高中英语人教版选修10阶段仿真检测（四） 含解析

阶段仿真检测（四）

A卷学业水平达标

【说明】本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟

I,阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Onthewhole,it,snotsomethingweshoutabout,butonein

fourofusdoesit.Hiringprivatetutorsforourchildrenisnow

widespread.Andthisyear,asalways,theEasterholidayswillbe

peaktimefortutordemand.

“MyhusbandandItriedtotutorherathome,butwefound

allourknowledgewasoutofdateandwewereonlyconfusing

Zarreen.Wealsotriedagrouprevisioncoursebutallthechildrenweresittingexamsfor

differentboards（入学考试）.Onthewhole,wethinkonetoonetuitionworksbestandit

isworththemoney.Inourcase,PreetaislikeaneldersistertoZarreenandthat'sthemost

important,“saysAshanSabrifromLondon,whosedaughterZarreen,18,ishavingtuition

inbiologyandchemistryinpreparationforA-levelsthissummer.

Infact,PreetaDattaisonlysixyearsolderthanherpupilandsheishappytoprovide

extratuitionthroughmobilephone.Zarreenwillcallmetwoorthreetimesaweekwitha

questionaboutbiologyorchemistry,andthat'sfinewithme,“saysDatta.

Therealquestionis：doestutoringdoanygood?

"It'snotthemagicbullet*"sayseducatorJudithIreson."It''tinterested,then

sendingthemtoaprivatetutorwon'tdoanygood.”

Inthiscase,it,stimetobreakopentheChampagne?aNotnecessarily>“saysElaine

Tyrrell,headofaprivateschool.

“Whilewerecommendprivatetutoringforchildrenwhosefirstlanguageisn,tEnglish,

wedon?tencourageitfortheothers>99saysTyrrell.^Withthelevelofeducationtheyget

here,childrenreallyoughttobeabletopasstheentranceexams.Besides,ourbiggestworry

isthattheymightjustgetinwiththehelpoflastminutetutoring,but,oncetheygetto

thatschool,theywon'tbeabletomanage.w

It,sapointreallyworthconsidering.Afterall,whowouldwantourchildtostayatthe

bottomoftheclass?

1.Thepassageismostprobablywrittenby.

A.aparent

B.astudent

C.afamouseducator

D.aheadmasterofaprivateschool

解析：选A推理判断题。由第一段的ourchildren,第二段MyhusbandandItriedto

tutorher可推出该文章很可能是由一位父母写的。

2.InAshanSabri'sopinion,whichmethodismostsuitableforherdaughter?

A.Teachingherathomebyherself.

B.Takingdifferentkindsofexams.

C.Takingpartingrouprevisioncourses.

D.Findingaprivatetutortohelpher.

解析：选D细节理解题。由第二段的"Onthewhole,wethinkonetoonetuition

worksbestanditisworththemoney”可知。

3.Aboutprivatetutoring,JudithIresonpointsoutoneofitsdisadvantagesthat

it.

A.isexpensiveandthepoorfamiliesmightnotbeabletoaffordit

B.mightmakethechildrenrelyontheirprivatetutorstoomuch

C.won'tworkwithoutthechildren?sactualneedsandactiveinvolvement

D.isnotsuitableforstudentswhohaven'tdevelopedacertainlevelinselflearning

解析：选C推理判断题。由文章第五段的"It'sstilluptothechild...doanygood.w

可推出答案。

4.Whatattitudedoestheauthorholdtowardshometutoring?

A.Supportive.B.Critical.

C.Uninterested.D.Uncertain.

解析：选D作者态度题。由最后一段的内容可知作者也不确定孩子要不要家教。

B

Learninganinstrumentcanhelpchildrenimprovetheirlinguistic（语言的）skills,and

mayevenhelppeoplerecoverfrommemorylossafterbraininjury,researchershavefound.

ThesearethefindingsofastudybypsychologistsattheChineseUniversityofHong

KonginthejournalNeuropsychology.

Thestudyfoundthatchildrenwhoundergomusictraininghavebetterrecallofwords

thanthosewhohavenone.Andthelongertheirperiodofmusictraining,themorewords

theyrecall.

Ledbypsychologist,DrAgnesChan,theteamstudiedagroupof90schoolboys,aged6

to15,halfofwhomreceivedmusictrainingintheirschool9sorchestra（乐队）forbetween

oneandfiveyears.Theotherhalfhadnotraining.

