江苏省泰兴市济川中学2024年七年级英语第二学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含答案

江苏省泰兴市济川中学2024年七年级英语第二学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Ourschoolshowis________6:00p.m.________Sunday.A.at;on B.on;in C.in;at2、OurnewclassmateSimonisalways________.Henevergetsangry.A.brave B.careful C.helpful D.gentle3、Hey,Jack.Let’sgoandhelpthatoldmanwalk________thestreet.A.with B.from C.over D.across4、—HowdoyouwanttogotoShanghai,Dad?—Iwantto________there.A.camp B.stay C.drive D.move5、—What’sfordinner,mum?It________sonice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.Supperwillbereadyinaminute.A.smells B.looks C.tastes D.feels6、—?—It’ssunnyandwarm.A.What’stheweatherlike B.WhatdoesshelooklikeC.Whatdoyouthinkofit D.Whattimeisitnow7、________shoutatyourparents.It’simpolite(不礼貌的)ofyoutodothat.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Mustn’t D.Not8、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept9、—Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy________init.Let’sgoandhavealook!—Butnowwedon’tneedtobuy________.A.everything;anything B.everything;everythingC.anything;something D.anything;everything10、OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches__________Englishbutalsoafriendof__________.A.our;us B.our;ours C.us;us D.us;ours二、补全对话（10分）11、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneed____1____(they).It’sgreat____2____(have)manyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirst____3____(meet)her,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyear____4____(old)thanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe7thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin____5____longcurlyblondhairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautiful____6____sheis.IamMollyDisneyfromtheUnitedKingdom.Iamtallenoughbutalittle____7____(fat)thanLisa.LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutmanydifferentthings.Shealways____8____(help)mewithmymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.Lisais____9____(friend)andeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriend_____10_____her.四、完形填空（10分）13、Boysandgirls,areyouinterestedinwearingHanfu?HanFuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(汉族).Nowwearinghanfuisbecoming___1___amongyoungChinese.Itseemsthatthereisahanfu___2___inalmosteverymajor(主要的)universityandcity.Mostclubmembersweartheclothingduringholidays.Ortheywearhanfuwhentheywantto___3___beautifulphotos.Butsomeofthemloveitsomuchthattheywearitalmosteveryday.___4___,thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing.It’s___5___ChinaHuafuDay.ItisonthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar(阴历).YoungChineseusuallycelebrateitinthesamemonth.In203,it___6___onApril2.ThedaycelebratesthetraditionalclothingofallethnicgroupsinChina.Amongthem,hanfuhasthe___7___fans.“Chinaisbecomingaleadingpower(主导力量)intheworld.Chinesepeoplefeelmoreconfident(自信的)___8___theirtraditionalculture,”ChenChuyu,leaderofahanfuclubinBeijing,toldPeople’sDailyOnline.“Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayof___9___suchfeelings.”Someyoungpeopleevenbringhanfuculturetoother___10___liketheUSA,France,Canadaandsoon.Doyouhavethesameidea?ItwillhelpthewholeworldknowaboutChinabetter.1.A.expensive B.friendly C.popular D.beautiful2.A.club B.camp C.shop D.office3.A.raise B.share C.take D.paint4.A.Asusual B.Infact C.Bytheway D.Intheend5.A.used B.needed C.listened D.called6.A.put B.kept C.got D.fell7.A.best B.most C.fewest D.cleverest8.A.about B.with C.below D.from9.A.protecting B.showing C.designing D.remembering10.A.areas B.cities C.streets D.countries五、阅读理解（30分）14、Whenpeoplethinkofhousecats,somewordscomeout:“cute,”“slow,”“lovely”andsoon.Doyouknowthathumans(人类)havekeptcatsaspetsforover9,000years?Withoutanyfacts,wecanonlyguessathowhumansandcatsweretogetheratfirst.Mostpeoplebelievethatcatswereoneofthelastanimalstobetamed(被驯化)andkeptaspetsinearlyMiddleEast.Theyweretamedafterotheranimalslikecows,dogs,pigs,andsheepbecausecatscouldn’tmakedeliciousmilkorhelphumanscarryanythings.Therearesomethingsthatcatscandowellin,likegettingmice,oneoftheirfavoritefoods,andsomeotherverminthatdestroys(毁坏)theplantsandisbadforhumans.Somescientistssaidthatthismightbehowcatsandhumansbecamefriends.Whenearlyhumansbeganfarmingforfood,theirfoodstoreswereagreatplaceforhungrymice.Wild(野外的)catsweren’tgoingtoletthemrunaway,sotheyfollowedthemiceintohumanvillages.Astimewenton,catscouldlivewithhumanswell.Finally,thewildcatof9,000yearsagobecamethehousecatoftoday.Unlikedogs,catscouldleavetheirhumanownersandgobacktothewildatanytime.Theydon’tlosetheirnaturalabilities(能力):theirperfectseeingatnightandhearing,theirsenseofsmellandsoon.Housecatscanalsogettheirownfood.Somepeoplemayevenwakeuptoseelittle“gifts”fromtheircat,likedeadbirdsormice.Thiskindofthingdoesn’tmakeusangrytoomuch,becausetherearenowmorethan600millioncatslivinginhomesaroundtheworld.1.Whydomostpeoplethinkcatswerethelasttobetamed?A.Becausepeoplefoundthematalatetime. B.Becausetheywerealittlelazyatfirst.C.Becausetheywerenotusefullikeotheranimals. D.Becausepeopledidn’tlikethemverymuch.2.Whatdoes“vermin”inParagraph3mean?A.Akindofanimal. B.Akindoffood. C.Akindofplant. D.Akindofvillage.3.Whatcanthecatsdoaccordingtothetext?①Seethingsatnight.②Helpcarrythings.③Getsomethingtoeat.④Hearthesoundwell.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Catsandfood. B.Catsandlivingplaces. C.Catsandhumans. D.Catsandotheranimals.15、Paulisastudent.Hehasabusylife.Paulhasfivesubjectsatschool.Theyarescience,math,English,geographyandhistory.Scienceandmatharehisfavorite.Paulgetsupat3amfromMondaytoFriday.Hehasmanyclassesandstudygroupseveryweek.Paulhasthreeclasseseverymorning.Hehassciencefrom8amto9am,mathfrom9:12amto10:12amandgeographyfrom10:30amto11:30am.OnSunday,hemeetshisstudygroups.OnMondayandWednesday,hehasEnglish.HisEnglishclassisfrom2pmto3pm.OnThursdayafternoon,hehashistoryfrom2pmto3pm.Usually,hestudiesinthelibraryintheevening.Inhisfreetime,Paulrelaxeswithfriends.Sometimes,Paulgoestothecinema.Helikestakingpictures.Heisinthephoto-takingclub.Paulsays,“Myschoollifeisverybusy.Ihavealotoftestsandhomework,butIamhappy.Ialwayshavetimetorelaxwithfriendsandfamilyinmyfreetime.”1.WhichsubjectsdoesPaullikebest?A.Scienceandmath. B.MathandEnglish. C.Englishandgeography. D.Englishandhistory.2.WhendoesPaulhavehistory?A.OnSunday. B.OnMonday. C.OnWednesday. D.OnThursday.3.WhatdoesPaulusuallydointheevening?A.Hemeetshisstudygroups. B.Hestudiesinthelibrary.C.Herelaxeswithfriends. D.Hetakespicturesintheclub.4.HowdoesPaulfeelabouthisschoollife?A.Itisbusyandboring. B.Hethinksthesubjectsareinteresting.C.Itisbusybuthappy. D.Hefeelstiredwithtestsandhomework.16、WuYibingcomesfromHangzhou,Zhejiang.HisbirthdayisonthefourteenthofOctober.Heis23yearsold.Now,WuisabigstarbecauseheisthefirstChinesetennisplayerinhistory10win(赢得)anATPtitle(冠军).“It’snotjustaboutwinningthetitle,butit’smoreaboutmakinghistoryformycountry.It’simportanttoallChineseplayers.Forme,Ineedtokeepgoingandkeephealthy,andI’msurethere’smoretocome.”SaysWu.Wuisatennisplayer,buthisfavoritestarisanNBAbasketballplayer—KevinDurantfromAmerica.Wusays,“Durantdoesn’tshowmuchemotion(情绪)whenheplaysbasketball.He’sreallycool.Iwanttobelikehim.”Talkingabouthisfavoritethings,Wusaysheloveslisteningtomusicandcooking.HewatchescookingshowsonTVeveryday.Wusays,“Ilovecookingdifferentfoods.SometimesIfeeltiredafterpracticing,butIstillcutfood,cookandwashthedishes.EverytimeIcook,Ifeelrelaxed.”1.Accordingtothepassage,wedoNOTknowWUYibing’s________.A.age B.birthday C.birthdayplace D.eatinghabit2.Fromthesecondparagraph(段落),weknowthatit’snot________forChinesetennisplayerstowinanATPtitle.A.easy B.useful C.special D.important3.WhatballgameisWu’sfavoritestargoodat?A. B. C. D.4.Wulikescooking,because________.A.hewantstoeatwell B.ithelpshimtorelaxC.hewantstosavetime D.ithelpshimlearnaboutfood5.Whydoesthewriter(作者)writethispassage?A.Toteachushowtoplaytenniswell.B.Toaskustocookwhenwegettired.C.TotellusaboutagreatChinesetennisplayer.D.Toshowustheimportance(重要性)ofmakinghistory.六、完成句子（10分）17、wait,can’t,I,surf,to,_______________________________________________________.18、HightechnologymoviesinDisneylandarelivelyand_______（极好的；了不起的）.19、—Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter?—I’mhungry.ThismorningIcametoschool________[wɪ’ðaʊt]breakfast.20、Leavethedoorw________opentoletthewindin.21、Hehadagoodtimeattheparty.（写同义句）He________________attheparty.七、短文填空（10分）22、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。real,around,dark,milked,feed,tired,farm,still,animal,wokeLastweekend,mysisterandIwenttovisitourgrandparents.Theyhavea____1____inthecountryside.Inthemorning,theweatherwashotandsunny.Weworebighats,butwe____2____sweated(流汗)alot.Thereweremany____3____onthefarm,suchascows,horses,sheepandhens.I____4____alltheanimalsonthefarm,andmysistercollected(收集)eggsfromthehensand____5____thecows.Intheafternoon,wepickedapples.Wefelt____6____afterone-daywork,butwewerequitehappytohelpthem.Atnight,itwas____7____andkindofcold,andwemadeacampfire(篝火)intheyard.Mygrandparents,sisterandIsat____8____thecampfireandtoldeachothersomefunnystories.Thenextmorning,whenwe____9____up,weheardthesongsofbirds.Afterbreakfast,wetookthebushome.We____10____hadanunforgettable(难忘的)weekend.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

