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江苏省无锡市南长实验、侨谊教育集团2024年英语七年级第二学期期末联考试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Therewasaneight-year-oldboynamedPeter.Helivedinavillage___1___tothesea.Thevillagersbuiltaseawallto___2___theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.Butunluckily,thevillagewasingreat___3___inthepast.Thatday,Peterwaswalking___4___theseawallwhenitstartedtorain.Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.Theseawaterwasrunningfast___5___it.Then,hegottoknowitwasa___6___problem—itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毁灭)soon!Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,butnoanswer___7___.Hethoughthemustdosomethingelsethen,sohestartedtoruntothevillage.Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandthe___8___becameheavy.AlthoughPeterwas___9___alloverandfeltcoldandhungry,hestillranonandon.Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.Manytimeswhenhethoughtabout___10___,hewouldrememberhisfather’swords,“Lotsofstrongmenworkedhardtobuildthewalltokeepthevillagesafe.Theseawallisreallyimportanttoallthe___11___.”Finally,whenPeterranintohisvillage,hewasso___12___.Luckily,afterhetoldthething,theseawallwasrepaired(修理)rightaway.“Youarearealhero.Yousavedthevillage___13___.”Theypraised(称赞)Peter.Fromthenon,allthevillagerswould___14___tocallhim“PetertheGuard”everytimetheymethim.AndPeterwouldlaughproudly.Notallheroes___15___inthemovie.Infact,someofthemarejustinoureverydaylife.1.A.behind B.between C.close D.far2.A.stop B.move C.drive D.put3.A.darkness B.danger C.change D.need4.A.straight B.to C.on D.along5.A.across B.through C.over D.by6.A.difficult B.different C.big D.small7.A.came B.heard C.went D.got8.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain9.A.wet B.hurt C.ill D.cool10.A.gettingup B.standingup C.givingin D.givingup11.A.children B.women C.villagers D.men12.A.excited B.surprised C.tired D.interested13.A.noisily B.bravely C.carelessly D.clearly14.A.want B.wish C.hope D.love15.A.live B.act C.work D.stay二、阅读理解(40分)2、WhenitcomestoChineseandWesternrestaurantsthedifferencesarebig.Onedifferenceisinthemenus(菜单).InWesternrestaurants,themenusareusuallyverydescriptive.Theytellyouwhatisineachdish.Theyalsotellyouhowthosedishesarecooked.Forexample,themenumighttellyouthataburgerhascheeseandketchup(番茄酱).Youcanalsoknowifadishisfriedorsteamed(蒸).Chinesemenusdon’tusuallytellyouthesethings.Butyoucanseealotofpicturesinthem.MostWesternrestaurantmenusdonothaveasmanypicturesasChineseones.InsomeWesternrestaurants,themenusmightnothaveanypicturesatall.ThenamesofChinesedishesareusuallynotverydescriptive.Disanxian(地三鲜)isaverynicename.However.itdoesn’ttellyouanythingaboutthisdish.Butwithapicture,youcantellwhatisinthisdish.Thisdishhaspotatoes,greenpeppersandeggplant.Havingmorephotosalsomakesthemenusmoreattractivetopeopleanditcanmakethemfeelgoodabouteatingintherestaurant.1.Youcan’tknow_______fromaWesternmenu.A.whatisinthedishesB.howthedishesarecookedC.whenyourdisheswillbereadyD.whetheraburgerhasketchup2.WhatcanyouseeinaChinesemenu?A.Allinformationaboutthedishes.B.Manydescriptionsofthedishes.C.Alotofpicturesaboutthedishes.D.Descriptivenamesofthedishes.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attractive”inthelastparagraphmean?A.诱人的 B.无聊的 C.徒劳的 D.夸张的4.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.tablemannersinChineseandWesterncountriesB.menusinChineseandWesternrestaurantC.eatinghabitsinChinaandWesterncountriesD.dishesinChineseandWesternrestaurants3、TRIPTOAFARMLAND!Joinusforanunforgettableschooltriptoafarmland!TIME:OurschooltripwilltakeplaceonSaturday,May20th,andwewillleavetheschoolat8:00a.montheschoolbus.Wewillcomebackataround5:00p.m.,somakesuretotellyourparentstotakeyouhomeontime.COST:Thecostforthetripis$40foreachstudent.Itincludestransportation(交通),ticketsandlunch.Pleasebringsomemoneyifyouwanttobuysouvenirs(纪念品)orfood.ATTENTION

We’llvisitabeautifulfarm.Thereyoucanlearnabouthowfarmersgrowplantsandraiseanimals.Youwillhavelotsoffunwithyourclassmates.