Theboyswerealltestedforverbalmemorybyreadingthemalistofwordsandasking

themtorememberasmanyaspossible10minutesafterthetest,andthe30minutesafter.

Theywerethenshownaseriesofimages,andaskedtorecallthese.Eachstudentwastested

threetimes.

Theteamfoundthatstudentswithmusictrainingrecalledmorewordsthanthe

untrainedstudents.After30minutes,theystillkeepmorewordsinmindthanthecontrol

group.

Inaddition,therewasapositiveconnectionbetweenthelengthoftimethestudentshad

beenlearningandhowwelltheyrememberedwords：thelongertheyhadbeenintraining,

themorewordstheyrecalled.Buttherewerenodifferencesbetweenthetwogroupsin

recallingimages.

Howdoesmusichelpachildtorememberwords?Chanbelievesthatlearningmusic

encouragesthedevelopmentofthepartofthebrainwhichisresponsibleforverbalmemory.

Whenitcomestomusictraining,itisnottheinstrumentorthetypeofmusicbutthe

actualprocessoflearningthathelpsverbaltraining,saidChan.

Shebelievesthefindingcouldbethebasisofanewapproachtohelpingpeoplewith

memorylossfollowingbraininjury.

5.Accordingtothestudy,thestudentswhohavelearnedaninstrumentfor

yearscanremembermorewords.

A.oneB.two

C.fourD.five

解析：选D细节判断题。由第三段的最后一句^Andthelongertheirperiodofmusic

training,themorewordstheyrecall.w可知。

6.Accordin

A.Thetypeofinstrument.

B,Thetypeofmusic.

C.Theactualprocessoflearning.

D.Theimage.

解析：选C细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知。

7.Theunderlinedword“verbal”inParagraph5mayberelatedto.

A.musicB.image

C.numberD.word

解析：选D词义猜测题。由"byreadingthemalistofwordsandaskingthemto

rememberasmanyaspossible10minutesafterthetest.“可知，verbal应该是单词的记忆。

8.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Musicimproveslanguageandmemory

B.Howtoimprovememoryskills

C.Whatanamazingstudy!

D.Howtorecoverfrommemoryloss

解析：选A主旨大意题。由第一段（主题段落）可知本文讲学习乐器不仅能提高学生的

语言技能，也能增加记忆力。

C

MAYmustbeabusymonth.Therearelotsofschoolwork,papersandexamstodo,but

itdoesn,tmeanyoucan'thavefun.WepicktwoofthehottestTVdramastowatchatthe

moment.Let'stakealook.

RomanticPrincess（《公主小妹》）ofTaiwan

Itislight-hearted,modern-dayversionoftheCinderella（灰姑娘）story.MaiQiuSui

（AngelaChang）isagirlnextdoor.Likemanygirlsofherage,shedreamsaboutbecominga

princess.Butshehasneverimaginedthatsheisactuallythelong-lostgranddaughterofthe

richestmaninTaiwan.

SuddenlyMaiQiuSuifindsherselflivingalifeofluxury（奢华）,butsherealizesthat

beinganheiress_（继承人）notwhatjt's_cutouttobe.Forcedtoleaveheradopted

parents,shefeelslonelyandoutofplaceinhergrandfather,svastmansion（别墅）.

Tomakethingsworse,anotherheirNanFengJin（WuChun）believesMaiQiuSuiis

simplyagolddigger.Nan'scoldandmeanbehaviorirritatesMaiQiuSuibutshefeels

drawntohim.

TheFirstShopofCoffeePrince（《咖啡王子一号店》）ofSouthKorea

GoEunChanbelievesherlifeislikeacupofespresso（浓咖啡）：bitterbutenjoya

ButGoneverlosesherpassionforlife.Asherfatherlovedcoffee,shehasdevelopedthe

abilitytotelldifferentcoffeeapartjustfromtheiraroma（香气）.

Gohas

Choihasabadtemper.HemistakesGoforbeingaguy.AsGoworksatCoffeePrince,

shefallsinlovewithChoi.

ChoialsobeginstofallforGo,buthedoesn,tknowthatGoisactuallyagirl.It

confuseshimandhetriestodistancehimselffromher.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"beinganheiressisnotwhatit'scutouttobe”

probablymean?

A.Sheisn'tsuitableforanheiress.

B.Shehasthequalitiestobeanheiress.

C.Beinganheiress,shehastoleaveheradoptedparents.

