江苏省部分市高二下学期期末英语汇编七选五

江苏省部分市20232024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题汇编七选五江苏省南通市20232024学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题二、七选五HowtoOvereChallengesWhenLearningfromFailureFailureisabitterpilltoswallow,isn'tit?But,it'softeninthemostdifficultmoments,intheashesofdefeat,thatwefindourgreatestopportunitiesforgrowth.16Thisguidewilllookintothemonchallengesassociatedwithlearningfromfailureandhowtooverethem.●DealingwithemotionalstressandburnoutFailureofteneswithaheavyemotionalburden.17Thefirststepinoveringthischallengeisacknowledgingtheseemotions.It'sokaytofeeldisappointed—butdon'tletyourfailuredefineyou.Instead,viewitasatemporarysetback,notanendpoint.●MaintainingfocusandvisionAfterafailure,it'seasytolosesightofyouroriginalvision.Butmaintainingyourfocusonyourlongtermgoalsiscritical.Takeastepback,reflectonyourvision,andrearrangeyourstrategiesaccordingly.Yes,youmightneedtoadjustyourplansortimelines,butdon'tletfailureruinyouroverallvision.18●ContinuouslearningandskilldevelopmentThegreatestlessonfromfailureistheopportunitytolearn.Developagrowthmindsetandinvestincontinuouslearning—attendworkshops,readbooks,ortakeonlinecourses.19Analyzeyourmistakes,drawlessons,andusethoseinsightstorefineyourstrategies.Witheachfailure,you'rebeginningwithmoreexperience●Acceptingfailureasapathwaytosuccess20It'smerelyadetourontheroadtosuccess.Itoffersaninparableopportunityforgrowthandinnovation.Byaddressingthesechallengeswiththerightmindset,youcantransformyoursetbacksintoebacksandtransformfailureintoyoursteppingstonetowardssuccess.A．Don'tforgetthatfailureitselfisateacherB．LearningfromfailurecanbeplicatedC．Tostrikethisbalance,makedatadrivendecisionsD．Failureisnottheoppositeofsuccessit'sapartofit.E．YoucanadapttochangesandavoidthesamemistakesF．YoukickedoffthisjourneyforareasonholdontothatG．Feelingsofinadequacy,stress,andfearcanquicklyleadtoburnout江苏省淮安市20232024学年高二下学期期末调研测试英语试题二、七选五HowtoStayPositivearoundNegativePeopleApositiveattitudebenefitsyourphysicalandmentalhealth.However,itcanbedifficulttomaintainapositiveattitudewhenotherpeoplearenegative.Thebestwayistobeyourselfandtoformaflexiblemindset.36●Beinchargeofyourattitude.Thefirststepistorememberthatnoonecanmakeyoufeelbadwithoutyourpermission.37Youshouldremindyourselfofitfrequentlywhenyouareundertheinfluenceofnegativepeople.Moreover,takingaquickwalkisagoodwayyoucanmaintainyourpositiveattitude.38Ifallyourattentionisonthenegativeperson,you’llbemorelikelytobecaughtintheirnegativity.Payattentiontowhatyoudo,andyou’llcreateadistancebetweenyourselfandtheotherperson.Afterall,youhardlychangethem,butyourself.Yourpriorityistomaintainyourownhappiness.●Usemottosorphrases.Repeatingamottooraphrasetoyourselfcanhelpyouremainpositive.39Somepeoplefindmottosfromclassicliterature,whileotherspreferwellknownphrasesfromreligiousbeliefs.Anexampleofamottomightbe:“Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart,”ortheBuddhist,“Ommanipadmehum.”