Unit1 单元测试卷含答案详解-九年级英语（人教版）

九年级英语（人教版）Unit1单元测试卷(时间：75分钟满分：90分)一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I'mgood__1__it.I'mverygladtogiveyousomeadvice. First,Ithinkitisimportanttohave__2__inEnglish.WhenIbegan__3__English,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedin__4__,soIworkedveryhard.SoonwehadanEnglishexamandI__5__averygoodmark.Afterthat,IlearnEnglish__6__andharder.OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesusEnglishsongs,andthesongssoundnice. Second,Englishis__7__foreignlanguageandweshouldlearntoaskforhelp.IaskteachersandclassmateswhenIhavequestions.Imustmakeitclearby__8__otherpeople.Besides,IoftenreadEnglishbooks.Theyhelpmeunderstandthemeaningsofsomewordswell,__9__doingmorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.AndI__10__keepdiariesinEnglish.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.Iloveitdeeply.()1.A.at B.on C.for()2.A.interested B.interesting C.interest()3.A.tolearn B.learn C.learnt()4.A.its B.it C.itself()5.A.got B.gets C.wasgetting()6.A.harder B.hard C.hardest()7.A.the B.an C.a()8.A.asked B.asking C.ask()9.A.if B.but C.so()10.A.too B.either C.also二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)InlearningEnglish,oneshouldfirstpayattentiontolisteningandspeaking.Itisthegroundwork(基础工作)ofreadingandwriting.You'dbetter__1__yourbesttospeakEnglishasmuchaspossiblewhileyoudomuchlistening.Don'tbe__2__ofmakingmistakes.Butbecarefulnottoletthemstopyoufromimprovingyour__3__.Whileyouaredoingthis,agood__4__istowrite—keepadiary,writenotesorletters,andthenifyoucan,asksomeoneelsetogothroughwhatyouhavewrittenandtellyouwhatiswrong.Manymistakesinyourspeakingwillbe__5__foundwhenyouwrite.Throughcorrecting(改正)themistakes,youcando__6__inlearningEnglish.Ifyouareslowinspeaking,don't__7__it.Oneofthehelpfulwaysisreading,either__8__ortoyourself.Theimportantthingistochoosesomethinginterestingtoread.Itmustn'tbetoo__9__foryou.Whenyouarereadinginthisway,don'tstopto__10__thewords.Youcanguesstheirmeaningsinstead.Youcanlookthemuplater.()1.A.have B.send C.make D.try()2.A.sure B.happyC.afraid D.tired()3.A.Chinese B.Russian C.French D.English()4.A.question B.way C.matter D.expression()5.A.especially B.easily C.recently D.suddenly()6.A.better B.worse C.bigger D.slower()7.A.talkto B.takeafter C.helpwith D.worryabout()8.A.aloud B.patiently C.truthfully D.rapidly()9.A.heavy B.interesting C.difficult D.strange()10.A.lookat B.lookup C.lookafter D.lookfor三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AManystudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish.Someofthemevenwanttogiveup.Theywonderhowtheycanlearnitwell.HerearefourEnglishclassesinYucaiTrainingCenter.Havealook.Maybetheycanhelpyoutoimproveit.YucaiTrainingCenterClass1：ForSpeakingTime：7：30p.m.—9：30p.m.everyTuesdayTeacher：JohnSmith(USA)Price：￥145foramonthIntroduction：Inthisclass，youwilllearnhowtotalkwithothersinEnglishandhowtosingEnglishsongs.Class2：ForReadingTime：8：00p.m.—10：00p.m.onMondaysTeacher：JeffGreen(UK)Price：￥180for6weeksIntroduction：We'lltellyousomeusefulreadingstrategies(策略)andskills.Somefordailyreadingandsomeforexamreading.Class3：ForListeningTime：7：00p.m.—8：30p.m.onWednesdaysTeacher：LinTao(China)Price：￥100for3weeksIntroduction：Thisclasswillgiveyousomehelpfuladvicetopracticelistening.Class4：ForWritingTime：7：00p.m.—9：00p.m.everyThursdayTeacher：Rose(Australia)Price：￥120for4weeksIntroduction：Roseisanexperiencedteacher.Shehasherspecialwaysforyoutoimproveyourwriting.Sheisalsoheretobeyourpenpal.Formoreinformation，youcanreadtomorrow'snewspaperorcontactMr.Zhengat715-3221ore-mailhimatyucai@126.com.