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Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionB(1a-2b)I.根据汉语提示写出下面句中所缺的单词。1.

I

got

up

early

this

morning

because

I

didn’t

want

to

_______

(错过)

the

early

bus.

2.

The

drop

in

prices

was

quiet

___________(出乎意料的).

3.

The

______

(工人)

fell

down

and

got

hurt.4.

The

plane

was

flying

_____

(在上面)theclouds.

5.

The

river

goes

through

the

city

from

______(西)

to

east.missunexpectedworkerabovewestII.

写出下面短语的意思。

1.

show

up

____________

2.

be

full

of…

____________

3.

arrive

at

____________4.

be

about

to

____________

5.

take

off

____________

6.

turn

into

____________

7.

find

out

____________出现;露面充满…到达将要做某事(飞机)起飞变成发现;找出marketburn

above

miss

unexpectedpie

1.

I

got

up

late

and

______

the

early

bus

this

morning.

2.

The

mountain

is

1,000

meters

______

the

sea

level.

Ⅲ.

用方框中词的适当形式完成下面的句子。missedabove3.

My

daughter

went

with

me

to

the

______

and

bought

clothes.

4.

His

wife

made

some

apple

_____

for

supper.5.

He

became

worried

when

he

heard

of

the

__________

news.

marketburn

above

miss

unexpectedpie

marketpiesunexpectedⅣ.按要求完成下面的句子。

1.

She

has

gone

to

Shanghai.

(用by

the

time改写句子)

2.

By

the

time

I

arrived,

Tom

had

finishedthe

work.

(对画线部分提问)

She

hadgoneto

Shanghai

by

the

time

I

arrived

there.

WhathadTom

doneby

the

time

youarrived?

3.

Jenny

had

already

cleaned

the

room

when

I

called

her.

(改为否定句)

Jenny

hadn’tcleanedthe

room

when

I

called

her.

4.

He

had

left

before

she

could

say

a

word.

(改为一般疑问句)

Hadhe

leftbefore

she

could

saya

word?

Nouns(people,place,things)Verbs(actionwords)Adjectives(wordsthatdescribe)foolcostumechangeclockfool gooffgetdressedshowupchangeinvite getuprealize stayupemptytiredempty1aIwaswaitingfortheschoolbusbutitdidn’tcome.ThenI________itwasSaturday.Iwokeuplatethismorning.Ihadtoreally______togettoschoolontime.There’sagoodTVshowtonightbutit’sat1:00am.Idon’twantto_________thatlate.Sally_______metoherbirthdayparty.It’satherhouseonSaturday.DoyouknowwhereJohnis?Hewasgoingtomeetmeearlierbuthedidn’t_________.rushrealizeinviteshowupstayuprealizedrushstayupinvitedshowupTellyourpartneraboutsomethingthathappenedtoyourecently.Usetwoormorewordsin1a.1bDave,NickandJoearetalkingaboutAprilFool’sDay.Listenandwriteeachperson’snameunderthecorrectpicture.DaveJoeNick1cListenagain.Whosayseachofthephrasesbelow?WriteDforDave,NforNickandJforJoe.1.___acostumeparty2.___myalarmwentoff3.___stayedupallnight4.___wastired5.___reallyembarrassed6.___theotherkidsshowedupDNJJDN1d2aHaveyoueverplayedjokesonothers,especiallyonArilFool’sDay?Haveyoueverbeenfooledbyothers?Tellyourstorytoyourpartner.2bReadthepassagequickly.Match

eachparagraphwiththemainidea.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4◆Themostfamoustrickplayed◆ExamplesoffunnystoriesthathappenedonAprilFool’sDay.◆AnintroductiontoAprilFool’sDay◆AsadstorythathappenedonAprilFool’sDayAprilFool’sDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.