Tokeepyousafe(安全的),pleasewearcomfortableclothesandshoes,bringlotsofwater.Wewillbetogetherasagroupatalltime,andyoumuststaywithyourteachersandclassmates.

Formoreinformation,pleasefollowWe-ChatSchoolTripABC.Don’tmissthischance(机会)toseeareal-lifefarmandlearnabouthowitworks.Don’twaittoolongtosignupDon’tforgettocallourschoolofficeon85567885663toknowmoreaboutthetrip.1.Ifyouwanttojointhisschooltrip,it’sbestto________.A.orderyourownlunchonline B.buysomenicesouvenirsorfoodC.gettoschoolbefore8:00a.m. D.gotothefarmlandinyourfather’scar2.Tokeepsafe,youshould________.A.bringplentyofwaterwithyou B.wearnewclothesandshoesC.takeplantsandanimalswithyou D.stayawayfromyourclassmates3.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutthetrip,youcan________.A.callthefarmlandoffice B.writetotheteacherC.followtheteacher’sWe-chat D.followWe-ChatSchoolTripABC4.WhichisTrueaboutthetrip?A.Thestudentswillstayonthefarmlandfor8hours.B.Studentscangotothefarmlandwiththeirparents.C.Allthestudentsintheschoolcanjointhetrip.D.Thetriptothefarmlandwillbeinteresting.5.Whatkindofwritingisthetext?A.Adiary. B.Anadvertisement. C.Apostcard. D.Astory.4、Everydogshouldlearnthecommand(命令)“no”.Whenthedoghears“no”,sheshouldstopdoingwhatsheisdoingbeforeshehurts(伤害)herself,hurtsyouorsomeoneelse,orbreaksthings.Sometimesgivingthecommandwithbodylanguages(语言)isuseful.Thecommandwillhelpyourdoglearnalittleself-control(自控).Herearesomethingsthatyoucando.1.ShowyourdogthebehaviorToteachthedog“no”,beginbyshowingherthebehavior(行为)youwanthertoknow.Forexample,showheratreatinyourhand,andthensay“no”beforeclosingyourfist(拳头)aroundthetreat.Lethersmellatyourhand,butdon’tgiveherthetreat.Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.2.HavepatienceYoucandotheexercisetentimesorevenmorebeforeyourdogunderstandsthatshegetsthetreatbyleavingyourclosedhandalone.Staypatientenoughwithher,andalwaysgiveagoodtreatifshecandoitwell.3.______________Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.Standtallandgivethecommandinastrongvoice,butdon’ttrytomakeherangry.Youwanthertounderstandandfollowthecommand,nottomakeherafraid.4.Teachyourdogtofollowthecommandwiththetreatonthefloor“No”iseasierwhenyourdogcan’treachthetreatanyway(whenit’sinyourfist).Thenextstepistoplacethetreatonthefloorwithyourhand.Youmayhavetostartwithyourhandcompletelyaroundthetreat,butoversometimes,beginliftingyourhanduntilshestopswhenyousay“no”evenwiththetreatintheopen.1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin________?A.Talktoyourdoggently B.BecarefulwithyourbodylanguageC.Makefriendswithyourdog D.Teachyourdogtofollowyouallthetime2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dogsalwaysgethurtandcan’tcontrolthemselves.B.Peoplelikeplayingtricksontheirownpetdogs.C.It’sveryeasytoteachadogtounderstandherowner.D.Givingdogsatreatisveryimportantwhenteaching“no”.3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Teachingpetdogstounderstand“no”. B.Showingthewaystolivewithdogs.C.Stoppingdogshurtingpeoplearoundthem. D.Showingthelovebetweenanimalsandpeople.5、Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates.Shetoldmewhosaidtheywerecoming.Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts.“Tinawouldlovethesunglasses,andMikewouldlovethispencil…”Jennysaid.Shehelpedmemakecupcakes,60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.Everythingwasready.Atfour,itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive?”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.Iwasnotsure,either.Wesatonthesofaandwaited.At4:50,Lisa,Jenny'sbestfriendarrived.Wewerebothhappyandwelcomedher.Until5:1,sevenofthirtyclassmatescame.IthoughtJennywouldbesad.