重庆市南岸区七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题

20222023学年重庆市南岸区七年级（下）期末英语试卷I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分,共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1.A.Prettygood.B.Finethanks.C.Noproblem.2.A.OnTuesday.B.At7:00a.m.C.InJune.3.A.It’sOK.B.Goodjob.C.Thankyou.4.A.Goodidea.B.Sorry,Iwon’t.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.5.A.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Idid.6.A.Athome.B.Withfriends.C.Onfoot.第二节（每小题1.5分,共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。7.A.Thesportsclub.B.Thechessclub.C.Themusicclub.8.A.Intherestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inthedininghall.9.A.It’scool.B.It’scold.C.It’swarm.10.A.Kate.B.Paul.C.Peter.11.A.Becausethey’recute.B.Becausethey’resmart.C.Becausethey’refriendly.12.A.About10minutes.B.About15minutes.C.About25minutes.第三节（每小题1.5分,共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听对话,回答以下各小题。13.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Nexttothebank.B.Nearthebusstop.C.AcrossfromCenterStreet.14.Howdoesthemangotothepostoffice?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.听对话,回答以下各小题。15.WhatisLisadoing?A.Washingherclothes.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Cleaningherroom.16.Whenwouldtheyliketomeet?A.At12:30.B.At1:30.C.At2:30.第四节（每小题1.5分,共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听短文,回答以下各小题。17.ThestudentsinClass5wenttothefarminthecountrysidelast________.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday18.Whenthestudentsgotthereinthemorning,theysawmany________.A.dogsandchickensB.cowsandsheepC.cowsandchickens19.Intheafternoon,theboysgrewsome________.A.applesB.tomatoesC.strawberries20.Billtoldsomethinginterestingaboutaschool________.A.showB.farmC.tripII.单项选择。（每小题1分,共15分）A.语音考察.（每小题1分,共5分）判断下列每组单词划线部分发音，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出发音不同的那个单词。1.A.forget B.these C.medium D.evening2.A.rice B.center C.pencil D.climb3.A.train B.afraid C.said D.painting4.下列单词重读音节与其他三个单词不同的是________。A.exciting B.giraffe C.delicious D.quarter5.下列句子一般情况下声调正确的是________。A.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee↗or↗tea? B.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee↘or↘tea?CWouldyoulikesomecoffee↘or↗tea? D.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee↗or↘tea?【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.D5.D【解析】【1题详解】forget[fərˈɡet]，划线部分字母e的发音是/e/；these[ðiːz]，划线部分字母e的发音是/iː/；medium[ˈmiːdiəm]，划线部分字母e的发音是/iː/；evening[ˈiːvnɪŋ]，划线部分字母e的发音是/iː/；由此可知，选项A划线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。故选A。【2题详解】rice[raɪs]，划线部分字母c的发音是/s/；center[ˈsentər]，划线部分字母c的发音是/s/；pencil[ˈpensl]，划线部分字母c的发音是/s/；climb[klaɪm]，划线部分字母c的发音是/k/；由此可知，选项D划线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。故选D。