Unit 2【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语全册（山西专用）（解析版）

PAGE答案第=10页，共=sectionpages1010页PAGE1班级姓名学号分数Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!（A卷·提升卷）（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。A:Hi,LiFei.B:Hi,Nathan.A:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountryandit’sFather’sDay.1B:Yes.It’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历的)month.WecallittheDragonBoatFestival.A:2B:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.A:Itsoundsveryinteresting.3B:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishments.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.A:4DidQuYuandieonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?B:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.1.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?2.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?3.WhydoyouhavetheDragonBoatFestival?4.Whatapity!5.Yes,youareverysmart.二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostpopularChineseholidays,whichfallsonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.Themoonisinits6,roundeststateintheyear.Onthatday,peoplelike7toattendspecialperformancesinparksandenjoyingthefullsilvermoonafteradeliciousbigfamilydinner.Lanternsarea8featureofthefestival.Themostcommononesarepaperlanternsmadeintraditional9

.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsoflanternsmadeindifferent10,suchasanimals,automobilesandrobots.Mooncakesareatraditionalfoodforthefestival.Thesepalm-sizedroundcakeswithsweetfillingssymbolizethemoon,aswellasfamilyreunionsandperfection.Thetypeofmooncakeshas11beenevolvingovertheyears.Snowymooncakes,icecreammooncakesandgreenteamooncakesaretoday’sfavorite12.Besidesmooncakes,peoplealso13eatingstarfruit,