“I'mhappytoday,Mom,”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”“Yes,it'sthemostimportantthing,”Isaid.1.Whoisthewriterofthepassage?A.Jenny. B.Jenny'smother.C.Jenny'steacher. D.Jenny'sclassmate.2.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepartyinvitations.B.Thepartypreparations.C.Theguestsattheparty.D.Howtomakecupcakes.3.WhywasJennyworried?A.Somethingwasnotreadyfortheparty.B.Herclassmatesdidn'tlovethegifts.C.Herclassmatesmightnotcomebecauseoftherain.D.Thereweren'tenoughcupcakesforherclassmates.4.HowdidJennyfeelabouttheparty?A.Shewassad.B.Shewashappy.C.Shewassurprised.D.Shewastired.5.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Realfriendsalwayssupport(支持)us.B.It'snoteasytohaveabirthdayparty.C.Neverbelievewhatotherssaideasily.D.Don'ttrytobefriendswitheveryone.三、补全对话(10分)6、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome四、短文填空(10分)7、阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给10个动词中选择意义相符的词或词组,填入空白处。iseating,sat,see,asked,willget,ate,togive,wait,willgive,hearingAwell-dressedmanwentintoarestaurant.He____1____downatatablenearthewindow.Awaitercameuptohimand____2____,“CanIhelpyou,sir?”Themansaid.“CanI____3____themenu(菜单)?”“Certainly.”Themanwantedagoodmeal.Heaskedalotofnicedishes.Thewaitergotthemforhim.Themanwashavinghismeal.Atthattimeaboycameinandsatdownbesidetheman.Themanaskedthewaiter____4____theboyanice-cream.Thewaiterdidso.Afterawhile,themanwenttothewaiterandsaid,“Look,myboy____5____hisice-creamhappilythere.AndnowI____6____outforanewspaper.”Thenhewentout.Aftertheboy____7____hisicecreamuphestoodupandwenttothedoor.“Hi,yourfatherhasn’tgiventhemoneyforthemealandyourice-cream.Sositdownand____8____forhimcomingback”thewaiterstoppedhimandsaid.After____9____this,theboysaid,“Father?You’rewrong.Heisn’tmyfather.Idon’tknowhim.Imeethiminthestreet.Hesayshe____10____meanice-creamifIcomehereat11:50.”五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火车)forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自闭症)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读下面短文,回答问题。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假设你是LiPing,以下是你美国笔友Tom发给你的邮件。请阅读邮件后回复。Hi!LiPing,Howareyou?IhearitwasDragonBoatFestivalafewdaysago.HowdidyouandyourfamilyspendtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?Whatdidyoudo?Whatdidyoueat?Didyouhaveagreattime?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,Tom要求:1.词数70词左右。可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2.不能出现真实的校名或姓名。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.D15.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了八岁的男孩Peter,勇敢地拯救村庄的故事。【1题详解】句意:他住在靠近海边的村庄。behind在……后面;between在……之间;close接近;far远的。closeto表示“靠近”。故选C。【2题详解】句意:村民们筑了一道海堤,防止海水流入村庄。stop停止;move移动;drive开车;put放下。根据“theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.”可知此处指防止水进入村庄,stop...from表示“阻止”。故选A。【3题详解】句意:但是,不幸地是,村庄过去处于危险中。darkness黑暗;danger危险;change改变;need需要。根据“thevillagewouldbedestroyed(毁灭)soon!”可知村庄处于危险中,indanger表示“处于危险中”。故选B。【4题详解】句意:那天,彼得沿着海堤走着,突然下起了雨。straight笔直的;to到;on在……上;along沿着。根据“theseawallwhenitstartedtorain”可知散步应该沿着海堤走。故选D。【5题详解】句意:海水快速地从里面进来。across横过;through通过;over在……上方;by通过。根据“Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.”可知海水从洞里进来,内部进来用through。故选B。【6题详解】句意:然后,他意识到这是个大问题——意味着村庄要毁灭了。difficult困难的;different不同的;big大的;small小的。根据“itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毁灭)soon!”可知村庄会毁灭这是个大问题。故选C。【7题详解】句意:他没多想大声求救,但是没有回应传来。came来;heard听到;went去;got得到。根据“Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,”可知Peter大声喊,但是没人回答,主语是answer,也就是回答传来。故选A。【8题详解】句意:那时,天越来越暗,雨下的很大。