D.It'simpossibleforhertobeanheiress.

解析：选A句意理解题。由上句她觉得自己生活奢华，下句有but表转折，故不可

能选B、Do由下旬她离开养父母，孤独，说明她不适合做继承人。

10.WhichistheCORRECTorderofthehappeningofthefollowingeventsaccordingto

thepassage?

a.MaiQiuSuidreamsaboutbecomingaprincess.

b.Sherealizesshe'sanheiress.

c.She,sthegranddaughteroftherichestmaninTaiwan.

d.SheisdrawntoNan.

A.a,b,cfdB.a,c,b,d

C.d,c,b,aD.b,d,a,c

解析：选B事件排序题。先是梦想成为公主一有钱人的孙女一继承一被Nan吸引。

11.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Goisactuallyagirl.

B.Choiisabad-temperedman.

C.Gocantelldifferentcoffeeapartbytastingit.

D.Gohasastrongdesireoflovinglife.

解析：选D推理判断题。由^Goneverlosesherpassionforlife.w可推出。

12.ChoitriedtodistanceGobecause.

A.hedidn,tlikeher

B.Gofellinlovewithhim

C.hethoughtGowasaman

D.Gowastiredofhisbadtemper

解析：选C细节判断题。由文章最后一段可知：Choi爱上Go,但很混乱，因为他不

知道Go是女性，还误以为是一个小伙子呢。

D

（新课标全国卷II）Oneofthelatesttrends（趋势）inAmericanchildcareisChineseau

pairs.AuPairinStamford,Conn,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestsfor

Chineseaupairsfromzerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat'strueallacrossthe

country.

“IthoughtitwouldbeveryusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage,"Joseph

Stocke,themanagingdirectorofacompany,saysofhis2-year-oldson."Iwouldatleast

liketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture.wAfteronlysixmonthsof

beingcaredbya25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasic

Chinesedailyexpressions,hisdadsays.

LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmerican

husband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina:Shedidn'twanther

childrentomissoutontheirroots.uBecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthe

childrentokeepexposedto（接触）thelanguageandculture,"shesays.

“Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittingina

classroom9“saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren."But

parentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithanaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.

Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”

ThepopularityofaupairsfromChinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasing

numbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.Itisexpectedthat

Americandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears.

语篇解读：这是一篇说明文，介绍中国互惠生（Chineseaupairs）在美国越来越受到青睐。

13.Whatdoestheterm“aupair"inthetextmean?

A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown.

B.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome.

C.Aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren.

D.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren.

选D词义猜测题。结合语境可知aupair指的是在国外寄居的人，他们帮助房东照看

孩子甚至学习语言换取免费食宿，又称互惠生。

14.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem.

A.toliveinChinasomeday

B.tospeakthelanguageathome

C.tocatchupwithotherchildren

D.tolearnabouttheChineseculture

解析:选D细节理解题。依据第三段第二句中的（（,BecauseIamChinese,myhusband

andIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto（接触）thelanguageandculture,“得知他们这

样做的目的是让孩子接触到中国文化。

15.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularinAmerica.

B.Educatedwomandobetterinlookingafterchildren.

C.ChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishskills.

D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.

解析：选A推理判断题。依据最后一段尤其是最后一句aItisexpectedthatAmerican

demandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears可推断在美国学习汉语热潮

会继续高涨。

II.任务型阅读（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

ClaraBarton,founderoftheAmericanRedCross,gainedworldwidehonorforher

dedicationtoeasinghumansufferingandearnedthenicknameaAngeloftheBattlefield.w

Bartonwasbornintoaliberal（思想开明的）freethinkingfamilyin1821.Herelder

brothersandsistershappilytutoredherinmathandreading,sowhensheenteredschoolat

threeyearsold,shecouldreadandspellthree-syllablewords.也

ConcernedaboutBarton?sdifficultyinmakingfriends,herparentssenthertoa

boardingschool,hopingitwouldmakehermorecomfortablewithherpeers.—1?Barton

lostherappetiteandcriedconstantly.Afteronlyoneterm,shehadtobebroughthome.

Then,Bartonstayedoutofschooltonurseherolderbrotherthroughaseriousinjuryand

alsovolunteeredtocareforpoorfamiliesduringasmallpox（天花）outbreak.

In1861,theCivilWarbrokeout.ThesightofwoundedsoldierstouchedBartondeeply.