【3题详解】train[treɪn]，划线部分字母组合ai的发音是/eɪ/；afraid[əˈfreɪd]，划线部分字母组合ai的发音是/eɪ/；said[sed]，划线部分字母组合ai的发音是/e/；painting[ˈpeɪntɪŋ]，划线部分字母组合ai的发音是/eɪ/；由此可知，选项C划线部分字母组合的发音与其他选项不同。故选C。【4题详解】exciting[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ]，重音在第二个音节上；giraffe[dʒəˈrɑːf]，重音在第二个音节上；delicious[dɪˈlɪʃəs]，重音在第二个音节上；quarter[ˈkwɔːtə(r)]，重音在第一个音节上。根据单词的读音，可知D选项单词的重音位置与其它选项不同。故选D。【5题详解】根据题干“Wouldyoulikesomecoffeeortea?”可知，本句是选择疑问句，读时前半部分用升调，后半部分用降调，因此D选项符合题意。故选D。B.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。6.I’minmyschoolmusicclubandIcanplay________guitarverywell.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我在学校音乐俱乐部，我吉他弹得很好。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。guitar是乐器，表示弹吉他时，前面应该用定冠词修饰。故选C。7.That’safunnytime________breakfast.A.for B.on C.in D.to【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个时间吃早餐真有趣。考查介词辨析。for对于；on在……上；in在……里面；to到……。forbreakfast“就早餐而言”，是固定短语。故选A。8.Look!Steve________intheparkrightnow.A.exercise B.exercises C.exercised D.isexercising【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：看！史蒂夫现在正在公园里锻炼。考查动词时态。exercise锻炼，是动词原形；exercises是第三人称单数形式；exercised是过去式；isexercising是现在进行时。根据句中的“look”可知空格处需使用现在进行时，谓语用“am/is/are+现在分词”构成。故选D。9.Sallycan________thecandlesinonego.A.goout B.eatout C.blowout D.walkout【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Sally能够一口气吹灭那些蜡烛。考查动词短语辨析。goout外出；eatout外出就餐；blowout吹灭；walkout出走。根据“thecandlesinonego”可知，此处指一口气吹灭蜡烛。故选C。10.—________thestrawberriesgood?—No,theyweren’t.A.Is B.Are C.Was D.Were【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——草莓好吗？——不，它们不好。考查时态及主谓一致。根据“thestrawberries”可知，主语是复数，应为are/were；结合答语“theyweren’t.”可知，时态用一般过去时，因此用were。故选D。11.—________bowlofsoupwouldyoulike?—I’dlikeasmallbowl,please.A.Whatcolor B.Whatsize C.Howmany D.Howmuch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你要多大碗的汤？——我想要一个小碗的。考查特殊疑问句。Whatcolor什么颜色；Whatsize什么尺寸；Howmany多少；Howmuch多少钱。根据“I’dlikeasmallbowl,please.”可知，询问要多大碗的，故选B。12.It________hardandIdidn’tbringaraincoatwithmeyesterday.A.rain B.rains C.rained D.israining【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天雨下得很大，我没有随身带雨衣。考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知，本句时态为一般过去时。故选C。13.—It’simportantforus________for8hourseveryday.—Yes.It’sgoodforourhealth.A.sleep B.sleeps C.sleeping D.tosleep【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——每天睡8小时对我们来说很重要。——是的。这对我们的健康有好处。考查非谓语动词。根据“It’simportantforus”可知，考查Itisadj.forsbtodo“做某事对某人来说是……的”，因此设空处填不定式。故选D。14.Myfavoriteteacher________longstraighthair.Sheiskindtous.A.has B.have C.is D.are【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢的老师有一头长长的直发。她对我们很好。考查动词辨析和主谓一致。has有，第三人称单数；have有，动词原形；is是，第三人称单数；are是，第二人称单复数或第一人称和第三人称复数。老师应该是“拥有”长直发，本空应该选词have或has，排除C、D；主语teacher是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数，排除B。故选A。15.________wearahatinclass.Weshouldfollowtherules.A.Can’t B.Don’t C.No D.Doesn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不要在课堂上戴帽子。