江苏省泰州市姜堰区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2023年秋学期期中学情调查九年级英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）注意事项：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。2、作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。3、答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。第一部分选择题（85分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1．WhatisDaniel’sanimalsign?A． B． C．2．WhenwillTomgotoVictoriaFalls?A． B． C．3．WhatwasSimondoingwhenthegirlvisitedhim?A． B． C．4．WhatmayMrWhitebe?A． B． C．5．Howdoestheboylearnabouttheworld?A． B． C．6．Howistheboy’smonitor?A．Gentle. B．Modest. C．Honest.7．Whowillhelptheboyifhehasproblemsinstudy?A．Hisparents. B．Hisfriends. C．Histeachers.8．Whereisthemannow?A．Athome. B．Inahospital. C．Inarestaurant.9．WhydoesthewomanaskTomtoturndowntheradio?A．Becausethewomanissleeping. B．Becauseitistoonoisy.C．Becauseitisinthemidnight.10．What’sthegirl’sopinion?A．Theboy’sclassmatesshouldn’tlaughathim.B．TheboyshouldworkhardatEnglish.C．Theboyshouldshareworrieswithclassmates.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11．WhatwillLincolndoattheparty?A．Playthepiano. B．Drawapicture. C．Singasong.12．WhenwillSallygotothemusichalltopreparefortheparty?A．OnThursdayafternoon. B．OnFridaymorning.C．OnFridayafternoon.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。WhoMaryParentsAgeForty13SubjectHowtoteachontheInternetArthistoryPlace14NewYorkReasonNottoloseherjob1513．A．Forty B．Seventy C．Eighty14．A．NewYork B．Boston C．Washington15．A．Toenjoythemselves B．Tokeephealthy C．Tomeetpeople听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。16．WhoisAllen?A．Aheadteacher. B．Atourguide. C．Aschoolradiostationmember.17．Howlongdoesthetourlast?A．Abouttwohours. B．Aboutthreehours. C．Aboutfourhours.18．WhatdoesAllenadvisetotake?A．Anumbrella. B．Anotebook. C．Acoat.19．Whatcanyoudoduringthetour?A．Writepostcards. B．Takepictures. C．Seeanimals.20．Wherewillthetourend?A．Atthegateofschool. B．Atamuseum. C．Atarestaurant.二、单项选择从下面每题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21．Fromnothingtoaleaderintheindustry,China’shigh-speedrailwayhaveachievedgreat______andbroughtus______toourhometown.A．agreement;close B．achievements;closely C．development;close D．excitement;closely22．UNICEFalwayspaysgreatattentionto______poorchildrenallovertheworld______bettereducation.A．helping;receiving B．help;toreceive C．helping;receive D．help;receiving23．Lookatthetablebelow.AccordingtoasurveyamongonehundredforeignersinTaizhou,______ofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.A．twenty B．thirty C．thirty-five D．fifteen24．—Agreatdealofexcitementfilledthewholestadium（体育馆）______QuanHongchanreceivedtenpointsfromallsevenjudges.—Yes.Hersuccessproved______heramazingskills______thestrengthofChina’sdivingteam.A．assoonas;either;or B．while;both;andC．when;notonly;butalso D．after;neither;nor25．TheGrandCanalinYangzhouiswellworth______becausewecanhavea______ofrichculture.A．visiting;look B．avisit;taste C．tovisit;gift D．visit;praise26．Backgroundisacompoundword.Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedinthesameway?A．