5月29日，随着神舟十六号航天员名单的公布，桂海潮出现在了公众的视野里。他成为中国执行载人飞行任务的首个载荷专家，实现了自己的飞天梦想。假如你是李华，最近你校英文报推出“Anyonecanachievetheirdreams”的主题征文活动,请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文向校英文报投稿，介绍追逐梦想的英雄——桂海潮。要点提示:桂海潮人生经历1.2003年,杨利伟成为中国飞天第一人的消息鼓舞了他，17岁立志飞上太空；2.刻苦学习训练，已是大学教授的他成为了宇航员；3.2023年5月30号,乘神舟16号进入太空，实现了自己的太空梦。你的感悟……(不少于两点)要求:1.要点齐全、语言流畅、语句通顺；2.可适当发挥,使行文连贯；3.不少于80词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇：宇航员astronaut教授professorTheheroinmyheartistheastronautinShenzhou16,GuiHaichao._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们的学校演出在星期日下午6点。考查介词辨析。at在（几点）；on在（用在具体的某一天前）；in在（用在月份或年份等之前）。填空一处为时间点，应用介词at；填空二处，Sunday为具体的某一天，应用介词on。故选A。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们新同学Simon总是很文静。他从不生气。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；careful细心的；helpful有帮助的；gentle文静的；温柔的。根据“Henevergetsangry.”可知从不生气，性格上温柔，安静。故选D。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：嘿，Jack，让我们去帮助那个老人过马路吧。考查介词辨析。with和，用，有；from来自，从；over在……上面，跨越，从一侧到另一侧，强调的是从物体表面上方略过，不与物体接触；across穿过，横过，指从物体表面穿过。根据“helpthatoldmanwalk…thestreet”可知，这里应表示“过马路，穿过这条街”，故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想怎么去上海，爸爸？——我想开车去。考查动词词义辨析。camp露营；stay停留；drive开车；move移动。根据特殊疑问词How可知，how意为“怎么样”，提问方式，所以drive符合语境，故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，晚餐吃什么？闻起来这么香！——我正在做鸡汤。晚餐一会儿就准备好。考查动词。smells闻起来；looks看起来；tastes品尝起来；feels摸起来。根据“What’sfordinner,mum?”可知，他不知道晚餐是什么，因此闻起来很香，故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——天气怎么样？——阳光很好很温暖。考查特殊疑问句。What’stheweatherlike天气怎么样；Whatdoesshelooklike她看起来怎么样；Whatdoyouthinkofit你认为怎么样；Whattimeisitnow现在几点。根据“It’ssunnyandwarm.”可知，应是询问天气。故选A。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：不要对你父母大喊大叫，你那样做是不礼貌的。考查祈使句。根据“It’simpoliteofyoutodothat.”可知，那样做是不礼貌的，指的是不要对父母大喊大叫，所以该句是否定祈使句，即“Don’t+动词原形”开头，故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：请不要发出那么大的噪音。你父亲正在隔壁房间睡觉。考查现在进行时。根据“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知，父亲正在隔壁房间睡觉。故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——商店不大，但是我们可以在里面买一切。让我们去看看！——但是现在我们不需要买东西。考查代词辨析。everything一切；something一些东西；anything任何东西。根据“Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy”可知but表转折，店铺虽小，却可以买到一切；回答是否定句，用anything。故选A。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，动词后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“afriendof...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daniel和朋友谈论未来生活的对话。【1题详解】根据“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情，E选项“我正在读一本关于未来生活的书”符合情景。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答应该描绘书中介绍的未来生活，F选项“车能够在天空中飞”符合情景。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答应该是驾车方式，A选项“我们不用驾驶”符合情景。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此处询问未来学校的情况，C选项“学校怎么样”符合情景。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引导的特殊疑问句，B选项“你为什么这么想”符合情景。故选B。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.them2.tohave3.met4.older5.with6.as7.fatter8.helps9.friendly10.like【解析】【导语】本文作者以自己和朋友之间互帮互助的友谊为例，讲述了朋友的重要性。【1题详解】句意：朋友在每个人的生活中都很重要，因为当我们需要朋友的时候，他们总是在我们身边。此处填宾格them“他们”，作动词宾语。故填them。【2题详解】句意：有很多朋友真好，我无法想象没有朋友的生活。本句是固定句型“It’s+形容词+todosth”意为“做某事是……”，可知填动词不定式。