●Setsocialboundaries.40Then,youhavetolearntosaynotothem,oryoucan’thavealifeofyourown.Evenstayingwithnegativepeople,trytomakesureyou’remeetinginagroupratherthanjustthetwoofyou.Ifyou’refriendsonsocialmedia,unfollowingthepostsofhenegativepersonisonewaytominimizeyourcontactwiththeperson.A．Focusonyourself.B．Transformothers’attitude.C．Itismeaningfulandhighlyindividualtoeachperson.D．Itisimportanttosympathizethenegativepeople.E．Youcanusethefollowingadvicetohelpyoudothis.F．Beawareofthethingsorpeoplethatthreatenyourpositivity.G．Avoidfallingintothetrapoffeelinglikeavictimofsomeone’sbadattitude.江苏省扬州市20232024学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题It’shardtodefinewhattrustis.Sure,thereisthedictionarydefinition—afirmbeliefinthereliability,truthorabilityofsomeoneorsomething.36Ourabilitytotrustinothersisinfluencedbyourexperiences,personalitiesandsoon.37Whenyouorderataxi,you’reputtingyourtrustinthedrivertogetyousafelyfromAtoB．Whenyouhiresomeonetodeliveraservice,youhavetotrusttheywilldoagoodjob.Whenyouhaveasecretbusinessconversationwithanewcustomer,youneedtotrustthattheywon’tletitout.Thedeepesttrustisdevelopedovertime,whetherthat’swithourpartners,ourfamilyorouroldestfriends.38Butwhenitestomeetingpeopleforthefirsttime,weareunknowinglyinfluencedbytheenvironmentaroundus.Everythingwehaveexperiencedinourlifefeedsintoourabilitytotrustpeoplenow.39Somecandisconnectpastexperiencesfromfutureexperiences.Othersfindithardertoletgoandassociatepastbadexperienceswithpresentsituations.Whetheryou’resomeonewhotruststooeasily,orsomeonewhoisverydistrustful,youcanmanagetodevelopahealthyleveloftrust.Focusonwhatyoubelievein,whatvaluesyouholdclosetoyourheartandwhoyouare.40Gradually,youwillbeopentonewrelationships.A．Butrealtrustismuchmoreplexthanthat.B．Suchanabilityplaysakeyroleinsocialbonds.C．Trustliesattheheartofourdailylifeinmanyways.D．Trustisakeypartofgoodrelationshipsandfriendships.E．Thosearepeopleweshareoursecretswithandfeelsafeamong.F．Thiswillhelpyoutoliveyourlifeinawaythat’struetoyouasaperson.G．Howmuchthesepastexperiencesaffectfuturetrustvariesfrompersontoperson.江苏省苏州市20232024学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题二、七选五Musicisallaroundus.16Advertisershavelongunderstoodthepopularityandemotionalpowerofmusicandmadegooduseofit.Theyspendmuchtimeandmoneysecuringtherightsoundtrack（配乐）foranadvertisementinordertoboostsales.17Itexpandspicturesandcolorswords,andoftenaddsaformofenergyavailablethroughnoothersource.Musicmatchingthemainmessageofanadvertisementhasapositiveeffectonconsumerengagement.Itcanresultinenhancedattention,apositiveemotionalresponseandimprovedbrandrecall.Thus,itcontributestotheeffectivenessofanadvertisement.TakethevisuallysimplebutinterestingadvertisementforAirFrance,withthesoundtrackofMozart’sPianoConcertoNo.23,forexample.18Theadvertisershopethatviewerswillassociatethosequalitieswiththeairline.Hundredsofviewermentsaboutthemusicusedinadvertisingsuggesteditwassuccessful.Musicisalsoeffectiveattriggeringfeelingsofnostalgia（怀旧之情）.Theemotionalmemoriesmusicarousesinadvertisementsservesasareminderofconsumers’pastexperiences.19However,theuseofpopularmusicinadvertisingcanalsocauseargumentsaroundthetensionbetweenartisticeffortandmercialism.Consumerssometimespassionatelyopposetheuseofmusicproducedbyrespectedmusiciansinadvertisements.20Forexample,Nike’suseofBeatles’songRevolutionwasseenbysomeasusingLennon’slyricstosellshoes.ItmadesomeNikewearerssoangrythattheyrefusedtobuytheproducts.A．Ithighlightsgreatnessandelegance.B．Musicisthefacilitatorofadvertising.C．Musichelpscutdownthecostofadvertising.D．This,inturn,helpsbusinessreapmercialbenefit.E．Theybelievethatdoingthisdestroysthebeautyofmusic.F．It’sapopularartformwhichacpaniesourdailylives.G．Butsomepeopleargueusingmusicisawaytoshowrespectformusicians.江苏省徐州市20232024学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题二、七选五Assomeonewhohasbeenluckyenoughtoearnhislivingintheworldofbookreviewing,I'vegraduallydevelopedanumberofreadingrelatedhabits.16WhentoreadIreadfrommorningtillbedtime,withbreaksformyjob,family,exerciseandhouseholdchores.17However,somehowtheymanagetospendthreeormorehoursadaywatchingtelevisionorscrollingthroughsocialmediaontheirphones.Youpaysyourmoneyandyoutakesyourchoice.WheretoreadRealistically,thebestplacetoreadisatatableordeskwithlotsofgoodlight.Othergoodlocationsincludethepubliclibrary,anoutsidetableatacoffeeshopawayfrombackgroundmusicandothercustomers,andthequietcaronthetraintoNewYork.18Trustme:Youneverwill.Instead,astheNikeslogansays,JustDoIt.Bechoosy,butnottoochoosy19Abookhastofitmymoodoreventheseason.Spookystoriesareforwinter;

icnovelsforspring.What’smore,Iliketomixitup,theoldwiththenew,aliterarybiographythisweek,asciencefictionclassicthenext.Icanadjustmyexpectationsupordownbutthebookmustbe,onsomelevel,exciting.20Ican'topenabookwithoutapencileitherinmyhandornestledconvenientlyinthatspacebetweenmyrightearandskull.Foralongtime,myweaponofchoicewasapencil,butitnowtendstobeaPaperMatedisposablemechanicalpencil.Iplacetwoorthreeverticallinesnexttokeypassages,scribblenotestomyselfinthemargins.Allthesepracticesserveoneend:tokeepmeactivelyengagedmentallywiththewordsonthepage.A．ChooseapropertoolB．BepreparedtotakenotesC．Youprobablydosomethingsimilar.D．Ispendalotoftimehesitatingaboutwhattoreadnext.E．Manypeopleplainthattheyhavenotimeforbooks.F．Intruth,though,don'texpecttofindanidealplacetoread.G．Ihopeafewofmypracticeswillbeusefulinyourownreadinglife.答案：江苏省南通市20232024学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题16．B17．G18．F19．A20．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讨论了如何从失败中学习和克服挑战，给出了具体的建议和方法。16．根据前文“Failureisabitterpilltoswallow,isn’tit?But,it’softeninthemostdifficultmoments,intheashesofdefeat,thatwefindourgreatestopportunitiesforgrowth.(失败是难以下咽的苦果，不是吗？但是，往往是在最困难的时刻，在失败的灰烬中，我们找到了最大的成长机会)”以及后文“Thisguidewilllookintothemonchallengesassociatedwithlearningfromfailureandhowtooverethem.