我们应该遵守规则。考查祈使句。根据“wearahatinclass.”可知，此处是祈使句的否定形式，以don’t开头，后跟动词原形。故选B。Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分,共15分）根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Oneday,GrandmatookhergrandchildrenWelthandWilmertothebeautifulsea(大海).Theysawagrayanimalonthe___16___.“Whatisit?”saidWelth.“Ohno,”saidGrandma,“It’sadolphin(海豚).”“___17___isitthere?”saidWelth,“Isitsick(病的)?”“Becauseitgets___18___,”saidGrandma.“Itneedstogobackintoseawater.”Somemengottothedolphin.“Let’sputitbackintothesea.”saidtheman,“Wecangetitback.”Grandmaranuptotheman.“No,leaveitthere.”shoutedGrandma,“Iwillphonethedolphin___19___,”shesaid,“Theywillgetitbackintowater.”GrandmatoldWilmertokeepallthechildren___20___.“Keepaway,please.Thedolphinisonitsside,”saidGrandma,“Getupright(直立).Keep___21___cool,”saidGrandma,“Itneedslotsofwater.Butdon’tgetthewaterinthenosebecausethedolphinwillbe___22___.”Amanwenttotakeapictureofthedolphin.“Don’t!Thatwillmakeit___23___.”___24___,thedolphingroupcamesoon.Thegroupputthedolphinontheboat.“Lettheanimaldoctorseeit!”Grandmasaid.“Iwishthedolphinwillbeallright,”saidWelth.Weallwishso.____25____3days,thegrouptookthedolphinbackintothesea.16.A.school B.zoo C.beach D.water17.A.Why B.How C.When D.Who18.A.heavy B.lost C.popular D.dressed19.A.club B.keeper C.teacher D.group20.A.away B.around C.down D.up21.A.it B.me C.you D.them22.A.inbed B.intime C.indanger D.insurprise23.A.happy B.unhappy C.interested D.lazy24.A.Luckily B.Early C.Quietly D.Slowly25.A.Between B.About C.Before D.After【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.D20.A21.A22.C23.B24.A25.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了奶奶带孙子来到海边，看到一只生病的海豚，奶奶打给海豚保护小组，三天后，把海豚带回了大海里。【16题详解】句意：他们在海滩上看到一只灰色的动物。school学校；zoo动物园；beach海滩；water水。根据“tothebeautifulsea”可知，来到海边，在海滩上看到一只动物，故选C。【17题详解】句意：它为什么在那里呢？Why为什么；How怎么样；When什么时候；Who谁。根据“Because”可知，此处询问原因，故选A。【18题详解】句意：因为它迷路了。heavy沉的；lost丢失的；popular受欢迎的；dressed穿好衣服的。根据“get”以及“Itneedstogobackintoseawater”可知，迷路了，需要回到海里，故选B。【19题详解】句意：我给海豚保护小组打。club俱乐部；keeper饲养员；teacher老师；group群。根据“thedolphingroupcamesoon”可知，给海豚保护小组打，故选D。【20题详解】句意：奶奶叫威尔默把所有的孩子都赶走。away离开；around在周围；down向下；up向上。根据“Keepaway,please”可知，让孩子们走开，故选A。【21题详解】句意：让它保持凉爽。it它；me我；you你；them他们。此处指代前文提到的dolphin，应填it，故选A。【22题详解】句意：但是不要让水进入海豚的鼻子，因为海豚会处于危险之中。inbed在床上；intime及时；indanger处于危险中；insurprise惊讶地。根据“Butdon’tgetthewaterinthenosebecausethedolphinwillbe...”可知，水如果进入海豚的鼻子，它就会有危险，故选C。【23题详解】句意：那会让它不开心。happy开心的；unhappy不开心的；interested感兴趣的；lazy懒惰的。根据“Amanwenttotakeapictureofthedolphin”及“Don’t”可知，阻止他给海豚拍照，因为海豚会不开心，故选B。【24题详解】句意：幸运的是，海豚保护小组很快就来了。Luckily幸运地；Early早；Quietly安静地；Slowly慢慢地。根据“thedolphingroupcamesoon”可知，海豚保护小组很快就来了，这是一件幸运的事，故选A。【25题详解】句意：三天后，这群人把海豚带回了大海。Between在……之间；About关于；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据“3days,thegrouptookthedolphinbackintothesea.”可知，把海豚带回大海是发生在3天后，故选D。IV.阅读理解。