江苏省无锡市宜兴市官林区联盟2023-2024学年英语八下期末调研试题含答案_第1页
江苏省无锡市宜兴市官林区联盟2023-2024学年英语八下期末调研试题含答案_第2页
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江苏省无锡市宜兴市官林区联盟2023-2024学年英语八下期末调研试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris,Mark?—Sorry,I________aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.A.wasthinking B.willthink C.amthinking D.havethought2、—I’msorryI’mlate.—Couldyoutellme_________?A.whyyouarelateagain B.howdoyougotoschoolC.whatwereyoudoing D.whodidyoutalkwith3、—IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?—Sure.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.Practicemakesperfect. D.Everydoghasitsday4、—Mum.Whenwillmydadcomeback?—________A.Aftertwohours. B.Intwohours. C.Sincetwohours.5、—Couldyoupleasegiveussomeadviceonhowtodance“Tea-leafPickingDance”well?—________.Butjustamoment.A.Withpleasure. B.Thankyou. C.That’sOK6、—Betty!Icalledyouatnineo’clockthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerit.What’swrong?—Iamsorry.I________mygrandmainhospitalatthattime.A.visited B.willvisit C.wasvisiting7、It’s________formanyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers.A.helpful B.impossible C.careful D.necessary8、Tommywatchedtheinsects________inordertounderstandtheirlife.A.closely B.exactly C.quickly D.nearly9、Fromthenotice,weknowthatMsSmith________.ForsaleMsSmithboughtthehandbaginDecember2022for180dollars.Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.Nowyoucangetitfor80dollars.A.neverusesthehandbag B.paid80dollarsforthehandbagC.keepsherhandbagingoodconditions D.wouldliketogetanewhandbag10、Theoldbuildinglooksnice.It’sabout________.A.fifteen-meter-high B.fifteenmeterhighC.fifteen-metershigh D.fifteenmetershigh二、完形填空(10分)11、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Timeisveryimportantinourlife.ButIhaveneverrealizeditsimportanceuntilI___1___awatchfrommyfather.Fromthenon,Ilearnttobecomearesponsibleperson.Igotthisgiftonagrey-skyday.Myfatheraskedmetogotothe___2___at9:00a.m.topickupmyuncleAliandtakehimtoourhome.However,IforgotitbecauseIwasbusychattingwithmyfriends.Ataround12:00a.m.,I___3___myuncle,butIwaslateforhim.Hestoppedwaitingformeandtakenataxitomeetmyfather.WhenIarrivedhomeat1:00p.m.,myfatherlookedatme___4___.Ifeltafraidandlookedatmy___5___unclewhosatsilentlyinthesofa.Iwasaskedtositnexttomyfather.Hesaid,“Essa,didyouhavefunwithyour___6___today?Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyouractions.”IfeltsorryandtoldmyfatherthatIwouldn’tdoitagain.Then,he___7___meawatchasagift.Itweighed76gramsandallofitwasmadeofsilver.“Thiswatchwillbeareminderforyou.Ihopetodayyouhavelearnedsomething___8___,”hesaid.Ilearnedalessonfromthisevent:to___9___timeandneverbelate.The____10____isimportanttome,notbecauseofitsprice,butthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.1.A.stole B.received C.bought D.borrowed2.A.school B.hospital C.airport D.library3.A.forgot B.lost C.met D.remembered4.A.angrily B.politely C.gently D.impatiently5.A.excited B.nervous C.tired D.cheerful6.A.watch B.friends C.uncle D.lesson7.A.gave B.returned C.lent D.reminded8.A.interesting B.terrible C.important D.expensive9.A.respect B.share C.save D.record10.A.father B.uncle C.time D.watch三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、mucholder,it’s,mycountry,than______________________________________________________.13、Youcanclimbthebeautifulmountaininanyseasone_________winter.14、if,fine,tomorrow________________________________15、is,what,abeautifulpark,it______________________________________________________!16、我们应该互相帮助而不是拿别人开玩笑。