carelessness B．agreement C．discovery D．wartime27．Iseldomdoubt______myparents’adviceisofgreat______tomeastheyareexperienced.A．that;valuable B．that;value C．if;valuable D．whether;value28．The19thAsianGames,praised______oneofthebestAsianGamesinhistory,helditsclosingceremony______thenightofOctober8th.A．for;in B．as;on C．with;at D．by;during29．—Shallwegotothemuseumwhichisopentothepublicforfree?—______.I.can’twaittovisitit.A．Itdepends B．That’sright C．Goodidea D．Mypleasure30．—Begyourpardon!Ididn’tcatchyoujustnow.—That’sOK.Ijustasked______.A．whyyouarelateforschoolagain B．howIcanhelpyouwithyourEnglishC．whetheryoujoinedtheleagueornot D．haveyougoneoveryourlessonyet三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）WhenIwas25,ImovedtoShanghaibecauseofmynewwork.ChinahaschangedalotintheyearssinceImovedtothecity.Oneofthedevelopmentsiscashlesspayment（无现金支付）,andthathas31thewayweliveandshop.Chinais32thefirstcountrytohavecashlesspayment.Iusedadebitcard（借记卡）to33thingswithoutcashforyearsintheUS.ButnowthatIcanusemyphoneinstead,it’ssuper34.OneofthethingsIlikemostisthatIcanorderdisheswheneverIamhungryandthemoneycan35toothersdirectly.Itwasacoldandrainyday.Ifinishedtoomuchworkandwenthome.I36myselfdeepintothesofa.Iwasso37thatIdidn’twanttocookanythingformyself.Iorderedapotofchickensouponmyphone.Halfanhourlater,adeliveryworker38methathe’darrived.Iwentouttopickupthefood.Iwalked39becauseIthoughthewouldleavethefoodatthegateofmycommunityandgobacktoworkinahurry.AsIwenttothegate,Isawhim40inthepouringrainwithoutanumbrella.Therainkeptfallingdownonhisface,hisfeet,andhisyellowuniform.Hewassoyoung,inhis41.Helookedtired.“Chickensoup?”heasked.Inoddedandhehandedthefoodtomewithshivering（颤抖的）andwateryfinger.“Whydidn’tyouleave42tofindsomeshelterfromtherain?I’msorrythatIcomesolate.”Iasked.“Iworktobringfoodsafelytoourcustomers.Forus,oneofthemostimportantthingsisto43theirneeds.”hesaidwithasmileonhisface.Thenheturnedaroundanddisappearedintherain.Thecoldrainkeptfalling,butawisp（缕）ofwarmthroseinmyheart.Aroundustherearemany44peoplelikehimwhodotheirjobseveryday,evenwhentheirworkisreallytough.Theyneverforgettobringusconvenience（便利）and45.31．A．covered B．realized C．challenged D．changed32．A．hardly B．usually C．nearly D．rarely33．A．takeover B．spendon C．payfor D．dependon34．A．easy B．relaxing C．difficult D．correct35．A．beshown B．besent C．bereceived D．beoffered36．A．sat B．threw C．stayed D．kept37．A．amazed B．afraid C．tired D．surprised38．A．talked B．reminded C．called D．made39．A．angrily B．quickly C．gently D．slowly40．A．waiting B．walking C．running D．leaving41．A．nineties B．fifties C．forties D．twenties42．A．politer B．earlier C．sooner D．later43．A．see B．remember C．complete D．meet44．A．unusual B．common C．hard D．special45．A．kindness B．happiness C．carelessness D．