沪教牛津版九年级英语下册Unit 6 达标测试卷附答案

沪教牛津版九年级英语下册Unit6达标测试卷

时间：120分钟满分：120分

第一部分（听力共30分）

一、听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）

弟—"P：

1.A.Tom'smother.B.Tom.

C.Mary.

2.A.Getupearly.B.Drinkmorewater.

C.Domoreexercise.

3.A.Shegetsill.B.Shebecomesfat.

C.Shecan'tsleep.

4.A.Lifestyle.B.Pollution.

C.Sports.

5.A.Healthy.B.Active.

C.Sleepy.

6.A.Cycling.B.Skating.

C.Skiing.

7.A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasaheadache.

C.Shehasatoothache.

8.A.Shehasabackache.B.Shehasafever.

C.Shehasaheadache.

9.A.Becauseherbikewasbroken.B.Becauseshelostherway.

C.Becauseherlegwasbroken.

lO.A.No.138.B.No.308.

C.No.803.

—II

弟一P：

听第11段对话，回答第H、12小题。

11.WhydoesKellyhavestress?

A.Becausesheplaystennistoohard.

B.Becauseshedoesn'tsleepwell.

C.Becausesheistoobusywithherwork.

12.WhatwillKellydonextmonth?

A.Tofinishherwork.

B.Totakealongjourney.

C.Tostayathome.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13.Howlonghastheman'sheadachelasted?

A.Forabouttwodays.

B.Foraboutaweek.

C.Foraboutamonth.

14.WhichofthefollowingadviceisNOTgivenbythedoctor?

A.Eatinghealthyfood.

B.Havingsomerest.

C.Keepingrelaxed.

15.HowoftenshouldErictakethesepills?

A.Onceaday.

B.Twiceaday.

C.Threetimesaday.

二、听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）

16.Fromthetext,weknowthateveryoneshoulddothingstokeep.

17.Weshouldn'teattoomuchmeat,becauseitwillmakeus.

18.Weshouldhavealotofvegetablesandfruitstogetand.

19.Doingsportsisusefultoourhealth,anditcanmakeusand.

20.Thistexttellswaystokeephealthy.

第二部分（笔试共90分）

三、完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

A

WhenIwasayoungchild,myparentsoftentoldmethatapositiveheart

bringsamaneverything.Ididn'tunderstandandwonderedwhyithas21big

influenceonaperson.Andnow,althoughI'mjustamiddleschoolstudent,I'dlike

22myownopinionsonthissaying.

OnceIreadasentence,“Tomakethisworldaniceplacetolivein,you'd

betterchangeyourheart."Itmademelostinthought.Therearesomanythings

aroundusthatgoagainstourthoughts.Wecan'tforcelifetofollowourwishes.23

earthwon'tstopturningwhetherweacceptitornot.

Whatwecandoisjusttomake24usedtotheworld.Ithinkweshould

learnto25welcomewhateverlifegivesus,thespringsunlightorthewinter

snowfall,andtrytogetpleasurefromit.

I26tocatcheverypleasantthinginmylife,butIcan'tcatchmostof

thepleasantmoments,suchasbeinghuggedbymymotherwheninfear,being

27bytheteacherwhenintrouble,andbeinghelpedbyastrangerwhenin

28.IrealizethatIdon'tjustlivealoneandthatthereare29aroundmeI

shouldthinkof.Theyallpayattentiontomygrowingup,andare30ofmy

achievementseventhough（艮［］便）itisjustalittleprogress.Itistheircareandlove

thatoftenremindmethatIliveinawarmandhappyworld.

Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentviewstowardslife.Butthereisonerule

thatshouldbefollowedandthatistomaketheworldbetter.

21.A.suchB.suchaC.soD.soa

22.A.showB.showedC.showingD.toshow

23.A.TheB.AC.AnD./

24.A.weB.ourC.oursD.ourselves

25.A.warmB.warmer

C.warmestD.warmly

26.A.tryingB.wastried

C.havetriedD.hadtried

27.A.trainB.trained

C.trainingD.trains

28.A.dangerB.dangerous

C.endangeredD.dangerously

29.A.otherB.theother

C.othersD.theothers

30.A.proudB.proudlyC.prideD.thepride

B

Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.She

candoallthehousework,31newspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternet

tolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee32dotaijiquaninthemorninganddancein

theevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful33sheisoverseventy.Lastweeka

reporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked34shekeptsoyoungand

healthy.Sherepliedwithasmile,“Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itis

quite35.Keepyourmindactive,takeaninterestintheworld36you,

andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkand

dosportsas37asyoucan.Don'tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto38.1

knowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudied

therefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolatthe

ageof71andnowheisgoodat39tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoung

iseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,you

canmakeit.”

Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto4。the

lady'sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.

31.A.lookB.readC.seeD.watch

32.A.herB.himC.otherD.others

33.A.thanB.sinceC.thoughD.because

34.A.whatB.whenC.whoD.how

35.A.earlyB.dearC.easyD.late

36.A.underB.aroundC.aboveD.between

37.A.soonB.busilyC.hardlyD.often

38.A.placeB.songC.schoolD.dance

39.A.buyingB.losingC.sendingD.playing

40.A.followB.giveC.makeD.bring

四、阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）

阅读下面短文，选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）

A

EyeHealthCareDailyTips

Healthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.

Cleanyoureyeswithcleancoldwaterregularly.Thisisoneofthebestwaysto

keepeyeshealthyanddisease-free.

Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun.

Rollyoureyesupanddown,thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesina

circularmotion（圆周运动）.Exercise5to10timesadaytorelaxyoureyes.

Keepagooddistancefromthecomputerscreen——sitabout22——28inchesaway

fromit.

Visityoureyedoctoronaregularbasis.

Therearealsosometipsforhealthycontactlens（隐形眼镜）wearandcareto

helpprotecteyesfromdiseases.PleasevisitCDC'shealthycontactlenswebsiteand

youcanalsofollowthemonsocialmedia（媒体）.（www.cdc.gov/contactlenses）

41.Accordingtothetips,isnotgoodforoureyes.

A.eatingvegetables

B.wearingsunglasses

C.wearingcontactlenses

D.lookingatthesundirectly

42.Itisbestforpeopletositawayfromthecomputerscreen.

A.5inchesB.15inches

C.25inchesD.35inches

43.Wherewillyoufindthismaterial?

A.Insciencefiction.B.Inahealthmagazine.

C.Onashoppingwebsite.D.Inainformationrecord.

B

Overweight（超重）isoneofthebiggesthealthproblemsnow.Being

overweightaffectsmorethanhowyoulook.Toomuchfatcankillyou.

What'sworse,overweightchildrenturnintooverweightadults.Ifyou'reobese

now,youprobablywillgrowintoanobeseadult.Buthere'sgoodnews.Youcan

fightoverweight.

Changeyoureatinghabits

Youarewhatyoueat.Kidslikesnacks.Didyoulistanyhealthysnacks?One

studyofeatinghabitsshowedthatsoftdrinksarethefirstinthesnacklist.Next,kids

chosesaltysnacks,likechips.What'smore,thelistisfullofjunkfoodfromNo.3

toNo.11.Finally,No.12,kidspickedahealthysnack-fruit.So,thinkabout

yoursnackchoiceagain.

Getoutsidetoexercise

Jim,aplayeronhisschoolfootballteam,hadaweightproblemnotalong

timeago.Hecouldnevergetanyonetoplaywithhim.Sohisfatherandhestarted

playingfootballforafewminuteseverynight.Tenminutesturnedintoanhouror

more.Injustafewyears,theheavykidbecameathletic(体格健壮的)，fitand

healthy.

MoreTVmeansmorefat

NearlyeveryAmericankidwatchesTVfor2hoursand56minutesevery

day-thataddsuptoabout44daysayearofsitting.MoreTV(ormoreInternet

surfing,ormorecomputergames)meansmorefat.

Eatanappleaday,walkaroundthehouse,playwithyourfamily...Doit

today,anddoitmoretomorrow.Itwillhelpyoualot.

44.Accordingtothepassage,kidsputattheendofthesnacklistinone

studyofeatinghabits.

A.chipsB.icecream

C.fruitD.softdrinks

45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"obese“meaninChinese?

A.苗条的B.虚胖的

C.健康的D.聪明的

46.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.oneofthebiggesthealthproblems,overweight

B.howtoplayfootball

C.thehealthyfood

D.howtofightoverweight

C

Maybeyoushouldsitdownbeforeyoureadthis.It'salittlefrightening.Your

sittingmaybekillingyou.

