专题35 2018-2024 高考真题124句133例派生合成词再练 原卷版

高考一轮复习知识清单（讲案）专题352018-2024高考真题124句133例派生合成词再练原卷版第一组巧借词缀推断词义40例1.[2024·新高考II卷]OvertourismIsForReal:HowCanYouHelp?2.[2024·新高考II卷]Choosemindfully.Overvisiteddestinationsarethatwayforareason:they’respecial.3.[2024·新高考II卷]Thebestwaytoeasepressureonover-touristeddestinationsistogosomewhereelse.4.[2024·新高考II卷]AfterImadeItalymypermanenthome,Idiscoveredhowwarm-heartedItaliansare.5.[2023·全国甲卷]Ourhopeistohaveaclean,attractant-freeplacewherebearscanpassthroughwithoutlearningbadhabits. 6.[2023·新高考I卷]Ifforwhateverreasons,people’serrorsbecomecorrelatedordependent,theaccuracyoftheestimatewillgodown.7.[2023·全国甲卷]TheirrecoveryhasbeensosuccessfulthattheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicehastwiceattemptedtode-listgrizzlies,whichwouldloosenlegalprotectionsandallowthemtobehunted.8.[2020·新高考I卷]Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.9.[2020·全国I卷]Areyouhopingthateventuallyyouwillfeelempoweredbecauseyourlifeisbetterthantheirs?10.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]Yet，bylearningtolivewithimperfection,youwillsaveyourselfheadachesandawastepaperbasketfullofcrumpled(弄皱)paper.11.[2022·天津6月卷]InthefictionalworldsoffilmandTVartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeendescribedassoadvancedthatitisindistinguishablefromhumans.12.[2021·全国乙卷]Thedifferencesbetweenmostofthegroupswerestatisticallyinsignificant;however,theparticipantsinthe70decibelsgroup...significantlyoutperformedtheothergroups.13.[2021·天津3月卷]Webegintoseetheinterconnectednessofonethingtoanotherinallaspectsofourlife,ofourselvesandtheuniverse.14.[2019·北京卷]Thistaskinterdependencedistinguishesbaseballfromfootballbasketball.15.[2022·新高考1卷]...wefindtodayistheproductofacomplexinterplaysofthingslikebiologicalchangeandculturalevolution...16.[2021·北京卷]Theclockregistersbothshort-termirregularitiesandlongtrendsinriverdynamics.17.[2021·浙江6月卷]Itdoesn’timpresslikeGeorgeWashington'splantation,butLincoln'shomeindowntownSpringheld,Illinois,hasprovedirresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.18.[2022·浙江6月卷]InNewYork,amulticulturalcity,studentslikemeareblessedwithachancetoworkwithadiversepopulation.19.[2020·全国Ⅲ卷]Fouryearsagotheyallmovedintoathree-storeyVictorianhouseinBristol-oneofagrowingnumberofmultigenerationalfamiliesintheUKlivingtogetherunderthesameroof.20.[2021·浙江1月卷]Moreover,themeaningsseemtonotgobeyondwhatotheranimalsconveywithnon-verbalcommunication.21.12020·全国Ⅲ卷Insomecases,it’snotsomuchthetreatmentoftheanimalsonsetinthestudiothathasactivistsworriedit’stheoff-settrainingandlivingconditionsthatareraisingconcerns.22.[2020·北京卷]SincetheearlydaysofAIimaginationhasoutpacedwhatispossibleorevenprobable.23.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]Participationinapost-visitsurveyisrequired.24.[2022·全国乙卷]Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.25.[2020·天津卷]Thisnewstartgavemeanopportunitytoredefinemyselfanddiscoveranentirelynewversionof"cool".26.[2022·浙江1月卷]Fornearlyadecadenow,Merebethhasbeenaself-employedpettransportspecialist.27.[2020·全国I卷]Thetechnology,Stranosaid,couldonedaybeusedtolighttheroomsoreventoturntreesintoself-poweredstreetlamps.28.[2020·北京卷]In1965,animaginativemathematiciancalledIrvingGoodpredictedtheeventualcreationofan"ultra-intelligentmachine...thatcanfarsurpassalltheintellectual(智力的)activitiesofanyman,howeverclever."29.[2021·全国甲卷]Whencontributionsweremadebygeniusesoutsidetheclub-women,orpeopleofadifferentcolororbelieftheywereunacknowlegedandrejectedbyothers.40.[2018·北京卷]Formany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith$400incashwouldbeasource(来源)oftemptation(诱惑). 31.[2022新高考I卷]Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthatwerepreviouslyunprotectedbringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthoritytoincreaseeffectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.32.[2022·新高考I卷]Evenworse,IhadunthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuchIcouldhavemadesixsaladswithwhatIthrewout.33.[2021北京卷]Recently,Iconceptualizedanewapproachtotimekeepingthat'sconnectedtocircumstancesonourplanet...34.