期末复习二牛津译林版八年级英语下册

期末复习二选择题1.Wemustteachourchildrentobepoliteto__________elderly.Yes.Theyshouldlearntotreatothersin__________morepoliteway.A.an;aB.the;a C.the;the D.an;the2—________wouldyoulikeyourcoffee,madam?—Black,please.A．Why B．What C．How D．Where3.Peterwantsmetowritea(n)__________tohisnewbook.Whatanimportantjob!A.conversationB.discussion C.introduction D.organization4ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno______tome.A.choice B.change C.difference D.decision5.Theproblemisveryeasy,butnot________canworkitout.A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody6.—Thereusedtobelotsoffishinthelakeinourneighbourhood.—Very________now.Thenearbyfactoriesoftenputthewasteintotheriver.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less7.Thevolunteersreallyprovidedtheathleteswithsupport.Exactly.______theyhelpedmaketheevent!A.WhatagreatsuccessB.WhatgreatsuccessC.HowagreatsuccessD.Howgreatsuccess8Doyouseethattrafficsignonthewall?Itisawalkingstreet.Cars________goinside.A．can B．can’t C．need D．needn’t9.MustIreturnthebookthisweek?No,you_____.Youcan______itfor15days.A.needn’t;keep B.needn’t;borrow C.mustn’t;keep D.mustn’t;lend10.Havingmanyhelpersmakesataskeasierandfastertofinish.Ithinkso.________.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Onecanbeintwoplacesatonce C.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouknow11—Haveyouheardthatapoorguywonabigprizeandbecamerichovernight?—Yes,itshowsthat________.A．everydoghasitsday B．theearlybirdcatchesthewormC．itneverrainsbutitpours D．actionsspeaklouderthanwords12Volunteeringisagreatcontributiontoourworld________achanceforustolearnandgrow.A．aswellas B．asgoodas C．asfaras D．aslongas13.Toliveagreenlive,weshoulddosomethingactively.______.Let’sstartfromnowon.A.Nevermind.B.IagreeC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.That’sallright词汇1Theyhavejusthada(讨论)aboutwheretospendtheirholidays.discussion2.MyunclehasgonetoTianjinonbusinessandhewill(返回)inaweek.return3.Someonehas(粗心大意)leftawindowopen.carelessly4.Iamalways(允许)towatchTVforashortwhileeveryevening.allowed5.Ihaveapairofshoes(类似于)toyours.—That'snice.Wecanwearonthesameday.similar6.Hisgrandfatherdidn’thaveenoughmoneyfor(医疗)treatmentatthattime.medical7.We(设法)toputoutthefirebeforeitspreadovertheplace.managed8．Allthechildrenareoften________(warn)nottoswimaloneintheriver.9．Alltheplayersdidtheirbesttomaketheshow________(success).10．Thoughthegirlhasthe________(ugly)face,shehasthemostbeautifulsoul(心灵).完形填空Poorleaderscancreatealotofproblems.That's1goodleadersaresoimportant.Mostgoodleadersareconfident.Theyaregoodatfixingproblems.Buttheyare2goodatworkingwithpeople.Theyareusuallygoodlisteners,andtheyhelppeopleworkasateamBeingagoodleaderisn't33,buteveryonecanimprovetheirleadershipskills.LearntoleadManyschoolsdon'thaveclassestoteachleadership4.Butyoucanlearnthemonyourown.Startbylearningaboutotherleaders.5abookaboutagreatleaderlikeWinstonChurchillandAbrahamLincoln.Youcanlearnalotfromtheir6.GroupslikeScoutsandOutwardBoundmightbehelpful,too.Theyteach7skillsandarealsoalotoffun.Tryit!Next,practicethethingsyouhavelearned.Manyschoolshaveastudentgovernment.Studentgovernmentshelpnewstudentsand8eventsandactivities.Beeastudentleader,you’reyourschool9getsomeexperience.Youcanalsofindaproblemyoucare10.Thenstartagrouptosolvetheproblem.Beingagoodleadertakespractice,sostarttoday!1.A.whatB.howC.whichD.why2.A.tooB.alsoC.yetD.just3.A.easyB.necessaryC.properD.similar4.A.casesB.habitsC.skillsD.tasks5.A.CheckB.DevelopC.ExpectD.Find6.A.actionsB.experiencesC.chancesD.contents7.A.carefulB.harmfulC.meaningfulD.useful8.A.planB.holdC.bookD.continue9.A.butB.orC.andD.either10.A.withB.ofC.aboutD.over阅读理解1.Thisisprobablyapagetakenfrom_________.A.aposter B.aicbook C.anadvertisement D.aninstruction3.Theboywithoutglassesmayendupwith_________.A.