theschoolmadeasurveyaboutourfavouritesports.Herearetheresults.Afterseeingtheresults,theP.E.teacheradvisesustojoindifferentsportsclubs.Healsoencouragesustotrysomenewsports.Itmaybringussomesurprise.46.Whatistheboysfavouritesport?A.Running.B.Volleyball.C.Football.D.Basketball.47.Howmanygirlslikeskating?A.65.B.100.C.180.D.200.48.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asciencebook.B.Atravelreport.C.Aschoolnewspaper.D.Ahistorymagazine.BRobinjoinedthefishermanontheboat.Heworkedashardashecould,buthedidnotknowhowtofish.Hedidnotcatchanything."Youareuseless,"thecaptainoftheboatsaid."Wewillnotshareanythingwithyou."Atthatmoment,oneofthefishermanshouted,"Boattotheeast!"Apirateship.Wewillallbekilled!"Robinsaid,"Iamnotagoodfisherman,butIcanuseabow.Lendmeyourbowandasmanyarrowsasyouhave."Thecaptainoftheboatsaid,"Ifyoufightaswellasyoufish,wewillalldie.""Trustme,"Robinsaid.ThecaptainofthefishingboatgaveRobinhisbowandallthearrowsontheship.Thepirateshipcamenearerandnearer.Robintookaim.Heshotthefirstarrow.Itkilledthepiratecaptain.Robinshotarrowafterarrow.Soonallthepiratesweredead."Therewillbegoldonthepirateship,"thecaptainsaid."Youwillhalfofit,Robin.""Idon'twantthegold.Givehalfofittotheoldmanwhoownsthisboatandbuildhomesforthepoorwiththeotherhalf.Nowtakemebacktotheshore."Robinknewitwastimetogohome.Hislegwashurtingagain."Iamveryill,"hesaidtothecaptain."Iwanttobewithmymen."—TakenfromRobinHood49.Fromparagraph1and2,weknow________.A.RobinwasgoodatfishingB.thecaptainfeltangrywithRobinC.RobinworkedhardtofeedfishD.thecaptaingaveRobinmuchhelp50.Theunderlinedword"it"referto___________.A.thegoldB.theshipC.thearrowD.thefish51.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.Allthepiratesweredead.b.Robinkilledthepiratecaptain.c.Apirateshipcametothefishermen.d.Robinjoinedthefishermenontheboat.e.ThecaptainoftheboatgaveRobinhisbowandarrows.A.a-b-d-c-eB.b-a-c-e-dC.c-b-d-e-aD.d-c-e-b-a52.WhatmayhappentoRobinnext?A.Hecaughtmanyfish.B.Heboughtafishingboat.C.Heleftthefishermen.D.Hehadafightwithfishermen.CEveryWednesdayevening,agroupofrunnersinChongqinggettogetherandhavetheir5-to-8-kilometerruninthecity.Thisisnotacommonrun.Therunnerstaketrashbagswiththemandpickuptrashwhentheyrun."Makerunningmorethanjustrunning,"Sogor,oneoftherunners,says.ShewearsablueT-shirtwith"WERUNFORTRASH"ontheback.Besidestheweeklyruns,thegroupalsohasfamilyrunsonceamonth.Childrenandevenpetscantakepartintheactivity.Sogorsaystherearemorethan200trashrunnersfromallwalksoflifeinthecity,suchasofficeworkers,yogateachersandrestaurantowners.Over90percentofthegroupmembersareChinese.Theoldestareabout40yearsold,andtheyoungestisjust5."TfeelgreattomaketheEarthcleaner,"saysan8-year-oldboy.Hejoinedthegrouplastmonthwithhisparents.Theboybrokehisleftarm,buthekeepsrunningandpicksuptrashwithhisrighthand.TrashRunningcametoShanghaiin2018.Therearegroupsin16citieslikeShanghai,Beijing,Chongqing,ChangchunandWuhan.Morethan9,300runnersrunandmakethecitiesclean.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"common"probablymean?A.Usual.B.Special.C.Cheap.D.Exciting.54.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.ActivitiesinTrashRunning.B.RunnersinTrashRunning.C.Reasonsforpickingupthetrash.D.Placesforpickingupthetrash.55.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.TrashRunningcametoBeijingin2018B.Thegrouphasfamilyrunstwiceamonth.C.Over930runnersruntomakethecitiesclean.D.Trashrunnersarefromdifferentworkingfields.56.Thewriterwritesthepassageto___________.A.askustokeephealthyB.tellabouttrashrunningC.adviseuswheretorunD.showusabeautifulcityDCuterabbits,luckybags…Doyoueatthesecuteshapesofhuabobo,akindofmantou?ZangChaiyuan,a26-year-oldgirlfromYantai,ShandongProvince,choosesthetraditionalwayofmakinghuaboboasherfavouritejob.Zanglovedhuabobowhenshewasyoung.Hergrandmotherusedtomakehuaboboindifferentshapes.Thismadeherinterestedinthistraditionalcraft(手艺).Afterleavingfromcollegein2018,Zanghadastrongwishtostartherownbusinesswithhuabobo.However,itwashardatthebeginning.Herparentsbelievedyoungpeopleshouldfindagoodjobanddon'tletheropenahuaboboshop.Evenso,Zangstillkeptlearningskillsofmakinghuabobo.Shelearnedfromhuabobomastersandwatchedsomeonlinevideos,andthenpractisedbyherselfagainandagain.Itdidn'ttakelongtimebeforeZanggotthewholeskills.Inearly2021,Zangfinallyopenedherfirstsmallhuaboboshop.Manypeoplelikedherhuaboboforitslovelyshapesandgoodtaste.NowZang'sbusinessisgoingverywell.Sheopenshersecondhuaboboshop.BesideshershopsinYantai,shealsohasanonlineshoptosellhercutehuabobo.Sheevensharesvideosonlinetohelpmorepeopletoknowthetraditionalcraft."IlovetraditionalChinesecultureandbelievethatweshouldintroducethecraftofmakinghuabobo,"Zangsays."Iwillkeeponmakingmorenewhuabobo."57.ItwashardforZangtostartherbusinessatfirstbecause__________.A.shedidn'thaveenoughmoneyB.herparentsdidn'tsupportherC.sheknewnothingabouthuamomoD.hergrandmotherdidn'thelpher58.WhatdidZangdotokeeplearningskillsofmakinghuabobo?①readmorebooks②learnfromhuabobomasters③watchonlinevideos④buyhuabobofromothershops⑤practiseonherownA.①②③B.②③④C.③④⑤D.②③⑤59.HowdoesZanghelpmorepeopletoknowmakinghuaboboaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Bysharingvideosonline.B.Bysellinghuabobowithfriends.C.Bytalkingwithdifferentpeople.D.Bymakinghuabobowithspecialtaste.60.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Choosingajobofgoodtaste.B.Learninganewskillfromteachers.C.Openingashopforyoungpeople.D.Makingakindoffoodforstudents.第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填够入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)HomeTownisapopularneighborhoodinTexas,USA.61Peopleinthisneighborhoodmayfeelliketheyliveinthecity,buttheycanenjoythenaturalbeautyatthesametime.ThestreetsandyardsmakeHomeTownmorelikeacity.62Amongthem,thereareducks,rabbitsandraccoons(浣熊).Youmaythinkthatnatureisnotfaraway.Itisjustinfrontofyou.63Likeinacity,youcangotoshopsandrestaurants.YoucanalsogototheNRH20FamilyWaterParkandevenalargeplacewithlakesandwaterfalls(瀑布)toenjoynature.64OrtheyjusthavefunintheNRH20FamilyWaterParkornearthelakesandwaterfalls.DennisDavidsonenjoyshislifeinHomeTown.Thereisapostoffice,schoolsandshopsalongthestreets.It'scomfortabletolivethere.Dennissaid."65Ialsolovetoplaywiththecuteanimalsonthestreets.Ican'tthinkofabetterplaceforpeopletolive."A.Itisbeautifulandspecial.B.Foodhereisveryexpensive.C.DennisDavidsonisakindman.D.TherearemanyplacesinHomeTownforyoutogo.E.Butwhenyoulivethere,youcanseelotsofanimals.F.Peopleliketohavetheirbirthdaypartiesinrestaurants.G.Ilikethebeautifullakesandwalkingstreetsinourneighborhood.五、词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文意思和首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.Alotofpeoplealways(66)s___________theirholidaymakingtheirhomesmorebeautiful.Ifthereisanythingthatneedsto(67)r___________ordecoratearoundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingwallsor(68)p___________innewlights,theywilldothejobsthemselves.They(69)s___________DIYexperienceswiththeirfriends.Moreandmorepeopleare(70)i___________inDIY.SometimespeoplealsomakeDIYtosavemoney.Theyaretryingtofind(71)u___________waystomaketheirhousebetterwhentheydon'thaveenoughmoney.So,itisnotsurprisingthatDIYisverypopular.DIYcanbedifficult.Peopleoftenfinditnot(72)e___________tobuildapieceoffurniturebecausetheycan'tknowthe(73)i___________well.Sometimestheyaresimpleandclear,butthefurnitureitselfisdifficulttobuild.DIYcanalsobedangerous.PeopleshouldlearnmuchaboutDIYwork(74)b___________doingit.Unluckily,manypeopledon't(75)c___________aboutthat.Sotheymaybeindanger.ItissaidthatinjustoneyearthousandsofpeoplewerehurtwhiledoingDIYinBritain,includingpeoplefallingoffladders.六、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语仅用一次)。cheer;long;keepasecret;takeplace;socialworker;lookthrough;learnmoreabout;tidyup;insteadof;makefriends76.TimmyandJohnwanttobe___________tohelppeopleinneed.77.Cindylikestravelling,becauseshehopes___________withmorepeople.78.—WhereisCindy?—She___________herbedroomwithhersister.79.IcantellMillieanythingbecauseshealways___________.80.Readalot,andyou___________theworld.81.Allstudentsfeltexcitedand___________intheWorldPark.82.TheYellowRiverisChina'ssecond___________riveraftertheYangtze.83.The19thAsianGames___________inHangzhou.84.Now
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