（每小题6分,共30分）阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ALastmonth,IwenttoEnglandwithmyfamily.WevisitedamiddleschoolinLondonandsawadutychart(值勤表).Let’shavealook.ClassDutiesin2023DutyStudentsTimeCleaningtheblackboardsAmyandNickAttheendofeverydayWashingtheerasers(黑板擦)BeckyandJeffAttheendofeverydaySweepingthefloorCarolandLisaBeforeschooleverydayWateringtheplantLucyandSamAfterluncheveryotherdayFeedingtheclassrabbitJohnnyandMollyBeforeandafterschooleverydayTakingoutthelitter(垃圾)TinaandSteveAfterlunchandschooleveryday26.WhatdoAmyandNickdoeveryday?A.Cleantheblackboards. B.Watertheplant.C.Takeoutthelitter. D.Feedtheclassrabbit.27.CarolandLisasweepthefloor________.A.attheendofeveryday B.afterschooleverydayC.beforeschooleveryday D.afterluncheveryotherday28.Wecanfindthisdutychart________.A.athome B.onthebus C.inthehotel D.intheclassroom【答案】26.A27.C28.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一家人去英国旅行时参观了伦敦的一所中学，并看到了一个班级值日表。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据AmyandNick中提到“Cleaningtheblackboards”可知，两个人每天擦黑板，故选A。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据CarolandLisa中提到“Beforeschooleveryday”可知，两人清扫地板在每天上学前，故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段提到“Lastmonth,IwenttoEnglandwithmyfamily.WevisitedamiddleschoolinLondonandsawadutychart”可知，这个值日表出现在中学的教室里，故选D。BDearRita,Wewouldliketoinvite(邀请)youtoJulia’s14thbirthdayparty.Thisisyourticket(入场券)tothegreatbirthdayparty!Togiveherasurprise,pleasejoinuswithout(不要)tellingherabouttheparty.Wealsowishthat:★youdressupinDisneystyle(风格);★youshout“Surprise!”whenJuliaesdown.Wewillplaygames,watchmoviesandenjoyfood.Youarealsoweletobringafriend.eondowntoJulia’shouseonParkStreetandhavesomefun.Saturday,July16,2023.6:00p.m.—9:00p.m.Seeyou.TomandAlice29.Julia’s14thbirthdaypartyis________.A.onSaturday,July16,2023 B.onSaturday,July14,2023C.from2:00p.m.to6:00p.m. D.from7:00p.m.to10:00p.m.30WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Anyonecangetatickettotheparty. B.RitashoulddressupinDisneystyle.C.RitashouldtellJuliaabouttheparty. D.Ritaisnotweletobringafriend.31.Whatwillpeopledoattheparty?(①playgames②playcards③watchmovies④enjoyfood)A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④32.Thetextisprobably(可能)a/an________.A.ad B.story C.letter D.report【答案】29A30.B31.D32.C【解析】【导语】本文是Tom和Alice邀请Rita参加Julia的14岁生日派对的邀请信。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Saturday,July16,2023.6:00p.m.—9:00p.m.”可知，Julia的生日派对是在2023年7月16日星期六，下午6点至9点。故选A。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“youdressupinDisneystyle”可知，去参加派对要打扮成迪士尼风格。故选B。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wewillplaygames,watchmoviesandenjoyfood.”可知，在派对上人们可以玩游戏、看电影、享受美食。故选D。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据“Wewouldliketoinvite(邀请)youtoJulia’s14thbirthdayparty.”和文章格式可知，这是一封邀请信。故选C。CDoyouliketoeatnoodles?Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike,LanzhounoodlesorChongqingnoodles?Lanzhoubeefnoodles,areChinesehandpulled(手工拉的)noodleswitha100yearhistoryinLanzhou.Now,morethan500,000noodlerestaurantsareinChina.Thereareabouttenkindsofnoodlesindifferentshapes,dependingon(取决于)theworkers’pullingskills(技术).Andthesouprecipe(调料)isspecial,too.WhenpeoplevisitLanzhou,theymusteatthem.Chongqingnoodles,akindoflocalspicy(辣的)noodles,areverypopularwithpeopleinChongqing.Yourfaceormouthmayturnredaftereatingthem,butpeoplestillenjoytheirspicysavor.Andpeoplealsoliketoeatnoodleswithbeef,muttonorlotsofvegetables.It’s8yuanforonebowlwithoutmeatinthem.ThereisafamousnoodlerestaurantinChongqingnamed“Yanjingnoodlerestaurant”.▲!Noodlesaretraditional(传统的)foodinChina.Peopleeatthemforbreakfast,lunchordinner.Itisalsopopulartoeatverylongnoodlesforbirthday.Wouldyoulikeabowlofnoodlesnow?33.TherearedifferentshapesofLanzhounoodles,dependingon________.A.noodlesfromdifferentplaces B.theworkers’differentagesC.differentsizesofnoodles D.theworkers’pullingskills34.Theunderlinedword“savor”inParagraph3means“________”.A.taste B.size C.price D.color35.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?A.Idon’tlikethespicynoodleswithmeatinthem.B.TherearemanykindsofChongqingnoodles.C.IfyouetoChongqing,don’tforgettoenjoythem.D.WhenyouetoLanzhou,eatthemwithyourfriends.36.Whatwouldbethebesttitle(题目)ofthepassage?A.ChineseDeliciousFood B.ChineseSpecialNoodlesC.ChineseHandPulledNoodles D.ChongqingSpicyNoodles【答案】33.D34.A35.C36.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了兰州牛肉面和重庆小面两种不同的面食。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereareabouttenkindsofnoodlesindifferentshapes,dependingon(取决于)theworkers’pullingskills(技术).”可知，根据工人的拉面技巧，兰州拉面有不同的形状，故选D。【34题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Yourfaceormouthmayturnredaftereatingthem,butpeoplestillenjoytheirspicysavor.”可推知此处是指喜欢它的辛辣味道，可知savor意思是“滋味”与“taste”同义，故选A。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据“ThereisafamousnoodlerestaurantinChongqingnamed‘Yanjingnoodlerestaurant’.”可推知，此处是建议去面馆吃面，选项C“如果你来重庆，别忘了享受它们”符合语境。故选C。【36题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Doyouliketoeatnoodles?Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike,LanzhounoodlesorChongqingnoodles?”和通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的两种特色面条，可知本文的标题应为“中国特色面条”。故选B。DItis9o’clockatnight.Lauraisbrushingherteethinthebathroom.Thetap(水龙头)isonandthewaterisalwaysrunning.HerparentsarewatchingTVinthelivingroom.“Turnoffthattap,”saysanangryvoice.“You’rewasting(浪费)water.”Lauralooksaround,butthereisnoonethere.“Whoareyou?”“I’madrop(滴)ofwater.DoyouknowwhereIefrom?”“Fromthetap?”asksLaura.“Afewdaysago,Iwasinacloudandfellfromcloudsasrain”,saysthedropofwater.“Ifellintoariverandthenranintoareservoir(水库).Itwastimeforthepeopletocleanme.”“Cleanyou?”Lauraasks.