＄0 B.＄15 C.＄20 D.＄604.Whatcanwelearnfromthepictures?A.Don’tbuyexpensivethings. B.Don’tlendmoneytoothers.C.Learntomakegoodfriends. D.Learntomanagemoneywell.BAlthoughthefashionchangesallthetime,therearefourtypesofclothesthatarelovedbypeopletilltodaybothathomeandabroad.TraditionalHanChineseClothingItisconsideredasymbolofChineseculture.ItisknownasHanFubecauseitwaspopularizedandimprovedduringtheHanDynasty.It’slong,andithasacrosscollar(coveringtherightcollarovertheleft),widesleeves,nobuttonsbutabelt.Althoughsimpleindesign,itgivesdifferentfeelingstodifferentwearers.TangSuitItisamixoftheManchumalejacketoftheQingDynastyandthewesternstylesuit.Itisusuallystraightcollared,withbuttonsdownthefront.ItscoloranddesignareintraditionalChinesestylebuttailoring(剪裁)iswestern.ApopulardesignofaTangsuitusestheChinesecharacters,suchasFuandShoutoexpressgoodwishes.CheongsamOriginated(起源)fromManchufemaleclothes,itwasinfluencedbywesternpatternsthatshowoffthebeautyofafemale.Itsfeaturesarestraightcollar,wellshapedwaist,buttons,highslitsonbothsides.Materialsusedareusuallysilk,cottonorlinen(麻).CheongsamisthemostpopularChineseclothesintheworldtoday.ChineseTunicSuitDr.SunYatsendesignedYatsenSuitbyjoiningthewesternstylesuitandChineseclothestogether.Ithasaturndowncollar,fivebuttonsdownthefrontandfourpocketswithflaps.AsChairmanMaoZedongworeitoften,itisalsocalledMaoSuitbywesterners.It’ssuitableforattendingimportantevents.4.WhichofthefollowingclotheshasthestrongestChinesecharacteristics?A.TangSuit. B.ChineseTunicSuit.C.Cheongsam. D.HanChineseClothing.5.Whichpicturecanweputin?A. B. C. D.6Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthispassage?A.People. B.Culture. C.History. D.Science.五阅读表达Doyouputupyourhandwhenyouwanttospeakinclass?Ifso,youhavefollowedarule.Rulescanbeassimpleasputtingupyourhand.Theycanalsobeasplicated(复杂的)asknowingwhenyouare“out”inagame.Rulescanbemadebyanyone.Parentsmakerulestohelpchildrengrowuphealthily.Rulesathomemightincludewashingdishesorcleaningrooms.Teachersmakerulestohelpstudentslearnandstaysafe.Puttingupyourhandbeforeaskingaquestionhelpstheclasspayattentiontothelesson.Studentsmakerulesingamestomakesurethattheycanplaywithoutfighting.Rulescanbechangedoften.Ifyouchangeyourminds,youcanchangetherules.Lawsarerulestoo,buttheyaremadedifferently.Lawsaremadebyelectedrepresentatives(被选出的代表).Voters(选民)allowtheirrepresentativestomakelawsthatcanprotectpeople’srights,safetyandmakesureeveryonecanbetreatedfairly.Lawscannotbechangedoften,sorepresentativesconsiderlawscarefullybeforemakingnewones.Thebiggestdifferencebetweenrulesandlawsisthepunishment(处罚)forbreakingthem.Ifyoubreakarule,yourpunishmentmightbesmall,likelosingaturninagame.However,ifapersonbreaksanimportantlaw,thepunishmentmightbeafine(罚款)ortimeinprison.Rulesandlawskeepeveryonesafe.Peoplecanworkandlivetogetherinpeacebyfollowingrulesandlaws.根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个小题答案不超过6个单词）1.Cananyonemakerules?________________________________________2.Whomakesrulestohelpstudentslearnandstaysafe?___________________3.Whydorepresentativesconsiderlawscarefullybeforemakingnewones?________________________________________4.What’sthebiggestdifferencebetweenrulesandlaws?___________________________5.Howcanpeoplelivetogetherinpeace?________________________________________六、语法填空HenfuesBack!Whatareyouwearingtoday?Now.moreandmoreyoungChinesepeoplearewearinghantu.RanDanisoneoft__1___.SheisahugefanofhantufromBeijing.Shenoticedhanfuin2021whenshesawsomehanfuphotosandshewasshockedbyitsbeauty.Soonshehadherfirstsetofhanfu.Now,shehasmorethan50.Somepeopleonlywearhanfuforspecialevents,butothersweariteveryday:towork,toschool,o