山东省青岛市中央民族大学附中青岛学校高一上学期10月英语试题（原卷版）

2023年中央民族大学附中青岛学校高一10月月考英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherewillthewomango?A.Theoffice.B.Thegym.C.Thegarage.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’shometown.B.Aspellingmistake.C.Atravelplan.3.WhatdoweknowaboutPeter?A.Heisquiet.B.Hestudiedveryhard.C.Hefailedtogetintocollege4.HowdoesKenusuallygotowork?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandsecretary.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段长对话,回答小题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Getajob.B.Bookaroom.C.Interviewthewoman.7.Whenwillthemanetothehotel?ANextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.听下面一段长对话,回答小题。8.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Togetadiscount.B.Toaskforhisopinion.C.Totryonadress.9.Whatcolordoesthewomandislike?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Yellow.10.Whatisthewoman’sfinaldecision?A.Takethepurpledress.B.Waitforapromotion.C.Gotootherstores.听下面一段长对话,回答小题。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataschool.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atalanguagecenter.12.Whichcourseisthewomanin?AThethirdcourse.B.Thefourthcourse.C.Thefifthcourse.13.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwithabouttheclass?A.Thenumberofstudents.B.Thetime.C.Theteacher.听下面一段长对话,回答小题。14.WhatactivitydoesMeglikemost?A.Jogging.B.Hiking.C.Running.15.WhydoesMeglikebaking?A.Shelikesdesserts.B.Shefindsitrelaxing.C.Shecansharethefoodwithothers.16.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Asportsman.B.Ateacher.C.Ahost.17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofrunning?A.Challenging.B.Tiring.C.Relaxing.听下面一段独白,回答小题。18.Whatwillcontrolthetreehouse’stemperature?A.Theroof.B.Theleaves.C.Thesoil.19.Whatisthemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse?A.Changingcolors.B.Collectingsunlight.C.Producingenergy.20.Whycanthechimneybeausefulairconditioner?A.Itcanprotectthehousefromstrongheat.B.Itiseasyforhotairtoflowout.C.Itallowscoolairtoein.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,20小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat’sOn?ElectricUnderground7.30pm－1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho’splayinginyourarea?We’rebringingyouaneveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbeingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract?Ifso,eearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He’sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz8.30pm10.30pmedy(喜剧)atKaleidoscopeeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He’sthefunnieststandupedianontheedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐).Simon’sWorkshop5.00pm7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodoedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisaedianandactorwhohas10years’experienceofteachingedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone8.00pm11.00pmPizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbestsellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.1.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?A.JulesSkye. B.GeeWhizz. C.CharlotteStone. D.JamesPickering.2.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?A.TheCyclopsTheatre B.Kaleidoscope C.VictoriaStage D.PizzaWorld3.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon’sWorkshop?A.Itrequiresmembershipcard. B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.C.Itisrunbyaedyclub. D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.4.WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?A.5.00pm7.30pm. B.7.30pm－1.00am. C.8.00pm11.00pm. D.8.30pm10.30pm.BTherewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages.Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,“Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifheesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages.”Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain’scheating,sotheydidn’ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileaway.“Youarecheating”,thecaptainsaidtothesailor.“Thefire’swarmingyou.”“Butit’shalfamileaway!”saidthesailor.“Afire’sfire,”answeredthecaptain.“Ihavewon.”Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,“Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan’tcookachicken.”“Ican,”answeredthecaptain.“Ifyoucookthischicken,”saidthesailor,“Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan’t,youwillgivemeyourship.”Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,“Where’sthefire?”“Thereitis,”answeredthesailor.“Ontheshore.”“Butit’shalfamileaway,”saidthecaptainangrily.“Afire’sfire,yousaid,”answeredthesailor.“Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken.”5.Thecaptaingotthesailors’wages________.A.tobuyachickenforhimself B.andsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoonC.andkeptthemoneyforfuture D.bycheatinghim6.Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe________.A.wantedtokeephispromise B.didn’tbelievethesailor’ssuccessC.didn’twanttolosethebet D.wantedtoshowhiscleverness7Whatisthetitleofthestory?A.AFire’sFire B.HowaSailorGotaShipC.ABraveSailor D.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailorCMostofusknowabouttheNobelPrize,especiallytheNobelPeacePrize,butfewofusknowanythingaboutthemanwhosetthemup.HisnamewasAlfredNobel.Hewasagreatscientistandinventorhimself.Besides,hehadabigbusiness.Hisbusinessmaysurpriseyou.Hemadeandsoldexplosives.Hispaniesevenmadeandsoldweapons.Isn’tthissomethingthatsurprisesyou?ThemanwhomademoneyfromweaponsshouldsetupthePeacePrize?ThoughAlfredNobelhadalotofmoneyfromweapons,hehatedwar.Hehopedthattherewouldbenowarintheworld.HewasoneoftherichestinEurope.Whenhediedin1896,heleftbehindhimalotofmoneyandhisfamouswill.Accordingtohiswill,mostofhismoneywasplacedinafund.Hewantedtheinterestfromthefundtobeusedasprizeseveryyear.WeknowthemastheNobelPrizes.TheNobelPrizesareinternational.AlfredNobelwantedthewinnerstobechosenfortheirwork,notthecountrytheycamefrom.AlfredNobelhadgivenhiswholelifetohisstudiesandworkandtothebenefitsofmankind.Hemademoneyallbyhisownefforts,buthelefttheworldsharehiswealth.Hisinventionsandwealthstaywiththeworldforever.8.Alfred’sbusinesswas_____.A.makingandsellingexplosives B.notmakingandsellingweaponsC.makingexplosivesandsellingweapons D.makingweaponsandsellingexplosives9.NobelwantedtosetuptheNobelPeacePrizebecause_____.A.hemadeenoughmoney B.hehatedwarC.hewantedtogetmoreinterestfromthefund D.helikedtoliveinapeacefulworld10.NobelPrizesefrom_____.A.allNobel’smoneyinthefund B.allNobel’smoneyinhispanyC.alltheinterestfromthefund D.someoftheinterestinthefund11.WhichstatementofthefollowingisRightaccordingtothepassage?A.Nobelsetuphispanytosellclothes.B.MostofNobel’smoneywasusedfortheworldWars.C.NobelPrizesareonlyforsomepeoplefromsomespecialcountries.D.Nobelworkedhardinhislifeandsavedlotsofmoneyfortheworldtoshare.D“There'snoplacelikehome.”ThisEnglishsayinghasmuchtruthinit:thebestplacetobeissurroundedbyourtreasuredpossessionsandourlovedonesandwitharoofoverourhead.Andformanyyoungadults,it'stheonlyaffordableplacetostay;somewherewheretheycanreceivefirstclassservicefrommumanddad.Butthisesataprice!Insomecountries,it'squitetraditionalforpeopleintheirlateteensandearly20stoliveathomewiththeirparents,butinotherplaces,flyingthenesttostarttheirownindependentlifeisverydesirable.Butthere'sbeenagrowingtrend,intheUKatleast,foryoungpeopletoreturnhometolive—ornottoleavehomeatall.Asurveybyapriceparisonwebsitefoundthat18%ofadultchildrenintheUKsaidtheyweremovingbackhomebecauseofdebt,paredwith8%lastyear.Moreyoungpeoplehadlosttheirjobs,andotherscouldn'taffordtheirrentparedwiththepreviousyear.So,it'seasytoseewhythey'reincreasinglybeinghomebirds.EmmaCraigfromMoneysupermarketsays“parentsaretryingtolookaftertheirchildrenmore.Ifyourchildeshomeandyouseethemstrugglingtopaytheirbills,youfeelmoreawkwardaskingthemforrentortocontribute.Ittugs(猛拉)onyourheartstringsmore.”WithparentsbuyingnewfurnitureandupgradingtheirWiFiforthebenefitoftheirchildren,it'seasyforthereturningchildrentoputtheirfeetupandmakethemselvesathome.That'sbeforetheylearnahometruth—thatonedayitmightbetheirownkidswho'llbecheckingintothehotelofmumanddad!12.WhichproverbmightshowtheyoungBritish'slivingconditions?A.Alazyyouth,anawfulage. B.Eastorwest,homeisbest.CTwoheadsarebetterthanone. D.Nothingeswrongtoahungryman.13.Whichisthereasonfortheincreaseofhomebirdsaccordingtothesurvey?A.Thepopularityoflivingindependently. B.Lookingaftertheiroldparents.C.Theeconomicproblemtheyface. D.Theirparents'offertohelpthemout.14.What'sEmmaCraig'sattitudetowardshomebirds?A.Understandable. B.Worried. C.Doubtful. D.Uncertain.15.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Flyingthenestisbeingpopularatpresent.B.Returningtolivewithparentsesataprice.C.It'seasyforparentstoreceivetheirreturningchildren.D.Homebirdsthinkitquitenaturaltolivewiththeirparents.