()1.HowmanyclassesarethereforyoutoimproveyourEnglishinYucaiTrainingCenter？A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.()2.IfMr.Chenwantstojoinalltheclassesinthistrainingcenter，howmuchshouldhepayforthem？A.￥145. B.￥180. C.￥220. D.￥45.()3.WhowillteachMr.Chentoimprovehisspeaking？A.JohnSmith. B.JeffGreen. C.LinTao. D.Rose.()4.WhichistheCORRECTorderfortheclassesinYucaiTrainingCenteraccordingtothetimeyoucanjoinin？①Class1：ForSpeaking ②Class2：ForReading③Class3：ForListening ④Class4：ForWritingA.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.②①④③ D.③④②①()5.Wherecanyoureadthisadvertisement(广告)？A.Inastorybook. B.Inanewspaper. C.Inadictionary. D.Inamagazine.BMyfullnameisMichalRyszardWojcik.ThoughIliveinPolandandPolish(波兰语)ismymotherlanguage，IcanspeakEnglishverywell.NowIwanttosharemyexperienceoflearningEnglishwithallofyou.Ihadmyfirstcontact(接触)withEnglishwhenIwassix.MydadadvisedmetolistentoTheBeatles，afamousEnglishband.Ilistenedtothemeverydayforthenextsevenyears.Atfirst，Icouldunderstandnothingofwhattheyweresinging.ButasIlearnedmoreandmorewords，Istartedtounderstandtheirsongs.Thenextyear，Igotabookwiththelyrics(歌词)ofalltheirsongs.AlthoughIdidn'trecognizemostofthewordsofthesongsanditwashardformetounderstandthesongs，Istillreadthebookmanytimes.Ilearnedmanysongs.AndthenIstartedtounderstandalittleofthemeaning.ItbecamemydreamtolearnEnglishsowellthatIcouldunderstandTheBeatles.WhenIwas13yearsold，IstartedreadingEnglishsciencefiction.Atfirst，IcouldnotunderstandthosebooksbecausemyEnglishwasnotgoodenough.ButIfeltthebooksinEnglishmustbeinterestingandexciting.SoIlearnedeverynewEnglishwordthatImet.Inthatway，myreadingabilityimproved.WhenIreadinEnglish，IhavethehappinessofbothreadingandusingEnglish.Atthesametime，IfindthatEnglishisaveryimportanttoolforlearningscience.EnglishhasgivenmesomuchfunandIalsofinditsousefulinmywork.SoI'mtryingtohelppeoplelearnEnglish.()6.HowoldwasMichalwhenhehadhisfirstcontactwithEnglish？A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Thirteen.()7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recognize”meaninParagraph3？A.Know. B.Keep. C.Discover. D.Repeat.()8.HowdidMichalimprovehisEnglish？A.BylivinginAmerica. B.ByreadingbooksinEnglish.C.Byaskinghisfatherforhelp. D.BysingingEnglishsongs.()9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.MichalthinksitisimportanttolearnEnglish.B.Atfirst，itwaseasyforMichaltoreadEnglishbooks.C.Michal'smotherwasthefirstonetohelphimwithhisEnglish.D.MichalstartedlearningEnglishsongsbylisteningtoanAmericanband.()10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.ThetroubleoflearningEnglish. B.Michal'sstoriesoflearningEnglish.C.Michal'sexperienceinschool. D.TheimportanceofspeakingEnglish.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人在英语学习中的需求，右栏是七则广告的简介或建议，请为左栏的每个人选择一则合适的广告或建议，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。()11.LilyispooratEnglish.ShehasneverpassedanEnglishexam.Shemakesadecisiontoimproveit，soshewantstolistentosomelectures(讲座)aboutlearningEnglishwell.()12.Jimisn'tgoodatEnglish.Hisparentsareveryworriedaboutit.TheytalkedwithhisEnglishteacherandaskedherforhelp.HisteacheradvisedthemtogotoabookshopandbuyabookforhimtoimprovehisEnglish.()13.Mike'sEnglishispoor.Hecan'ttalkwithothersinEnglishandhecan'tunderstandotherswhentheytalkwithhiminEnglish.