HealthexpertssaytheU.S.adultnowsitsabout6.5hoursaday.Thatisup

aboutanhouradaycomparedto2007.Thenewsisevenworseforteenagers.Theysit

eighthourseachday.TheinformationwasputoutbytheNationalCenterforHealth

Statistics.Ithascollectedthenumbersforthepast16years.Itisworriedaboutwhatit

hasfound.

Researchshowsthatpeoplewhoarenotactivecangetsick.Theirbonesget

weaker.Theybumfewercalories（卡路里）.Thatmakesthemmorelikelytoputon

toomuchweight.Theymightevengetdiabetes（糖尿病）.Theyareatriskforhigh

blood（血液）pressureandheartproblems,too.

Someexpertsalsothinksittingtoomuchcaninfluencehowyourbloodmoves

throughyourbodyandhowwellyourbodyfightsoffillness.Beingactivehelpsin

lotsofways.Itcanmakeyouhappier,bummorecaloriesandgiveyoumoreenergy.

Itcanalsohelpyousleepbetter.

About60%ofpeopleintheU.S.watchatleasttwohoursofTVeachday.That

numberhasstayedaboutthesameinrecentyears.

Computersarethebiggestreasonformorehoursspentsitting.Computeruse

outsideofworkorschoolhasgoneupforallagegroups.Now,50%ofadultsspend

atleastanhouroftheirfreetimeonacomputereachday.Thatisupfrom29%in

2003.

About53%ofteenagersnowspendatleastanhouroffreetimeoncomputers.

Sodo56%ofkids.Asmanyas1in4peoplewhousecomputersuseoneforthree

hoursormoreoutsideofworkorschool.

Sogetup,takesomebreaksandgooutside.Youmightsaveyourlifebydoing

outdooractivities.

47.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout.

A.theirbodyshapeB.theirhomecomfort

C.theirhealthD.theirfood

48.Beingactivecanhelppeople.

A.bummorecaloriesB.forgettheirpressure

C.getsickD.treatheartproblems

49.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Computersarecausinghealthproblems.

B.Toomuchsittingisinfluencingourhealth.

C.Beingmoreactiveisgoodforyouandme.

D.Sittingmeanskilling.

50.Whichoneofthefollowingismostprobablytobediscussednext?

A.Thecauseofdiabetes.

B.Someoutdooractivities.

C.Someexamplesoflosingweightsuccessfully.

D.Somedisadvantagesofplayingcomputergames.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）

D

Expertsinnutrition（营养）suggestthatweshouldeatatleastfivedifferent

kindsofvegetablesandfruitaday.Theyareverynecessaryforourhealthandhelp

ourbodiesworkwell.Theycanhelpreducetheriskofgettingill.Therearealotof

vegetablesandfruittochoosefromandtheytastedelicious.51.

Ifseasytobuyourfoodfromthelocalsupermarket,sowhydowegotothe

troubleofgrowingourown?Hereareseveralgoodreasons:

52.Youcanpickandeatitatonce.Whenyouhavetriedit,you

willagreethatvegetablesandfruitthatareeatenstraightfromthegardentastebetter

thananythingyoucanbuyinthesupermarket.

Youmaywanttocutdownonyour“foodmiles^^一thedistancethataproduct

hastravelledbeforeitreachesyourkitchen.Manyfoodpackagesareflownhalfway

acrosstheearth.53.

Homegrownfoodislikelytobehealthier.Foodproducersoftenuse

fertilizers（化月日）andpesticides（农药）whichcanendupinyourfood.Ifyougrow

yourown,thingsaredifferent.54.Youmightalsochoosetogrowsome

traditionalvegetablesandfruit.Theseoftenhavemoreofthevitamins,mineraland

proteinthatkeepyouhealthy.

55.Butyoucangrowyourownevenifyouonlyhaveasmall

backyardorabalcony（阳台）.Somefoodcangrowwellinpots,includinglettuce,

tomatoes,potatoesandcarrots.Youcanrecycleplasticbottlesandcupstogrow

something.Justmakesurethereareholesfordrainage（排水）andasmallplateunder

themtocatchdropsofwater.

Happygardening!

A.Bestofall,youcangrowyourown.

B.Butwheretogrowyourownisaproblem.