“Yes.Iwasdirtyatfirstandtheycleanedmeandputsomespecialthingsinme.ThenIwentthroughthepipes(管道)underthestreetsandnowI’mhere.”Lauraasks,“Soisthistheendofyourjourney(行程)?”“No.Peoplewillmakemecleanthesecondtime.I’llrunintothesea.”“Wow,it’salongjourney!”Laurasays.“Yes.Mytripstartsthere.Remembernottowasteorkillme.Trytobekindtome.I’musefulandimportantinlife.”Lauraturnsoffthetaprightawayandesoutofthebathroom.37.Inthebathroom,Lauraistalkingto________.A.herparents B.thetap C.acloud D.adropofwater38.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph6refersto(指代)“________”.A.thereservoirs B.thepeople C.thespecialthings D.thepipes39.Whichpictureshowsthewater’sjourneyaccordingtothepassage?A. B.C. D.40.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.Laura’sparentsarenotathomeB.thedropofwaterisfromthewindC.LauraknowsadropofwaterisalsoimportantintheendD.Laurafeelstiredtalkingsomuchandthentakesashower【答案】37.D38.B39.A40.C【解析】【导语】本文通过劳拉与水的对话讲述了水是从何而来的，告诉我们要保护水资源。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“I’madrop(滴)ofwater.DoyouknowwhereIefrom?”可知在浴室里，劳拉正和一滴水说话，故选D。【38题详解】代词指代题。根据第五段“Itwastimeforthepeopletocleanme”以及第六段“Yes.Iwasdirtyatfirstandtheycleanedmeandputsomespecialthingsinme.”可知，应是人们给水进行了清洗，在里面放了一些特别的东西，所以they指代的是“people”，故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“‘Afewdaysago,Iwasinacloudandfellfromcloudsasrain’,saysthedropofwater.‘Ifellintoariverandthenranintoareservoir(水库).Itwastimeforthepeopletocleanme.’”、“ThenIwentthroughthepipes(管道)underthestreetsandnowI’mhere”和“Peoplewillmakemecleanthesecondtime.I’llrunintothesea.”可知，水在云中，先像雨一样从云中落下，掉进河里，接下来流进水库，被人们清洁后进入管道，最后在劳拉的卫生间，经过二次清洁后，会流入大海，结合图片，只有选项A符合，故选A。【40题详解】推理判断题根据倒数第二段“Yes.Mytripstartsthere.Remembernottowasteorkillme.Trytobekindtome.I’musefulandimportantinlife.”以及最后一段“Lauraturnsoffthetaprightawayandesoutofthebathroom.”可推知，最后劳拉知道一滴水也很重要，故选C。V.口语运用。阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。A:Hi,Tom.___41___B:Great.IhavefunwithmybestfriendFredatschooleveryday!A:Wow,that’scool.IsFredtallorshort?B:___42___A:Whatdoyouthinkofhim?B:Well,___43___.Wehavearacetoday.Mike,Tom,FredandIarewaitingatthestartingline(线).Ourteacheresup.A:___44___B:“1…2…3…Go!”Theteachershouts.EveryonestartsrunningbutFreddoesn’t.A:___45___B:“Becausemynumberis4,”answersFred.See,howinterestingheis!A:Haha.Whataninterestingboy!A.Yes,heistall.B.Whatdoestheteachersay?C.He’sshort.D.Fredisveryinteresting.E.Whyisn’therunning?F.Howisyourschoollife?G.Doyouhavefunwithyourclassmates?【答案】41.F42.C43.D44.B45.E【解析】【导语】本文是Tom给A介绍了他的好朋友Fred的一些事的一则对话。【41题详解】根据答语“Great”可知，此处应该询问对方的学校生活怎么样，选项F“你的学校生活怎么样”符合情景。故选F。【42题详解】根据上文“IsFredtallorshort”可知，此处应该回答Fred高还是矮，选项C“他很矮”符合情景。故选C。【43题详解】根据问句“Whatdoyouthinkofhim”可知，此处应该回答自己对Fred的看法，选项D“Fred非常有趣”符合情景。故选D。【44题详解】根据上文“Mike,Tom,FredandIarewaitingatthestartingline(线).Ourteacheresup.”和答语“‘1…2…3…Go!’Theteachershouts”可知，此处应该询问老师说了什么，选项B“老师说了什么”符合情景。故选B。