persimmonandredtaroduringthefestival.6.A.brightest B.nicest C.smallest7.A.goingaway B.goingby C.goingout8.A.popular B.special C.basic9.A.methods B.cultures C.styles10.A.sizes B.colors C.shapes11.A.usually B.gradually C.quickly12.A.tastes B.smells C.sounds13.A.finish B.practiceC.enjoy解析[语篇解读]本文介绍了中秋节赏月的习俗,也介绍了中秋节的两大特色,即灯笼和中秋节美食。6.考查形容词辨析。根据常识可知,中秋节的月亮是一年中最亮、最圆的,bright明亮的。故选A。7.考查动词短语辨析。goaway走开;goby(时间)流逝;goout外出娱乐。根据句中的“inparks”可知,应是“人们喜欢出门去公园参加特别的表演”,故选C。8.考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的;special特别的;basic基本的。根据后文的“如今有不同种类的灯笼”可知,灯笼是这个节日的受欢迎的特色。故选A。9.考查名词辨析。method方法;culture文化;style样式。由常识可知,以传统样式用纸制作的灯笼是最普遍的。故选C。10.考查名词辨析。根据列举的例子可知,现在的灯笼可以是不同形状的。故选C。11.考查副词辨析。根据句中的“overtheyears”可知,月饼的种类逐渐地进化。gradually逐渐地,故选B。12.考查名词辨析。根据该句主语“Snowymooncakes,icecreammooncakesandgreenteamooncakes”可知,此处指月饼的口味。taste口味,故选A。13.考查动词辨析。根据上文中秋节人们喜欢吃月饼和“Besidesmooncakes”可知,此处指人们还喜欢吃杨桃、柿子、红芋头,enjoy喜欢。故选C。三、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）（A）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asvideosocialmediahasbecomehotterandhotter,beingavloggerorvideobloggerseemsreallycool.Herearesometipsforyoutobeasuccessfulvlogger.14Trynotbesomeoneelseinyourvideosifyouwanttokeepactinginfrontofthecamera.Whatyourfanswanttoseeisatrueyou.15Areyoureachingouttoyoungpeople,oroldpeople?Whatareyougoingtovlogabout?Thinkaboutthesequestionsbeforestartyourvlogging.16Youdon’thavetobuythemostexpensiveequipmentorcameraforyourvlogs.However,youshouldgetacamerawithgoodHDqualityandonewithgoodsoundquality.17Itcanbeatitlethatleavesaspecialmemoryinyouraudience(观众).Whentheylookatthetitle,theycanthinkoftheirownexperienceorfeelings.Thetitlecanbeinteresting,wildorevenfunny!Herearesomeexamplesoffuntitles:AtriptoTibet!IwentSkyDiving!Youwon’tbelievewhatIfound!18Itisveryimportantforyoutolearnhowtoedit(剪辑)videos.YoucanedityourvideoswellbyusingFinalCutPro,Premiereorsomeotherapps.Trytomakeyourvideobetter.Peoplelikeyourvideobecauseofthegreatstoryyouaretellingandthecreativewaysyoutellit.Well-editedvideosmakeyourvideosmoreattractiveandinteresting.Hopethesetipscanhelpwithyourvlogging.Themostimportantthingofallistomakesureyoureallyloveit.Ifyouarenotpassionate,itwillshowthroughyourvideosandyouwillfindreallyhardtokeepupwithvlogging.A．Thinkabouttheaudiences(观众).B．Learntoeditvideos.C．Betrue.D．Planattractivetitles.E．Prepareyourequipment.【答案】14．C15．A16．E17．D18．B【导语】本文就如何成为一名成功的博主提出了几点建议。14.根据“Trynotbesomeoneelseinyourvideosifyouwanttokeepactinginfrontofthecamera.Whatyourfanswanttoseeisatrueyou.”可知，要做真实的自己，C选项“真实”符合，故选C。15.根据“Areyoureachingouttoyoungpeople,oroldpeople?Whatareyougoingtovlogabout?Thinkaboutthesequestionsbeforestartyourvlogging.”可知，要考虑受众群体，A选项“考虑观众”符合，故选A。16.根据“However,youshouldgetacamerawithgoodHDqualityandonewithgoodsoundquality.”可知，要准备设备，E选项“准备设备”符合，故选E。17.根据“Itcanbeatitlethatleavesaspecialmemoryinyouraudience…Thetitlecanbeinteresting,wildorevenfunny!”可知，要设立能给观众留下特别印象的标题，D选项“设计吸引人的标题”符合，故选D。18.根据“Itisveryimportantforyoutolearnhowtoedit(剪辑)videos.”可知，学习如何剪辑视频是非常重要的，B选项“学会剪辑视频”符合，故选B。（B）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thiswasaverybusyweek.ThisSundaywasMother'sDay,andtherewerelotsofactivitiesatschoolthisweek.May7thTues.Johnson,ournewmusicteacher,taughtus“Mother”,abeautifulsongaboutourloveformothers.AndMissAlicetoldusthestoryofMother'sDay.TheideaofadayformotherswasfirstgivenbyMissAnnaofPhiladelphia(费城).Asaresultofherhardwork,thecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother'sDaywasheldinPhiladelphiaonMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopularalloverthecountryandaroundtheworld.May8thWed.Wepracticed“Mother”today.Wepreparedsomesongsandgamestoshowourlovetoourmothers.ThiswasgoingtobeaspecialpresentforourparentsonFriday.May9thThurs.Ittookustwohourstodecorate(装饰)ourclassroomforPATDAY.Iwastired.Momwasalsonervous.Itwouldbethefirsttimeshemetourteachers.Shehadalwaysbeennervousabouttalkingtoteacherssinceshewasachild.That'sfunny!May10thFri.Thereweremanyactivitiesatschool.OneofthemwasPATDAY.MomandDadbothcametotheschool.Iwasalittlenervous.Whathadourteacherstoldthem?Allen19.Whofirstgavetheideaofadayformothers?A.Johnson. B.MissAlice. C.MissAnna.20.WhatdidtheclassdoonWednesday?A.Theydecoratedtheclassroom. B.Theysangtheirthankstotheirparents.C.TheypracticedactivitiesforMother'sDay.21.WhydidAllen'smotherfeelnervous?A.Allendidnotdowellatschool. B.Shewasafraidoftalkingtoteachers.C.Allen'sfatherwasgoingtotheschool,too. 22.Whatdoes“PATDAY”mean?A.Thedayforstudentstomaketests.B.Thedayforteacherstopracticeteaching.C.Thedayforparentstomeetteachersatschool.23.Thepassageistakenfroma.