We________________eachotherinsteadof________________aboutothers.四、阅读理解(40分)17、LindaisanAmericanstudentinGrade7.Thesummerholidaysarecoming.HerparentswanttotakehertovisitFujian,China.Nowsheisreadingthewebsiteofaninternationaltravelagency(旅行社).1.Whatkindsofserviceareincludedinthispackage?①Freemeals.②Ticketstotouristsites.③Hotels.④Bamboorafting.⑤Airtickets.A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Customerscanbookthepackagebytelephone.B.Visitorsneedtopayextra(额外的)moneyfortheirmeals.C.YoucanwatchpuppetshowduringstayinginWuyiMountain.D.Visitorscan’ttaketheirchildrentothetrip.3.HowmuchshouldLinda’sfamilypayforthepackage?A.$688 B.$1620 C.$1720 D.$20644.WhatactivitieswillLindadoinWuyiMountain?A. B.C. D.5.Whatsuggestionsdoesthetravelagencygivetothevisitors?A.Preparewarmclothesandsunglasses. B.LearntospeaksomeChinese.C.LearnmoreaboutChinesehistory. D.Bookaslateaspossible.18、TheUnderwaterMuseumTime:July5—10Age:8—18Ticket:¥50Youcanenjoyfishesindifferentcolors.Therearealsoexcellentdolphinshows.Ifyouarebraveenough,haveatrytoswimunderwatertoseethesealifeclearly.Buysomegiftsforyourfamilyifnecessary.TheMuseumofMoviesTime:July16—21Age:8—15Ticket:¥20Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthem.Torelaxyourself,youmaywatchfamousmoviesfromallovertheworld.TheChina(瓷器)MuseumoftheSongDynastyTime:August3—8Age:12—18Ticket:freeMorethan120chinapiecesfromancientChinaareonshowhere.Youcanmakeyourownclayartworksinpersonataverygoodprice.Comeandhavefunwithyourfriends!ItisopeneverydayexceptMonday.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumTime:August23—3Age:over6Ticket:freeYoumaylearnsomethingaboutspaceandincreaseyourscienceknowledge.YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames,drivinggames,recyclinggamesandsoon.Childrenunder12mustbewithatleastoneadult.1.Jennyisa7-year-oldgirl.Whichmuseumcanshevisit?A.TheUnderwaterMuseum. B.TheMuseumofMovies.C.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty. D.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum2.Ifaboyhasaninterestintheoldcameras,hecangotothemuseumon________.A.July6 B.August5 C.July18 D.August243.HelenwantstovisittheUnderwaterMuseumwithherclassmateSally.Howmuchdotheyhavetopay?A.¥100. B.¥50. C.¥20. D.¥150.4.AtSuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum,youcan________.A.makeclayartpieces B.swimunderwaterC.experienceVRgames D.watchmovies5.Thereadingmaycomefrom________.A.atextbook B.astorybook C.sciencefiction D.theInternet19、Iusedtobelieve…JasonWhenIwassmall,Ithoughtmytoysplayedatnight,justlikewhatthetoysdidinthemovietoystory.Ioftenwokeuptowatchthem,buttheydidn’tmoveatall.SoIlearnedthatsomemovieswerenottrueinreallife.MarieWhenIwasyoung,IthoughtSantaClauswasreal.Withmybrother,Iputflour(面粉)ontheflooronChristmasEve.Thenextday,wefoundsomebigfootprints.Manyyearslater,myfathertoldmehemadethefootprints.KevinWhenIwasalittleboy,myparentsoftentouchedmynoseandthentheyputthethumbbetweentheirfingerstomakemethinkthatitwasmynoseandtheyhadtakenmynose.LilyWhenIwasalittlekid,Ithoughtpeoplecouldbeanythingtheywant.SoIdecidedtobecomeagiraffewhenIgrewup.1.WhydidJasonoftengetupatnight?A.Toplaywithhisparents. B.TomeetSantaClaus.C.Tofindoutwhathistoysdid. D.Towatchhisfavoritemovies.2.Lilyhopedtobecomea(n)________whenshewasyoung.A.plant B.animal C.fruit D.vegetable3.Fromthemessages,wecanfeelthelovefrom________familymembers.A.Jason’sandMarie’s B.Marie’sandKevin’sC.Kevin’sandLily’s