第二节(共5题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowToStudyEnglishInChinaEnglishisobviouslynotthenativelanguageinChina.AlthoughmanyChinesewanttoimprovetheirEnglishleveltotheamountneededindailywork,it’sveryhardwhenonlyafewpeoplespeakEnglisharoundthem.____16____HereareafewtipsthatmighthelpJoinaschoolwithnativeteacherstoguideyou.___17___Themoreexposureyoucangettotheseforeignteachers,thefasterandbetteryou’regoingtolearnEnglish.Ifaschooldoesn’tgivestudentsmaximumexposuretonativeEnglishspeakers’classes,findonethatdoes.ReadEnglishdaily.ThismeansusingwebsitesthatarepermittedinChina,accessingEnglishtexts,newspapersandbooks.ReadshortstoriesinEnglish.Whenyoueacrosswordsyoudon’tknowwritethemdownimmediately.____18____FindsomeEnglishspeakers.Spendtimewiththemandshareconversations.Thereisnothingbetterforlearninganylanguagethanfindingnativespeakersofthelanguagetopracticewith.Whenyouspeak,youarepracticingeveryaspectofthelanguage(exceptwriting)inthemostefficientwaypossibleMemorizevocabulary.Writenewwordsinanotebookeveryweek,withEnglishdefinitionsandasamplesentence,notaChinesetranslation.___19___Carryitwithyoueverywhereyougo.Evenifyouhaveaquestionaboutsomethingthatyouseeandyoudon’tknowtheEnglishword,writeitdowninyourownlanguagewiththeplantolookituplaterandlearnthatwordinEnglish.___20___EnglishisnotwellcontrolledbygrammarrulesForeveryrule,thereisanexceptiontothatrule.Yourtimewillbebetterspentinwatchingmoviesandlearningfromthemthanstudyinggrammarforlonghours.FindsomeonetowriteemailsinEnglishtoorwriteadairyeveryday.TherearemanyotherwaystoimproveyourEnglish.eon!A.LearntowriteB.WatchanEnglishfilmonceamonthCWhatcanyoudotostudymoreEnglish?D.TherearemanyEnglishspeakersinChinaE.YoucandothisbywritinginyournotebookF.Followasoapopera,edyorradioprogramorTVdramaG.Youshouldbecarryinganotebookwithyoueverywhereyougojusttowritedownsomethingimportant.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)Aneightyearoldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoneyleft.Whensheheardherdaddysaytoher___21___motherwithdesperation(绝望),“Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansavehimnow.”Thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandtookoutherpiggybank.She___22___allthechangeoutonthefloorandcounteditcarefully.Thenshe___23___herwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore(药店).“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthechemist.“It’sformylittlebrother,”thegirlansweredback.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.HisnameisAndrewandhehassomething___24___growinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.”“Wedon’t___25___miracleshere,child.I’msorry.”thechemistsaid,smiling___26___atthelittlegirl.Intheshopwasa___27___customer.Hestooped(弯腰)downandaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrother___28___?”“Idon’tknow,”shereplied.“He’sreallysickanddaddysaysheneedsa(n)anoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtmy___29___.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“Onedollarandelevencents,butIcantryandgetsomemore.”sheansweredquietly.“Well,whatacoincidence(巧合),”smiledtheman.“Adollarandelevencents—the____30____priceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother.____31____metowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherand____32____yourparents.”ThatwelldressedmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong,asurgeon.Theoperationinthehospitalwaspletedwithout____33____anditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwas____34____againanddoingwell.Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost—onedollarandelevencentsplusthe____35____ofalittlechild.21.A.helpful B.hopeful C.tearful D.kind22.A.drew B.poured C.put D.pulled23.A.followed B.found C.took D.made24.A.extra B.small C.bad D.impossible25.A.sell B.offer C.have D.store26.A.gently B.sadly C.strangely D.coldly27.A.welldressed B.kindhearted C.wellbehaved D.goodlooking28.A.have B.care C.need D.like29.A.savings B.wishes C.ideas D.suggestions30.A.same B.exact C.proper D.necessary31.A.Show B.Help C.Follow D.Take32.A.help B.meet C.persuade D.encourage33.A.difficulty B.delay C.charge D.result34.A.happy B.well C.strong D.home35.A.cleverness B.faith C.courage D.devotion第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Over800performersfromaroundtheworld,includingover300fromChina,broughtba