snow雪;cloud云;wind风;rain雨。根据“whenitstartedtorain.”可知现在雨越来越大。故选D。【9题详解】句意:虽然彼得浑身湿透,又冷又饿,但他还是跑啊跑啊。wet潮湿的;hurt伤到;ill生病的;cool凉爽的。根据“Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandtherainbecameheavy.”可知在雨中会浑身湿透。故选A。【10题详解】句意:很多次他都想放弃。gettingup起床;standingup站起来;givingin让步;givingup放弃。根据“Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.”可知一次又一次的跌倒让他想要放弃。故选D。【11题详解】句意:海堤对所有村民都很重要。children孩子们;women女人;villagers村民;men男人。根据“Lotsofstrongmenworkedhardtobuildthewalltokeepthevillagesafe.”可知海堤保护所有村民,所以对村民很重要。故选C。【12题详解】句意:最终,当Peter跑进村庄时,他非常疲惫。excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;tired疲惫的;interested感兴趣的。根据“...feltcoldandhungry,hestillranonandon.Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.”可知Peter跑回来以后非常累。故选C。【13题详解】句意:你勇敢地救了村子。noisily吵闹地;bravely勇敢地;carelessly粗心地;clearly清晰地。根据“Youarearealhero.Yousavedthevillage”可知Peter非常勇敢,保护了村庄。故选B。【14题详解】句意:从那以后,所有村民每次见到他,都喜欢叫他“卫兵Peter”。want想要;wish希望;hope希望;love爱。根据“Theypraised(称赞)Peter.”可知村民发自内心地喜欢这么叫他。故选D。【15题详解】句意:不是所有的英雄都在电影中表演。live居住;act表演;work工作;stay待在。根据“inthemovie”可知此处指电影中表演。故选B。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.C2.C3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国与西方的餐馆菜单的区别。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theytellyouwhatisineachdish.Theyalsotellyouhowthosedishesarecooked.Forexample,themenumighttellyouthataburgerhascheeseandketchup(番茄酱).Youcanalsoknowifadishisfriedorsteamed(蒸).”可知,西餐菜单上菜你不知道什么时候能做好。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butyoucanseealotofpicturesinthem.”可知,在中国的菜单上你可以在里面看到很多照片。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Havingmorephotosalsomakesthemenusmoreattractivetopeopleanditcanmakethemfeelgoodabouteatingintherestaurant.”可知,更多的照片也会让菜单对人们更有吸引力,让他们在餐厅吃饭的感觉很好,所以划线单词表示“诱人的”。故选A。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“WhenitcomestoChineseandWesternrestaurantsthedifferencesarebig.Onedifferenceisinthemenus”及短文的内容可知,这篇文章主要是关于中餐馆和西餐馆的菜单。故选B。3、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文是介绍去农场旅行的时间,费用及注意事项的一个广告。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“wewillleavetheschoolat8:00a.montheschoolbus”可知,8点钟离开,所以应是8点前到校。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tokeepyousafe(安全的),pleasewearcomfortableclothesandshoes,bringlotsofwater.”可知,要带大量的水。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Formoreinformation,pleasefollowWe-ChatSchoolTripABC.”可知,为了获得更多信息,关注We-ChatSchoolTripABC账号。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youwillhavelotsoffunwithyourclassmates.”可知,这次旅行会有趣。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据标题及全文的内容,介绍了旅行的各个注意点,应是一个旅行广告。故选B。4、1.B2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍教宠物狗懂得“No”。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.”可知,你的狗会通过观察你在做什么来理解你。所以,注意你的肢体语言。选项B“注意你的肢体语言”符合语境,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.”可知,如果她不再尝试,转过身去,用你的另一只手给她一些奖励。故选D。【3题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍教宠物狗懂得“No”,故选A。5、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】文章介绍了妈妈为女儿准备生日聚会和礼物,但是天下雨了,它们担心同学们会不来,但是仍然有朋友来了,詹尼很高兴。【1题详解】句意:谁写的这篇文章?根据Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates可知是妈妈;故选B【2题详解】句意:第一段主要讲述什么?根据Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates..Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts和Shehelpedmemakecupcakes,60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.可知是在为聚会做准备;故选B【3题详解】句意:詹尼为什么担心?根据itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive?”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她担心因为下雨,她的同学不能来;故选C【4题详解】句意:对于聚会詹尼感觉怎样?