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Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionB(1a-2b)I.根据汉语提示写出下面句中所缺的单词。1.
I
got
up
early
this
morning
because
I
didn’t
want
to
_______
(错过)
the
early
bus.
2.
The
drop
in
prices
was
quiet
___________(出乎意料的).
3.
The
______
(工人)
fell
down
and
got
hurt.4.
The
plane
was
flying
_____
(在上面)theclouds.
5.
The
river
goes
through
the
city
from
______(西)
to
east.missunexpectedworkerabovewestII.
写出下面短语的意思。
1.
show
up
____________
2.
be
full
of…
____________
3.
arrive
at
____________4.
be
about
to
____________
5.
take
off
____________
6.
turn
into
____________
7.
find
out
____________出现;露面充满…到达将要做某事(飞机)起飞变成发现;找出marketburn
above
miss
unexpectedpie
1.
I
got
up
late
and
______
the
early
bus
this
morning.
2.
The
mountain
is
1,000
meters
______
the
sea
level.
Ⅲ.
用方框中词的适当形式完成下面的句子。missedabove3.
My
daughter
went
with
me
to
the
______
and
bought
clothes.
4.
His
wife
made
some
apple
_____
for
supper.5.
He
became
worried
when
he
heard
of
the
__________
news.
marketburn
above
miss
unexpectedpie
marketpiesunexpectedⅣ.按要求完成下面的句子。
1.
She
has
gone
to
Shanghai.
(用by
the
time改写句子)
2.
By
the
time
I
arrived,
Tom
had
finishedthe
work.
(对画线部分提问)
She
hadgoneto
Shanghai
by
the
time
I
arrived
there.
WhathadTom
doneby
the
time
youarrived?
3.
Jenny
had
already
cleaned
the
room
when
I
called
her.
(改为否定句)
Jenny
hadn’tcleanedthe
room
when
I
called
her.
4.
He
had
left
before
she
could
say
a
word.
(改为一般疑问句)
Hadhe
leftbefore
she
could
saya
word?
Nouns(people,place,things)Verbs(actionwords)Adjectives(wordsthatdescribe)foolcostumechangeclockfool gooffgetdressedshowupchangeinvite getuprealize stayupemptytiredempty1aIwaswaitingfortheschoolbusbutitdidn’tcome.ThenI________itwasSaturday.Iwokeuplatethismorning.Ihadtoreally______togettoschoolontime.There’sagoodTVshowtonightbutit’sat1:00am.Idon’twantto_________thatlate.Sally_______metoherbirthdayparty.It’satherhouseonSaturday.DoyouknowwhereJohnis?Hewasgoingtomeetmeearlierbuthedidn’t_________.rushrealizeinviteshowupstayuprealizedrushstayupinvitedshowupTellyourpartneraboutsomethingthathappenedtoyourecently.Usetwoormorewordsin1a.1bDave,NickandJoearetalkingaboutAprilFool’sDay.Listenandwriteeachperson’snameunderthecorrectpicture.DaveJoeNick1cListenagain.Whosayseachofthephrasesbelow?WriteDforDave,NforNickandJforJoe.1.___acostumeparty2.___myalarmwentoff3.___stayedupallnight4.___wastired5.___reallyembarrassed6.___theotherkidsshowedupDNJJDN1d2aHaveyoueverplayedjokesonothers,especiallyonArilFool’sDay?Haveyoueverbeenfooledbyothers?Tellyourstorytoyourpartner.2bReadthepassagequickly.Match
eachparagraphwiththemainidea.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4◆Themostfamoustrickplayed◆ExamplesoffunnystoriesthathappenedonAprilFool’sDay.◆AnintroductiontoAprilFool’sDay◆AsadstorythathappenedonAprilFool’sDayAprilFool’sDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.