A.newspaper B.diary C.testpaper [语篇解读]本文作者Allen以日记的形式描述了母亲节前一周学校组织的一些活动。19.C细节理解题。根据“5月7日”描述中的“TheideaofadayformotherswasfirstgivenbyMissAnnaofPhiladelphia.”可知,第一个提出为母亲设立节日的想法的人是MissAnna,故答案为C。20.C细节理解题。根据“5月8日”描述中的“Wepracticed‘Mother’today.”可知,全班学生在星期三排练了节目,故答案为C。21.B推理判断题。根据“5月9日”描述中的“Shehadalwaysbeennervousabouttalkingtoteacherssinceshewasachild.”可知,她从小时候开始,就对和老师交谈这件事感到紧张,即“她害怕和老师交谈”,故答案为B。22.C推理判断题。根据“5月10日”描述中的“OneofthemwasPATDAY.MomandDadbothcametotheschool.”可知,PATDAY指的是“父母都来学校和老师见面的日子”,故答案为C。23.B文章出处题。根据文中的日期可推断出本文是Allen的日记,故答案为B。（C）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Indonesianslovetocelebrate.Theybelievethatcelebratingandeatingtogetherbringsgoodluck.Herearesomefactsabouttheirfestivals. WouldyoubesurprisedtofindNewYear’sDayinMarch?IndonesiansontheislandofBaliaregettingreadytoringinNyepi,theirNewYear.ItfallsinMarchorAprilonthenightofthenewmoonandisasymbolofafreshstartforthepeopleandtheislandofBali.OntheeveofNyepi,familiesandfriendsgettogetherinthemarket.Theycarryahugemonsterwhichismadeofwoodandothermaterialsaroundthevillagethreetimes.Afterthat,peoplesetitonfire,hopingtodriveoutevil(邪恶的)spirits.AfterNyepi,aTurunTanahceremonybeginsinhonorofachild’sfirststeps.AttheTurunTanah,parentsinvitefriendsandfamilytointroducethebaby.Theyputdifferentobjectssuchasabracelet(手镯),pen,mirrorortoycomputeraroundtheirbaby.Ifthebabypicksupapen,heorshemaybeawriter.Achildwhopicksupagoldbraceletmayberich.WhileTurunTanahcelebratesthefutureofafamily,Galungancelebratesitspast.Ancestorswhohavediedreturn‘home’duringthisten-daycelebration.Andlivingrelativesdotheirbesttomakethemhappy.Tallbamboopoleslinethestreet.Peopleattendtheceremoniesandvisittheirfamilyandvillagetemples.Actorsanddancersgiveperformancesthattellstoriesofgoodfightingagainstevil.Ayearoffestivalshascometoanend.Don’tworry:nextyear,Indonesiawillbebuzzing(发出嗡嗡声)againwithcelebrations,sowelcometotheparty!24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thebabywhopicksupapenmaybeawriter.B.NyepiusuallycomesafterTurunTanahinBali.C.NewYear’sDayinIndonesiabeginsinFebruary.25.WhatdopeopledoduringGalungan?Checkandchoosetherightanswer.①Watchperformances.②Discussnewbabies’future.③Visittheirfamilyandvillagetemples.④Putthebamboopolesalongthestreet.⑤Carryahugemonsteraroundthevillage.A.①②⑤ B.①③④ C.②③④26Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage? A B C27.What’sthetheme(主题)ofthepassage?A.Celebrations. B.Feelings. C.Family.28.Whatisthewriter’spurposeaccordingtothepassage?A.Towelcomeustothefestivals.B.Toshowushowtotreattheancestors.C.Totellushowtoholdtheparty.解析[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了印度尼西亚人的几个节日,旨在

邀请人们来参加印度尼西亚的庆祝活动。24.细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句话“Ifthebabypicksupapen,heorshemaybeawriter.”可以判断A选项与原文一致,故选A。25.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Tallbamboopoleslinethe...fightingagainstevil.”可知,在加隆安节,人们沿街摆放竹竿、参观他们的祠堂和村里的寺庙,还会观看表演。故选B。26.C篇章结构题。第一段告诉读者印度尼西亚人喜欢庆祝;第二、三、四段分别介绍了几个节日和庆祝活动;第五段收尾,邀请读者到印度尼西亚参与庆祝活动。文章结构是“总→分→总”的模式。故选C。27.A主旨大意题。根据文章第一句“Indonesianslovetocelebrate.”及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了印度尼西亚人庆祝节日的一些活动。故选A。28.A推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,作者邀请读者到印度尼西亚来一起庆祝节日,这是作者的目的。故选A。（D）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHead-RaisingFestivalisoneofthem.ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.29ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.WeChinesepeoplecallourselves“thedescendants(后代)ofthedragon”.30Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashesinthekitchen.

