期末复习现在进行时和一般现在时的区别（讲义）教科版（广州）英语六年级下册

现在进行时和一般现在时的区别区分一般现在时和现在进行时：一般现在时意义：__________________________________________（二）时间标志：频度副词含义频度一直；总是100%依次递减通常80%经常60%有时40%几乎不20%从不0%②every系列：everyday/week/year;放在句子后面IwatchTVeveryday.我每天都打扫家务。（翻译）③频率短语系列：onceaweek,twiceaweek,threetimesaweek，onSundays,onSaturdays（三）第三人称单数的动词变化规则（只有在第三人称单数为主语的肯定句中，动词才用三单式）。1)多数动词直接加s:runsgetslikescollectstakesplaysclimbs……2)结尾是s,x,sh,ch,o,结尾加es:watchesteachesgoesdoeswashescrossesmixesbrushes3)动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es:study→studiesfly→fliescarry→carriescry→cries但在y前如果为元音则直接加s:buyssays特殊：have的三单形式是hasEg.Shehasapen.她有一只笔。一、写出下列动词的三单形式。wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________go________snow______carry_________stop______see________drive________stay___think________teach______catch______二、用动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften_______(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy______(be)inClassOne.3.We___________(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick__________(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5._______they______(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften________(do)onSaturdays?7.______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI_________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.现在进行时意义:__________________________________时间标志词：_________________________________2.现在分词的构成：一般在动词末尾直接加____________,以_________结尾的动词，先去掉__________,再加ing，如skate→skatingmake→making

dance→dancing

write→writing

（3）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，中间只有一个元音字母，词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing,如：putting

runningbeginningstoppingswimming

shopping3.基本结构：主语+be+Ving形式+其他我正在写作业。（翻译）Iamwritingmyhomeworknow.{Exercise}一、把下列动词变成现在分词的形式：have_______

ride__________

e_______let__________jog_______sit________get__________forget_______run__________

swim__________

fly__________drink_______

teach__________

get__________

cut__________

e_______think___________take__________

二、用单词的正确形式填空1.Myparents_______(watch)TVnow.2.Look.Threeboys______(run).3.What_______yourmother_________(do)now?4.______yourdog_____now?(sleep)5._______you_________(listen)tomusic?Yes,Iam.6.Look,MissChen__________football.(play)7.Tomandhissister_________(wait)foryouoverthere.8.NowClass3andClass4_______(have)atest.9.Listen,someone__________(sing)intheclassroom.10.10.WhereisZhangYan? She____(talk)withherteacherintheteacher'soffice.{一般现在时和现在进行时综合练习}单项选择()()()()4.Mybrother______booksnow.A.readsB.reading C.isreading()5()6.Heis___Englishnow.A.learnB.learns C.learning ()7()8()9.Iwill___fishingtomorrow,butI'm____homeworknow.A.go;doingB.does;do C.go;do ()10.(天河期末)Idon’tlikeswimming.I_________goswimming.A.alwaysB.seldomC.usually()11.Mygrandpaandhisfriendslikegettingtogetherand________theirdailylife.A.talkingB.talkingaboutC.talkingwith()12.Theyare___________onthebeach.A.havingfunsB.havefunC.havingfun二、用单词的正确形式填空1.Theboy_________apicturenow.(draw)2.Look!She__________abook.(read)3.I___________anemailtomypenpalnow.(write)4.Ms Li always ________(help) us learn.5.Sometimes he ________（wash）his clothes.6.Jeff________（say）China is great.7.He sometimes _______ (carry) water for the old man.8.She_________(play)basketballnow.9.Tomusually__________(wake)upearly.Nowhe_________(have)breakfast.10.Mysister____________(not)gotoschoolbybus.三、按照要求改写句子。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)Shelikesmilk(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)Amylikesplayingputergames.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)Wegotoschoolevery