[2022·浙江6月卷]Highconscientiousnessisrelatedtolowjobperformance...35.[2021·新高考I卷]Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.36.[2021·新高考I卷]Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intelligence.27.[2018·浙江卷]TodayDickensgreatnessisunchallenged.28.[2021·全国乙卷]Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影响)traveltoundisturbedplaces.29.[2022·新高考I卷]Wewastefoodunintentionallyattimes.30.[2022·全国乙卷]Tostrengthentheconnectionwithyoungpeople...invitingtwenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.第二组顾名思义妙猜合成名词17例1.[2024·新高考Ⅱ卷]Thismountainwalkprovidesaninsightintotheskillsrequiredforhillwalkingtoensureyougetthemostfromfuturewalkingtrips.2.[2024·新高考Ⅱ卷]Walkingatnight-timeisagreatwaytostepoutofyourcomfortzone.3.[2024·新高考Ⅱ卷]Whilefarmer’smarketsareasolidchoicetoreducethejourney,BabylonMicro-Farm(BMF)shortensitevenmore.4.[2024·全国甲卷]WelookforwardtowelcomingyouasweshowcasethecreativityoftheHarvardartscommunitythroughperformances,artexhibitionsandart-makingactivities.5.[2024·全国甲卷]Eachstoplastsanaverageoftwodays,andduringthattimethedoctorsandnursesonboardproviderural(乡村)populationswithbasicmedicalcare,X-rayscansandprescriptions.6.[2023·新高考Ⅱ卷]Thesesmallstudiesprovideinspirationandmaybeaspringboardformorecomplexworksinthefuture.7.[2022·新高考I卷]Thesesoundsarestillnotfoundinthelanguagesofmanyhunter-gathererpeopletoday.8.[2022·全国甲卷]Goffin’scockatoos,akindofsmallparrotnativetoAustralasia,havebeenshowntohavesimilarshape-recognitionabilitiestoahumantwo-year-old.9.[2022·全国甲卷]Wheretrial-and-errorwasused,thecockatoosdidbetterthanmonkeysinsimilartests.10.[2022·浙江1月卷]Thedownturnhittherealestate(房地产)firmwhereshehadworkedfortenyearsasanofficemanager.11.[2022·浙江6月卷]Theyoungbankerwhoeatslunchathisdeskisprobablyseenasago-getter...12.[2022·北京卷]Hewastreatedforfrostbiteonhishands.13.[2021·天津3月卷]Thedrawbacktobeingspecialistsisweoftencometoknowmoreandmoreaboutlessandless.14.[2020·全国III春]Frommystandpoint,itallseemstoworkverywell.15.[2020·浙江卷]ForallofBellevue'ssuccess,adaptivesignalsarenotacure-allforjammedroadways.16.2018·全国I卷Everybodycanbuytakeawayfoodbutsometimeswe’renotawarehowcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves.17.[2018·全国I卷]Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialisation,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation...第三组顾名思义妙猜合成动词9例1.[2024·新高考I卷]I’vebeenmotivated–anddemotivated–byotherfolks’achievementsallmylife.2.[2023·全国乙卷]TheChinesecoachtransformedDouglasintooneofthebestgymnastsintheworld,helpingherskyrocketfromanaveragememberofthenationalteamtothetopofthesport.3.[2022·全国甲卷]AsGinniBazlintonreachedAntarctica,shefoundherselfgreetedbyagroupoflittleGentoopenguins(企鹅)longingtosayhello.Thesegentle,lovelygatekeeperswelcomedherandkick-startedwhatwastobeatripGinniwouldneverforget.4.[2021·全国甲卷]It’stheseasidebirdsthatdeserveatleastpartoftheblameforgettingNickBurchillblacklistedattheFairmontEmpressHotelinVictoria,Canada.5.[2021·北京卷]One'spotentialcannotalwaysbeunderrated.6.[2021·北京卷]Anyonewhoconsidersrivertimeinrelationtoatomictimewillencounteramajorimbalanceandmaybemotivatedtocounteractitbyconsuminglessfuelorsupportinggreenerpolicies.7.[2020全国Ⅱ卷]UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklynhaveshowcasednutriafurmadeintoclothesindifferentstyles.8.[2019-全国I卷]Thelikables’plays-well-with-othersqualitiesstrengthenschoolyardfriendships,jump-startinterpersonalskillsand...9.[2019·全国Ⅱ卷]Whenwegotacallsayingshewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwasajoke. 第四组顾名思义妙猜合成形容词58例1.[2024·新高考I卷]Hetriedmuscle-relaxingdrugsbutfoundlittlerelief.2.[2024·新高考I卷]Thesedataarealsobiasedtowardcertainspecieswithattractiveoreye-catchingfeatures.3.[2024·新高考I卷]Biodiversityappscanuseourstudyresultstoinformusersofoversampledareasandleadthemtoplaces–andevenspecies–thatarenotwell-sampled.4.[2024·新高考I卷]Ofcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI’mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.5.[2024·新高考I卷]Inaddition,Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyoftheShorterOxfordDictionary,pickedupafewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.6.