()14.AmyisatopstudentinNo.1MiddleSchool.Butshehasaproblem.BeforeeachEnglishexamsheistooanxious(焦虑的).Shesometimesevencan'tfallasleep.Shetriesmanywaysbuttheydon'tworkonher.()15.MaryfailedherEnglishwritingagain.Sheisbadatwritinganddoesn'tknowhowtowriteasentenceinthecorrectorder.A.DoyouwanttolookforabookforyourkidstoimprovetheirEnglish？Wehaveagoodonetointroducetoyou.It'sToImproveYourEnglishwrittenbyafamousteacher.B.NextThursdayevening，therewillbealectureonlearningEnglishwellinthesportscenter.IfyouareweakinlearningEnglish，thatmightbeagoodlessonforyoutolistento.C.Ifyouarestressedbeforeexams，youshouldfindsomewaystorelaxyourself，suchaslisteningtosoftmusic，playingbasketballwithyourfriendsorgoingshopping.D.It'snotdifficulttofaceeachchallenge.Thinkofthegreatpeopleintheworldwhotrytheirbesttoovercome(克服)theirdifficulties.Believeinyourselfandyouwillneverfail.E.TherearemanykindsofEnglishbooksinourlibrary，suchasnovels，magazinesanddictionaries.AndthesebookscangiveyouagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.F.FromthisSunday，anEnglishcornerwillbeheldinZhongshanParkfrom9a.m.to11a.m.Youarewelcometojoinus！G.ToimproveyourEnglishwriting，youmayfindapenpalinAmerica.Thentrytowritelettersorsende-mailstohimorher.Inthisway，yourwritingwillimprovelittlebylittle.四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。byifindifficultprogressrepeattakespendnoteshewintooToday,manyChinesepeoplewanttoknowhowtoimprovetheirEnglish.ButEnglishisnotverydifficult.__1__youfindarightway,youwillimproveit.Lastyear,twenty-fouryoungsingers__2__partinacompetitionandsangpopularEnglishsongs.JiangMeiwasthe__3__ofthewomen'sgroup.ShesaidstudyingEnglishhelped__4__togettheprize.Sixmonthsearlier,herEnglishwasnotgoodandshefeltsad.Soshe__5__moretimelearningEnglish.“IhopeIwillbeagoodEnglishteacher__6__thefuture,”shesaid.Manypeoplethinkthattheymakegreat__7__afterlearningtosingEnglishsongs.Otherways,likewatchingEnglishmoviesandreadingEnglishbooks,aregoodforlearningEnglish,__8__.ManystudentslearnEnglish__9__usingdifferentways.LillianLithinksthebestwaytolearnnewwordsistoreadEnglishmagazines.However,WeiMingdoesn'tagreewithher.HethinksthatrememberinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnEnglish.Hesaid,“Fouryearsago,Ifoundgrammarwas__10__,soItooklotsofgrammarnotesineveryclass.ThenIstartedtowritesentencesbyusingthegrammarIlearned.It'seasyformenow.”1.____________2._____________3..____________4.____________5.____________6.____________7._____________8.____________9.____________10.____________五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。Holidaysareawonderfultimetospendwithfriendsandfamily，eatingandsharingstories.Andifyouarecelebratingathome，waitingattheairportsorspendingtimeontrains，busesorcars，youcanlearnEnglish.HerearesomeideastoimproveyourEnglishovertheholidays.Podcast(播客)ListeningtothepodcastwillhelptounderstandspokenEnglishandkeepyouknowingtheinformation.Ifyoufinishaprogram，tellsomeonewhatyouhavelearned—tellthemaboutaninterestingstoryinEnglish.ConversationWhenyouaretraveling，itisusualtoseepeoplefromothercountrieswhoarealsowaitingorvisitinganewplace.IfyouhearsomeoneaskingforinformationinEnglish，youcanhelptheminEnglish.Afriendlyconversationisstartedwhentravelerssharetheirexperiences.WritingAboutYourDayWritingaboutyourdayisagreatwaytopracticeyourwritingEnglish.UsingEnglishtodescribehowyouspentyourholidaywillhelpyoutoputnewwordstouseandmakeyourememberthemlonger.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourtravels，aswealwaysspendmuchtimeathome.1.WhatwillhelptounderstandspokenEnglish?