故填tohave。【3题详解】句意：我第一次见到她时，我五岁。根据“Iwasfive”可知句子是一般过去时，填meet的过去式met。故填met。【4题详解】句意：她比我大一岁。根据“than”可知填比较级older“年年纪更大的”。故填older。【5题详解】句意：她个子很高，很瘦，有一头卷曲的金色长发和一双蓝色的眼睛。分析句子成分可知此处填“with+名词”作状语。故填with。【6题详解】句意：有时我希望我能像她一样漂亮。根据上文“Iamnotsobeautiful.”我不是那么漂亮；可知此处指“希望我能像她一样漂亮”；as...as...“和……一样……”。故填as。【7题详解】句意：我够高了，但比丽莎胖一点。根据than可知填比较级fatter“更胖的”。故填fatter。【8题详解】句意：她总是帮助我学习数学，我有时帮助她学习英语和历史。根据“always”可知句子是一般现在时，主语she，谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。【9题详解】句意：丽莎很友好，每个人都喜欢她。此处填形容词friendly“友好的”，作表语。故填friendly。【10题详解】句意：我很高兴有一个像她这样的朋友。根据上文“丽莎很友好，每个人都喜欢她，她也很聪明，什么事都能应对”可知此处指“很高兴有一个像她这样的朋友”；不定式结构中主谓完整，填介词like“像……”。故填like。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.B8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服现在变得越来越受欢迎。【1题详解】句意：现在穿汉服在中国年轻人中越来越流行。expensive昂贵的；friendly友好的；popular受欢迎的；beautiful美丽的。根据“wearinghanfuisbecoming...amongyoungChinese”以及下文的内容可知汉服变得很受欢迎。故选C。【2题详解】句意：似乎在几乎每个主要的大学和城市都有一个汉服俱乐部。club俱乐部；camp营地；shop商店；office办公室。根据“Mostclubmembers”可知是有汉服俱乐部。故选A。【3题详解】句意：或者他们想拍漂亮的照片时穿汉服。raise提高；share分享；take带走；paint画。takephotos“拍照”。故选C。【4题详解】句意：事实上，有一个特殊的日子来庆祝这种传统服装。asusual像往常一样；infact事实上；bytheway顺便说一下；intheend最后。根据“thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing”可知事实上，有一个特殊的节日。故选B。【5题详解】句意：它被称为中国华服日。used使用；needed需要；listened听；called叫作。根据“ChinaHuafuDay”可知这个节日叫作中国华服日。故选D。【6题详解】句意：在203年，它恰逢4月2日。put放；kept保持；got得到；fell掉落。fallon+日期“恰逢”。故选D。【7题详解】句意：其中，汉服的粉丝最多。best最好；most最多；fewest最少；cleverest最聪明的。根据“Amongthem,hanfuhasthe...fans”可知汉服的粉丝最多。故选B。【8题详解】句意：中国人对自己的传统文化更有信心。about关于；with和；below在下面；from从。feelconfidentabout“对……感到自信”。故选A。【9题详解】句意：穿着传统服装可能是表达这种情感一种有趣方式。protecting保护；showing展示；designing设计；remembering记得。根据“suchfeelings”可知是表达感情。故选B。【10题详解】句意：一些年轻人甚至把汉服文化带到美国、法国、加拿大等其他国家。areas区域；cities城市；streets街道；countries国家。根据“liketheUSA,France,Canadaandsoon”可知是其他的国家。故选D。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.B4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了猫和人类是如何生活在一起的。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“becausecatscouldn’tmakedeliciousmilkorhelphumanscarryanythings.”可知因为猫不能制造美味的牛奶，也不能帮助人类携带任何东西，所以猫是最后被驯服的动物之一。故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Therearesomethingsthatcatscandowellin,likegettingmice,oneoftheirfavoritefoods,andsomeotherverminthatdestroys(毁坏)theplantsandisbadforhumans”可知有些事情猫可以做得很好，比如老鼠，它们最喜欢的食物之一，以及其他一些破坏植物对人类有害的害虫，故此处划线部分是“一种动物”。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“theirperfectseeingatnightandhearing,theirsenseofsmell.Housecatscanalsogettheirownfood”可知它们在夜间的完美视觉和听觉，嗅觉等等，家猫也可以自己吃东西。故选B。【4题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了猫和人类是如何生活在一起的，以选项C“猫和人类”为标题最合适。故选C。15、1.A2.D3.B4.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了保罗的学校生活。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Scienceandmatharehisfavorite.”可知，保罗最喜欢科学和数学。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“OnThursdayafternoon,hehashistoryfrom2pmto3pm.”可知，保罗星期四上历史课。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Usually,hestudiesinthelibraryintheevening.”可知，保罗晚上通常在图书馆学习。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myschoollifeisverybusy.Ihavealotoftestsandhomework,butIamhappy.”