D.Jason’sandLily’s20、Doyouliketotakeatripbyhigh-speed(高速)train?Ifyes,you’llhaveonemorechoice(选择)—thenewhigh-speedrailway(铁路)betweenGanzhouandShenzhen.GanzhouisoneofthebiggestcitiesinJiangxiProvince.TheGanzhou-Shenzhenhigh-speedrailwayisaslongas44kilometers.Withthehighestspeedof50kmeveryhour,thetravellingtimewillreachonehourand49minutesfromaboutfivehoursnow.Therailwaywith13stationswillbecomepartoftheBeijing-HongKongRailway.ItmeansthatpeopleinGanzhoucangettoBeijingorHongKongdirectly(直接地)byhigh-speedtrain.TherailwaybringsanendtoGanzhou’shistoryofbeingwithoutahigh-speedtraintoGuangdong.Itmusthelpthecitybecomebetterinmanyways.ZhongMeidirunsahotelinGanzhou.Shesaidthattherailwaycouldhelptobringherbetterbusiness(生意).“ManyofmyguestsarefromShenzhenandGuangzhouinGuangdong.Withtheopeningofthehigh-speedrailway,wearesurethatourdayswillgetbetterandbetter,”shesaid.Ganzhouhasalottoseeandtodofortourists.Thehigh-speedrailwaywillmakeitgofartheracrossthecountry.Infact,thecityisnowacenterforrailways,roads,andshippingtransportation(船舶运输)alongtheYangtzeRiver.________1.Howmanyhourswillitsaveifpeopletakeahigh-speedtraintoShenzhenfromGanzhou?A.Abouttwohours. B.Aboutthreehours.C.Morethanfourhours. D.Morethanfivehours.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thecity”inthethirdparagraphreferto(指的是)?A.Beijing. B.Guangzhou. C.Shenzhen. D.Ganzhou.3.ThewritertoldustheexampleofZhongMeidi________.A.toshowtheoldhistoryofGanzhouB.toshowabetterpictureofShenzhen’stravellingC.toshowthebetterbusinessofrestaurantsinGanzhouD.toshowthehelpofthenewhigh-speedrailwaytoGanzhou4.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethemissingsentenceattheendofthepassage?A.Ganzhouwillhaveabetterfuture. B.Ganzhouwillneedalotmorehelp.C.Ganzhouwillbecleaner. D.Ganzhouwillbefamousaroundtheworld.5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.thefutureofGanzhou B.thehistoryofGanzhouC.anewhigh-speedrailway D.someofChina’simportantcities五、补全对话(10分)21、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Sandy:Hello,Linda.____1____Linda:No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.Howaboutyou?Sandy:Ihavebeenthereonce.Linda:____2____Sandy:LastNovember.Linda:____3____Sandy:It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.Linda:WhatdoyoulikebestintheDisneyland?Sandy:Ilikethecruisebest.TherearemanyDisneycartooncharacters.Linda:____4____Sandy:Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.Linda:Wow,itseemstobepopular.Iwillvisititinsummervacation.Sandy:____5____1.A.AreyougoingtoShanghaiDisneyland? B.HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland?C.WillyougotoShanghaiDisneyland? D.HaveyougonetoShanghaiDisneyland?2.A.Whendidyougothere? B.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?C.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere? D.Wherewillyougo?3.A.Doyoulikeit? B.Wouldyouliketogothere?C.Howmuchisit? D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?4.A.Aretheremanytourists? B.Arethereanymuseums?C.Howmanytouristsarethere? D.Howmuchistheticket?5.A.Congratulations! B.Thankssomuch!C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Youarewelcome.六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Dearstudents,Iamgladtogiveaspeechaboutspaceasaspacescientist.In2003,Chinasentitsfirstastronaut,YangLiweiintospace.Sincethen,severalotherChineseastronautshave“reachedforthestars”.Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshiptookoffonMay30th,2023andcarriedanother3astronautstothespacestation.AndJingHaipengisagreatastronautwhonowistakinghisfourthmissioninthespace.Amongalltheastronauts,WangYapinghasevendrawnworldwideattention.SheisknowntousbecauseshewasthefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.Becauseofthis,youstarttowonderwhatyoushoulddotobecomeastronautslikethesegreatmen.Actuallyitisnevereasytobeanastronaut.Listentotheimportantthings.HealthisimportantTobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.You’dbetternothaveanysmallproblems.Forexample,adecayedtooth(龋齿)couldgetworseinspaceandbringtroubletoastronauts.TakehardtrainingInChina,youmustbeagreatpilot(飞行员)firstandflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.Andthenyoumightstartdifficulttrainingafterbecomingabackup(预备)astronaut.Forexample,youhavetoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtothetoilet.Thisislikedoingtasksduringaspacewalk.Getmuchknowledge(知识)Knowledgeisimportantaswell.Astronautsmustlearndifferentsubjectsincludingmath,English,physics.Sotheycandowithemergencies(紧急情况)anddoscientificexperimentsinspace.However,it’spossiblethatbackupastronautscannevergotospace.DuringtheShenzhouXIIImission,onlythreeastronautscouldgointospace.Butthereareanother13backupastronauts.Theyarealsoheroesofthisgreatspaceprogram.1.WhoisthefirstastronautintospaceinChina?___________________________________2.HowmanytimeshasJingHaipengbeentothespacebefore2023?___________________________________3.Whatmustagreatpilotdoifhewantstobeanastronaut?___________________________________4.Whereshouldthebackupastronautsdotasksforsixorsevenhourswithouteating,underwaterorinspace?___________________________________5.Whatarethethreeimportantthingsfortheastronautsaccordingtothescientist?___________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是中国野生动物保护协会(CWCA)的成员,请你根据以下内容提示,以“WhalesinDanger”为题,用英语写一篇文章,呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物。内容包括:1.简单介绍鲸鱼习性(food,place,interestingthings…)2.分析鲸鱼现状及濒临灭绝的原因(至少2点)(indanger,kill,eat,pollution…)3.提出挽救、保护鲸鱼的方法(至少3点)(makerules,know,stop…)WhalesinDanger__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——马克,你知道你哥哥在哪里吗?——对不起,我在想一个问题,没有听到你说的话。考查动词时态。根据“Sorry,I…aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.”可知,此处指过去正在发生的动作,使用过去进行时,结构为was/weredoing,主语为I,使用be动词was。故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:——对不起,我迟到了。——你能告诉我你为什么又迟到了吗?考查宾语从句。根据“Couldyoutellme...”可知,空处应填入宾语从句,应是陈述句语序,而选项B、C和D均为疑问句语序;结合“I’msorryI’mlate.”,此处应是询问迟到的原因,宾语从句应以why来引导。故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:——如果我从现在开始努力学习,我能学好吗?——当然。熟能生巧。考查习语。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好办事;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于言语;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意日。根据“Sure”可知此处是赞成对方的说法,指努力学习就能学好,所以C项符合语境。故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈。我爸爸什么时候回来?——两小时后。考查介词辨析。after在……之后;in在……之内;since自从。根据“Whenwillmydadcomeback?”可知问句是一般将来时,所以回答应用“in+时间段”的结构。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你能给我们一些关于如何跳好“采茶舞”的建议吗?——我很乐意。但请稍等。考查情景交际。Withpleasure愿意效劳;Thankyou谢谢你;That’sOK没关系。根据“Couldyoupleasegiveussomeadviceonhowto....”可知,对方请求给一些建议,结合“Butjustamoment”可知,but表示转折,说明空处表示愿意,故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——贝蒂!今天早上9点我给你打电话,但你没有接。怎么了?——抱歉。那时我正在医院里看望我的奶奶。考查动词的时态。根据“I...visitingmygrandmainhospitalatthattime.”可知,是那个时候Betty正在看望奶奶,表达过去某一时刻正在发生的事情,用过去进行时。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:许多组织在没有志愿者的情况下一对一地开展工作是不可能的。