______________________________________________________________2.Whatcanstartafriendlyconversationbetweentravelers,listeningtothepodcastorsharingtheirexperiences?______________________________________________________________3.WhatshouldwedotopracticeourwritingEnglish?______________________________________________________________4.Whydoesthewriterhopewewillenjoyourtravels?______________________________________________________________5.HowmanywaysofimprovingEnglishdoesthewritertellus?______________________________________________________________B.书面表达(本题15分) 小组合作是课堂上常用的活动形式，也是提升学习效率的好方法。假设在你们班的英语课上，老师组织了一次题为“IsGroupWorkUsefulforUstoImproveEnglish?”的讨论，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇总结报告。注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。IsGroupWorkUsefulforUstoImproveEnglish? GroupworkisimportantandoftenorganizedintheEnglishclass.ThesedayswehadadiscussiononwhethergroupworkisusefulforustoimproveEnglish._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：一、【答案详解】1.A考查固定搭配。begoodat意为“擅长……”。故选A。2.C考查固定搭配。haveinterestinsth.意为“在……方面有兴趣”。故选C。3.A考查固定搭配。begantodosth.意为“开始做某事”。故选A。4.B考查代词。此处使用代词指代上文提到的英语，为第三人称，使用代词it。介词in后接代词宾格作宾语。故选B。5.A考查时态。根据前文出现的soon，had可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应使用过去式。故选A。6.A考查比较级。“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”。故选A。7.C考查冠词。此处作者想要表达的意思为：英语是一门外语，我们应该学会寻求帮助。不定冠词表示泛指，foreign为辅音音素开头单词。故选C。8.B考查固定搭配。此处作者想要表达的意思为：我必须通过问别人才能弄清楚。“方式介词by+动词-ing”表示手段方式，意为“通过……”。故选B。9.C考查连词。此处作者想要表达的意思为：英语书本帮助我理解单词意思，所以多看英语书对学好英语很重要。故此句构成因果关系。故选C。10.C考查副词。此处作者想要表达的意思为：我也坚持写英文日记。选项A、B均使用于句尾。故选C。二、【答案详解】1.D考查动词。A.have有；B.send发送；C.make制作；D.try努力。根据句意可知，此处想表达的意思是：最好在多听的同时尽可能尝试多说英语，trytodosth.“尽力做某事”。故选D。2.C考查形容词。A.sure确信的；B.happy开心的；C.afraid害怕的；D.tired疲惫的。根据句意可知，此处想表达的意思是：不要害怕犯错。beafraidof“害怕……”。故选C。3.D考查名词。A.Chinese中文；B.Russian俄语；C.French法语；D.English英语。根据全文可知，文章是在介绍学习英语的一些方法。故选D。4.B考查名词。A.question问题；B.way方式；C.matter麻烦；D.expression表达。此处想表达的意思是：关于读方面的一种好方式是——坚持写日记。agoodway“一种好的方式”。故选B。5.B考查副词。A.especially特别地；B.easily容易地；C.recently最近地；D.suddenly突然地。根据后文“Throughcorrecting(改正)themistakes”可知，此处想表达的意思是：当你在写作的时候，应该是比较容易发现说英语时出现的错误。故选B。6.A考查形容词比较级。A.better更好的；B.worse更糟糕的；C.bigger更大的；D.slower更慢的。根据前句中“Throughcorrecting(改正)themistakes”可知，此处想表达的意思是：改正这些错误，在学习英语方面你能做的更好。故选A。7.D考查动词词组。A.talkto和……交谈；B.takeafter与……相像；C.helpwith帮助……；D.worryabout担心……。根据前文“Ifyouareslowinspeaking”以及此处想表达的意思是可知，如果你说英语说的很慢，也不要担心。故选D。8.A考查副词。A.aloud大声地；B.patiently耐心地；C.truthfully诚实地；D.rapidly快速地。根据前文“Oneofthehelpfulwaysisreading”可知，此处想表达的意思是：阅读是改善说得慢的一种方法，应该大声读出来或者默读。故选A。9.C考查形容词。A.heavy重的；B.interesting有趣的；C.difficult困难的；D.strange奇怪的。根据后文“Theimportantthingistochoosesomethinginterestingtoread.”可知，此处想表达的意思是：选取文章时要选自己感兴趣的，但也不能是太难的。故选C。10.B考查动词短语。A.lookat看；B.lookup查找；C.lookafter照顾；D.lookfor寻找。根据后文“Youcanguesstheirmeaningsinstead.”以及“Youcanlookthemuplater.”可知，此处想表达的意思是：在读文章的时候，不要停下来查单词，应该先猜测它们的意思，而后再去查字典。故选B。三、1-5CDABB6-10AABAB11-15BAFCG四、【答案详解】1.If考查连词。句意：“如果你找到了对的方法，你将会得到提升。”此处为条件状语从句，故使用if引导，意为“如果”。在句首应首字母大写。故填If。2.took考查固定搭配。句意：“去年，24名青年歌手参加了一个比赛并唱了流行英文歌。”takepartin意为“参加……”。根据lastyear可知，本句为一般过去时，动词应为过去式。故填took。3.winner考查名词。根据下文的gettheprize可以推测出“姜梅是女子组的赢家。”故填winner。4.her考查代词。句意：“她说学习英语帮助了她获奖。”此处代词指代姜梅本人，为女性，此处宾格放在动词helped后作为其宾语。故填her。5.spent考查动词。句意：“所以她花了很多时间来学习英语。”根据前文出现的was可知本句为一般过去时，故谓语动词使用过去式，spendtimedoingsth.意为“花费时间做某事”。故填spent。6.in考查固定搭配。句意：“我相信未来我会成为一名英语老师。”inthefuture意为“在未来”。故填in。7.progress考查固定搭配。句意：“很多人认为，他们在学习英文歌后得到了很大的进步。”makegreatprogre