interest四、阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ATinaHeySarah,whatwereyoudoingjustnow?Iwastalkingwithmyfatheraboutmyfuturecareer.What’sthat?Iwanttobecomeadoctor.Mydadhasinspired（鼓舞）mealottoday.That’sgreat.Whydoyouwanttobecomeadoctor?Well,IlivedinavillagewhenIwasyoung.Isawmanypeoplenotgettingenoughtreatment（治疗）.YourthinkingisgreatandIhopeyouwillbecomeadoctorandservemorepeople.Doctorsareanasset（财产）toacountry.Weneedmoreandbetterdoctors.Yeah,thanksforyourwords.Sodoyouhaveanyaimoranycareerchoice?Yeah,Iwanttobecomeabanker.Thisisaverygoodandpopularprofession（职业）rightnow.Bankersandfinancial（金融的）expertsareimportanttokeeptheeconomy（经济）stronginacountry.Yeah,that’strue.Whatisyourreasonforwantingtobeabanker?ActuallyIwantedtobecomeabankerwhenIwasreadinginClassFive.Ifoundafamousbookwriter,whowasabankerinhisprofessionallife.Ireadalotabouthimanditinspiredmealottobecomeabanker.Iknowbeingabankerisnoteasyandoneneedstoworkreallyhardevenafterbecomingabanker.Yeah,Ithinkyouhaveaprettygoodsenseofthis.Yeah,Ihave.ThatwasaverygoodconversationwithyouSarah.Takecare.Seeyousoon,bye.______46．WhatdoesTinawanttobewhenshegrowsup?A．Adoctor. B．Ateacher. C．Abanker. D．Abaker.47．WhatinspiredSarahtobeadoctorinthefuture?A．Herfather’sdream. B．Herchildhoodexperience.C．Herloveforherhometown. D．Thepopularityofthejob.48．WhatdoesSarahthinkaboutbeingabanker?A．It’sthemostpopularprofession. B．It’seasytobecomeabanker.C．Bankersoftenworkovernight. D．Bankersareimportanttotheeconomy.49．Whichreplyissuitablefor______?A．Takecaretoo. B．Youarewelcome. C．That’sallright. D．Congratulations.50．Howaretheytalkingwitheachother?A．Onthemobilephone. B．Ontheradio. C．Facetoface. D．Throughaletter.BRecently,aDouyininfluencernamed“Xiaozhangtheworker”wentpopularbecauseofher“How-to”videoseries.Inthevideos,sheteachesthemostbasiclifeskills,suchashowtoseeaconcertandhowtotaketheunderground.Shehasquicklygotover2millionfollowersonDouyin.TheinformationfromGoogleshowedthatnearly40percentofpeoplebornbetween1997and2012preferDouyinforonlinesearches.Insomeways,therisingpopularityof“How-to”videosshowsthefactthatyoungpeople’ssearchhabitshavechanged.It’spopulararoundtheworldthatyoungpeopleusesocialmediaplatformsforsearching.LiZhouzi,a14-year-oldgirlfromShanxi,likestosearchonBilibili.Shesaysthatbydoingthis,shegetsinformationmorequicklyandeasily.Forexample,whenusingtraditionalsearchenginesforknowledgeofphysics,shewouldalwaysloseherwayinaseaofhard-to-getterms.Instead,videosonBilibilicanofferdetailedexplanationsthatareoftenclearerthanthoseshecanfindsomewhereelse.Beingabletoformlinkswithrealpeoplecanalsogivesearchersastrongsenseoftrust.HuTianisa13-year-oldgirlfromSichuan.ShelikessearchingforinformationonXiaohongshu,alifestyle-sharingplatform.Shecanseenoteswithphotosandtextspostedbypeoplewhoalsohavealinkingforit.“Itrustthemmorethansomereviewsfromunknownpeopleonsearchengines.”shesaid.LikeHu,youngpeoplesearchforlightertopicsonsocialmediaplatformswhiletheyleavetheheaviertopicstotraditionalsearchengines.ZhouYaokai,asenior3studentfromSichuanisoneofthem.Whenforminghispersonalopinionsonhottopics,hepreferstoturntotraditionalwebsitesoforganizations.“Inthisway,theinformationisworthbelieving.”hesaid.51．Thewritermentionsthe“How-to”videoseriesto______.A．proveDouyinhasbecomethemostpopularapp B．starttalkingaboutyoungpeople’ssearchhabitC．