考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的;impossible不可能的;careful小心的;necessary有必要的。根据“manyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers”可知,空处填“不可能”符合语境,其他语意不通。故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:汤米密切地观察这些昆虫,以便了解它们的生活。考查副词词义辨析。closely密切地;exactly确切地;quickly快速地;nearly几乎,差一点。根据“watchedtheinsects”可知,应是密切地观察昆虫,故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:从布告中我们知道史密斯女士的手提包完好无损。考查常识。neverusesthehandbag从不使用手提包;paid80dollarsforthehandbag花了80美元买了这个手提包;keepsherhandbagingoodconditions保持她的手提包完好无损;wouldliketogetanewhandbag想买一个新手提包。根据“Forsale”中“Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.”可知,史密斯女士的手提包完好无损,故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:那座老建筑看起来不错。它大约有15米高。考查名词短语。A选项是复合形容词,作定语;BC选项错误;D选项是名词短语,表示15米高。这里是作表语,D选项符合,故选D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了时间的重要性以及作者从父亲那里得到一块手表后学会了成为一个负责任的人。【1题详解】句意:但我从来没有意识到它的重要性,直到我收到了我父亲的手表。stole偷;received收到;bought买;borrowed借。根据“I...awatchfrommyfather.”以及下文“Then,he...meawatchasagift.Itweighed76gramsandallofitwasmadeofsilver.”可知作者收到父亲给的手表,故选B。【2题详解】句意:我爸爸让我早上9点去机场接我叔叔阿里,带他去我们家。school学校;hospital医院;airport机场;library图书馆。根据“Hestoppedwaitingformeandtakenataxitomeetmyfather”结合选项可推断应该是去机场接叔叔,故选C。【3题详解】句意:中午12点左右,我想起了我的叔叔,但我迟到了。forgot忘记;lost失去;met遇见;remembered记得。根据“However,IforgotitbecauseIwasbusychattingwithmyfriends.”可知因为和朋友聊天忘记了叔叔,在中午12点左右作者才想起了,故选D。【4题详解】句意:当我下午1点到家时,我父亲生气地看着我。angrily愤怒地;politely礼貌地;gently温和地;impatiently不耐烦地。根据“WhenIarrivedhomeat1:00p.m.”结合上文作者忘记了接叔叔可知父亲很生气,故选A。【5题详解】句意:我感到害怕,看着我疲惫的叔叔,他静静地坐在沙发上。excited激动的;nervous紧张的;tired疲惫的;cheerful开心的。根据“whosatsilentlyinthesofa.”可知叔叔经过长途旅行,应该是疲惫的。故选C。【6题详解】句意:艾萨,你今天和朋友们玩得开心吗?watch手表;friends朋友;uncle叔叔;lesson教训。根据上文“However,IforgotitbecauseIwasbusychattingwithmyfriends.”可知作者没有去接叔叔,所以父亲生气地问作者和朋友是否过得愉快。故选B。【7题详解】句意:然后,他给了我一块手表作为礼物。gave给;returned归还;lent借;reminded提醒。根据“awatchasagift.”可知父亲给了作者一个手表,故选A。【8题详解】句意:我希望今天你们学到了一些重要的东西。interesting有趣的;terrible糟糕的;important重要的;expensive昂贵的。根据“Thiswatchwillbeareminderforyou.”可知父亲希望作者学到一些重要的东西。故选C。【9题详解】句意:我从这件事中学到了一个教训:尊重时间,绝不迟到。respect尊敬;share分享;save拯救;record记录。根据“andneverbelate”可知要尊重时间,故选A。【10题详解】句意:这块表对我很重要,不是因为它的价格,而是因为我从中吸取了教训。father父亲;uncle叔叔;time时间;watch手表。根据“notbecauseofitsprice,butthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.”可知此处说的是手表,故选D。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、It’smucholderthanmycountry【解析】【详解】It’s“它是”,作主语和谓语;mucholder“更古老”,作表语;than“比”,位于比较级后面;mycountry“我的国家”,故填“它比我的国家更古老”It’smucholderthanmycountry。13、(e)xcept【解析】【详解】句意:除了冬季,你可以在任何季节攀登美丽的山峰。根据首字母提示以及“...winter”可知,除了冬季,其他季节都适合登山,此处应填写except介词“除了”。故填(e)xcept。14、Wewillflykitesifitisfinetomorrow.【解析】【详解】根据图片以及提示词可知,此句表示“如果明天天气好,我们就去放风筝。”,if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用willdo的结构;flykites“放风筝”;itisfine“天气好”,tomorrow“明天”,故填Wewillflykitesifitisfinetomorrow.15、Whatabeautifulparkitis【解析】【详解】按照感叹句的结构:What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!it“它”,作主语,is“是”,作谓语,Whatabeautifulpark“多么漂亮的一个公园”,故填:Whatabeautifulparkitis“它是多么漂亮的一个公园啊”。16、①.should②.help③.making④.jokes【解析】【详解】“应该”should,后接动词原形;“帮助”help;“拿某人开玩笑”makejokesaboutsb.,of后接动名词。故填should;help;making;jokes。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了暑假就要来了,琳达的父母想带她去中国福建,现在她正在看一家国际旅行社的网站,以及网站的内容。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Packageincludes中“Freebreakfast,lunchanddinner;FreeWiFi;Homelikehotels;English-speakingguide(导游);Ticketstotouristssites”可知,包含免费早餐、午餐和晚餐;免费的无线网络;舒适的酒店;英语导游;旅游景点门票。