Shebegantocollectanddistributefood,bandages,medicines,andothersuppliesforthe

Unionarmy.

There,withlittleconcernforherownsafety,shecookedmeals,assisted

surgeons,andcomfortedwoundedsoldiers.

Eventually,becauseofworkingtoohard,Bartoncollapsed,illwithtyphoidfever（伤寒）.

JItwastherethatshelearnedofanorganizationbasedinSwitzerland,calledthe

InternationalRedCross,whoseworkmirroredherown.

ShortlyafterBartonarrivedbackhomein1873,hersisterdied._20When

recuperatingatahealthfacilityinNewYork,shebeganplanningfortheestablishmentofan

AmericanwingoftheInternationalRedCross.Althoughatfirstthegovernmentresisted,

hereffortsfinallypaidoff.TheAmericanRedCrosswasofficiallyorganizedonMay21,

1881.Herinfluencelivesontodayintheworkoftheorganizationshefounded.

A・Bartonfellintoadeepdepression.

B.Unfortunately,ithadtheoppositeeffect.

C.Manypeoplefeltsorryforthelossofhersisterandherownhealth.

D.Bartonriskedherlifetotransportwagonloadsofsuppliestothefrontlines.

E.Whensherecovered,herdoctorsprescribedalong,restfultriptoEurope.

F.BartonspentthefollowingseveralmonthslearningbasicsaboutSwissRedCross.

G.Sheeasilykeptupwiththeolderchildrenacademicallybutdidnotfitinsocially.

答案：16〜20GBDEA

m.完形填空

Shealwaysworeaflowerinherhair.Always.MostlyIthoughtitlooked_21.A

flowertowork?Tomyknowledgenoonehadquestionedtheyoungwomanwhyaflower

22hertoworkeachday.Infact,weprobablywouldhavebeenmorecuriousifshehad

_23_withoutit.

Shedidsooneday空shedeliveredaprojecttomyoffice."I空thereisno

flowerinyourhairtoday,“Isaid26."I'msousedtoseeingyouwearone27it

almostseemsasifsomethingis28“Oh,yes“sherepliedquietly,inarathersad

voice.Thiswasfarfromher29brightpersonality,IknewIhadquestionedsomething

3。thanalostflower.

“Todayistheanniversaryofmother'sdeath.ImisshersomuchIguessI'mabit

_31_.Oh,andaboutthefloweryouaskedabout.WhenIwasalittlegirl,mymother

_32_oftenputflowersinmyhair.ButwhenIwas15shediedofcancer,I'vejustalways

wornaflowerinmyhair—33—itmademefeelasthoughshewere34me,ifonly

inspirit.Today,however,Ithinkshewouldlikea_3,thatIambecoming

selfdependent,aftertenyearsofherdeath.Anditseemsthatitistheflowerthathasto

36

Shemetmyeyesthensmiledsadly."Idon'tneedtowearaflowertobe与her.It

wasjustanoutwardsignofmytreasured38they'restillthereevenwiththeflower

gone...Oh,here'sthe21hopeitmeetswithyouragreement.wShehandedmethe

neatlyprepareddocument,signedwithahand-drawn40,belowhername.