Thiswasto“leadthedragonintothehouse”.Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvest(收成)inautumn.Also,peopleeatspecialfoodonthatday.31Forexample,

peopleeat“thedragon’sbeard”noodlesanddumplingscalled“thedragon’sears”.Today,manycustomshavedisappeared.32Itwassaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktotheunclesofafamily—mother’sbrothers.33A.Thefoodisusuallynamedafterthedragon.B.Butonethatremainsisthehaircut.C.Itstandsforthestartofspringandfarming.D.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutattheDragonHead-RaisingFestival.E.SopeoplecelebratetheDragonHead-RaisingFestivalwithmanycustomsaboutthedragon.F.Thecustomshaveahistoryofthousandsofyears.解析[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了中国传统节日龙抬头节。29.C根据“ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.”可知,这个特殊的日子是在中国农历的二月初二。接下来应该介绍这个节日。选项C“它代表着春天和农业的开始”符合语境,故选C。30.E根据“Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashesinthekitchen.Thiswasto‘leadthedragonintothehouse’.”可知,此处应是介绍人们是怎么庆祝这一天的。选项E“所以人们用许多关于龙的习俗来庆祝龙抬头节”符合语境,故选E。31.A根据“Also,peopleeatspecialfoodonthatday.”可知,此处应是介绍这一天吃的特殊食物,选项A“这种食物通常以龙的名字命名”符合语境,故选A。32.B根据“Today,manycustomshavedisappeared...Itwassaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktotheunclesofafamily”可知,许多习俗已经消失了,但是有其他的习俗保留下来。选项B“但是理发的习俗保留下来了”符合语境,故选B。33.D根据“Itwassaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktotheunclesofafamily—mother’sbrothers.”可知,选项D“所以许多人在龙抬头节理发”符合语境。故选D。（E）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。ElleLunaisadesigner,painter,andwriter.Sheusedtoworkasafantasticdesigneronapps.However,shegaveupherjobinher30sandstartedthe100-DayProject.ItwasMichaelBierutwhofirstusedthe100-DayProjectattheYaleSchoolofArt:eachstudentchosesomethingtodoeverydayfor100days.Forexample,onestudentmadeaposterinunderaminuteeverydayfor100days;anotherdancedeverydayandmadeavideo.In2014,Lunaandhergroupstartedthe100-DayProjectonline.Everyonecantakepartinit.It’ssimple—chooseacreativeproject,doiteverydayfor100days,andshareyourprocess(过程)online.Forthe100-DayProject,it’snotjustaboutwhatyouhavefinished—it’smoreabouttheprocess.Ahundreddays!EvenLunaherselfwasquestioningbeforeshedecidedtojumpin,“CanIfinishit?WillIpushthroughwhenI’mbusy?WillIshareevenwhenIcan’tdoitwell?WillIshowupeveryday?”Lunadiditanyway.Inthefirstyear,Lunaherselffinished100daysofself-portraits(自画像).Ifyoucandreamit,youcandoit.Peopleofdifferentagesjoinedin.HillaryPatrick,awant-to-beartistandmumoftwo,finishedaprojectofembroidery(刺绣)whileshehadtolookaftertwokids.Areyouhungrytostartacreativeproject?Doyouwanttobeapartofagroupthatcelebrates“process”?Startthinkingaboutyourproject,andinvitefriendstojoin,too.Asthereisafamoussaying,“Ifyouwanttogofast,goalone.Ifyouwanttogofar,gotogether.”34.WhendidElleLunagiveupherjobandstartthe100-DayProject?35.Whofirstusedthe100-DayProject?36.Howlongmustyoudoiteverydayifyoutakepartintheproject?37.WhatdidLunafinishinthefirstyear?38.PleasegivetheChinesemeaningofthefamoussayingintheendofthepassage?34.Inher30s.根据“However,shegaveupherjobinher30sandstartedthe100-DayProject.”可知她在30多岁的时候辞职开始了100天的项目。35.ItwasMichaelBierut./MichaelBierut.根据“ItwasMichaelBierutwhofirstusedthe100-DayProjectattheYaleSchoolofArt:eachstudentchosesomethingtodoeverydayfor100days.”可知第一个使用100天项目的人是MichaelBierut。36.For100days.根据“Everyonecantakepartinit.It’ssimple—chooseacreativeproject,doiteverydayfor100days,andshareyourprocessonline.”可知如果你参加了这个项目,要坚持100天。37.100daysofself-portraits.根据“Inthefirstyear,Lunaherselffinished100daysofself-portraits.”可知第一年,Luna自己完成了100天的自画像。38.独行者步疾,结伴者行远。“Ifyouwanttogofast,goalone.Ifyouwanttogofar,gotogether.”字面含义是“如果你想走得快,就一个人走。要想走得远,就一起走”,符合中国名言“独行者步疾,结伴者行远”的含义。四、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）（A）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Andyopenedhiseyesandlookedattheclock.10:00?Hejumpedoutofbedandthrewonclothes.HehadwantedtogetupearlyandsurprisehisdadwithFather’sDaybreakfastinbed—withhismom’s39.ofcourse.Hetookupthewrappedpresentonhisdeskandwenttofindhisfather.