recommendhis/herfavouritesearchengine D．makereadersunderstandbasiclifeskills52．WhichofthefollowingmaygiveHuTianastrongsenseoftrust?A．Fantasticstoriestoldbysomeoneunknown.B．Productsrecommendedbyinfluencers.C．Notesalongwithphotosfromsomeonelinkedwithit.D．Reviewsfromsomefamouspeople.53．Paragraph5mainlytellsus______.A．howpeopleoftenraisetopicsonsocialmediaplatformsB．whenyoungpeopleprefertousetraditionalsearchenginesC．howyoungpeoplechangedtheirsearchhabitsD．wherepeoplecansearchforhottopics54．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A．Douyinhaschangedmostpeople’slivingstyle.B．SometeenagerspreferBilibilibecauseitmayprovideinformationmorequicklyandeasily.C．XaioHongshuisasharingplatformnoteswhichonlysharesphotosandtexts.D．HuTianprefersofficialwebsitesoforganizationsastheinformationisworthbelieving,55．Whichshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．CUptheygot,earlynextmorning,outofthesilkenbeds,andtheysawthatthesunwasshiningbrightlyandthatthewindwasblowingfromtheSouth.JipsmelttheSouthwindforhalfanhour.ThenhecametotheDoctor,shakinghishead.①“Ismellnosnuff（鼻烟）asyet,”hesaid.“WemustwaittillthewindchangestotheEast.”ButevenwhentheEastwindcame,atthreeo’clockthatafternoon,thedogcouldnotcatchthesmellofsnuff.Thelittleboywasterriblydisappointedandbegantocryagain,sayingthatnooneseemedtobeabletofindhisuncleforhim.②ButallJipsaidtotheDoctorwas,“TellhimthatwhenthewindchangestotheWest,I’llfindhisuncleeventhoughheisinChina—solongasheisstilltakingBlackRappeesnuff.”ThreedaystheyhadtowaitbeforetheWestwindcame.ThiswasonaFridaymorning,early—justasitwasgettinglight.Afinerainymistlayonthesealikeathinfog.Andthewindwassoftandwarmandwet.AssoonasJipwokeup,heranupstairsandpokedhisnoseintheair.③“Doctor!”hecried.“I’vegotit!Doctor!Doctor!Wakeup!Listen!I’vegotit!Thewind’sfromtheWestanditsmellsofnothingbutsnuff.Comeupstairsandstarttheship—quick!”SotheDoctortumbledoutofbedandwenttotheruddertostarttheship.④“NowI’llgouptothefront,”saidJip,“andyouwatchmynose—whicheverwayIpointit,youturntheshipthesameway.Themancannotbefaroff—withthesmellasstrongasthis.Andthewind’salllovelyandwet.Nowwatchme!”—AdaptedfromDoctorDolittle56．Fromthepassage,weknowJipis______.A．aship B．adoctor C．adog D．abed57．______isthebestplaceforthesentence“ThenhegotmostfrightfullyexcitedandrusheddownagaintowaketheDoctorup.”A.① B.② C.③ D.④58．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordruddermeaninthepassage?A．螺旋桨。 B．方向舵。 C．减速器。 D．检测器。59．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a．ThewindfromtheWestwasfullofsnuff.b．TheDoctorwenttotherudderandtosearchforthesmellofsnuff.c．JipsmeltnosnufffromtheSouthwind.d．TheEastwindcameatthreeo’clockthatafternoon.A．c-d-a-b B．d-a-b-c C．b-c-d-a D．a-b-c-d60．Wecaninferthelittleboywouldbecome______inthefollowingpartofthispassage.A．sad B．angry C．stressed D．