C.That'snotsogoodforyou,orfortheplanet.

D.Foodthatyougrowyourselfisalwaysfresh.

E.Ifyouhavealargegarden,growingyourowniseasy.

F.Youcancontrolwhatgoesonandintothefoodyoueat.

G.Soit'sbettertoeatmorevegetablesandfruitinourdailylife.

五、完成句子（共5小题，计10分）

56.你将如何应对太多的压力？

Howwillyoutoomuchstress?

57.像大多数人一样，我们只关注电影中的男女演员。

Likemostpeople,weonlytheactorsandactressesinthe

movies.

58.所有的学生们都在忙着为下周的运动会做准备。

Allthestudentsarereadyforthesportsmeeting

nextweek.

59.永远不要怀疑自己！总是看到生活阳光的一面。

Neverdoubtyourself!Alwaysoflife.

60.有时候，当我们无法解决某个难题时，或许我们可以暂时将它抛在脑后。

Sometimes,whenwecan'tsolveacertainproblem,perhapswecan

________________forawhile.

六、短文填空（共10小题，计10分）（荣德原创）

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

your,go,important,hunger,need,

what,weigh,quickly,satisfy,with

Betweenschool,homework,sports,yourafter-schooljob,andhanging

outwithfriends,itmayfeellikethere'snotimeforhealthyeating.Andwhenyoudo

stoptoeat,it'smorelikelyforyoutogothe61.andeasyrouteby

grabbing（迅速抓起）aburgerandfries,potatochips,orcandy.

Butitispossibletotreat62.toahealthysnack.Infact,ifyouhave

abusyschedule,it'seven63.toeathealthyfoodsthatgiveyouthefuel

youneedtokeep64..

Evenifyoutaketimetoeatthreemealsaday,youmaystillfeelhungryat

times.What'stheanswer?Healthysnacks.Snackingonnutritious（有养分的）food

cankeepyourenergylevelhighandyourmindalert（敏捷的）65.taking

upalotofyourtime.

Youmayhavenoticedthatyoufeel66.alot.Thisisnatural一during

adolescence（青春期），yourbodyneedsmorenutrientstogrowasitshould.Having

snacksisaperfectwaytosatisfythathungerandgetallthevitaminsandnutrients

yourbody67..

Butyouneedtopayattentionto68.youeat.Hidingyourfacewitha

largeorderoffriesafterclassmaygiveyouasenseof69.fornow,buta

snackthishighinfatandcalories（卡路里）willonlyslowyoudowninthelongrun.

Tokeepenergylevelsgoingandavoid70.gain,youshouldstay

awayfromfoodswithlotsofaddedsugarslikecandybarsorsoda.Lookforfoods

thatcontainfiberlikewholegrainbread,cereals（谷类食物）,fruit,andvegetables

andcombinethemwithprotein-richsnackssuchaspeanutbutterorlow-fatyogurtor

cheese.

七、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）

UQTIInIp|2019-2021

HAVEVAVVINE,STAYSAFE

heWorldHealthOrqanization（WHO）oOO

says,Notenoughisknownabout

COVID-19todrawfinalconclusions

abouthowitpassesfrompersontoperson,

howitworksandchanges,howitcanbebest

avoided,ortheextenttowhichithasspread

Wedon'tknowhowlongitwilllast.Safevaccin

iswell-developedanditisthedoctor'sadviceFIGHTAGAINS?

toreceiveitforourowngood.Tofightthe

virus,countriesneedtoworktogether.CORONAVIRUSJ

9{bmewor^JromXueMingyu

C^ass1,Grade9

______________________J

71.Whatdoesthewritermostlywanttoexpressinhisposter?

Hecallson（号召）thereaderstoCOVID_19.

72.Whocreatedthisposterandwhatwasitmadeas?

Itwascreatedbyastudentnamedandmadeas

his.

73.Whichwordmeans"疫苗"inthepassage?

Itis.

74.Whatshouldcountriesdoaccordingtothestudent?

Hethinkscountriesshould.

75.WhydidthestudentchoosetheWHO'swordsforhisposter?

HewantedtoletreadersknowtheofCOVID_19.

八、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）

在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整。

A:Hi,Tony!Longtimenosee.76.?

B:Prettygood.Whataboutyou?

A:Great.77.?

B:Ionlystudiedallday.Sonowthere'ssomethingwrongwithmyeyes.