【45题详解】根据上文“EveryonestartsrunningbutFreddoesn’t”和下文“‘Becausemynumberis4’”可知，此处应该询问Fred为什么没跑，选项E“他为什么不跑”符合情景。故选E。VI.任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。Joelivedalone(独自)inasmallvillage.Hewasveryhappywhenhisgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringholidays.Oneday,Joeknewhisgrandchildrenwoulde,sohewasveryhappytocleanthehousetowelethem.Afterhecleanedthebarn(谷仓),helosthiswatch.Itwasagiftfromhiswife(妻子).Hisgrandchildrencame,buttheyfoundthattheirgrandfatherwasverysad.TheyaskedhimaboutitandJoetoldthemthathecouldn’tfindhiswatch.Thechildrenwantedtohelptheirgrandfather,sotheyaskedJoewhenhelastsawhiswatch.Joerememberedthelasttimehesawitwaswhenhestartedtocleanthebarn.Allthechildrenlookedforitfortwohours,butcouldn’tfindanything.Then,oneofthechildrenaskedtheotheronestoleaveandsaidhewouldlookforthewatchalone.Minuteslater,theboybroughtthewatchback.Joeandotherchildrenwantedtoknowhowhedidit.Theboysaid,“Isatinthebarnalone.Aftersomeminutes,Ihearda‘ticktick’soundandfoundthewatch.”Joewashappyandthankedthelittleboy.46.DidJoeenjoythetimewithhisgrandchildrenduringholidays?___________________________________________47.Howlongdidallthechildrenlookforthewatch?___________________________________________48.Howdidthelittleboyfindhisgrandfather’swatch?___________________________________________49.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?___________________________________________【答案】46.Yes,hedid.47.Fortwohours.48.Hesatinthebarnalone,andlistenedcarefully.Aftersomeminutes,hehearda“ticktick”soundandfoundthewatch.49.Sometimeswhenwemeetsomethingdifficulttosolve,juststayaloneforawhile,maybethesolutionswillerighttoyourmind.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Joe的孙子孙女们来他家看望他时，发现他的手表不见了，并最终找到的故事。【46题详解】根据“Hewasveryhappywhenhisgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringholidays.”可知，他孙子孙女来看他他很高兴。题干为一般过去时的一般疑问句，借助助动词did进行回答。故填Yes,hedid.【47题详解】根据“Allthechildrenlookedforitfortwohours,butcouldn’tfindanything.”可知，所有的孩子们找了两个小时。故填Fortwohours.【48题详解】根据“Theboysaid,‘Isatinthebarnalone.Aftersomeminutes,Ihearda‘ticktick’soundandfoundthewatch.’”可知，男孩是独自坐在谷仓里，认真听，几分钟之后就听到了滴答声，从而找出手表的。故填Hesatinthebarnalone,andlistenedcarefully.Aftersomeminutes,hehearda“ticktick”soundandfoundthewatch.【49题详解】根据全文可知，祖父的手表不见后，孙辈的孩子们都到处寻找，两个小时后还是一无所获，最后是一个男孩想到了静静地坐在祖父最后一次看到手表的地方认真倾听，最后听到滴答声来找出手表的。故我们可以学到：有时，当我们遇到难以解决的事情时，只需独处一段时间，也许解决方案就会浮现在你的脑海中。故填Sometimeswhenwemeetsomethingdifficulttosolve,juststayaloneforawhile,maybethesolutionswillerighttoyourmind.VII.完成句子。（每空1分,共15分）A.根据句意、音标或首写字母在空格处填上正确的单词。在答题卡上填写单词时要把首字母写上,单词拼写完整、形式正确。50.Wec________playwithphonesonweekdaysbutwecanusethemonweekends.【答案】(c)an’t【解析】【详解】句意：我们不能在工作日玩但是我们可以在周末使用它们。根据“Wec...playwithphonesonweekdays”及首字母提示可知，应表达不能在工作日玩，一般现在时态，cannot“不能”，缩写为can’t。故填(c)an’t。51.Thechildrenwanttoseethel________becausetheyarefromSouthAfrica.