excitedDFeeldown?Hugatree!Recently,manyChineseyoungpeoplehaveturnedtotreestohelpwiththeirstress.Althoughitsoundsstrange,there’sasciencebehindtheactoftree-hugging.Itcanbeexplainedbythe“biophiliahypothesis（亲生命假说）”.ItwaspointedoutbyUSscientistEdwardWilsonin1984.Hesaidthathumansareborntolovebeingaroundotherlivingthings.Humans’lovefornatureis“inourDNA”.Thisideahelpstoexplainwhypeopleprefernatural,greenviewstocityviews.It’salsooneofthereasonswhypeoplelovecutepets.Somestudieshavelookedintowhytree-huggingcanhelpwithourhealth.Astudyin2021reportedthattheactivitycanincreaseoxytocin（催产素）.It’sahormone（荷尔蒙）behaviorforfeelings.Thehigherthelevelofoxytocinis,thecalmerandhappieryoumaybe.Huggingtreesforonly21secondscanleadtoanincreaseinoxytocin.Anotherhormonecalledcortisol（皮质醇）isasymbolofstress.Thebrainproducesmorecortisolwhenthepersonisnervous,angry,orverysad.Huggingtreeshelpscutcortisolproduction,whichmakesusfeelbetter.Althoughtheactivityishelpfultous,it’simportanttokeepinmindthatweshouldn’thurtnaturewhiledoingit.Treesoftenholdvaluableecosystems（生态环境）.Manysmalllivingthingsliveonthetree—andtheyaretoosmalltobeseen.Youmaywanttobegentlewhenhuggingtrees-justlikehowyouhugafriend!61．Whichofthefollowingcanbeexplainedbythe“biophiliahypothesis”?A．Peoplefeelrelaxedinparks. B．Peoplelikedoingexercises.C．Peoplelovevisitinghistoricalsites. D．Peopleliketoliveincities.62．Howmightpeoplefeelwithaloweroxytocin?A．Theymightfeelcalmandhappy. B．Theymightfeelangryandsad.C．Theymightfeelrelaxedandscared. D．Theymightfeelhappyandsad.63．Whatistherightrelationshipbetweenthehormonecortisolandourfeelings?A．Wefeelsadderwithalowerlevelofcortisol.B．Wefeelangrierwithalowerlevelofcortisol.C．Wefeelmorestressedwithahigherlevelofcortisol.D．Wefeelmuchhappierwithahigherlevelofcortisol.64．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Hugsgivepeopleenergy. B．The“biophiliahypothesis”ispartlywrong.C．Tree-huggingisharmfultotheenvironment. D．Huggingtreesintherightwayhelpsreducestress.65．Whatkindofmagazinemaythearticlebetakenfrom?A．Sportsnews. B．Musicworld. C．Scienceofnature. D．Sciencefiction.第二部分非选择题（65分）五、词汇运用用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66．Toanyoneintheir______（ninety）,physicalhealthmattersmorethananythingelse.67．Teenagerswouldrathershareproblemswithfriendsof______（they）ageinsteadofadults.68．—HowwasyourjourneyduringtheNationalHoliday?—Can’tbeworse.Wehadnochoicebuttohaveourplan______（change）becauseoftoomuchtraffic.69．Payattentiontotheword’s______（pronounce）,itcanhelpyourememberiteasilyandquickly.70．Theexperienceofvolunteeringinwesternareasis______（value）tohisgrowth.71．Humoris______（certain）atypeoflanguageart,whichbringsalotofpleasuretoourdailylife.72．TheBeltandRoadInitiative（BRI）______（connect）Asia,AfricaandEuropehasinfluencedagreatnumberofpeopleacrosstheworld.73．Moutai-flavoredlattebecomesahottopicrecently.It______（success）ingettingthepublicexcitedinthepastfewmonths.74．Thenewcoachofourschoolfootballteamseemsmuch______（strict）withusthanweexpected.75．I______（remind）totreasurethepeacefullifebyThefilmTheVolunteers:TotheWarlastweek.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在表格空白处填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填一个单词。