(本指南将探讨与从失败中学习有关的常见挑战以及如何克服它们)”可知，前文讲述在失败中找到了最大的成长机会，后文讲述本文主要探讨从失败中学习的方法，所以空处应是过渡句，B项“Learningfromfailurecanbeplicated.(从失败中学习是很复杂的)”承接上文，并引出下文，符合文意。故选B项。17．根据本段小标题“Dealingwithemotionalstressandburnout(处理情绪压力和倦怠)”以及前文“Failureofteneswithaheavyemotionalburden.(失败往往伴随着沉重的情感负担)”可知，本段主要讲述如何处理情绪压力和倦怠，所以G项“Feelingsofinadequacy,stress,andfearcanquicklyleadtoburnout.(不足、压力和恐惧的感觉会很快导致精疲力竭)”是对前文讲述的情感负担的详细说明，符合此处主题。故选G项。18．设空位于段尾，是对前文的总结，根据前文“Afterafailure,it’seasytolosesightofyouroriginalvision.Butmaintainingyourfocusonyourlongtermgoalsiscritical.Takeastepback,reflectonyourvision,andrearrangeyourstrategiesaccordingly.Yes,youmightneedtoadjustyourplansortimelines,butdon’tletfailureruinyouroverallvision.(失败之后，你很容易忘记自己最初的愿景。但保持对长期目标的关注是至关重要的。退后一步，反思你的愿景，并相应地重新安排你的策略。是的，你可能需要调整你的计划或时间表，但不要让失败毁了你的整体愿景)”可知，本段主要讲述了即使失败了也不要放弃原本的目标，改变策略继续前进，所以F项“Youkickedoffthisjourneyforareason—holdontothat.(你开始这段旅程是有原因的——坚持下去)”符合本段主题，是对前文的总结。故选F项。19．根据后文“Analyzeyourmistakes,drawlessons,andusethoseinsightstorefineyourstrategies.Witheachfailure,you’rebeginningwithmoreexperience.(分析你的错误，吸取教训，并利用这些见解来完善你的策略。每经历一次失败，你都会有更多的经验)”可知，此处是在讲述从失败中学习，所以A项“Don’tforgetthatfailureitselfisateacher.(不要忘记，失败本身就是一位老师)”符合此处主题，引出下文。故选A项。20．设空位于段首，为本段中心句，根据后文“It’smerelyadetourontheroadtosuccess.Itoffersaninparableopportunityforgrowthandinnovation.Byaddressingthesechallengeswiththerightmindset,youcantransformyoursetbacksintoebacksandtransformfailureintoyoursteppingstonetowardssuccess.(这只不过是成功路上的一个弯路。它为增长和创新提供了无与伦比的机会。用正确的心态来应对这些挑战，你就能把挫折变成反击，把失败变成通往成功的垫脚石)”可知，本段讲述了失败是通往成功的垫脚石，所以D项“Failureisnottheoppositeofsuccess—it’sapartofit.(失败不是成功的对立面——它是成功的一部分)”符合本段主题，为本段中心句。故选D项。江苏省淮安市20232024学年高二下学期期末调研测试英语试题1620EGACF【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几种让你在悲观的人中保持积极的方法：要对自己的态度负责，专注于自己，使用格言或习语，设立社交界限。3640

EGACF36.E根据后文每一段首句可知文章主要在提建议，36空处要引出下文。E项：你可以使用下面的建议来帮助你做到这一点，符合，故选E。37.G根据前文句意：第一步是要记住，没有你的允许，没有人能让你感觉不好和后文当你受到消极的人的影响时，你应该经常提醒自己。故选G。38.A根据前后段可知38空为本段主旨，且句子较短，备选项为A,B。再根据后文Payattentiontowhatyoudo确定选A39.CC项中it对应前文的mottosorphrases，toeachperson对应后文Somepeople和whileothers。C项：它对每个人来说都是有意义和高度个性化的，衔接通顺，故选C。40.F根据本段首句Setsocialboundaries和后文：然后，你必须学会对他们说不，否则你就无法拥有自己的生活，可知40空处应该与Then衔接。F项注意那些威胁到你积极性的人或事符合。故选F。江苏省扬州市20232024学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题36．A37．C38．E39．G40．F【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了什么是信任以及如何培养它。36．根据上文“It’shardtodefinewhattrustis.Sure,thereisthedictionarydefinition—afirmbeliefinthereliability,truthorabilityofsomeoneorsomething.(很难定义什么是信任。当然，字典上有这样的定义——对某人或某事的可靠性、真实性或能力的坚定信念)”以及后文“Ourabilitytotrustinothersisinfluencedbyourexperiences,personalitiesandsoon.(我们信任他人的能力受到我们的经历、个性等的影响)”可知，本句与上文构成转折，指出信任他人存在困难。故A选项“但真正的信任要复杂得多。”符合语境，故选A。37．根据后文“Whenyouorderataxi,you’reputtingyourtrustinthedrivertogetyousafelyfromAtoB.Whenyouhiresomeonetodeliveraservice,youhavetotrusttheywilldoagoodjob.Whenyouhaveasecretbusinessconversationwithanewcustomer,youneedtotrustthattheywon’tletitout.