暑假作业01动词时态（一般现在时现在进行时）（原卷版）

完成时间：月日天气：作业01动词时态（一般现在时、现在进行时）一般现在时(1)一般现在时的构成一般现在时主要用动词的原形表示,如果主语是第三人称单数,一般在动词原形后加s或es。如:Tomoftenhelpshisparentsdohouseworkathome.汤姆在家经常帮助他的父母做家务。SometimesLucywashesherclothesherself.有时候露西自己洗衣服。(2)一般现在时的用法1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。如:Ioftengotoschoolbybike.我经常骑自行车去上学。2)表示客观事实或普遍真理。如:Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。3)在某些以here,there开头的句子中用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。如:Theregoesthebell.铃响了。(3)与一般现在时连用的时间状语1)表示频率的副词always,often,usually,sometimes等。2)onSundays,onMondayafternoons,everyday,everymorning,everyyear等时间状语。3)onceayear,twiceamonth,threetimesaweek之类的表示频率的词组。1.Samwithhisfriendseveryweekend.

A.skates B.isskating C.hasskated D.wasskating2.Garyisthebestsingerinmyclass.Nooneelsesowell.

A.sings B.sang C.willsing D.issinging3.Mysisterthepianoverywell,butshehasn’thadtimetoplayrecently.

A.willplay B.hasplayed C.played D.plays4.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—Itoschoolonfoot.

A.go B.went C.wasgoing D.willgo5.Gracethisgameeverytimeweplay.

A.wins B.won C.willwin D.haswon1.(2022苏州)Hisparentshopehecanfollowhisheartwhenhe(选择)hisjob.

2.(2023无锡惠山二模)Whatwelearnatschool(notbe)enoughforlife.Weshouldkeeplearningallourlife.

3.(2023无锡滨湖一模)Worryisatotalwasteoftime.It(notchange)anything.

4.(2023丽水改编)Abullyisapersonwho(hurt)orscaresotherpeople.

5.(2023杭州一模)Thelastclassofeachschooldayusuallyfataround5o'clockintheafternoon.

6.(2023金华三模)Annaseldomuplatetowork,becausesheknowsit'sbadforherhealth.(stay)