（共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分）Theworldischangingeveryminute.AsAIartgenerators（生成器）taketheworldlikeastorm,manyunexpectedthingshappenatthesametime.Wedon’tknowwhetheritisgoodornot.Peoplearenotsureiftheirworksshouldbethoughtasartatall.Artistsspentalotoftimeputtingtheirinnerworldsontotheseworks.AIpainterscancreatemorethan1,000newworksofartwitheverytapoftheenterkeyonakeyboard.Butamass-produced（批量生产）printoftheMonaLisaisn’tworthasmuchastherealLeonardodaVinci’spainting.Shouldanyonepayforthesemass-producedthings?AndifanartistputsAImasterpiecesintothemarket,whatshouldthepricebe?AIartisaprogramlearningfromtheworkofartiststocreateanewpieceaccordingtotheneedsofahuman.Butwhopaintstheartwork,themachineoritsuser?Andcantheoriginal（原始的）artistsaskformoneyforcopyright（版权）?Suchquestionsmaketheproblemmoredifficulttosolve,andthatalsoleadstoargumentsagainstusingAI-generatedartattheartmarket.Oncewe’veansweredthosequestions,wecanfacethereallybigproblem:WhenanAI-generatedpaintingwinsanaward,whoshouldtheprizebegivento?What’sworse,AIartgeneratorscopiesartist’sworkswithouttellingthem,thatmayevenbreakthelaw.So,nexttimeyouuseAItechnologytoproducesomeworks,becareful.ProblemAstheworldis76byAIartgeneratorslikeastorm,manyunexpectedthingshappen.FactsSomepeople77iftheirworksshouldbethoughtasartatall.Artistsspent78timeputtingtheirinnerworldsontotheseworks.AIpainterscancreate791,000newworksofartwitheverytapoftheenterkeyonakeyboard.Butamass-producedprintworth80thantherealpaintingbyanartist.IfanartistputsAImasterpiecesupforsale,howmuchshouldit81?Whoisthe82oftheartwork,themachineoritsuser?Andcantheoriginalartistsaskformoneyforcopyright（版权）?InfluenceSuchquestionsalso83argumentsagainstusingAI-generatedartattheartmarket.WhenanAI-generatedpaintingwinsanaward,whoshould84theprize?What’sworse,AIartgeneratorscopiesartist’sworkswithouttellingthem,thatmayevenbe85thelaw.七、综合填空根据短文内容，在空白处填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。（共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分）Inmid-August,itwasreportedthatmorethan2,000artifacts（历史文物）fromtheBritishMuseumwere“missing,stolenorbroken”.Thishascausedaheateddiscussion86theInternetinChina,callingforthereturnofChinesetreasure.Recently,athree-episodewebplays（三集网剧）calledRunAwayFromtheBritishMuseum87（become）popularonlinewithitstouchingandcreativestory.TheplaysfollowsthejourneyhomeofaChineseteapot.SherunsawayfromtheBritishMuseumandcomesacrossaChinesereporternamedZhangYong’an.Theplays,createdbyChinesevloggers（博主）JianbingGuozaiandXiatianMeimei,seemstodraw88（teenage）attentiontoChineseartifactsabroad.89（get）readyfortheTVshow,thetwowenttotheUKtolearnaboutthestoryoftheChinesejadeteapot.Theyevenstopped90（make）theirownvideosforthreemonths.91（million）ofpeoplehavebeentouchedbythelinesintheseries,suchas“Myfamily,Ihavebeenlostfor92longtime,”and“AslongasI’mwithmyfamily,Icansleep93（safe）”.Alsoandsheis94（surprise）byhowbigthejournalist’shouseiscomparedtoherownplace-acrowdedcabinet（陈列柜）.Thefaceofthe“jadeteapot”isdirty95theBritishMuseummaynottakegoodcareofthetreasure.八、书面表达（满分25分）成长就像一趟长途旅行，一路上我们有收获，也有困惑；我们会享受成功的喜悦也会经历失败的挫折。我们会遇到帮助我们，影响我们的人，我们会体会生活的各种滋味……请根据所给的思维导图中的要点，分享你的成长中的点滴和感受。要求：1．短文应