根据I'mhappytoday,Mom,”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.故选B【5题详解】句意:这篇文章告诉我们什么?根据“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”和文意可知无论什么情况,真正的朋友都会支持我们;故选A点睛:短文阅读,做题时要结合文章的特点,题目涉及细节理解,词义猜测和推理判断,做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上,结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式,比如细节理解题,我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案,总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如:小题3句意:詹尼为什么担心?根据itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive?”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她担心因为下雨,她的同学不能来;故选C三、补全对话(10分)6、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【导语】本文是一则点餐对话。【1题详解】根据“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此处是服务员询问自己可以为对方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2题详解】根据“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知问对方想要什么样的面条和饺子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings。【3题详解】根据“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知问对方还需要点什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)。【4题详解】根据“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知问点餐的价格。故填Howmucharethey。【5题详解】根据“You’rewelcome”可知表示感谢。故填Thankyouverymuch。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.sat2.asked3.see4.togive5.iseating6.willget7.ate8.wait9.hearing10.willgive【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了一位衣冠楚楚的男子利用一个小男孩在饭店吃饭逃单的故事。【1题详解】句意:他在靠近窗户的一张桌子旁坐了下来。根据“Awell-dressedmanwentintoarestaurant.He...downatatablenearthewindow.”可知男人走进餐馆,在靠窗的位子坐了下来,此处是一般过去时,需使用动词的过去式,sat“坐”符合要求。故填sat。【2题详解】句意:一个服务员走过来问他:“先生,需要帮忙吗?”根据“Awaitercameuptohimand...”可知服务员走过来并询问是否需要帮助,此处是一般过去时,需使用动词的过去式,asked“询问”符合要求。故填asked。【3题详解】句意:“我能看看菜单吗?”根据“CanI...themenu(菜单)?”可知男子要点餐,想看看菜单,情态动词can后使用动词原形,see“看”符合要求。故填see。【4题详解】句意:男人让服务员给男孩一个冰淇淋。根据“Themanaskedthewaiter...theboyanice-cream.”可知此处男子要求服务员给男孩子一个冰淇淋,asksb.todo“要求某人做某事”,togive“给”符合要求。故填togive。【5题详解】句意:看,我的孩子正在那里开心地吃着雪糕。根据“Look,myboy...hisice-creamhappilythere.”可知此处是现在进行时,且表示正在吃冰淇淋,iseating“正在吃”符合要求。故填iseating。【6题详解】句意:现在我要出去买份报纸。根据“AndnowI...outforanewspaper.”可知此处是表达该男子要出去买份报纸,且需使用一般将来时,getout“出去”。故填willget。【7题详解】句意:男孩吃完冰淇淋后站起来走到门口。根据“Aftertheboy...hisicecreamuphestoodupandwenttothedoor.”可知此处小男孩吃完冰淇淋准备离开,且需使用一般过去时,eatup“吃光,吃完”。故填ate。【8题详解】句意:所以坐下来等他回来吧。根据“Hi,yourfatherhasn’tgiventhemoneyforthemealandyourice-cream.Sositdownand...forhimcomingback.”可知服务员要求小男孩坐下等待父亲回来,此处祈使句,使用动词原形,waitforsb.“等待某人”。故填wait。【9题详解】句意:男孩听了之后说:“父亲?你错了。他不是我爸爸。我不认识他。他说如果我11:50来这里,他就给我一个冰淇淋。”根据“After...this,theboysaid”可知此处小男孩听完这个后,afterdoing“在……之后”,hearing“听到”符合要求。故填hearing。【10题详解】句意:他说如果我11:50来这里,他就给我一个冰淇淋。根据“Hesayshe...meanice-creamifIcomehereat11:50.”此处表达如果小男孩11:50到饭店,该男子会给他一个冰淇淋。if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,willgive“会给”符合要求。故填willgive。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【导语】本文讲述了中国重庆一位父亲为了患有自闭症的儿子,用了八年时间自己建造了八辆微蒸汽小火车的故事。【1题详解】句意:儿子航航在三岁时被发现患有自闭症。attheageof“在……岁的时候”,故填at。【2题详解】句意:小学毕业后,他离开了学校,因为他上课跟不上。can“能”,根据“left”可知,此处用一般过去时,根据“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知,他离开学校,是因为他无法跟上课,故填couldn’t。【3题详解】句意:父母上班时,航航大部分时间都在家陪奶奶看电视。watch“观看”,spendtimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”,故填watching。【4题详解】句意:他喜欢独自在墙上画火车,有时还睡在玩具火车上。he“他”,是主格形式,byoneself“独自”,因此用he的反身代词himself,故填himself。【5题详解】句意:李嘉伟想出了一个主意,要给儿子造一辆真正的火车。idea是元音音素开头的单数可数名词,因此用不定冠词an修饰,故填an。【6题详解】句意:当李嘉伟有空时候,他会学习如何建造一列火车。结合句意,他学习如何建造小火车,是在他有空的时候,因此用when引导时间状语从句,故填When。【7题详解】句意:有时他想过放弃,但最终还是成功了。final“最后的”。修饰动词短语madeit,用副词,故填finally。【8题详解】句意:在2021年,他为儿子建造了第一列火车。one“一”,是基数词,此处有定冠词the修饰,用序数词,故填first。【9题详解

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