Unit4Agoodread阶段练习二牛津译林版八年级英语下册

复习进阶(二)一、单项选择。1.Idon’tknowhowtomakeaspeechinpublic.Canyougivemesome________?A.advice B.situation C.position D.decision【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我不知道如何在公共场合发表演讲。你能给我一些建议吗？考查名词辨析。advice建议；situation情况；position位置；decision决定。根据上文“Idon’tknow…”可知，此处是在寻求建议。故选A。2.Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit________.A.attimes B.atatime C.atalltimes D.atthattime【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不要试图同时做每件事。一次做一点。考查介词短语。attimes有时；atatime一次；atalltimes总是；atthattime那时。根据“Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabit”可知每次做一点，不要同时做所有事。故选B。3.—________Iwashtheclothesatonce?—No,you________.You________cleantheroomfirst.A.Must;needn’t;may B.Must;mustn’t;canC.Must;can’t;can D.Shall;maynot;may【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我必须马上洗衣服吗？——不，你不必。你可以先打扫房间。考查情态动词。must必须；needn’t不必；may可以；mustn’t禁止；can可以；can’t不能；shall将会；maynot可能不。根据“Iwashtheclothesatonce”可知此处询问必须现在打扫吗，用must，排除D，其否定回答用needn’t，排除BC。故选A。4.—Hello,Lucy,pleasegivemesomeadviceon_________myEnglish!—Whynotkeep________moreEnglishbooks?A.howtoimprove;read B.whattoimprove;readC.whattoimprove;reading D.howtoimprove;reading【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你好，露西，请给我一些提高英语的建议！——为什么不继续阅读更多的英语书籍呢？考查疑问词+动词不定式及固定搭配。这句话是一个请求建议的表达。第一个空格中使用的是“on”，因为“adviceon”是一个固定搭配，表示关于某事的建议，这里用“howtoimprove”如何提升。第二个空格中使用的是“reading”，因为“keepdoingsomething”是一个固定搭配，表示持续进行某事。在这里，“readingmoreEnglishbooks”意味着持续阅读更多的英语书籍，作为提高英语能力的一种方法。故选D。二、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。Lastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIcouldhardly______5______(follow)hermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoor____6____(speak).Ijust___7___(hide)behindmytextbookandneversaidanything.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmovie______8______(name)ToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmoviestoo.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthe____9____(character)said,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningby_____10_____(listen)forjustthekeywords.Besides,Ilearnedsome______11______(use)sentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake.”or“Itservesyouright.”Ididn’t_____12_____(understand)thesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilooked_____13_____(they)upinadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveamuch____14____(clear)understandingofEnglishmovies.【答案】5.follow6.speaking7.hid8.named9.characters10.listening11.useful12.understand13.them14.clearer【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年不喜欢英语课，通过一个名叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影而喜欢上英语课的故事。【5题详解】句意：老师讲得如此快以至于我大部分时间几乎不能听懂。could后面加动词原形。故填follow。6题详解】句意：由于我的口语不好，我害怕问问题。根据“mypoor

”可知，此处需要填speak的名词形式，speaking“口语”。故填speaking。【7题详解】句意：我只是躲在课本后面，从不说什么话。根据“neversaidanything”可知，此句应用一般过去时，用hide的过去式hid。故填hid。【8题详解】句意：然后有一天我看了一部叫《玩具总动员》的英语电影。名词movie和动词name是动宾关系，用过去分词named。故填named。9题详解】句意：虽然我不能理解人物所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解了意思。根据“their”可知，此处应用character的复数形式。故填characters。【10题详解】句意：我也意识到我可以通过听关键词来理解意思。介词by后跟动名词。故填listening。【11题详解】句意：此外，我还学会了一些有用的句子，比如“小菜一碟。”或“你活该。”根据“sentences

”可知，此处用形容词，useful“有用的”。故填useful。【12题详解】句意：起初我不明白这些句子。根据句子结构可知，此句是一个一般过去时的句子，didn’t后加动词原形。故填understand。【13题详解】句意：但是因为我想了解这个故事，我就在字典里查了它们。动词looked后面跟代词的宾格形式，they的宾格是them。故填them。【14题详解】句意：我想学习新单词和更多的语法，这样我就能对英语电影有更清晰的理解。根据“moregrammar”可知，此处表示更清晰的理解，much修饰形容词比较级，clear的比较级为clearer。故填clearer。三、阅读理解。MymothercountedoutthecoinstheCaptainowed（欠）her.Ipickedupthepaperswrappedincloth.Thenweheardanoise.Itwasthesoundoftheblindman’sstick－tap（轻敲）,tap－tappingontheroadoutsidetheinn（小旅馆）.Itcamenearerandnearer.Thenitstopped.Itstartedagain,butthistimeitwasmovingaway.“Hemaynotbeabletoseeus,”Isaid,“butsoonothermenwilleandfindus.BlackDogperhaps.Orthemanwithoneleg.”“It’sonlyseveno’clock,”mymothersaid.“Ihaven’tfinishedcountingmymoney.”“There’snotime,Mother,”Isaid.“Wemustgobeforethemene.”Aswelefttheinn,Iheardthesoundofrunningfeet.“They’reing,Mother,”Isaid.“Runquickly.”“Ican’t,Jim,”mymothersaid.“Ifeelill.”Therewasabridgejustoutsidetheinn.Ipulledmymotherunderthebridge.Wewaitedthereasthemencamenearer.Thereweresevenoreightofthem.BlindPewwasoneofthemen.Thenightwasdarkbynow,butoneofthemenhadalight.“Breakdownthedoor,”hesaid.Threeofthemenbrokedownthedoor.Theyraninside.Thenoneofthemshouted,“Billisdead!”Anothermanshouted,“Thechest（大箱子）isopen.Someone’sopenedit.Buttherearecoinsinside.”“Wedon’twantthecoins,”theblindmanshouted.“Where’sCaptainFlint’smap?”“It’snothere,”amansaid.“Andthere’snothingonBill,”anothermanshouted.“It’sthatboy!”theblindmanshouted.“Wemustfindhim.Lookeverywhereinthehouse.”——AdaptedfromTreasureIsland15.Theunderlinedword“wrapped”means________.A.covered B.drawn C.tied D.made16.Jimandhismotherhid________.A.ontheroad B.outsidetheinn C.inthechest D.underthebridge17.ThemenlookedforJimbecause________.Athechestwasopen B.theydidn’tfindthecoinsC.Billwasdead D.CaptainFlint’smapwasgone18.WhichistheRightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?①Theblindmancame,tappinghisstickontheroad.②Jimandhismotherhidandwaited.③Jimpickedupthepaperswrappedincloth.④Somemenrantotheinnandbrokeintothehouse.A.②①③④ B.③①②④ C.①③④② D.③②①④【答案】15.A16.D17.D18.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述吉姆得到了弗林特船长的藏宝图，后来他和母亲藏在桥的下面，躲避一群男人的搜寻的经历。【15题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Ipickedupthepapers”及“incloth”可知文件是用布料包裹住，“wrapped”表达“包裹，盖住”，相当