B.childish

C.strangeD.rare

解析：选C这里指一般人是不会戴花上班的，所以作者应该是觉得奇怪。所以选

strangeo

C.allowedD.encouraged

解析：选A这里意为"为什么每一天她要戴花上班”，用accompany（陪伴），比喻花

伴她上班。

C.doneupD.dressedup

解析：选A句意为“因为习惯了，如果她不戴花出现，我们会更奇怪"，所以用show

up意为“出现"o

C.whenD.until

解析：选C这里用when。句意为“有一天她这样做了，当她送计划到我办公室的时

候”O

C.doubtD.notice

解析：选D因为前面已经说了她没戴花，所以这里应该用notice意为“注意到”。

C.calmlyD.worriedly

解析：选A这里指作者随意地问了问。

C.butD.and

解析：选B这里和前面的so构成so...that结构，意为“我如此习惯你原来的样子，

以至于你不戴花就像少了什么”。

C.happeningD.changing

解析：选A见上句解释。缺少什么用missing。

C.commonD.usual

解析：选D这里意为“她的反应和她开朗的性格不太像”。这里用usual,意为“通

常的“。

C.biggerD.earlier

解析：选C从她的反应看，我问这个问题比戴不戴花的问题要大，所以用bigger。

C.whiteD.blue

解析：选B这里用yellow意为“胆小的”。

C.couldD.must

解析：选A这里用would表示“过去常常”o

C.thenD.ever

解析：选B句意：从妈妈去世后，我还总是戴花在头上。用since意为“从那时起”。

C.inD.with

解析：选D这里意为“我把花戴在头上，这让我感觉好像她在我身边”o

C.labelD.model

解析：选B这里意为“我想她会喜欢一个变得自立了的我”。用sign意为“标志”。

C.goD.pass

解析：选D这里意为“我不再戴花了“，用pass意为“过去”。

C.rememberedasD.caredfor

解析：选B这里意为“女孩说我不再需要花使我想起我的母亲了"。用remindof意

为“提醒”。

C.secretsD.emotions

解析：选B这里意为“它是我珍贵记忆的一个标志，没有它我的记忆仍然在那儿”。

C.projectD.outline

解析：选C前面提到这女孩是来交计划的，所以这里她说完这些后，说这是计划,

给你，所以用project©

C.dateD.flower

解析：选D在女孩心中，那朵花寄托着她对母亲的哀思，虽不再戴在头上，但却根

植在她心里，在所交的计划中画上一朵花，正是表现了女孩的这种爱的寄托。

W.语法填空

Menandwomendietandloseweight4](different).Menoftengofordietswitha

simplemessage—eatthis,andavoidthat—anddon'tcareabouttheinsandoutsof

nutritionscienceas42aswomendo.Whilewomenmightliketheideaofdieting,_4,

insteadprefertalkingaboutgettinginshape.Biologyalsoplays44role:mentendto

loseweightmorequicklyandmightHndit45（easy）thanwomentosticktoadiet.

TheFastDiet,abest-sellingbook46tellspeopletoeatnormallyforfivedayseach

week,thensharplyrestrictintaketo500caloriesadayfortheothertwodays,47

（become）popularwithsomemenrecently.Somepeoplerefertothisso-called5:2

weight-lossplanas"thebloke'sdiet（男人节食法）”.Whilefewmenwouldeveradmitto

being48adiet,theyarehappytosaythattheyfast（禁食）twodaysaweek,49that

soundsaltogethermorespiritualandmoremanly.Menlikebeingabletoeatwithout50

（think）aboutit.Soahard-and-fastrulelike"eatforfivedays,fastfortwo”iseasyfor

mentofollowandhaswideappeal.

答案：

49.as/for/

V.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

LastsummerIwenttoLondonforaholiday.Ispendjustaweekthere.WhileIwas

stayingthere,Ivisitedmuchplacesofinterestbuthadlotsoffriendlytalkswithallkindsof

people.Ifoundaveryinterestedthingthere.OneofmyChinesefriendlivinginLondon

hastoldmethatmanyEnglishfamiliesdoesn9tliketobuynewtelevisionsets.Thereare

manyshopswherecanlendpeopleTVsets.Theshopsareoftenfilledwithagreatmany

people.Heretheycanborrowasetveryeasy,anditcoststhemonlylittlemoney.Thenitcan

betakentohomeandusedforlong.

答案：第二句：spend-*spent

第三句：muchfmany;but-*and

第四句：interestedfinteresting

第五句：friend~*friends;doesnt->don,t

第六句：where->that/which

第八句：easy-*easily;little前加a

第九句：去掉to

VL书面表达（共1题；满分25分）

假如你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国

1.感谢Tom对你学习的帮助；

3.邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国传统文化。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节。

DearTom,

Yourstruly,

LiHua

参考范文：

DearTom,

Ihavereturnedtomymotherland.Thankstoyourhelp,Ilivedahappylifeandmade

greatprogressinmyEnglishstudyinyourcountryforhalfayear.It'swell-knownthat

Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.WiththeSpringFestivaldrawingnear,peoplewill

holdallvarietiesofactivities.WelcometocomeheretoexperienceourChinesetraditional

culture.Inaddition,ithasbeenalongtimesinceIsawMr.SmithandImisshimalot.I

wonderifhehasagoodtime.Canyoudomeafavortoletmegetintouchwithhim?Please

givemybestregardstohim.Thankyouverymuchinadvance.