(当你叫出租车时，你信任司机能把你从A地安全送到B地。当你雇人提供服务时，你必须相信他们会做得很好。当你和一个新客户进行秘密的商业对话时，你需要相信他们不会泄露出去)”可知，本段主要说明了信任在日常生活中的应用。故C选项“信任在很多方面都是我们日常生活的核心。”符合语境，故选C。38．根据上文“Thedeepesttrustisdevelopedovertime,whetherthat’swithourpartners,ourfamilyorouroldestfriends.(最深的信任是随着时间发展起来的，无论是与我们的伴侣、家人还是老朋友)”可知，本句承接上文，说明伴侣、家人和老朋友是我们信任的人。故E选项“这些人是我们可以分享秘密，在他们中间感到安全的人。”符合语境，故选E。39．根据上文“Everythingwehaveexperiencedinourlifefeedsintoourabilitytotrustpeoplenow.(我们生活中所经历的一切都会增强我们现在信任他人的能力)”和后文“Somecandisconnectpastexperiencesfromfutureexperiences.Othersfindithardertoletgoandassociatepastbadexperienceswithpresentsituations.(有些人可以将过去的经历与未来的经历分开。另一些人则很难放手，把过去的糟糕经历和现在的情况联系起来)”可知，前后文主要说明了过去与未来的经历对人的建立信任的影响不同。故G选项“这些过去的经历对未来信任的影响程度因人而异。”符合语境，故选G。40．根据上文“Whetheryou’resomeonewhotruststooeasily,orsomeonewhoisverydistrustful,youcanmanagetodevelopahealthyleveloftrust.Focusonwhatyoubelievein,whatvaluesyouholdclosetoyourheartandwhoyouare.(无论你是一个太容易信任别人的人，还是一个非常不信任别人的人，你都可以设法建立一种健康的信任水平。专注于你所相信的，你内心深处的价值观和你是谁)”以及后文“Gradually,youwillbeopentonewrelationships.(慢慢地，你会接受新的关系)”可知，本句承接上文，说明“专注于你所相信的，你内心深处的价值观和你是谁”这一做法的帮助。故F选项“这将帮助你以一种真实的方式过你的生活。”符合语境，故选F。江苏省苏州市20232024学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题16．F17．B18．A19．D20．E【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在广告中使用音乐的好处及缺点。16．上文“Musicisallaroundus.(音乐就在我们身边)”以及下文“Advertisershavelongunderstoodthepopularityandemotionalpowerofmusicandmadegooduseofit.(广告商早就了解音乐的受欢迎程度和情感力量，并很好地利用了它)”说明音乐无处不在，所以广告商早已认识到音乐的普及性和情感力量并善加利用。空处承上启下，F项中的It指代前文中的Music，“apopularartform”和下文中的“popularityandemotionalpowerofmusic”相呼应，说明音乐是一种流行的艺术形式，伴随着我们的日常生活。所以F项“它是一种流行的艺术形式，伴随着我们的日常生活。”符合语境，既强调了音乐的普遍性，又能自然过渡到音乐如何被广告商所用。故选F。17．下文“Itexpandspicturesandcolorswords,andoftenaddsaformofenergyavailablethroughnoothersource.Musicmatchingthemainmessageofanadvertisementhasapositiveeffectonconsumerengagement.(它扩展了图片和单词的颜色，并经常添加一种无法通过其他来源获得的能量。与广告主要信息相匹配的音乐对消费者参与度有积极影响)”说明音乐在广告中的作用。空处需要概括下文的内容，引出音乐在广告中的作用。B项“音乐是广告的促进者。”符合语境。故选B.18．上文“TakethevisuallysimplebutinterestingadvertisementforAirFrance,withthesoundtrackofMozart’sPianoConcertoNo.23,forexample.(以法航的广告为例，这则广告在视觉上很简单，但很有趣，有莫扎特《第23号钢琴协奏曲》的配乐)”说明此处列举了法国航空公司的例子，使用了莫扎特的钢琴协奏曲作为背景音乐。空处解释法国航空公司为什么这么做的原因。A项中的It指代了前文中的“PianoConcertoNo.23”，说明该曲子突显了伟大与优雅，说明A项“它突出了伟大和优雅”符合语境，正好对应了莫扎特音乐给人的一般印象，同时也暗含广告商希望观众将这些特质与航空公司品牌联系起来的意图。故选A。19．上文“Musicisalsoeffectiveattriggeringfeelingsofnostalgia(怀旧之情).Theemotionalmemoriesmusicarousesinadvertisementsservesasareminderofconsumers’pastexperiences.(音乐也能有效地引发怀旧情绪。音乐在广告中唤起的情感记忆可以提醒消费者过去的经历)”说明音乐能激发怀旧之情，并且这种情感记忆能够提醒消费者过去的经历。空处需要进一步解释这种怀旧情感如何帮助广告达到目的。D项中“这反过来又有助于企业获得商业利益。”符合语境。故选D。20．上文“However,theuseofpopularmusicinadvertisingcanalsocauseargumentsaroundthetensionbetweenartisticeffortandmercialism.Consumerssometimespassionatelyopposetheuseofmusicproducedbyrespectedmusiciansinadvertisements.(然而，在广告中使用流行音乐也会引发关于艺术努力和商业主义之间紧张关系的争论。消费者有时强烈反对在广告中使用受人尊敬的音乐家制作的音乐)”说明消费者有时