现在进行时(1)现在进行时的构成现在进行时由“主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词”构成。否定形式:主语+am/is/are+not+动词的现在分词.疑问形式:Am/Is/Are+主语+动词的现在分词?(2)现在进行时的用法1)表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。如:—Whatareyoudoing?你在做什么?—IamreadingEnglish.我正在读英语。2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态。如:Theyarestudyinghardthisterm.他们这学期学习一直很努力。3)go,leave,arrive,start等动词用现在进行时表示将来。如:IamgoingtoBeijingthisSunday.本周日我打算去北京。一、单项选择1．—WhenIgotoffthebus,Ifoundastranger________ontheground.—Idon’tbelieveyourwords.Youalwaystellliestous.A．lie B．laying C．lying D．lay2．Look!Adog________ablindmanacrosstheroad.A．lead B．leads C．isleading D．led4．Peteriswarmhearted.He________always________meahelpinghandwheneverIamintrouble.A．was...give B．is...giving C．has...given D．had...given3．Mr.Wangisn’tfreenow.He________thelessonintheoffice.A．prepares B．prepared C．ispreparing D．willprepare5．—Ericseemsbusythesedays.—Yeah.He________fortheingsingingpetition.A．prepares B．prepared C．hasprepared D．ispreparing6．Nowadays,parentsarealways________theirchildren________others.A．pare,to B．paring,with C．pare,with D．paring,to7．It________dark.ShallIturnonthelights?A．gets B．got C．isgetting D．wasgetting8．Jack________forGermanyonvacation.A．leaves B．left C．isleaving D．leaving9．—I________forBeijingtomorrow.—Haveagoodtrip!A．haveleft B．leave C．amleaving D．left单词拼写1．—Ican’tbelieveyousoldmesuchaterriblerobot.Iwantmymoneyback.—I(listen).Butcouldyoupleaseslowdownandtellmewhathappened?2．—Whendidyouloseyourpurse?—I’mnotsure.Maybeyesterdayafternoonwhen________(run)aftermypet.3．Thenewsoldier(operate)thenewfighterplanewithherpanion.4．Thedoorbellis(ring).Pleasegoandseewhoitis.5．—Lily,Ican’tstandthenoisefromyourgroup.—Sorry,Mr.Wu.We(discuss)theplansfortheingwinterholiday.6．—Youlookupset(心烦意乱的).Whoyou(expect)?—Mycousinpromisedtovisitmethisafternoon,buthehasn’tappearedyet.7．Today,ourworld,ourtimesandhistory(change)inwayslikeneverbefore.8．Itseemsthatfamiliesaremoreandmoretimetogether.(spend)9．Eventhoughmyparentsarebusy,theyarealways(think)ofme.10．Afterdealingwiththehardtimesinyourlife,youmayfindthesunisstilljustforyou.(shine)11．Thenation’seconomyis(grow)rapidly.12．—Whatasurprise!Nobodythoughthewouldmakeitsincehedidn’tseemsopetitive.—Constant(持续的)droppingwearsthestone.He(improve)himselfgraduallybypracticinghardeveryday.13．—Jerry,dinnerisready.—OK,Iam(e).一AlongtimeagotherelivedayounggirlnamedMulan.Ataveryyoungage,herfather____1____hertouseasword(剑)andrideahorsewhichwasmostunusualbecauseonlyboyslearnedtofightandride,notgirls.Oneday,soldiers(士兵)cametoMulan’s____2____.Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy(参军)to____3____theircountry.Mulan’sfatherwastoooldtofight.Mulanhadno____4____brotherandherbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier.Mulanknewherfatherwouldlosehislifeifhewenttowar(战争)。“Girlsdidnotfightinwars.IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.“Mulansaidto____5____.Thenshethoughtofan____6____.Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup____7____amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.Yearafteryear,Mulanfoughtwithherradeinarms(战友).Inallthattime,____8____knewthatMulanwasawoman.Shegotlotsofawardsbecauseshewas____9____enoughtofightinfrontofothers.Afterthewar,thekingwantedtogiveherlotsofmoneyandevenagoodjob.ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse____10____shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.Herfamilywereall____11____toseeher.Herbrothergrewintoafineyoungman.Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheepto____12____hersisterwhenshegothome.Thepeopleinherhometownalsohadabig____13____tocelebrate.Mulandressedherselfinwomen’sclothes,sanganddancedhappily.Tillthenherradeinarms____14____thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.Soon,people____15____thecountryknewthestoryofMulanandshebecametheheroofthewholecountry.1.A.made B.stopped C.taught D.invited2.A.field B.hometown C.garden D.country3.A.protect B.hurt C.share D.raise4.A.bigger B.younger C.taller D.elder5.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself6.A.office B.idea C.engineer D.ability7.A.for B.in C.as D.on8.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody9.A.brave B.lazy C.careful D.honest10.A.before B.when C.because D.after11.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.interested12.A.follow B.help C.wele D.test13.A.look B.talk C.problem D.party14.A.found B.agreed C.guessed D.decided15.A.around B.towards C.about D.into二Xiaomingis12yearsold.Helivesinasmallvillage(村庄)inthecountryside.Todayishis____1____(twelve)birthday.Hisparentsgetanicedinnerready____2____him,buttheboysays,“Iwon’thavethedinnerbecausemyparentsaregoingtoabigcitytomorrow.Idon’twanttoletthemgo.”Infact,itis____3____firstbirthdaythatXiaomingisspendingwithhisparents.AfterXiaomingwasborn,helivedwithhisgrandparentsathome.Hisparents____4____(stay)inabigcityandworkedtomakemoney.They____5____camebackhome.Tomorrowtheywillleavehomeforthatcityagain.Xiaomingisnottheonlyleftbehindchild(留守儿童)inourcountry.InthecountrysideofChinathereare____6____(many)than20millionchildrenstayingathomewithouttheirparents.Leftbehindchildrenhavealotofproblems.Manyof____7____(they)stayathomewiththeirgrandparents.Theycan’tget____8____(parents)care,sotheyoftenfeellonely.Someofthemdon’tlearn____9____(good)becausetheirparentscan’thelpthemwithstudy.TheChinesegovernment(政府)caresmuchaboutleftbehindchildrenandistrying____10____(help)withtheirproblems.三KunquOperaisalsocalledKunju,KunqiangandKunshanqiang.ItisoneoftheoldestdramasinChinawithalonghistoryofover600years.Wellknownforitsbeautifullinesfromtheclassicpoemsanditsgracefulsinging,KunquOperaisregardedasanorchid(兰花)inthegardenofChinesetraditionalcultureandart.Also,thisgreatarthasbeenlistedasoneoftheintangiblecultural(非物质文化遗产)intheworld.KunquOperastartedinKunshan,Suzhou,JiangsuProvinceattheendoftheYuanDynasty,anditbecamequitepopularintheMingandQingDynasties.AlthoughperformedintheSuzhoudialect(方言),KunquOperaisalsopopularinareasalongtheYangtzeRiver,①________ShanghaiandHangzhou.It