Yourstruly,

LiHua

B卷能力素养提升

【说明】本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟

I,阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Isatwithafriendafewweeksagoasshescrolledthroughphotosofhercollege

freshmandaughteronherphone.Sheaskedme,“Doesn'tshelookhappy?ShelooksOK,

right?”Herdaughterhadrecentlyhadadifficulttime,whichwasnowover,buther

mother—likeallmotherswould—stillworried,sometimes,thatsomethingmightbe

wrong.

Forgenerationsofparents,sendingchildrenofftocollegemeantknowinglittleto

nothingabouthowtheirchildrenweredoing.Otherthantheoccasionalletterorcallfroma

dormroomphone,childrenwhohadlefthomeweremostlyunseenandheardfrom

infrequently.Collegekidscouldgetintoallkindsoftroubleandtheirparentswouldknow

nothingaboutituntilChristmasvacationorsummerbreak.

Now,ofcourse,that'snotatallhowitis.Parentsofcollegestudentscanspendhour

uponhourexaminingphotosonInstagramorFacebookoftheirchildren.Theylookfor

hintsofsadnessintheireyes,thewaytheirclothesfit,whetherthey'rereallysmilingorjust

sortofsmiling.

However,Idon'tthinkit'snecessary.Collegeisatimeofintensepersonalgrowth.Pain

isanecessarylessonfortheemotionalleapfromchildhoodtoadulthood.Mothersshouldn,t

beabletoseephotosinrealtimethatcapturetheirchildrenwhenthey'reattheirworst一

whetherbecauseoftoomuchalcoholortoolittlehappiness.

Theblessingofsocialmediaistheabilitytoconnectatanytimewithyourchild,no

matterwhereheorshemaybeintheworld.Facebook,Instagramandtherestarekeeping

ourhelicoptersflyinglongaftertheyshouldhavelanded.Maybeitwouldbebetterforallof

ustobealittlelessawareofthestateofourchildren,slivesoncetheyleavehome.Betterfor

thechildren,andcertainlybetterfortheparents.

语篇解读：作者认为父母没必要通过社交工具实时掌握他们的孩子在大学的情况。

1.Thatfriendscrolledthroughphotosonherphonemostprobablybecauseshe

A.wasboredandwantedtokillthetime

B.wantedtomakesureherdaughterwasalright

C.wantedtohelpherdaughterthroughthedifficulty

D.wassuresomethingwaswrongwithherdaughter

解析：选B推理判断题。根据第一段的"Herdaughterhadrecentlyhadadifficult

time,whichwasnowover,buthermother—likeallmotherswould—stillworried,

sometimes,thatsomethingmightbewrong.w可知，作者的那位朋友是想确认她的女儿是否

一切安好。

2.WhatdoesParagraph2tellusaboutparentsofcollegestudentsinthepast?

A.Theywereoftenworriedabouttheirchildren.

B.Theyusuallylettheirchildrendowhatevertheyliked.

C.Theywereusuallytoobusytocareabouttheirchildren.

D.Theylackedmeansofknowingabouttheirchildren'ssituation.

解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段的wForgenerationsofparents,sendingchildren

offtocollegemeantknowinglittletonothingabouthowtheirchildrenweredoing.”以及

“…theirparentswouldknownothingaboutituntilChristmasvacationorsummer

break.w可知，过去的父母缺少了解他们的孩子在大学里情况的途径。

3.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofchildren,sexperiencingpainatcollege?

A.Itishelpless.B.Itisnecessary.

C.Itisnonsense.D.Itshouldbeprevented.

解析：选B作者观点题。根据第四段的“Painisanecessarylessonfortheemotional

leapfromchildhoodtoadulthood.w可知，作者认为大学生在学校里经历伤痛是必要的。

4.Thepassageiswrittentoshowthat.

A.childrendon,treallyhavefreedomatcollege

B.socialmediamakeourlifemucheasierthanbefore

C.today'sparentscontacttheirchildrenmorefrequently

D.parentsshouldn'tfollowtheirchildrenatcollegethroughsocialmedia

解析：选D作者意图题。根据末段的“Maybeitwouldbebetterforallofustobea

littlelessawareofthestateofourchildren,slivesoncetheyleavehome.Betterforthe

children,andcertainlybetterfortheparents.w可推断，作者是想通过文章表明，父母不应

该实时掌握他们的孩子在大学里的情况。

B

Oneafternoonlastweek,Isawthreetearfulchildrenfrommy

son'-year-withstomachacheordifficultysleepingthenightbefore.方学栋运动怜

-downthetrackinfrontoftheentireschoolandtheirparents,itSP铲亍