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Callusat1800060388”可知,可以打电话预定套餐,故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据Price中“US$688perperson(childrenunderten50%off)”可知,每人688美元【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Activities:climbhills,takeabambooraft(竹筏),picktealeaves,drinktea,watchliveshow...”可知,在武夷山上的活动有:爬山,坐竹筏,采摘茶叶,喝茶,看现场表演,故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据Suggestions中“LearnmoreaboutChina(history,culture,weather)beforegoing.”可知,旅行社建议去之前多了解一下中国历史、文化、天气。故选C。18、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumAge:over6”可知6岁以上的孩子可以参观遂宁科技馆。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:July16—21Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras”可知如果对旧相机感兴趣,可以在7月16到7月21号参观电影博物馆。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ticket:¥50”可知门票是一人50元,他们两个人是100元。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames”可知在遂宁科技馆可以体验精彩的活动,例如VR游戏。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个博物馆的信息,故文章可能出现在网络上。故选D。19、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Jason、Marie、Kevin、Lily四个人童年时的事情。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenIwassmall,Ithoughtmytoysplayedatnight,justlikewhatthetoysdidinthemovietoystory.Ioftenwokeuptowatchthem,buttheydidn'tmoveatall.”可知Jason晚上起床来观察他的玩具在做什么。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenIwasalittlekid,Ithoughtpeoplecouldbeanythingtheywant.SoIdecidedtobecomeagiraffewhenIgrewup.”可知Lily长大后想成为一只长颈鹿,长颈鹿是一种动物。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Manyyearslater,myfathertoldmehemadethefootprints.”以及“WhenIwasalittleboy,myparentsoftentouchedmynoseandthentheyputthethumbbetweentheirfingerstomakemethinkthatitwasmynoseandtheyhadtakenmynose.”可知从文章中,我们可以感受到Marie和Kevin家人的爱。故选B。20、1.B2.D3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了赣州到深圳的高速铁路。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“thetravellingtimewillreachonehourand49minutesfromaboutfivehoursnow.”可知,行驶时间将从现在的5小时左右达到1小时49分钟,由此可推断出将节省三个多小时。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据上文“TherailwaybringsanendtoGanzhou’shistoryofbeingwithoutahigh-speedtraintoGuangdong.Itmusthelpthecitybecomebetterinmanyways.”可知这条铁路结束了赣州没有开往广东的高铁的历史。它必须在许多方面帮助这座城市变得更好。由此可推断出这座城市指代上文的赣州。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘ManyofmyguestsarefromShenzhenandGuangzhouinGuangdong.Withtheopeningofthehigh-speedrailway,wearesurethatourdayswillgetbetterandbetter,’shesaid.”可知,作者举ZhongMeidi的例子是为了展示新高铁对赣州的帮助。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据上文“Infact,thecityisnowacenterforrailways,roads,andshippingtransportation(船舶运输)alongtheYangtzeRiver.”及通读全文可知,新高铁给赣州带来了很多便利,选项A“赣州将有一个更美好的未来”总结全文,符合题意。故选A。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“you’llhaveonemorechoice(选择)-thenewhigh-speedrailway(铁路)betweenGanzhouandShenzhen.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了赣州和深圳之间的新高铁。故选C。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是Linda和Sandy谈论旅游的对话。【1题详解】根据“No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.”可知此句询问对方是否去过迪士尼,去过某地已经回来用have/hasbeento。B选项“你曾去过上海迪士尼吗”符合情景。故选B。【2题详解】根据“LastNovember.”可知此处询问时间,用When引导的特殊疑问句,A选项“你什么时候去的那”符合情景。故选A。【3题详解】根据“It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.”可知此处询问对方的评价感受,D选项“你认为它怎么样”符合情景。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.”可知此处询问是否有很多游客,A选项“有很多游客吗”符合情景。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Iwillvisititinsummervacation.”可知得知对方要去旅行,应该祝其旅途愉快,C

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