OneAprilFool’sDay,areporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettibecausethespaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.InanotherfamoustrickaTVshowinEnglandreportedthediscoveryofspecialwater.Theysaidthiswaterwouldhelppeopleloseweightandthatonecustomerhadalreadylostalotofweightinjustfourmonths.Bytheendoftheday,morethan10,000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater.ManyAprilFool’sjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.AfamousTVstaronceinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshowonAprilFool’sDay.Heaskedhertomarryhim.Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.However,whenshesaid“yes”,hereplied,“AprilFool!”Thatlittlejokedidn’thaveaveryhappyending.TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshowwascanceled.Oneoftheworld’smostfamoustricks,however,happenedinOctoberratherthanApril.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.HedescribedwheretheyhadlandedandtoldhowtheyweremovingacrosstheUnitedStates.Wellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andfearspreadacrossthewholecountry.Bythetimepoliceofficersannouncedthatthestorywasahoax,thousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes.
1.fooln.傻瓜;愚人;受骗者vt.愚弄,欺骗;e.g.HewasfooledbyhisfriendonAprilFool’sDay.愚人节那天他被他的朋友愚弄了。LanguagePoints2.embarrassedadj.局促不安的;为难的;尴尬的;窘迫的e.g.Helookedabitembarrassed.他看起来有点尴尬。embarrassingadj.使人尴尬的,令人为难的e.g.Thatwasanembarrassingsituationforme.那种情形让我难堪。3.sellout卖完;售完;出售e.g.Thenextdaythebookshopssoldout.第二天书店就卖断了货。4.discoveryn.发现,发觉;(剧情的)发展;被发现的事物e.g.Heknowsthathehadmadearealdiscovery.他知道他已经发现了一件真正的珍品。5.marryv.“嫁,娶,结婚”e.g.Henrydidn’tmarryuntilhewasoverfifty.亨利直到过了50岁才结婚。(1)marrysb.表示“嫁给某人”、“娶了某人”或“和某人结婚”(2)get/bemarriedtosb.e.g.JohnisgoingtomarryJane.约翰要和简结婚了。6.Theotherkidsshowedup.showup露面,到场;(使)看得见e.g.Wewaiteduntilfiveo’clock,buthedidnotshowup.我们一直等到了5点,但是他始终没有露面。endupsth.表示“结束某事”。e.g.Thescientistendeduphisspeechatlast.那个科学家最后结束了演讲。endupwithsth.(以……)结束e.g.ThestudentsbeganwithspeakingEnglish,butendedupwithspeakingChinese.同学们以说英语开始,却以说汉语结束。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.记者刚刚结束了他的报道。Thereporterhasjust_________________.2.聚会以一曲舞蹈结束。Theparty______________adance.3.他们做了很多工作,结果什么也没得到。Theydidmuchwork,butthey________________nothing.endeduphisreport
endedupwith
endedupgetting7.
April
Fool’s
Day
is
a
celebration
that
takeplace
in
different
countries
aroundthe
world.
愚人节一种发生在世界上不同国家的庆祝活动。takeplace意为“发生;进行;举行;产生”。takeplace与happentakeplace通常指事先计划或预料到的事情发生,
还可表示“举行”的意思。happen常指具体的事情发生,特指那些偶然或出乎意料发生的事情,后接不定式,表示“碰巧;恰好”之意。例:The
sports
meeting
will
take
place
inour
school.
运动会将在我校举行。I
happened
to
be
in
the
lab
that
day.
那天我碰巧在实验室。8.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.愚人节是每年的四月一日,在这一天,人们互相捉弄开各种玩笑。playtricksonsb.意为“捉弄某人”,而playjokesonsb.则是“对某人开玩笑”的意思。C9.
Many
people
ran
to
their
local
supermarkets
to
buy
as
much
spaghetti
as
they
could.
很多人跑到当地的超市抢购尽可能多的意大利面条。as
+形容词/副词的原级+
as
sb.
can
/
could
相当于as
+
形容词/副词原级+
as
possible,意为“尽可能地……”,在句中作状语。
例:
We
must
do
everything
as
wellaswe
can.
=
We
must
do
everything
as
well
as
possible.
我们要尽量做好每一件事。10.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.在1938年的那个月,演员奥森.威尔斯在他的广播节目中宣布火星人已经登陆地球。landon意为“着陆;降落于”,反义词组为“takeoff”,意为“起飞”。例:Becareful!Theplaneisgoingtolandontheairport.小心点!飞机马上要降落于飞机场了。根据汉语意思
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