A:78..Don'tworry.Youshoulddoeyeexercisestwiceadayand

takegoodcareofthem.

B:79..Bytheway,whatdidyoudothen?

A:Itookonlineclasses,didexerciseandlearnttomakecakes.

B:Thatsoundsinteresting.80.?

A:Sure.Icanteachyou.Itiseasytomakecakes.

B:OK.That'sthedeal..

九'书面表达（计15分）

你的睡眠习惯是怎样的？你是早睡早起的morningperson,还是晚睡晚起

的eveningperson?请以“AMorningorEveningPerson?”为题，根据所给表格提

示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯、保持身体健康的认识。文中不得

出现真实的人名和地名，词数不得少于70。

AMorningorEveningPerson?

写作提示提示词

Beginningsleepinghabits

yourparents1sleeping

gotobed；getup；

BodyParthabits；yoursleeping

sleepinghours

habits

differentideasreasons

enoughsleep；healthy

Ending

body

AMorningorEveningPerson?

参考答案

第一部分听力

听力材料：

一、第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段

对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1.M:WhydoesTom'smotheraskhimtodrinkmilk,Mary?

W:Shesaysit'shealthydrink,andit'sgoodforhishealth.

Q:Whoisaskedtodrinkmilk?

2.M:Youneedtoexercisemoreeveryday.It'sgoodforyourhealth.

W:ButIcan'tgetupearly.

Q:What'stheman'sadvice?

3.W:Doctor,IamafraidIamgettingfatthesedays.

M:Tokeepslim,youshouldchangeyourdietandlifestyle.

Q:What'sthematterwiththewoman?

4.W:What'sagreenlifestylelike?

M:Savemoreenergy,andproducelesspollution.

Q:Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?

5.W:AlthoughMs.Zhouisanoldlady,sheisalwaysinthepink.

M:Yes.Becausesheexerciseseverydayandeatsabalanceddiet.

Q:Whafstheprobablemeaningofthephrase“inthepink”?

6.M:Doyoulikecycling,Mary?

W:Yes.ButIlikeskatingbetter.

Q:Whichonedoesthewomanprefer?

7.M:Whatisthematter,Lucy?

W:Lilyhasatoothache.Andnowshe'sinhospital.

Q:What'swrongwithLily?

8.M:Youdon'tlookwell.What'swrong?

W:Ihaveaheadache.

Q:What'sthematterwiththewoman?

9.M:Betty,whywereyoulatethismorning?

W:Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywaytotheoffice.

Q:Whywasthewomanlate?

10.M:Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothezoo?

W:Sure.Ifsalittlefarfromhere.YoucantaketheNo.308bus.

Q:Whichbuscanthemantake?

第二节：听下面2段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后

面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。

听第n段对话，回答第n、12小题。

M:Kelly,whereareyougoing?

W:Hi,Bobby!Iamgoingtoplaytennisinthegym.

M:Why?Irememberyoudidn'tlikeplayingtennis.

W:Yes,Ididn'tbefore.ButnowIplayitfourtimesaweek.Thedoctorsaysplaying

sportswillreducemystress.

M:Ithinkyoufeelstressedoutbecauseyouarealwaystoobusywithyourwork.You

shouldtakeavacation.

W:You'reright.Afterfinishingthework,Iwilltakealongjourneynextmonth.

M:That'sagreatidea.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

W:Hello,Eric!What'sthematterwithyou?

M:Hello,DoctorWang!Ihaveaterribleheadache.

W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

M:Foraboutaweek.Atfirst,IthoughtIhadacold,butafewdayslater,Ifoundit

wasn'tthat.

W:Howdoyoufeelnow?

M:Ioftenfeelworriedandnervous.Ifeelunhappyandlosemyinterestineating.

W:Letmecheckyourbody.Oh,thereisnothingserious.Keeprelaxed.Here'ssome

medicineforyou.Takethesepillstwiceadayandgetsomerest.Youllfeelbetter

soon.

M:Thankyou,doctor.

二'本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列

各题。(每空限填一个单词。)

Weallknowthathealthisveryimportant.Everyoneshoulddothingsto

keephealthy.Firstly,weneedenoughsleep,orwellgetsick.Secondly,weneed

vitaminsandenergy.Weshouldhavedifferentkindsofveg