[2024·新高考II卷]“Youenterthefaregates(检票口)andyou’llseeakioskthatislitupandittellsyoucangetaone-minute,athree-minute,orafive-minutestory,”saysAliciaTrost,thechiefcommunicationsofficerfortheSanFranciscoBayAreaRapidTransit…7.[2024·新高考II卷]Insidetheoffice,theyencouragerecyclingandwastereductionbylimitinggarbagecansandavoidingsingle-useplastic.8.[2024·新高考II卷]Itcutsthefarm-to-tabledistance.9.[2024·新高考II卷]Availabilityofpre-seededpods.10.[2024·新高考II卷]AswesooncometolearnfromAIbyDesign,AIisalreadysuper-smartandwillbecomemorecapable,movingfromthecurrentgenerationof“narrow-AI”toArtificialGeneralIntelligence.11.[2024·新高考II卷]Sheexplainsweareata“tippingpoint”inhistoryandmustactnowtopreventanextinction-leveleventforhumanity.12.[2024·新高考II卷]Itadoptsadown-to-earthwritingstyle.13.[2024·新高考II卷]Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,inspiredbyThePeonyPavilion,wasbuiltattheFirsGarden,justtenminutes’walkfromShakespeare’sbirthplace.14.[2024·全国甲卷]Onacool,starrynightinmid-September1870,fourmenrelaxedbeforeacampfirealongtheFireholeRiverinwhatisnow northwesternWyoming.15.[2024·全国甲卷]Iwascuriousbutplannedaspecialone-daytriptherewithafriendofme.16.[2023·全国甲卷]Ittookweeksanditwasbackbreakingwork,butIknowhewasproudofmyskills.17.[2022·新高考I卷]Aground-breaking,five-yearstudyshowsthatdiet-relatedchangesinhumanbiteledtonewspeechsoundsthatarenowfoundinhalftheworld'slanguages.18.[2022·全国甲卷]It’sjaw-droppinghowmuchperfectlygoodfoodisthrownaway...19.[2022新高考II卷]Thetechnologycoulddeterminewhetheradriverhadjusttexted,emailedordoneanythingelsethatisnotallowedunderNewYork’shands-freedrivinglaws.20.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]Thesecondgroupdidhigh-intensityaerobicexerciseundertheguidanceofatrainerforfourormoredaysaweek.21.[2022·全国乙卷]Ahair-raisingsectionconcernsthebuildingoftherailroads,whichentailed(牵涉)drillingthroughtheRockiesofteninblindingsnowstorms.22.[2022全国乙卷]Dronesarealreadybeingusedtoexaminehigh-tensionelectricallines.23.[2022·全国乙卷]Fruitjuices,milk-baseddrinksandmostalcoholicdrinksarefreeofthetax...24.[2022全国乙卷]Itisashort-sighteddecision.25.[2022·全国甲卷]Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi’an,asafirststeptojourneytheBeltandRoadroute(路线)byfoot.26.[2022·浙江1月卷]I’vealwaysbeenindependent-spiritedand1justfeelstronglythatImusthelpanimals.27.[2022·浙江1月卷]Sheearnsabasicandtax-freesalary.28.[2022·浙江6月卷]Subjectswhopracticedthelanguagemoderatelybeforehandmadefewerrorsthanthosewhopracticedextensivelyornotatall.29.[2022·浙江6月卷]Markmanalsopromotesoff-tasktime.30.[2022·天津6月卷]OlderWesternphilosophersandmainstreamlanguageresearchersbelievethisisfact...31.[2022·北京卷]Peer(同伴)AssistedStudySessions(PASS)isapeer-facilitatedlearningprogramavailabletostudentsenrolled(注册)inmostcoreunitsofstudyinourbusinessschool.32.[2021全国乙卷]Hebuildsmassivesculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,forcingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-useplasticproducts.33.[2021·新高考1卷]It'soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.34.[2021·新高考1卷]Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.35.[2021·新高考1卷]Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.36.[2021·新高考I卷]Whatissobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.37.[2021-浙江6月卷]Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.38.[2021浙江6月卷]Anysmallinterruption--apricecheck,achattycustomer—canhavedownstreameffects,holdingupanentireline.39.[2021·北京卷]Ofcourse,ifyouareanon-humanspecies,collapseiswellunderway.40.[2021·天津3月卷]Knowingalittleaboutalotofthingsthatinterestyoucanaddtotherichnessofawhole,well-livedlife.41.[2020全国I卷]Inthefuture,theteamhopestodevelopaversionofthetechnologythatcanbesprayedontoplantleavesinaone-offtreatmentthatwouldlasttheplant'slifetime.42.[2020·全国I卷]ModelPaigeMorgansays,"Togivepeopleaguilt-freeoptionthattheycanwearwithoutsomeonethrowingpaintonthem..."43.[2020·全国Il卷]Inthiscase,oneofarealistie-lookingape.44.[2020·全国II卷]Agroupofsea-dwellingpeopleinSoutheastAsiahaveevolvedintobetterdivers.45.[2020·新高考I卷]MrBissellskillfullyorganizeshistoricalinsightsandculturalreferences,makinghistaleawell-roundedpictureofUzbekistan,seenfromWesterneyes.46.[2020北京卷]AtthecoreofLancomisaworld-classeffectivemetho