“WhereisDad?”Andycheckedalltherooms,butthewholehousewasempty.Hewalkedouttotheyard,andhisjaw(下巴)dropped.Dadwasholdingahammerandlookingatanewtreefort(树堡)thatstoodintheirbigbackyard.

Andyclimbedtheropeladder(绳梯)uptothefort.Ithadtworoomswiththreesmall40..

DadfollowedAndyintothefort,lookingexcited.“Ispentallmorningbuildingit.IhadonewhenIwasatyourage.YourgrandpasurprisedmewithitonFather’sDay,too.”

“So,it’slikeatraditioninourfamily?”Andyasked.

“Yes,thisisapresentforbothofus.Maybeyou’llbuildoneforyoursononeday.”DadlookedaroundandaskedAndywhattheywoulddofirstinthetreefort.Andyslowlyshowedthepresentandsaid,“HappyFather’sDay!”Hedidn’tthinkitwaspossible,butDad’ssmilewidenedasheopenedthegift.“Achessset!41.didyouknowIwantedit?”Andyalwayssawhisdadplay42.thecomputer.Andheguesseditmustbehisfather’sfavorite.

“Let’splayit!”Dadsetupthechessboard.“It’sthebestgiftIgotofallthisFather’sDay.”“I’mgladyoulikeit,”Andysaid.“Ido.AndIwanttospendmoretimewithyou.Ialwayslovethefather⁃sontime.IspentalotwithyourgrandfatherwhenIwasgrowingup.”

Andylookedathisdad,“CanwecallGrandpaand43.himtocometothefort?”

DadsqueezedAndy’sshoulder,“Ithinkhe’dlovethat.”Thatday,thethreemenplayed,talkedandlaughed.ItwasreallyahappyFather’sDay.

答案[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了安迪想在父亲节的时候给爸爸一个惊喜,结果爸爸却给了他一个惊喜——一个树堡。39.help由空格前的mom’s和句意可推出此处用名词help,构成短语withone’shelp,表示“在某人的帮助下”。故填help。40.windows由空格前的形容词和句意可推出此处用名词window,表示“窗子”。由空前的数词three可知,此处填其复数形式windows。41.How分析语境可知,父亲打开礼物,发现是一副国际象棋,他就非常好奇,想知道安迪是怎么知道他想要这个的。疑问词How表示“怎么”,故填How。42.against句意:安迪总是看到他爸爸和电脑比赛。playagainst表示“和……对抗”。故填against。43.invite此处表示的是邀请爷爷来树堡,由首字母i可推出此处用invite,表示“邀请”。情态动词can后接动词原形,故填invite。（B）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。know,usual,buy.excite,leaf,die,he,taste,boil,they,eat,thousandTheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival,isoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.ItisadaytomemorizeQuYuan,whothrew44intotheMiluoRiverandlosthislife.Hehasbeen45forover2,000years.It'ssaidthatinordertosaveQuYuan,peoplebeatdrumstodrivefishaway,andthrewzongziintotheriver,hopingthatthefish46thericeinsteadofQuYuan'sbody.

For47ofyears,peoplehavespentthefestivalbyhavingzongzionthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历的)month.Onthatday,peoplemakezongzi,whichis48madeofrice.InsouthernpartofChina,zongziismadeofmeat.Materialssuchasbeans,porkandsaltedduckeggsareoftenaddedtotherice.Itiswrappedwithreed(芦苇)49.Afterthat,itis50insaltwaterforhours.Zongzi51delicious.Wecanalsoeateggstogetherwithzongzi.

Ofcourse,thefestivalisalso52foritsdragonboatraces,especiallyinthesouthernprovinceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.Theactivitiesare53.Manypeoplelikewatchingthem.

[语篇解读]本文介绍了端午节的由来和庆祝方式等方面的内容。44.himself设空前的who代指的是“屈原”,与之对应的反身代词是himself。45.dead他已经“去世”两千多年了,要填的是dead。46.ate人们把粽子扔进江里,希望鱼“吃”大米,而不是屈原的尸体,表示“吃”要用eat,再根据上文的时态可知,对应的时态是一般过去时,所缺的词是ate。47.thousands根据thousandsof的固定搭配可知答案。48.usually粽子“通常”由大米制成,usually符合题意。49.leaves制作粽子时,要用芦苇“叶子”来包裹,此处要填的是leaf,而且要用它的复数形式。50.boi