【答案】(l)ions【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们想看狮子，因为它们来自南非。根据”Thechildrenwanttoseethe...becausetheyarefromSouthAfrica.”和首字母提示可知，孩子们想看的是来自南非的狮子；lion“狮子”，可数名词，由从句中的主语they可知，需用复数lions。故填(l)ions。52.WhenIreadbooksinthelibrary,timeg________quickly.【答案】(g)oes【解析】【详解】句意：当我在图书馆读书的时候，时间过得很快。根据首字母及主语time可知此处表达的意思是“时间过得很快”；go去，动词，主语time是第三人称单数，根据从句时态可知主句应用一般现在时，谓语动词go用单三形式goes。故填(g)oes。53.Whatdoesyourfavorite________/’æktə/looklike?【答案】actor【解析】【详解】句意：你最喜欢的演员长什么样？根据音标可知，此处是actor“演员”，故填actor。54.John________/watʃt/thestarsatnight.Theyweresobeautiful.【答案】watched【解析】【详解】句意：约翰在晚上看星星。他们是如此美丽。根据音标提示可知，应该是watched“观看”。故填watched。B.根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。55.Theyareusingtheputer.(改为否定句)They________________theputer.【答案】①.aren’t②.using【解析】【详解】句意：他们正在用电脑。根据原句可知，句中动词为be动词are，变否定句时，be动词后加not。原句为现在进行时态，其构成为are+doing，故第一空填aren’t，第二空填using。故填aren’t；using。56.ShestayedwithherauntlastSunday.(对划线部分提问)________shestaywithheraunt?【答案】Whendid【解析】【详解】句意：上星期天她和她姑妈待在一起。原句划线部分lastSunday属于时间，提问常用疑问词When。再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句，原句为一般过去时，需借助动词did。故填Whendid。57.Ispendhalfanhourdoingthemathhomeworkeveryday.（同义句转换）It________mehalfanhourto________themathhomeworkeveryday.【答案】①.takes②.do【解析】【详解】句意：我每天花半个小时做数学作业。原句用“主语+spend+时间+indoingsth”句型表示“某人花时间做某事”之意，此处可以同义转换为固定句型“It+takes+sb+时间+todosth”句型。时态均为一般现在时，结合主语It属于第三人称单数，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式。故填takes；do。58.父母有时候对他们的孩子很严格。Parentsaresometimes________theirchildren.【答案】strictwith【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“对某人严格”的表达；bestrictwithsb.对某人严格，符合语意。故填strictwith。59.昨晚我如此疲倦以至于早早就睡着了。Iwas________Iwenttosleepearlylastnight.【答案】sotiredthat【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知缺少“如此疲倦以至于……”的表达；so...that如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句；tired疲倦的，劳累的，形容词，在此作表语。故填sotiredthat。VIII.短文填空。（每空2分,共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Hi,I’mMike,aChinaDailywriterfromtheUS.Here,Ihaveagroupofreadersofyour___60___tohelpworkoutyourproblems.Question:Idon’thaveanyonetoplaywithafterclass.I’mverylonely(孤独)andshy,andit’shardtomake___61___withmyclassmates.WhatcanIdo?AboBrown,13,LondonDearAbo,I’msorrythatyoufeellonely.Pleasedon’t___62___.Manypeoplefeellonely,too.Ontheonehand(一方面),itcanbenicetobealonesometimes.Noonetellsyouwhattodoorthink.Youcanbefreetojustbeyourself.___63___ontheotherhand,it’sgoodtohaveafriendortwototalktowhenyoufeelsad.Thinkaboutjoininganafterschoolclub.Yourschoolhasclubsforsports,artandotherinterests.Thekidsintheclubswillbeinterested___64___thesamethingsasyou.Ifyoujoinone,it’snot___65___foryoutomakefriends.Mike,13,NewYorkDearAbo,Ihavemanyfriends.Whenotherclassmatesareplayinggames,youcouldgoand___66___them,“CanIplaywithyou?”Maybetheyarehappytohaveyou.Thenyoucanmakefriendswiththatgroup.Youcanalsotalkwithpeople.Ifyouaretooshytotalk,justlistentowhattheyaretalking