OneAprilFool’sDay,areporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettibecausethespaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.InanotherfamoustrickaTVshowinEnglandreportedthediscoveryofspecialwater.Theysaidthiswaterwouldhelppeopleloseweightandthatonecustomerhadalreadylostalotofweightinjustfourmonths.Bytheendoftheday,morethan10,000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater.ManyAprilFool’sjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.AfamousTVstaronceinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshowonAprilFool’sDay.Heaskedhertomarryhim.Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.However,whenshesaid“yes”,hereplied,“AprilFool!”Thatlittlejokedidn’thaveaveryhappyending.TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshowwascanceled.Oneoftheworld’smostfamoustricks,however,happenedinOctoberratherthanApril.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.HedescribedwheretheyhadlandedandtoldhowtheyweremovingacrosstheUnitedStates.Wellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andfearspreadacrossthewholecountry.Bythetimepoliceofficersannouncedthatthestorywasahoax,thousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes.

1.fooln.傻瓜;愚人;受骗者vt.愚弄,欺骗;e.g.HewasfooledbyhisfriendonAprilFool’sDay.愚人节那天他被他的朋友愚弄了。LanguagePoints2.embarrassedadj.局促不安的;为难的;尴尬的;窘迫的e.g.Helookedabitembarrassed.他看起来有点尴尬。embarrassingadj.使人尴尬的,令人为难的e.g.Thatwasanembarrassingsituationforme.那种情形让我难堪。3.sellout卖完;售完;出售e.g.Thenextdaythebookshopssoldout.第二天书店就卖断了货。4.discoveryn.发现,发觉;(剧情的)发展;被发现的事物e.g.Heknowsthathehadmadearealdiscovery.他知道他已经发现了一件真正的珍品。5.marryv.“嫁,娶,结婚”e.g.Henrydidn’tmarryuntilhewasoverfifty.亨利直到过了50岁才结婚。(1)marrysb.表示“嫁给某人”、“娶了某人”或“和某人结婚”(2)get/bemarriedtosb.e.g.JohnisgoingtomarryJane.约翰要和简结婚了。6.Theotherkidsshowedup.showup露面,到场;(使)看得见e.g.Wewaiteduntilfiveo’clock,buthedidnotshowup.我们一直等到了5点,但是他始终没有露面。endupsth.表示“结束某事”。e.g.Thescientistendeduphisspeechatlast.那个科学家最后结束了演讲。endupwithsth.(以……)结束e.g.ThestudentsbeganwithspeakingEnglish,butendedupwithspeakingChinese.同学们以说英语开始,却以说汉语结束。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.记者刚刚结束了他的报道。Thereporterhasjust_________________.2.聚会以一曲舞蹈结束。Theparty______________adance.3.他们做了很多工作,结果什么也没得到。Theydidmuchwork,butthey________________nothing.endeduphisreport

endedupwith

endedupgetting7.

April

Fool’s

Day

is

a

celebration

that

takeplace

in

different

countries

aroundthe

world.

愚人节一种发生在世界上不同国家的庆祝活动。takeplace意为“发生;进行;举行;产生”。takeplace与happentakeplace通常指事先计划或预料到的事情发生,

还可表示“举行”的意思。happen常指具体的事情发生,特指那些偶然或出乎意料发生的事情,后接不定式,表示“碰巧;恰好”之意。例:The

sports

meeting

will

take

place

inour

school.

运动会将在我校举行。I

happened

to

be

in

the

lab

that

day.

那天我碰巧在实验室。8.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.愚人节是每年的四月一日,在这一天,人们互相捉弄开各种玩笑。playtricksonsb.意为“捉弄某人”,而playjokesonsb.则是“对某人开玩笑”的意思。C9.

Many

people

ran

to

their

local

supermarkets

to

buy

as

much

spaghetti

as

they

could.

很多人跑到当地的超市抢购尽可能多的意大利面条。as

+形容词/副词的原级+

as

sb.

can

/

could

相当于as

+

形容词/副词原级+

as

possible,意为“尽可能地……”,在句中作状语。

例:

We

must

do

everything

as

wellaswe

can.

=

We

must

do

everything

as

well

as

possible.

我们要尽量做好每一件事。10.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.在1938年的那个月,演员奥森.威尔斯在他的广播节目中宣布火星人已经登陆地球。landon意为“着陆;降落于”,反义词组为“takeoff”,意为“起飞”。例:Becareful!Theplaneisgoingtolandontheairport.小心点!飞机马上要降落于飞机场了。根据汉语意思

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