可知，保罗认为自己的学校生活忙碌但是很开心。故选C。16、1.D2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了网球运动员吴易昺。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“WuYibingcomesfromHangzhou,Zhejiang.HisbirthdayisonthefourteenthofOctober.Heis23yearsold.”可知本文介绍了吴易昺的出生地、生日和年龄。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Now,WuisabigstarbecauseheisthefirstChinesetennisplayerinhistory10win(赢得)anATPtitle(冠军).”和“butit’smoreaboutmakinghistoryformycountry.”可知吴易昺是第一个中国选手赢得ATP冠军，创造了中国历史，因此可推测对中国人来讲，赢得ATP冠军并不容易。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wuisatennisplayer,buthisfavoritestarisanNBAbasketballplayer—KevinDurantfromAmerica.”可知吴最喜欢明星是篮球运动员。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ilovecookingdifferentfoods.SometimesIfeeltiredafterpracticing,butIstillcutfood,cookandwashthedishes.EverytimeIcook,Ifeelrelaxed.”可知吴喜欢做饭，因此这让他感到放松。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文介绍了网球运动员吴易昺。故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、Ican’twaittosurf【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。I作主语；can’twaittodosth为动词短语，can’twaittodosurf放在主语之后。故填Ican’twaittosurf“我等不及要冲浪了”。18、wonderful##fantastic【解析】【详解】句意：迪士尼乐园的高科技电影是生动而精彩的。wonderful/fantastic“极好的；了不起的”，形容词作表语，故填wonderful/fantastic。19、without【解析】【详解】句意：——你看起来不太好。怎么了？——我饿了。今天早上我没吃早饭就来学校了。根据音标可知，此处为单词without，意为“没有”，是介词，故填without。20、(w)ide【解析】【详解】句意：把门敞开，让风进来。结合语境及首字母可知，此处表示将门“充分地”开着，wide副词，意为“充分地”，修饰其后形容词open，wideopen“敞开的；大开的”。故填(w)ide。21、①.enjoyed②.himself【解析】【详解】句意：他在聚会上玩得很开心。haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself“玩得开心”，主语是He，此处应用反身代词himself。结合“had”可知，时态是一般过去时，enjoy用其过去式。故填enjoyed；himself。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.farm2.still3.animals4.fed5.milked6.tired7.dark8.around9.woke10.really【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者及其妹妹上周末去探望了祖父母，在那里他们度过了一个很累但很快乐的周末。【1题详解】句意：他们在乡下有一个农场。根据下文“onthefarm,”和备选词汇可知，爷爷奶奶在乡下有一个农场，空前是a，空处应用farm的单数形式。故填farm。【2题详解】句意：我们戴着大帽子，但我们还是出了很多汗。根据“Weworebighats,butwe...sweated(流汗)alot.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示虽然戴着大帽子，但仍然出了很多汗，still符合语境。故填still。【3题详解】句意：农场里有很多动物，比如牛、马、羊和母鸡。根据下文“suchascows,horses,sheepandhens”可知，这些都是动物，空前是many，空处应用animal的复数形式。故填animals。【4题详解】句意：我给农场里所有的动物喂食，我妹妹从母鸡那儿捡鸡蛋，给奶牛挤奶。根据“andmysistercollected(收集)eggsfromthehens”可知，此处讲述在农场里干的活，结合备选词汇，“I...alltheanimalsonthefarm”应是表示给农场里的动物喂食，feed“饲养，给……食物”，collected提示句子用一般过去时，动词feed用过去式fed。故填fed。【5题详解】句意：我妹妹从母鸡那儿捡鸡蛋，给奶牛挤奶。根据“mysistercollected(收集)eggsfromthehensand...thecows”和备选词汇可知，此处表示从母鸡那里捡鸡蛋，给奶牛挤奶。milk“挤奶”，collected提示句子用一般过去时，动词milk用过去式。故填milked。【6题详解】句意：在一天的工作之后我们感到很累，但我们很高兴能帮到他们。根据“Wefelt...afterone-daywork,butwewerequitehappytohelpthem.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示很累，但也很高兴能帮到爷爷奶奶。空处应是形容词tired“疲惫的”，作表语。故填tired。【7题详解】句意：在晚上时天很黑，并且有点冷，我们在院子里生起了篝火。根据“Atnight,itwas...andkindofcold,”和备选词汇可知，此处表示晚上天黑且冷，空处应是形容词dark“黑暗的”，作表语。故填dark。【8题详解】句意：我的爷爷奶奶，妹妹和我围着篝火坐，互相讲着一些有趣的故事。根据“sat...thecampfire”和备选词汇可知，此处表示围着篝火坐，around“围绕，在……周围”符合语境。故填around。【9题详解】句意：第二天早上醒来时，我们听到了鸟儿的歌声。根据“Thenextmorning,whenwe...up,”和备选词汇可知，应是在早上醒来，wake